CN107415397A - A kind of fiberboard - Google Patents

A kind of fiberboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107415397A
CN107415397A CN201710313921.7A CN201710313921A CN107415397A CN 107415397 A CN107415397 A CN 107415397A CN 201710313921 A CN201710313921 A CN 201710313921A CN 107415397 A CN107415397 A CN 107415397A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fiberboard
layers
fiber
mixture
polyester fiber
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710313921.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶运生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Brown Rose Fiber Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Brown Rose Fiber Products Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Brown Rose Fiber Products Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Brown Rose Fiber Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710313921.7A priority Critical patent/CN107415397A/en
Publication of CN107415397A publication Critical patent/CN107415397A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/04Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51Elastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/54Yield strength; Tensile strength
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of fiberboard, the fiberboard I layers that are made up of low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut, the fiberboard II layers being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape, the fiberboard III layers being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber, IV layer of fiberboard being made up of negative-ion fiber, the VI layer of fiberboard being compounded to form of V layer of fiberboard and polyester fiber board being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and string, its gas permeability are strong;Stability is strong, and stretching resistance is strong;And the fiber inwall in the fiber inner cord being made up of negative-ion fiber avoids mattress and is contaminated and grown with acarid because being adsorbed with one layer of anion layer;The structure of the invention also assures that certain soundproof effect, has preferably elasticity and tension force, improves sleep quality.

Description

A kind of fiberboard
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile industry material technology field, and in particular to a kind of fiberboard.
Background technology
Acarid is the less arthropods parasite of a kind of build, and body size is generally in 0.5mm or so, huge number, its Middle dust mite is generally grown in the household articles such as mattress, down toy, sofa, bed clothes, cushion, pillow, with the sweat of the mankind, is divided Secretion, exuviae bits feeding.Corpse, secretion and the excreta of acarid are all the anaphylactogens that can be caused a disease, now there are some researches show, 97% adult can cause a disease because of mite infection, and common disease includes asthma, rhinitis, dermatitis, ringworm of the body etc..
Mite-assistant fiber on the market is that then spinning moulding obtains in the spinning solution for adding the auxiliary agent for synthesizing class mostly at present To mite-assistant fiber, the weak point of this fiber:On the one hand the analog assistant is directly appended in fiber, these auxiliary agents easily with Human skin contacts, and influences human body health;On the other hand, it is larger to synthesize the anti-mite auxiliary agent toxicity of class, the injury to human body Also it is even more serious.Also some mite-assistant fibers are then the methods by final finishing, and anti-mite auxiliary agent is arranged onto each fiber, from And there is anti-mite effect, it is that fiber quality itself can be not only influenceed by way of final finishing the shortcomings that this kind of method, finally Cause the feel of fabric not good enough, while the auxiliary agent washability of final finishing is poor, the anti-mite duration is shorter, can not meet consumer Demand.
Publication No. provides after commercially available mite-proof agent is ground into nanometer grade powder by one kind for CN101168867A and adds viscose glue In spinning solution by wet spinning and active ingredient is not known in manufactured mite-resistant cellulose viscose, the commercially available mite-proof agent, can not sentence Its bio-toxicity of breaking and ecological security, are unfavorable for promoting;And powdered mite-proof agent manufacture craft difficulty is big, it is difficult to scattered equal Even, cost is higher.
