CN107414932A - 一种中药材切片装置 - Google Patents

一种中药材切片装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107414932A
CN107414932A CN201710910114.3A CN201710910114A CN107414932A CN 107414932 A CN107414932 A CN 107414932A CN 201710910114 A CN201710910114 A CN 201710910114A CN 107414932 A CN107414932 A CN 107414932A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
slicing device
medicinal material
chinese medicinal
chinese medicine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710910114.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN107414932B (zh
Inventor
高永平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang Saince Science And Technology Information Consulting Service Co ltd
Heilongjiang Xuelingfeng Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wuchuan Autonomous County Locust Tree Tea Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuchuan Autonomous County Locust Tree Tea Co Ltd filed Critical Wuchuan Autonomous County Locust Tree Tea Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710910114.3A priority Critical patent/CN107414932B/zh
Publication of CN107414932A publication Critical patent/CN107414932A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107414932B publication Critical patent/CN107414932B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1854—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by air under pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • B26D2007/322—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product the cut products being sheets, e.g. sheets of paper

Abstract

本发明申请公开了一种中药材切片装置，包括机架、输送组件和切刀组件，输送组件包括输送电机和输送带，输送带上设有若干个夹持中药材的卡槽，切刀组件包括相互对称的滚轮和带动其转动的滚动电机，滚轮的外边缘上设有倾斜向外的若干个切刀组，若干个所述切刀组包括至少2个依次向卡槽靠拢的切刀，相邻切刀切削面之间的间距为中药材切片的厚度，输送电机和滚动电机均位于机架上。本发明通过两组对称设置的滚轮和切刀组，同时对露出输送带外的中药材部位进行作用，随着滚轮的转动依次切片，来达到上下自动切片的目的，切片的效率是原来的数倍，更满足现代发展的需求。

