CN107419562A - 一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法 - Google Patents
一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法,涉及服装印花技术领域,所述的前处理,将服装表面所要印花区域涂抹一层胶,待胶凝固后,撕掉,喷洒清洁液,静至10‑20分钟,再涂抹一层底胶,烘干胶,在胶上进行印花;本发明的有益效果:用一层胶,将服装毛绒卷去,在喷洒清洁液,去胶,同时,清洁液中含有的月桂醇烷氧基化物、含椰油酰胺混合物、烷基氧化胺、右旋柠檬烯溶剂、助溶剂有效溶解毛绒中的额剩余胶剂,同时,含有的部分胶,可粘附在毛绒内,与后期的底胶融合,底胶有效的附着在服装上,同时,底胶中含有海泥皂素,防水,印花时,花纹效果更加明显,同时花纹耐摩擦、耐高温,耐酸系数更高,多次洗涤也不褪色不掉落。
Description
技术领域:
本发明涉及服装印花技术领域,具体涉及一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法。
背景技术:
服装印花织物能通过滚筒印花和筛网印花印制,但不能通过热转移印花印制。服装直接印花是一种直接在白色织物或在已预先染色的织物上印花。后者称作罩印,当然印花图案的颜色要比所染底色深得多。大量常见的印花方式是直接印花。直接印花,印花花纹处织物受损或破坏。
发明内容:
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术提供一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法。
本发明所要解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现。
一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤
所述的前处理,将服装表面所要印花区域涂抹一层胶,待胶凝固后,撕掉,喷洒清洁液,静至10-20分钟,再涂抹一层底胶,烘干胶,在胶上进行印花;
具体为,将服装用风机吹干,将MQ硅树脂20-30份和107硅橡胶30-50份搅拌混合,同时加入催化剂3-6份,在90℃以上的高温下至完全混合;再将200#溶解汽油1-2份加入调节粘度,同时加入增粘剂3-5份,搅拌20分钟即可,最后加入盐酸调节PH值为7-8,得到胶剂,将胶分为十一等份,将1等份放入反应釜中;3等份于5倍的水混合涂抹在服装上,冷却后,微加热,撕掉,
在反应釜中加入10倍胶剂份量的去离子水,然后加入氯化钠盐10-13份份进行溶解,再边搅拌边加入环氧乙烷/丙烷嵌段共聚物5-9份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚9-11份、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠9-11份及脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硅烷2-3份,搅拌时间5-10分钟;
取月桂醇烷氧基化物3-12份、含椰油酰胺混合物7-23份、烷基氧化胺0.9-1.5份、右旋柠檬烯溶剂13-50份、助溶剂15-33份、水17-65份加入一个烧瓶内,加热,搅拌,再将其投入反应釜中,将反应釜升温至90℃,加入氰乙酸乙酯2-6份,加热2小时,停止加热,加入环己烷2-5份、乙酸乙酯3-4份混合,回流脱水,温度升至125℃,出料,得到缩聚体;
将上述缩聚体混合2倍的水进行减压蒸馏至原体积的1/4,随后置于带有温度计和回流装置的三口烧瓶中,将烧瓶置于水浴锅中,升温至50~60℃,再加入100~200份去离子水,搅拌20~30min,静置分层,液体,再取,橘皮,加入液体,蒸煮,过滤,得到清洁液;
乌洛托品3-5份、草酸6-8份、羟甲基纤维素8-10份、海泥皂素6-8份、吖啶黄3-5份、草甘膦增效剂2-4份、三羧基三乙胺6-8份、二乙醇胺2-4份、催化剂6-8份,混合,加入10倍分量的水,混合,得到第一溶剂;
将2等份胶剂混合20倍分量的水混合加热,蒸馏,得到第二溶剂;
将第一溶剂、第二溶剂及剩余的5等份胶剂,混合,得到底胶。
所述的橘皮先与水蒸煮后取出使用,其中橘皮与水的重量比为1:10-13。
所述的橘皮与液体的重量比为1:100-110。
所述的清洁液在喷之前,微加热,喷第一次后,进行洗涤,喷第二次后,烘干。
所述的微加热温度为40-45℃。
