CN107419424A - A kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket - Google Patents

A kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107419424A
CN107419424A CN201710741571.4A CN201710741571A CN107419424A CN 107419424 A CN107419424 A CN 107419424A CN 201710741571 A CN201710741571 A CN 201710741571A CN 107419424 A CN107419424 A CN 107419424A
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China
Prior art keywords
thermoheat
fibers
cloud
cloud blanket
blanket
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Pending
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CN201710741571.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛森贤
陈玉霜
厉巽巽
陈金霞
韩彬
俞虹
李刚
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Zhejiang Truelove Blanket Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Truelove Blanket Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710741571.4A priority Critical patent/CN107419424A/en
Publication of CN107419424A publication Critical patent/CN107419424A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/30—Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/34—Core-skin structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/06—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyolefin as constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/12—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyamide as constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polyethylene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket, the cloud blanket uses the suede yarn for cloud blanket with saw-tooth shaped cross section, ultra-fine, skin-core structure Thermoheat fibers, in the case where not influenceing cloud blanket its own advantages, the problems such as moisture absorption performance of cloud blanket greatly improved, make feeling of oppression and heat, easy static electrification, contamination dust is significantly improved；In addition, the present invention more optimizes the production technology of cloud blanket, the soft, antistatic of cloud blanket is further increased, fine hair is more neat, and feel is more plentiful.

Description

A kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, more particularly, to a kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket.
Background technology
Cloud blanket be with science and technology, rapid economic development create it is a kind of with light, thin, the soft high-end product for theory.Cloud Blanket dicoration, comfort level, service life etc. will be substantially better than traditional woollen blanket.Cloud blanket series of products have overturned woollen blanket completely The features such as can not being machine-washed in cleaning process, and have the advantages that washing, machine-wash it is indeformable, do not influence hair side effect.
Relatively common cloud blanket species includes on the market：Composite water ripple embroiders mark cloud blanket, compound short flannel embroiders mark cloud blanket, The compound nearly 50 kinds of specifications of three kinds of stamp cloud blanket.Cloud blanket plain color short flannel series of products are handled using advanced technologies, effectively It ensure that product matte is neat and elastic, have the characteristics that good hand feeling, softness do not lose well-pressed, creative involvement fashion reason Read, greatly improve product comfort level and aesthetics.Cloud blanket water ripples series of products are raw material from dacron ultrafine fiber, with spy Different weaving process knits out height hair side style straggly, gives people that a kind of color is beautiful, strong art atmosphere of elegant, collocation National tradition PROCESS FOR TREATMENT shows peculiar visual effect.Cloud blanket stamp series cloud blanket is by traditional woollen blanket production technology Elite and Modern Home Textile theory perfect adaptation, using modern warp knit weaving, it is ensured that the smooth not hair loss of matte, when being equipped with brief Modernization pattern still, even more shows its voguish style.
Dacron ultrafine fiber is selected in cloud blanket front in manufacturing process, and feel is smooth, and carpet surface has fluffy sense, while to flesh Skin can be adapted to different coloring process, the color fastness and vividness on cloud blanket surface is effectively ensured without any stimulation, not allergy.But It is worth noting that, traditional polyester fiber moisture pick-up properties is poor, official regain is only 0.4% or so, and process is being used in cloud blanket Feeling of oppression and heat, while easily static electrification, contamination dust can be brought to user, influences attractive in appearance and comfortableness.And use other hygroscopicity Good fiber（Such as viscose glue, wool）Weaved cloud blanket is difficult to possess the characteristics of light, thin, soft again.
The content of the invention
To overcome cloud blanket to bring feeling of oppression and heat, while easily static electrification, contamination dust to user using process, U.S. is influenceed See and the problem of comfortableness, the present invention provides a kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket, realize existing conventional cloud blanket gently, The characteristics of thin, soft, there is warming, moisture absorption comfort again.