Description

一种中药材切片装置
技术领域
本发明涉及中药材加工技术领域，具体涉及一种中药材切片装置。
背景技术
中药主要起源于中国，少数中药源于外国，如西洋参。在中医理论指导下用于预防、诊断、治疗疾病或调节人体机能的药物。多为植物药，也有动物药、矿物药及部分化学、生物制品类药物。中药按加工工艺分为中成药、中药材，均需要切片后进行炮制。
中药材进行切片处理，切片后的药材容易干燥保存，一般中药材切片的厚度为0.5~5mm，但是人工切片效率极低，劳动强度大，因此制作了一些切片机，这些切片机一般是将待加工的中药材放置在平台上，固定之后用切刀一片一片的切，这种机器的切割效率较低，且难以满足使用要求。
发明内容
本发明意在提供一种中药材的切片装置，以解决现有技术的切片机切片时只能一片一片切割，切片效率极低的问题。
本发明提供一种方案，一种中药材切片装置，包括机架、输送组件和切刀组件，所述输送组件包括输送电机和输送带，所述输送带上设有若干个夹持中药材的卡槽，所述切刀组件包括相互对称的滚轮和带动其转动的滚动电机，所述滚轮的外边缘上设有倾斜向外的若干个切刀组，若干个所述切刀组包括至少2个依次向卡槽靠拢的切刀，相邻切刀切削面之间的间距为中药材切片的厚度，所述输送电机和滚动电机均位于机架上。
本发明的工作原理：切片装置包括机架、和位于机架上的输送组件和切刀组件，输送组件为带有若干个装载中药材卡槽的输送带和带动输送带传动的输送电机，切刀组件两个相互对称的滚轮和带动滚轮同步转动的滚动电机，滚轮的外边缘上设有至少两个依次向卡槽靠拢的切刀；使用时，输送电机和滚动电机均启动，将中药材放置在卡槽内，中药材的两头分别位于卡槽的上部和下部，中药材被卡槽夹持，卡槽随着输送带传动到滚轮处，滚轮转动带动切刀转动，进而对运动到滚轮之间的中药材切片，由于切刀是依次向卡槽靠拢，且相邻切刀切削面之间的间距为中药材切片的厚度，因此就可以保证切片的厚度一致，从而达到自动切片的目的。
本发明的有益效果：本发明通过两组对称设置的滚轮和切刀组，同时对露出输送带外的中药材部位进行作用，随着滚轮的转动依次切片，来达到上下自动切片的目的，切片的效率是原来的数倍，更满足现代发展的需求。
进一步，所述输送带为环绕在其中一个滚轮外部且首尾连接的柔性的循环输送带，所述循环输送带的转角设有支撑循环输送带传送的辊筒。通过循环输送带的设置，可以实现循环的加料出料，尤其是在循环输送带的转角设置辊筒，一来作为支撑循环输送带的使用，二来当卡槽运动到辊筒处时，卡槽内的中药材会被挤压出料。
进一步，所述卡槽内设有卡持中药材的弹性件，所述卡槽的深度为中药材切片的厚度。为了能将中药材卡住，通过弹性件来固定，为了减少加工的步骤，卡槽的厚度为切片厚度，取出后无需再加工。
进一步，所述弹性件包括一端连接在卡槽槽壁的弹簧，弹簧的另一端连接有接触板。通过弹簧和接触板的配合来固定中药材。
进一步，所述滚轮包括上滚轮和下滚轮，每组所述切刀组包括3个切刀。优选为3个切刀，可以保证每次切割保证有7个中药材切片。
进一步，切片装置还包括出料组件，所述出料组件包括上出料斗和下出料斗，所述上出料斗贯穿机架，上出料斗的一端与循环输送带抵持，一端位于机架外部；所述下出料斗的一端连接有下料板，所述下料板倾斜设置在下滚轮的下部，所述下出料斗的另一端贯穿机架且位于机架外部。为了确保出料，每个滚轮设置一个出料斗，一个设置在循环输送带的端头，一个设置在下滚轮的底部。
进一步，所述输送电机为步进电机。卡槽运动到滚轮处时，步进电机停止转动，方便滚轮上切刀的切片操作，切片完毕后，步进电机启动，重复此操作，依次确保切片效果。
进一步，所述机架上还设有用于将切刀上中药材切片吹落的风机。为了防止切片卡在刀片上，通过风机的吹拂将切片吹落。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例的一种中药材切片装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明：
说明书附图中的附图标记包括：机架1、切刀2、上滚轮3、滚动电机4、卡槽5、循环输送带6、辊筒7、下滚轮8、上出料斗9、下料板10、下出料斗11。
实施例基本如附图1所示：一种中药材切片装置，包括机架1、输送组件、出料组件、切刀组件和风机，风机用于将切刀2上中药材切片吹掉，输送组件、出料组件和切刀组件均位于机架1上；输送组件包括步进电机和循环输送带6，循环输送带6为柔性的传输带，环绕在下滚轮8外部且首尾连接，循环输送带6的转角设有支撑循环输送带6传送的辊筒7；卡槽5内设有卡持中药材的弹性件，弹性件包括一端连接在卡槽5槽壁的弹簧，弹簧的另一端连接接触板，通过弹簧和接触板的配合来固定中药材，卡槽5的深度为中药材切片的厚度。切刀组件包括相互对称的上滚轮3、下滚轮8和带动上下滚轮8转动的滚动电机4，上滚轮3和下滚轮8的外边缘上均设有设有倾斜向外的若干个切刀组，若干个切刀组包括3个依次向卡槽5靠拢的切刀2，相邻切刀2切削面之间的间距为中药材切片的厚度。出料组件包括上出料斗9和下出料斗11，上出料斗9贯穿机架1，一端与循环输送带6抵持，一端位于机架1外部；下出料斗11的一端连接有下料板10，下料板10倾斜设置在下滚轮8的下部，下出料斗11的另一端贯穿机架1且位于机架1外部。为了确保出料，每个滚轮设置一个出料斗，一个设置在循环输送带6的端头，一个设置在下滚轮8的底部。
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施例，方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述，所属领域普通技术人员知晓申请日或者优先权日之前发明所属技术领域所有的普通技术知识，能够获知该领域中所有的现有技术，并且具有应用该日期之前常规实验手段的能力，所属领域普通技术人员可以在本申请给出的启示下，结合自身能力完善并实施本方案，一些典型的公知结构或者公知方法不应当成为所属领域普通技术人员实施本申请的障碍。应当指出，对于本领域的技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明结构的前提下，还可以作出若干变形和改进，这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围，这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准，说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。

Claims (8)