本发明的有益效果:用一层胶,将服装毛绒卷去,在喷洒清洁液,去胶,同时,清洁液中含有的月桂醇烷氧基化物、含椰油酰胺混合物、烷基氧化胺、右旋柠檬烯溶剂、助溶剂有效溶解毛绒中的额剩余胶剂,同时,含有的部分胶,可粘附在毛绒内,与后期的底胶融合,底胶有效的附着在服装上,同时,底胶中含有海泥皂素,防水,印花时,花纹效果更加明显,同时花纹耐摩擦、耐高温,耐酸系数更高,多次洗涤也不褪色不掉落。
具体实施方式:
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。
实施例1:一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法,包括以下步骤
所述的前处理,将服装表面所要印花区域涂抹一层胶,待胶凝固后,撕掉,喷洒清洁液,静至10-20分钟,再涂抹一层底胶,烘干胶,在胶上进行印花;
具体为,将服装用风机吹干,将MQ硅树脂20份和107硅橡胶30份搅拌混合,同时加入催化剂3份,在90℃以上的高温下至完全混合;再将200#溶解汽油1份加入调节粘度,同时加入增粘剂3份,搅拌20分钟即可,最后加入盐酸调节PH值为7-8,得到胶剂,将胶分为十一等份,将1等份放入反应釜中;3等份于5倍的水混合涂抹在服装上,冷却后,微加热,撕掉,
在反应釜中加入10倍胶剂份量的去离子水,然后加入氯化钠盐10份进行溶解,再边搅拌边加入环氧乙烷/丙烷嵌段共聚物5份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚9份、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠9份及脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硅烷2份,搅拌时间5-10分钟;
取月桂醇烷氧基化物3份、含椰油酰胺混合物7份、烷基氧化胺0.9份、右旋柠檬烯溶剂13份、助溶剂15份、水17份加入一个烧瓶内,加热,搅拌,再将其投入反应釜中,将反应釜升温至90℃,加入氰乙酸乙酯2份,加热2小时,停止加热,加入环己烷2份、乙酸乙酯3份混合,回流脱水,温度升至125℃,出料,得到缩聚体;
将上述缩聚体混合2倍的水进行减压蒸馏至原体积的1/4,随后置于带有温度计和回流装置的三口烧瓶中,将烧瓶置于水浴锅中,升温至50~60℃,再加入100份去离子水,搅拌20~30min,静置分层,液体,再取,橘皮,加入液体,蒸煮,过滤,得到清洁液;
乌洛托品3份、草酸6份、羟甲基纤维素8份、海泥皂素6份、吖啶黄3份、草甘膦增效剂2份、三羧基三乙胺6份、二乙醇胺2份、催化剂6份,混合,加入10倍分量的水,混合,得到第一溶剂;
将2等份胶剂混合20倍分量的水混合加热,蒸馏,得到第二溶剂;
将第一溶剂、第二溶剂及剩余的5等份胶剂,混合,得到底胶。
橘皮先与水蒸煮后取出使用,其中橘皮与水的重量比为1:10-13。
橘皮与液体的重量比为1:100-110。
清洁液在喷之前,微加热,喷第一次后,进行洗涤,喷第二次后,烘干。
微加热温度为40-45℃。
经试验,本发明的印花体系与其他印花体系,利用在箱包上的性能对比
通过实验数据可知,本发明的整体耐腐蚀和耐磨的效果得到显著提升,耐高温时间更长,防水防高温,延长使用寿命。
实施例2:一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法,包括以下步骤
所述的前处理,将服装表面所要印花区域涂抹一层胶,待胶凝固后,撕掉,喷洒清洁液,静至10-20分钟,再涂抹一层底胶,烘干胶,在胶上进行印花;
具体为,将服装用风机吹干,将MQ硅树脂30份和107硅橡胶50份搅拌混合,同时加入催化剂6份,在90℃以上的高温下至完全混合;再将200#溶解汽油1-2份加入调节粘度,同时加入增粘剂5份,搅拌20分钟即可,最后加入盐酸调节PH值为7-8,得到胶剂,将胶分为十一等份,将1等份放入反应釜中;3等份于5倍的水混合涂抹在服装上,冷却后,微加热,撕掉,
在反应釜中加入10倍胶剂份量的去离子水,然后加入氯化钠盐13份份进行溶解,再边搅拌边加入环氧乙烷/丙烷嵌段共聚物9份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚11份、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠11份及脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硅烷3份,搅拌时间5-10分钟;
取月桂醇烷氧基化物12份、含椰油酰胺混合物23份、烷基氧化胺1.5份、右旋柠檬烯溶剂50份、助溶剂33份、水65份加入一个烧瓶内,加热,搅拌,再将其投入反应釜中,将反应釜升温至90℃,加入氰乙酸乙酯6份,加热2小时,停止加热,加入环己烷5份、乙酸乙酯4份混合,回流脱水,温度升至125℃,出料,得到缩聚体;