The present invention is realized by following technology：
A kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket, the cloud blanket are using ultra-fine and section to be zigzag Thermoheat fibers are suede yarn, weave and form on tricot machine using dacron thread as bottom silk, and the suede yarn is by 80~120 tools It is made up of cortex and core structure Thermoheat fibers, the cortex is synthetic fibers polymer, and the sandwich layer is received for heat accumulation Ground rice end and the mixture of synthetic fibers polymer
For common cloud blanket using the polyester fiber that cross section is circle as knitting wool, prepared cloud blanket has the characteristics of light, thin, soft , production cost can also be greatly lowered, but also bring the feeling of oppression and heat of cloud blanket, easy static electrification simultaneously, stain the problems such as dust. In the present invention, inventor uses special-shaped synthetic fibers, i.e., is suede yarn with zigzag Thermoheat fibers.Prepare The polymer of Thermoheat fibers can be PET, polyethylene, polypropylene or polyamide.Sawtooth is special-shaped to be cut The Thermoheat fibers in face form a lot of groove, have wicking, the steam or drop discharged beneficial to human body to Outside export, the feeling of oppression and heat of cloud blanket is greatly lowered.
In the present invention, used Thermoheat fibers not only have profiled-cross-section, and inventor is more spun using melting Skin-core structure has been made in silk method.Cortex is synthetic fibers polymer, and its composition and the synthetic fibers of routine are no different, only in section It is otherwise varied in shape.It is important that the design of sandwich layer, the sandwich layer composition of Thermoheat fibers is heat accumulation nanometer powder and conjunction The mixture of fiber-fonning polymer.Heat accumulation nanometer powder uses one kind or composition in carborundum and zirconium carbide. Delustering agent is not used in Thermoheat fibers, belongs to full lustrous fibre, and outer layer is transparent polymer, and light can be directed through and shine Sandwich layer is mapped to, the heat accumulation nanometer powder, which can be realized, converts light energy into heat energy, improves the cloud blanket thermal property of knitted system.
Preferably, the fiber number of the Thermoheat fibers is 1~2D.
It is generally believed that synthetic fibers of the fiber number less than 3.5D are superfine fibres.In the case of identical weight, superfine fibre With bigger specific surface area, larger specific surface area means higher surface energy, can adsorb dynamic water as much as possible Son, the moisture pick-up properties of synthetic fibers is improved, make the easy static electrification of terylene, contamination dirt problems obtain significantly improving.Separately Outside, the absorption of Dynamic Water molecule realizes kinetic energy and is transformed into heat energy, improve the temperature of cloud blanket to a certain extent into Static Water.
Preferably, the heat accumulation nanometer powder is one kind or composition in carborundum and zirconium carbide.
Preferably, heat accumulation nanometer powder and synthetic fibers polymer quality ratio are 1 in sandwich layer：60~80.
In theory, the lifting of the content of heat accumulation nanometer powder will be helpful to improve in Thermoheat core fiber layers The heat accumulation thermal property of Thermoheat fibers, but during spinning, the lifting of heat accumulation nanometer powder dosage will shadow Ring the rheological property of melt so that viscosity improves, and fiber easily produces broken end, influences spinning efficiency.Study and find through inventor, Under identical particle diameter, heat accumulation nanometer powder and synthetic fibers polymer quality ratio are 1 in sandwich layer：Under the conditions of 60~80, melt Spinning properties there is no too much influence, can be achieved smooth spinning requirement.
Preferably, the synthetic fibers polymer is PET, polyethylene, polypropylene or polyamide.
Preferably, the zigzag Thermoheat fibers are prepared using melt spinning, the single hole face of spinneret Product is 0.3~0.5mm2, spinneret orifice is in regular zigzags, and the number of teeth is 15~25, a height of 0.2~0.5mm of tooth.