Publication No. is that CN100558953C discloses one kind by the compounding such as Hexythiazox, buprofezin, fenpyroximate and various auxiliary agents Manufactured mite-assistant fiber cellulose fiber in fiber is added to as mite-proof agent afterwards, its drug ingedient is complicated, and preparing process is cumbersome, and These active ingredients belong to agricultural chemicals insecticides, not only there is minimal irritation effect to eye, and long-term use is unfavorable for health And the ecological balance, such agricultural chemicals just have miticidal effect when only contacting acarid, it is impossible to acarid is produced and walks quickly and keeps away effect.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of fiberboard.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of fiberboard, include the fiber being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut successively from top to bottom Plate I layers;The fiberboard II layers being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape;By low melting point polyester fiber and fiber crops The fiberboard III layers of class string composition;The fiberboard being made up of negative-ion fiberLayer;By low melting point polyester fiber with planting The fiberboard of fibres compositionLayer;Polyester fiber boardI layers;The top of the fiberboard I layers is provided with tapetum A, described poly- Ester fiber plateThe lower section of I layers is provided with tapetum B;The fiberboard I layers, fiberboard II layers, fiberboard III layers, fiberboard Layer, fiberboardLayer and polyester fiber boardGlue-line is equipped between I layers.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, the advantage is that:
By low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut form fiberboard I layers, by low melting point polyester fiber and spiral shell The fiberboard II layers of the renewable fiber composition of rotation shape, the fiberboard III being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber Layer, the fiberboard being made up of negative-ion fiberLayer, the fiberboard being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and stringLayer and Polyester fiber boardThe fiberboard that I layers are compounded to form, its gas permeability are strong;Stability is strong, and stretching resistance is strong;And by negative-ion fiber Fiber inwall in the fiber inner cord of composition avoids mattress and is contaminated and grown with acarid because being adsorbed with one layer of anion layer It is raw;The structure of the invention also assures that certain soundproof effect, have preferably elasticity and tension force.This product passes through 180 degree or so Hi-temp hi-effective is sterilized, while is eliminated bacteria breed using physical method, prevented dust mite growth, healthy sleep.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall recombination process structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Tapetum A;Fiberboard I layers(1);Fiberboard II layers(2);Fiberboard III layers(3);FiberboardLayer(4);Fiberboard Layer(5);Polyester fiber boardI layers(6);Tapetum B.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although the disclosure is shown in accompanying drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here Limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown, the description present invention is for only for ease of, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
A kind of fiberboard, include what is be made up of low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut successively from top to bottom Fiberboard I layers 1;The fiberboard II layers 2 being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape;It is fine by low-melting point polyester Dimension and the fiberboard III layers 3 of fibre of flax for textile material fiber composition;The fiberboard being made up of negative-ion fiberLayer 4;By low-melting point polyester The fiberboard of fiber and string compositionLayer 5;Polyester fiber boardI layers 6;The top of the fiberboard I layers 1 is provided with fine hair Layer A, the polyester fiber boardThe lower section of I layers 6 is provided with tapetum B;The fiberboard I layers 1, fiberboard II layers 2, fiberboard III layers 3, fiberboardLayer 4, fiberboardLayer 5 and polyester fiber boardGlue-line is equipped between I layers 6.
Further specifically optimize, the fiberboard I layers 1, fiberboard II layers 2, fiberboard III layers 3, fiberboardLayer 4, FiberboardLayer 5 and polyester fiber boardIn I layers 6, between adjacent fibrolamellar, the direction of extension of fiber is in certain folder Angle.
Further specifically optimize, the angle is 60-120 degree.
A kind of manufacture method of fiberboard, comprises the following steps:
(1)It is 1 to take mass ratio:1-1:5 low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut, are put into stirring mill Crush, granularity is 300-400 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture a;The mixture a is put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 150-155 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2MPa-3MPa, obtain fiberboard I layers 1;
(2)It is 2 to take mass ratio:1-6:1 low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape, are put into powder in stirring mill Broken, granularity is 330-490 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture b; The mixture b is put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 155-165 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.5MPa-3.5MPa obtain fiberboard II layers 2;
(3)It is 2 to take mass ratio:1-1:3 low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber, are put into stirring mill and crush, Granularity is 250-300 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture c;By institute State mixture c and put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 160-165 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3.5MPa- 3.9MPa, obtain fiberboard III layers 3;
(4)Negative-ion fiber is taken, is put into stirring mill and crushes, granularity is 300-400 mesh;Dry;Response type is poured into coagulate Jelly, it is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture d;The mixture d is put into mould, by high pressure by the mixture pressure Tightly, 50-55 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 1.2MPa-1.6MPa, obtains fiberboardLayer 4;
(5)It is 1 to take mass ratio:1-2:5 low melting point polyester fiber and string, is put into stirring mill and crushes, granularity It is 500-600 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain Mischung;Will be described mixed Compound e puts into mould, is compressed the mixture by high pressure, 165-170 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.3MPa- 3.0MPa, obtain fiberboardLayer 5;
(6)It is commercially available polyester fiber boardI layers 6;
(7)By fiberboard I layers 1, fiberboard II layers 2, fiberboard III layers 3, fiberboardLayer 4, fiberboardLayer 5 and polyester are fine Tie up plateI layers 6 from top to bottom sequence successively, both adjacent time brushing glue-lines, between be equipped with glue-line, by high pressure by institute Mixture compression is stated, 175-185 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2MPa-3MPa, obtains fiberboard.
The response type gel uses carbamate resins.The fibre of flax for textile material fibre includes coconut fibre, fiber crops palm fibre One or more in fiber, bamboo fiber.