将上述缩聚体混合2倍的水进行减压蒸馏至原体积的1/4,随后置于带有温度计和回流装置的三口烧瓶中,将烧瓶置于水浴锅中,升温至50~60℃,再加入200份去离子水,搅拌20~30min,静置分层,液体,再取,橘皮,加入液体,蒸煮,过滤,得到清洁液;
乌洛托品5份、草酸8份、羟甲基纤维素10份、海泥皂素8份、吖啶黄5份、草甘膦增效剂4份、三羧基三乙胺8份、二乙醇胺4份、催化剂8份,混合,加入10倍分量的水,混合,得到第一溶剂;
将2等份胶剂混合20倍分量的水混合加热,蒸馏,得到第二溶剂;
将第一溶剂、第二溶剂及剩余的5等份胶剂,混合,得到底胶。
橘皮先与水蒸煮后取出使用,其中橘皮与水的重量比为1:10-13。
橘皮与液体的重量比为1:100-110。
清洁液在喷之前,微加热,喷第一次后,进行洗涤,喷第二次后,烘干。
微加热温度为40-45℃。
经试验,本发明的印花体系与其他印花体系,利用在箱包上的性能对比
通过实验数据可知,本发明的整体耐腐蚀和耐磨的效果得到显著提升,耐高温时间更长,防水防高温,延长使用寿命。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
Claims (5)
1.一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤
所述的前处理,将服装表面所要印花区域涂抹一层胶,待胶凝固后,撕掉,喷洒清洁液,静至10-20分钟,再涂抹一层底胶,烘干胶,在胶上进行印花;
具体为,将服装用风机吹干,将MQ硅树脂20-30份和107硅橡胶30-50份搅拌混合,同时加入催化剂3-6份,在90℃以上的高温下至完全混合;再将200#溶解汽油1-2份加入调节粘度,同时加入增粘剂3-5份,搅拌20分钟即可,最后加入盐酸调节PH值为7-8,得到胶剂,将胶分为十一等份,将1等份放入反应釜中;3等份于5倍的水混合涂抹在服装上,冷却后,微加热,撕掉,
在反应釜中加入10倍胶剂份量的去离子水,然后加入氯化钠盐10-13份份进行溶解,再边搅拌边加入环氧乙烷/丙烷嵌段共聚物5-9份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚9-11份、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠9-11份及脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硅烷2-3份,搅拌时间5-10分钟;
取月桂醇烷氧基化物3-12份、含椰油酰胺混合物7-23份、烷基氧化胺0.9-1.5份、右旋柠檬烯溶剂13-50份、助溶剂15-33份、水17-65份加入一个烧瓶内,加热,搅拌,再将其投入反应釜中,将反应釜升温至90℃,加入氰乙酸乙酯2-6份,加热2小时,停止加热,加入环己烷2-5份、乙酸乙酯3-4份混合,回流脱水,温度升至125℃,出料,得到缩聚体;
将上述缩聚体混合2倍的水进行减压蒸馏至原体积的1/4,随后置于带有温度计和回流装置的三口烧瓶中,将烧瓶置于水浴锅中,升温至50~60℃,再加入100~200份去离子水,搅拌20~30min,静置分层,液体,再取,橘皮,加入液体,蒸煮,过滤,得到清洁液;
乌洛托品3-5份、草酸6-8份、羟甲基纤维素8-10份、海泥皂素6-8份、吖啶黄3-5份、草甘膦增效剂2-4份、三羧基三乙胺6-8份、二乙醇胺2-4份、催化剂6-8份,混合,加入10倍分量的水,混合,得到第一溶剂;
将2等份胶剂混合20倍分量的水混合加热,蒸馏,得到第二溶剂;
将第一溶剂、第二溶剂及剩余的5等份胶剂,混合,得到底胶。
2.根据权利要求1中所述的一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法,其特征在于:所述的橘皮先与水蒸煮后取出使用,其中橘皮与水的重量比为1:10-13。
3.根据权利要求1中所述的一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法,其特征在于:所述的橘皮与液体的重量比为1:100-110。
4.根据权利要求1中所述的一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法,其特征在于:所述的清洁液在喷之前,微加热,喷第一次后,进行洗涤,喷第二次后,烘干。
5.根据权利要求4中所述的一种增强服装印花效果的印花前处理方法,其特征在于:所述的微加热温度为40-45℃。
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