Preferably, the production stage of the cloud blanket is as follows：
1）Select raw material：Selection Thermoheat fibers are suede yarn, 150~200D/120~144F dacron thread as bottom silk, By weight percentage, suede yarn 70~78%, bottom silk 22~30%；
2）Weaving：Complete to weave using tricot machine, wherein 14~18mm of knocking-over bar gauge, the high 3~5mm of hair, fabric weight are 300 ~450g/m2；
3）Preliminary finish：Bristle is carried out after 130~140 DEG C of 25~45s of preliminary drying, bristle finishes, clot；
4）Stamp：Prepare print paste and stamp is carried out to cloud blanket；
5）Drying；The cloud blanket that stamp finishes is transferred to drying in baking oven, and drying temperature is 140~150 DEG C, and criteria thus the drying time is 10~ 15min；
6）Steaming and color fixing：Using evaporate method to stamp cloud blanket carry out fixation, color fixing temperature be 130~135 DEG C, the time be 25~ 30min；
7）Washing：Stamp cloud blanket that fixation finishes is immersed in 30~40 DEG C of water lotions and washed, in water lotion containing 0.1~ 0.2g/L antistatic additive and 0.1~0.2g/L neutral detergent；
8）Soft treatment：By cloud blanket after washing with bath raio 1：Carried out in 10~15 immersion amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquids soft Supple-settlement, the dosage of amino-silicone oil softening agent are the 5~8% of fabric weight, the temperature of amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquid for 45~ 55℃；
9）Scald and cut：Fabric after soft treatment is subjected to bristle after 130~140 DEG C of 30~40s of preliminary drying, bristle finishes, successively Scalded by 165~170 DEG C, 155~160 DEG C, three of 145~150 DEG C and cut combination machine, speed is 12~15m/min；Scald and cut weight Multiple operation is twice；
10）Finished product：The cloud blanket cut-parts after cutting will be scalded, bound edge gets product Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets.
Relative to the production technology of traditional cloud blanket, the composition and knot of the invention according to the Thermoheat fibers spinned Structure feature, through adjusting processing parameter repeatedly, the production of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets is set smoothly to enter OK.In addition, scalding in shearing process, traditional method use 1~2 boiling hot shearing machine, scalds for 1 time and to cut, in the present invention, inventor uses 3 Scald shearing machine, 2 times scald cut, the results showed that, obtained cloud blanket fine hair is more neat, and feel is more plentiful.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：1）Design and use with saw-tooth shaped cross section, ultra-fine Thermoheat fibers For the suede yarn of cloud blanket, in the case where not influenceing cloud blanket its own advantages, the moisture absorption performance of cloud blanket greatly improved, make sultry The problems such as sense, easy static electrification, contamination dust, is significantly improved；2）Design and use the Thermoheat of skin-core structure fine Dimension, sandwich layer using heat accumulation nanometer powder and synthetic fibers polymer mixture, heat accumulation nanometer powder have good heat absorption and The characteristics of heat accumulation, improve the thermal property of cloud blanket.3）The production technology of cloud blanket is optimized, further increases the soft of cloud blanket Soft, antistatic, fine hair is more neat, and feel is more plentiful.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket obtained by the present embodiment, is using ultra-fine and section to be zigzag Thermoheat fibers are suede yarn, weave and form on tricot machine using dacron thread as bottom silk.Suede yarn by 80 have cortex and Core structure Thermoheat fibers（Fiber number is 1D）Composition, the raw material of cortex are PET, the original of sandwich layer Expect the mixture for zirconium carbide nanometer powder and PET.Zirconium carbide nanometer powder is with gathering to benzene two in sandwich layer The mass ratio of formic acid second diester is 1：60.Thermoheat fibers are prepared by melt spinning.