Embodiment 1
(1)It is 1 to take mass ratio:1 low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut, are put into powder in stirring mill Broken, granularity is 300 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture a;By institute State mixture a and put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 150 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2MPa, obtain fibre Tie up plate I layers 1;
(2)It is 2 to take mass ratio:1 low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape, are put into stirring mill and crush, Granularity is 330 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture b;Will be described mixed Compound b puts into mould, is compressed the mixture by high pressure, 155 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.5MPa, obtains fiber Plate II layers 2;
(3)It is 2 to take mass ratio:1 low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber, are put into stirring mill and crush, granularity It is 250 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture c;By the mixture C puts into mould, is compressed the mixture by high pressure, 160 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3.5MPa, obtains fiberboard III Layer 3;
(4)Negative-ion fiber is taken, is put into stirring mill and crushes, granularity is 300 mesh;Dry;Response type gel is poured into, It is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture d;The mixture d is put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, is pressurizeed When temperature 50 C, pressure 1.2MPa, obtain fiberboardLayer 4;
(5)It is 1 to take mass ratio:1 low melting point polyester fiber and string, is put into stirring mill and crushes, and granularity is 500 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain Mischung;The Mischung is filled Enter mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 165 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.3MPa, obtain fiberboardLayer 5;
(6)It is commercially available polyester fiber boardI layers 6;
(7)By fiberboard I layers 1, fiberboard II layers 2, fiberboard III layers 3, fiberboardLayer 4, fiberboardLayer 5 and polyester are fine Tie up plateI layers 6 from top to bottom sequence successively, both adjacent time brushing glue-lines, between be equipped with glue-line, by high pressure by institute Mixture compression is stated, temperature 175 during pressurization, pressure 2MPa, obtains fiberboard.
Embodiment 2
(1)It is 1 to take mass ratio:5 low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut, are put into powder in stirring mill Broken, granularity is 400 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture a;By institute State mixture a and put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 155 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3MPa, obtain fibre Tie up plate I layers 1;
(2)It is 6 to take mass ratio:1 low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape, are put into stirring mill and crush, Granularity is 490 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture b;Will be described mixed Compound b puts into mould, is compressed the mixture by high pressure, 165 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3.5MPa, obtains fiber Plate II layers 2;
(3)It is 1 to take mass ratio:3 low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber, are put into stirring mill and crush, granularity It is 300 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture c;By the mixture C puts into mould, is compressed the mixture by high pressure, 165 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3.9MPa, obtains fiberboard III Layer 3;
(4)Negative-ion fiber is taken, is put into stirring mill and crushes, granularity is 400 mesh;Dry;Response type gel is poured into, It is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture d;The mixture d is put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, is pressurizeed 55 DEG C of Shi Wendu, pressure 1.6MPa, obtains fiberboardLayer 4;
(5)It is 2 to take mass ratio:5 low melting point polyester fiber and string, is put into stirring mill and crushes, and granularity is 600 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain Mischung;The Mischung is filled Enter mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 170 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3.0MPa, obtain fiberboardLayer 5;
(6)It is commercially available polyester fiber boardI layers 6;
(7)By fiberboard I layers 1, fiberboard II layers 2, fiberboard III layers 3, fiberboardLayer 4, fiberboardLayer 5 and polyester are fine Tie up plateI layers 6 from top to bottom sequence successively, both adjacent time brushing glue-lines, between be equipped with glue-line, by high pressure by institute Mixture compression is stated, 185 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3MPa, obtains fiberboard.
Embodiment 3
(1)It is 1 to take mass ratio:2 low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut, are put into powder in stirring mill Broken, granularity is 330 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture a;By institute State mixture a and put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 152 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.5MPa, obtain Fiberboard I layers 1;
(2)It is 3.5 to take mass ratio:1 low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape, are put into powder in stirring mill Broken, granularity is 380 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture b;By institute State mixture b and put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 159 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.8MPa, obtain Fiberboard II layers 2;
(3)It is 1 to take mass ratio:1 low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber, are put into stirring mill and crush, granularity It is 280 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture c;By the mixture C puts into mould, is compressed the mixture by high pressure, 162 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3.7MPa, obtains fiberboard III Layer 3;
(4)Negative-ion fiber is taken, is put into stirring mill and crushes, granularity is 350 mesh;Dry;Response type gel is poured into, It is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture d;The mixture d is put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, is pressurizeed 52 DEG C of Shi Wendu, pressure 1.5MPa, obtains fiberboardLayer 4;
(5)It is 1 to take mass ratio:2 low melting point polyester fiber and string, is put into stirring mill and crushes, and granularity is 530 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain Mischung;The Mischung is filled Enter mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 468 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.5MPa, obtain fiberboardLayer 5;
(6)It is commercially available polyester fiber boardI layers 6;
(7)By fiberboard I layers 1, fiberboard II layers 2, fiberboard III layers 3, fiberboardLayer 4, fiberboardLayer 5 and polyester are fine Tie up plateI layers 6 from top to bottom sequence successively, both adjacent time brushing glue-lines, between be equipped with glue-line, by high pressure by institute Mixture compression is stated, 178 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.3MPa, obtains fiberboard.