1.一种中药材切片装置，其特征在于，包括机架、输送组件和切刀组件，所述输送组件包括输送电机和输送带，所述输送带上设有若干个夹持中药材的卡槽，所述切刀组件包括相互对称的滚轮和带动其转动的滚动电机，所述滚轮的外边缘上设有倾斜向外的若干个切刀组，若干个所述切刀组包括至少2个依次向卡槽靠拢的切刀，相邻切刀切削面之间的间距为中药材切片的厚度，所述输送电机和滚动电机均位于机架上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中药材切片装置，其特征在于：所述输送带为环绕在其中一个滚轮外部且首尾连接的柔性的循环输送带，所述循环输送带的转角设有支撑循环输送带传送的辊筒。
3.根据权利要求2所述的中药材切片装置，其特征在于：所述卡槽内设有卡持中药材的弹性件，所述卡槽的深度为中药材切片的厚度。
4.根据权利要求3所述的中药材切片装置，其特征在于：所述弹性件包括一端连接在卡槽槽壁的弹簧，弹簧的另一端连接有接触板。
5.根据权利要求1~4任一所述的中药材切片装置，其特征在于：所述滚轮包括上滚轮和下滚轮，每组所述切刀组包括3个切刀。
6.根据权利要求5所述的中药材切片装置，其特征在于：切片装置还包括出料组件，所述出料组件包括上出料斗和下出料斗，所述上出料斗贯穿机架，上出料斗的一端与循环输送带抵持，一端位于机架外部；所述下出料斗的一端连接有下料板，所述下料板倾斜设置在下滚轮的下部，所述下出料斗的另一端贯穿机架且位于机架外部。
7.根据权利要求6所述的中药材切片装置，其特征在于：所述输送电机为步进电机。
8.根据权利要求7所述的中药材切片装置，其特征在于：所述机架上还设有用于将切刀上中药材切片吹落的风机。
CN201710910114.3A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 一种中药材切片装置 Active CN107414932B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710910114.3A CN107414932B (zh) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 一种中药材切片装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710910114.3A CN107414932B (zh) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 一种中药材切片装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107414932A true CN107414932A (zh) 2017-12-01
CN107414932B CN107414932B (zh) 2019-02-26

Family

ID=60436108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710910114.3A Active CN107414932B (zh) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 一种中药材切片装置

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107414932B (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112223408A (zh) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-15 湖南闽新人造板有限责任公司 一种阻燃剂生产工艺及设备
CN115736210A (zh) * 2022-11-21 2023-03-07 江西步前农业发展有限公司 一种药用山药干片制备装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3918729A1 (de) * 1989-06-08 1990-12-13 Gerhard Kuehnemuth Vorrichtung zur zerkleinerung von kunststoffteilen, insbesondere geschaeumten kunststoff, wie z. b. schaumstoff
CN204585322U (zh) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-26 常州南方电力设备有限公司 旋转切片机
CN206287188U (zh) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-30 江西康缘桔都药业有限公司 一种药材切片机

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3918729A1 (de) * 1989-06-08 1990-12-13 Gerhard Kuehnemuth Vorrichtung zur zerkleinerung von kunststoffteilen, insbesondere geschaeumten kunststoff, wie z. b. schaumstoff
CN204585322U (zh) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-26 常州南方电力设备有限公司 旋转切片机
CN206287188U (zh) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-30 江西康缘桔都药业有限公司 一种药材切片机

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112223408A (zh) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-15 湖南闽新人造板有限责任公司 一种阻燃剂生产工艺及设备
CN115736210A (zh) * 2022-11-21 2023-03-07 江西步前农业发展有限公司 一种药用山药干片制备装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107414932B (zh) 2019-02-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206011188U (zh) 一种中药专用切片装置
US10933550B2 (en) Size-reduction machine and size-reduction unit therefor
CN107414932A (zh) 一种中药材切片装置
CN105798964A (zh) 木瓜定向输送切片机
CN206925918U (zh) 一种竹笋自动切片机
CN210791214U (zh) 一种用于中药加工的切片机
CN206367050U (zh) 一种用于中药材加工的切药装置
CN106863418A (zh) 大枣全自动输送定向切片机
US3890674A (en) Apparatus for removing the bones from poultry
CN207290190U (zh) 中药散剂生产用切片装置
CN205831011U (zh) 一种大蒜切片机
CN108356870A (zh) 一种直线往复式切药机
CN204393296U (zh) 一种用于大宗桔子加工的桔子剥皮装置
CN205630771U (zh) 木瓜定向输送切片机
CN107787692A (zh) 新型青玉米秸秆切碎机
CN205512255U (zh) 大蒜切头去尾磨皮装置
CN110589133A (zh) 一种甘蔗去皮包装设备
US4570296A (en) Gizzard harvesting apparatus
CN107334162B (zh) 一种桃干加工用快速自动分桃肉及桃核装置
CN107322662A (zh) 便于使用的药材切片机
CN205497605U (zh) 一种鲜玉米棒切成段的食品机械加工设备
CN107379098A (zh) 药材切片机
CN206678051U (zh) 一种中药材切片装置
CN111604971B (zh) 一种蒜瓣自动高效处理装置
CN211388998U (zh) 一种高效新型中药材切片机

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210803

Address after: 52-1 Xingwang Road, economic development zone, Wangkui County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Heilongjiang xuelingfeng traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 163000 business service, No.8, building J02, Beichen green home, Saertu District, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: Heilongjiang saince science and Technology Information Consulting Service Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20210803

Address after: 163000 business service, No.8, building J02, Beichen green home, Saertu District, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Heilongjiang saince science and Technology Information Consulting Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 564307 Shangba village, Hongsi Township, Wuchuan Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Patentee before: WUCHUAN AUTONOMOUS COUNTY ZAOJIAOSHU TEA INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.