The production stage of cloud blanket is as follows：
1）Select raw material：It is suede yarn to select Thermoheat fibers, and 150D/120F dacron thread is as bottom silk, by weight percentage Than meter, suede yarn 70%, bottom silk 30%；
2）Weaving：Complete to weave using tricot machine, wherein knocking-over bar gauge 14mm, the high 3mm of hair, fabric weight are 300g/m2；
3）Preliminary finish：Bristle is carried out after 130 DEG C of preliminary drying 45s, bristle finishes, clot；
4）Stamp：Prepare print paste and stamp is carried out to cloud blanket；
5）Drying；The cloud blanket that stamp finishes is transferred to drying in baking oven, and drying temperature is 140 DEG C, criteria thus the drying time 15min；
6）Steaming and color fixing：Method is evaporated using high pressure fixation is carried out to stamp cloud blanket, color fixing temperature is 130 DEG C, and the time is 30min；
7）Washing：The stamp cloud blanket that fixation finishes is immersed in 30 DEG C of water lotions and washed, contains 0.1g/L's in water lotion Antistatic additive（It is commercially available）With 0.1g/L neutral detergent（It is commercially available）；
8）Soft treatment：By cloud blanket after washing with bath raio 1：Soft place is carried out in 10 immersion amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquids Reason, the dosage of amino-silicone oil softening agent are the 5% of fabric weight, and the temperature of amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquid is 45 DEG C；
9）Scald and cut：Fabric after soft treatment is subjected to bristle after 130 DEG C of preliminary drying 40s, bristle finishes, pass sequentially through 165 DEG C, 155 DEG C, three of 145 DEG C scald and cut combination machine, speed 12m/min；Scald to cut and repeat twice；
10）Finished product：The cloud blanket cut-parts after cutting will be scalded, bound edge gets product Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets.
According to GB/T 6503-2008《Chemical fibre regain test method》Standard is to prepared by the present embodiment Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets are tested, and the regain for measuring Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets is 3.6%, the regain is far above the 0.4% of ordinary polyester fiber official regain, illustrates the obtained Thermoheat of this implementation Hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket has good moisture pick-up properties.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket obtained by the present embodiment, is using ultra-fine and section to be zigzag Thermoheat fibers are suede yarn, weave and form on tricot machine using dacron thread as bottom silk.Suede yarn by 120 have cortex and Core structure Thermoheat fibers（Fiber number is 2D）Composition, the raw material of cortex are PET, the original of sandwich layer Expect for nanometer silicon carbide powder and polyacrylic mixture.Nanometer silicon carbide powder and polyacrylic mass ratio are 1 in sandwich layer： 80.Thermoheat fibers are prepared by melt spinning.
The production stage of cloud blanket is as follows：
1）Select raw material：It is suede yarn to select Thermoheat fibers, and 200D/144F dacron thread is as bottom silk, by weight percentage Than meter, suede yarn 78%, bottom silk 22%；
2）Weaving：Complete to weave using tricot machine, wherein knocking-over bar gauge 16mm, the high 5mm of hair, fabric weight are 450g/m2；
3）Preliminary finish：Bristle is carried out after 140 DEG C of preliminary drying 25s, bristle finishes, clot；
4）Stamp：Prepare print paste and stamp is carried out to cloud blanket；
5）Drying；The cloud blanket that stamp finishes is transferred to drying in baking oven, and drying temperature is 150 DEG C, criteria thus the drying time 10min；
6）Steaming and color fixing：Method is evaporated using high pressure fixation is carried out to stamp cloud blanket, color fixing temperature is 135 DEG C, and the time is 25min；
7）Washing：The stamp cloud blanket that fixation finishes is immersed in 40 DEG C of water lotions and washed, contains 0.2g/L's in water lotion The neutral detergent of antistatic additive and 0.2g/L；
8）Soft treatment：By cloud blanket after washing with bath raio 1：Soft place is carried out in 15 immersion amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquids Reason, the dosage of amino-silicone oil softening agent are the 8% of fabric weight, and the temperature of amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquid is 55 DEG C；
9）Scald and cut：Fabric after soft treatment is subjected to bristle after 140 DEG C of preliminary drying 30s, bristle finishes, pass sequentially through 170 DEG C, 160 DEG C, three of 150 DEG C scald and cut combination machine, speed 15m/min；Scald to cut and repeat twice；
10）Finished product：The cloud blanket cut-parts after cutting will be scalded, bound edge gets product Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets.