Embodiment 4
(1)It is 1 to take mass ratio:4 low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut, are put into powder in stirring mill Broken, granularity is 380 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture a;By institute State mixture a and put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 153 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.8MPa, obtain Fiberboard I layers 1;
(2)It is 1 to take mass ratio:1 low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape, are put into stirring mill and crush, Granularity is 470 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture b;Will be described mixed Compound b puts into mould, is compressed the mixture by high pressure, 160 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3.2MPa, obtains fiber Plate II layers 2;
(3)It is 1 to take mass ratio:1 low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber, are put into stirring mill and crush, granularity It is 280 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture c;By the mixture C puts into mould, is compressed the mixture by high pressure, 162 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3.7MPa, obtains fiberboard III Layer 3;
(4)Negative-ion fiber is taken, is put into stirring mill and crushes, granularity is 280 mesh;Dry;Response type gel is poured into, It is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture d;The mixture d is put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, is pressurizeed 52 DEG C of Shi Wendu, pressure 1.4MPa, obtains fiberboardLayer 4;
(5)It is 1 to take mass ratio:2 low melting point polyester fiber and string, is put into stirring mill and crushes, and granularity is 580 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain Mischung;The Mischung is filled Enter mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 168 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.8MPa, obtain fiberboardLayer 5;
(6)It is commercially available polyester fiber boardI layers 6;
(7)By fiberboard I layers 1, fiberboard II layers 2, fiberboard III layers 3, fiberboardLayer 4, fiberboardLayer 5 and polyester are fine Tie up plateI layers 6 from top to bottom sequence successively, both adjacent time brushing glue-lines, between be equipped with glue-line, by high pressure by institute Mixture compression is stated, 182 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.8MPa, obtains fiberboard.
Comparative example
Production unit:Dongying Shengji Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.;Factory address:The Dongying City south section of University of Petroleum of two tunnel 233 Skill garden;In the technology of existing manufacture composite plate, although with YJ-3 type Special adhesive for formaldehyde-free glued board, but its process Middle generally use is higher than 100 DEG C of hot conditions, and precision detecting instrument detection shows the compound fibre produced under the high temperature conditions Dimension plate has the harmful substances such as micro free formaldehyde.
By low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut form fiberboard I layers 1, by low melting point polyester fiber The fiberboard II layers 2 of fiber composition renewable with spiral shape, the fiber being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber Plate III layers 3, the fiberboard being made up of negative-ion fiberLayer 4, the fiberboard being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and stringLayer 5 and polyester fiber boardThe fiberboard that I layers 6 are compounded to form, its gas permeability are strong;Stability is strong, and stretching resistance is strong;And by bearing Fiber inwall in the fiber inner cord that ion fiber is formed because be adsorbed with one layer of anion layer, avoid mattress it is contaminated and Acarid grows;The structure of the invention also assures that certain soundproof effect, have preferably elasticity and tension force.This product passes through 180 The sterilization of left and right hi-temp hi-effective is spent, while eliminates bacteria breed using physical method, prevent dust mite growth, healthy sleep.
Although the various embodiments described above are described, those skilled in the art once know basic wound The property made concept, then other change and modification can be made to these embodiments, so embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, Not thereby the scope of patent protection of the present invention, every equivalent structure made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are limited Or equivalent flow conversion, or other related technical areas are directly or indirectly used in, similarly it is included in the patent of the present invention Within protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fiberboard, it is characterised in that include successively from top to bottom hollow by low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle The fiberboard I layers that fiber is formed(1);The fiberboard II layers being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape(2); The fiberboard III layers being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber(3);The fiberboard being made up of negative-ion fiber Layer(4);The fiberboard being made up of low melting point polyester fiber and stringLayer(5);Polyester fiber boardI layers(6);The fibre Tie up plate I layers(1)Top be provided with tapetum A, the polyester fiber boardI layers(6)Lower section be provided with tapetum B;The fiber Plate I layers(1), fiberboard II layers(2), fiberboard III layers(3), fiberboardLayer(4), fiberboardLayer(5)And polyester fiber boardI layers(6)Between be equipped with glue-line.