According to GB/T 6503-2008《Chemical fibre regain test method》Standard is to prepared by the present embodiment Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets are tested, and the regain for measuring Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets is 3.2%, the regain is far above 0.0%, the 0.4% of ordinary polyester fiber official regain of normal polypropylene fiber official regain, Illustrate that the obtained Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets of this implementation have good moisture pick-up properties.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket obtained by the present embodiment, is using ultra-fine and section to be zigzag Thermoheat fibers are suede yarn, weave and form on tricot machine using dacron thread as bottom silk.Suede yarn by 130 have cortex and Core structure Thermoheat fibers（Fiber number is 1.5D）Composition, the raw material of cortex is PET, sandwich layer Raw material is the mixture of nanometer silicon carbide powder and polyamide.The mass ratio of nanometer silicon carbide powder and polyamide is 1 in sandwich layer： 70.Thermoheat fibers are prepared by melt spinning.
The production stage of cloud blanket is as follows：
1）Select raw material：It is suede yarn to select Thermoheat fibers, and 180D/136F dacron thread is as bottom silk, by weight percentage Than meter, suede yarn 75%, bottom silk 25%；
2）Weaving：Complete to weave using tricot machine, wherein knocking-over bar gauge 15mm, the high 4mm of hair, fabric weight are 350g/m2；
3）Preliminary finish：Bristle is carried out after 135 DEG C of preliminary drying 35s, bristle finishes, clot；
4）Stamp：Prepare print paste and stamp is carried out to cloud blanket；
5）Drying；The cloud blanket that stamp finishes is transferred to drying in baking oven, and drying temperature is 145 DEG C, criteria thus the drying time 12min；
6）Steaming and color fixing：Method is evaporated using high pressure fixation is carried out to stamp cloud blanket, color fixing temperature is 132 DEG C, and the time is 28min；
7）Washing：The stamp cloud blanket that fixation finishes is immersed in 35 DEG C of water lotions and washed, contains 0.15g/L's in water lotion The neutral detergent of antistatic additive and 0.15g/L；
8）Soft treatment：By cloud blanket after washing with bath raio 1：Soft place is carried out in 12 immersion amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquids Reason, the dosage of amino-silicone oil softening agent are the 6% of fabric weight, and the temperature of amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquid is 50 DEG C；
9）Scald and cut：Fabric after soft treatment is subjected to bristle after 135 DEG C of preliminary drying 35s, bristle finishes, pass sequentially through 168 DEG C, 158 DEG C, three of 148 DEG C scald and cut combination machine, speed 13m/min；Scald to cut and repeat twice；
10）Finished product：The cloud blanket cut-parts after cutting will be scalded, bound edge gets product Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets.
According to GB/T 6503-2008《Chemical fibre regain test method》Standard is to prepared by the present embodiment Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets are tested, and the regain for measuring Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets is 7.2%, the regain is far above the 4.5% of common polyamide fiber official regain, ordinary polyester fiber official regain 0.4%, illustrate that the obtained Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets of this implementation have good moisture pick-up properties.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket, it is characterised in that the Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers It by zigzag Thermoheat fibers of ultra-fine and section is suede yarn that cloud blanket, which is, is knitted using dacron thread as bottom silk on tricot machine To make and form, the suede yarn is made up of 80~120 Thermoheat fibers, and the Thermoheat fibers have skin-core structure, The cortex of Thermoheat fibers is synthetic fibers polymer, and sandwich layer is the mixing of heat accumulation nanometer powder and synthetic fibers polymer Thing.
  2. 2. a kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The fiber number of Thermoheat fibers is 1~2D.
  3. A kind of 3. Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the storage Hot nanometer powder is one or both of carborundum, zirconium carbide.
  4. 4. a kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that in sandwich layer Heat accumulation nanometer powder is 1 with synthetic fibers polymer quality ratio：60~80.
  5. A kind of 5. Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the conjunction Fiber-fonning polymer is PET, polyethylene, polypropylene or polyamide.