A kind of 2. fiberboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fiberboard I layers(1), fiberboard II layers (2), fiberboard III layers(3), fiberboardLayer(4), fiberboardLayer(5)And polyester fiber boardI layers(6)In, adjacent fibre Between tieing up flaggy, the direction of extension of fiber is in certain angle.
3. a kind of fiberboard according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the angle is 60-120 degree.
4. a kind of manufacture method of fiberboard, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)It is 1 to take mass ratio:1-1:5 low melting point polyester fiber and three-dimensional crimp circle doughnut, are put into stirring mill Crush, granularity is 300-400 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture a;The mixture a is put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 150-155 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2MPa-3MPa, obtain fiberboard I layers(1);
(2)It is 2 to take mass ratio:1-6:1 low melting point polyester fiber and the renewable fiber of spiral shape, are put into powder in stirring mill Broken, granularity is 330-490 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture b; The mixture b is put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 155-165 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.5MPa-3.5MPa, obtain fiberboard II layers(2);
(3)It is 2 to take mass ratio:1-1:3 low melting point polyester fiber and fibre of flax for textile material fiber, are put into stirring mill and crush, Granularity is 250-300 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture c;By institute State mixture c and put into mould, compressed the mixture by high pressure, 160-165 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 3.5MPa- 3.9MPa, obtain fiberboard III layers(3);
(4)Negative-ion fiber is taken, is put into stirring mill and crushes, granularity is 300-400 mesh;Dry;Response type is poured into coagulate Jelly, it is sufficiently mixed to obtain mixture d;The mixture d is put into mould, by high pressure by the mixture pressure Tightly, 50-55 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 1.2MPa-1.6MPa, obtains fiberboardLayer(4);
(5)It is 1 to take mass ratio:1-2:5 low melting point polyester fiber and string, is put into stirring mill and crushes, granularity It is 500-600 mesh;Dry, be well mixed;Response type gel is poured into, is sufficiently mixed to obtain Mischung;Will be described mixed Compound e puts into mould, is compressed the mixture by high pressure, 165-170 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2.3MPa- 3.0MPa, obtain fiberboardLayer(5);
(6)It is commercially available polyester fiber boardI layers(6);
(7)By fiberboard I layers(1), fiberboard II layers(2), fiberboard III layers(3), fiberboardLayer(4), fiberboardLayer(5) And polyester fiber boardI layers(6)From top to bottom sequence successively, both adjacent time brushing glue-lines, between be equipped with glue-line, pass through High pressure compresses the mixture, 175-185 DEG C of temperature during pressurization, pressure 2MPa-3MPa, obtains fiberboard.
5. according to a kind of manufacture method of fiberboard described in claim 4, it is characterised in that the response type gel is adopted Use carbamate resins.
6. the manufacture method of a kind of fiberboard according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fibre of flax for textile material fibre includes One or more in coconut fibre, numb palm fibre, bamboo fiber.
CN201710313921.7A 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 A kind of fiberboard Pending CN107415397A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111519348A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-11 青岛博时阻燃织物有限公司 Polyester fiberboard based on jute straw waste and production process thereof

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CN102174729A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-07 昆山吉美川纤维科技有限公司 Polyester fiber coconut fiber plate and preparation method thereof
CN102335945A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-01 叶卫 Compound fiber board and manufacturing method thereof
CN103352319A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-10-16 浏阳市南方椰棕厂 Fiberboard and preparation method thereof
CN204322655U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-13 张良 A kind of composite fiber plate
CN207128367U (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-03-23 佛山市棕升纤维制品有限公司 A kind of fiberboard

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102335945A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-01 叶卫 Compound fiber board and manufacturing method thereof
CN102174729A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-07 昆山吉美川纤维科技有限公司 Polyester fiber coconut fiber plate and preparation method thereof
CN103352319A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-10-16 浏阳市南方椰棕厂 Fiberboard and preparation method thereof
CN204322655U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-13 张良 A kind of composite fiber plate
CN207128367U (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-03-23 佛山市棕升纤维制品有限公司 A kind of fiberboard

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111519348A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-11 青岛博时阻燃织物有限公司 Polyester fiberboard based on jute straw waste and production process thereof

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