  6. 6. a kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described Thermoheat fibers are prepared using melt spinning, and the single hole area of spinneret is 0.3~0.5mm2, spinneret orifice is in rule Zigzag, the number of teeth are 15~25, a height of 0.2~0.5mm of tooth.
  7. 7. a kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described The production stage of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets is as follows：
    1）Select raw material：Selection Thermoheat fibers are suede yarn, 150~200D/120~144F dacron thread as bottom silk, By weight percentage, suede yarn 70~78%, bottom silk 22~30%；
    2）Weaving：Complete to weave using tricot machine, wherein 14~18mm of knocking-over bar gauge, the high 3~5mm of hair, fabric weight are 300 ~450g/m2；
    3）Preliminary finish：Bristle is carried out after 130~140 DEG C of 25~45s of preliminary drying, bristle finishes, clot；
    4）Stamp：Prepare print paste and stamp is carried out to cloud blanket；
    5）Drying；The cloud blanket that stamp finishes is transferred to drying in baking oven, and drying temperature is 140~150 DEG C, and criteria thus the drying time is 10~ 15min；
    6）Steaming and color fixing：Using evaporate method to stamp cloud blanket carry out fixation, color fixing temperature be 130~135 DEG C, the time be 25~ 30min；
    7）Washing：Stamp cloud blanket that fixation finishes is immersed in 30~40 DEG C of water lotions and washed, in water lotion containing 0.1~ 0.2g/L antistatic additive and 0.1~0.2g/L neutral detergent；
    8）Soft treatment：By cloud blanket after washing with bath raio 1：Carried out in 10~15 immersion amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquids soft Supple-settlement, the dosage of amino-silicone oil softening agent are the 5~8% of fabric weight, the temperature of amino-silicone oil softening agent dressing liquid for 45~ 55℃；
    9）Scald and cut：Fabric after soft treatment is subjected to bristle after 130~140 DEG C of 30~40s of preliminary drying, bristle finishes, successively Scalded by 165~170 DEG C, 155~160 DEG C, three of 145~150 DEG C and cut combination machine, speed is 12~15m/min；Scald and cut weight Multiple operation is twice；
    10）Finished product：The cloud blanket cut-parts after cutting will be scalded, bound edge gets product Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blankets.
CN201710741571.4A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of Thermoheat hygroscopic heating fibers cloud blanket Pending CN107419424A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108468213A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-31 东莞市佳乾新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method for the dressing liquid improving fabric antistatic property
CN109130372A (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-01-04 苏州联畅特种纤维有限公司 A kind of fabric lining with heat accumulation heating function

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CN101381926A (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-03-11 南通东升艾克家用纺织品有限公司 Terylene ultra-flexible ike blanket and producing method thereof
CN102273869A (en) * 2011-07-01 2011-12-14 临沂绿因工贸有限公司 Blanket and preparation process thereof
KR20130131889A (en) * 2012-05-25 2013-12-04 티앤티코리아(주) Knit fabrics with excellent absorption and dry properties for business shirts
CN105310377A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-10 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Self-heating fiber raschel blanket producing method
CN106835348A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-13 武汉纺织大学 A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, antibacterial and heating multifunctional fibre and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101381926A (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-03-11 南通东升艾克家用纺织品有限公司 Terylene ultra-flexible ike blanket and producing method thereof
CN102273869A (en) * 2011-07-01 2011-12-14 临沂绿因工贸有限公司 Blanket and preparation process thereof
KR20130131889A (en) * 2012-05-25 2013-12-04 티앤티코리아(주) Knit fabrics with excellent absorption and dry properties for business shirts
CN105310377A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-10 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 Self-heating fiber raschel blanket producing method
CN106835348A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-13 武汉纺织大学 A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, antibacterial and heating multifunctional fibre and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108468213A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-31 东莞市佳乾新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method for the dressing liquid improving fabric antistatic property
CN109130372A (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-01-04 苏州联畅特种纤维有限公司 A kind of fabric lining with heat accumulation heating function

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Application publication date: 20171201