CN107404262A - Load drive device, electric machine assembly and motor driver - Google Patents

Load drive device, electric machine assembly and motor driver Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107404262A
CN107404262A CN201610332777.7A CN201610332777A CN107404262A CN 107404262 A CN107404262 A CN 107404262A CN 201610332777 A CN201610332777 A CN 201610332777A CN 107404262 A CN107404262 A CN 107404262A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
phase
motor driver
electronic switch
bidirectional electronic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610332777.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107404262B (en
Inventor
李越
刘立生
张亚明
王勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johnson Electric Shenzhen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Johnson Electric Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson Electric Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical Johnson Electric Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610332777.7A priority Critical patent/CN107404262B/en
Publication of CN107404262A publication Critical patent/CN107404262A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107404262B publication Critical patent/CN107404262B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P6/00Arrangements for controlling synchronous motors or other dynamo-electric motors using electronic commutation dependent on the rotor position; Electronic commutators therefor
    • H02P6/20Arrangements for starting
    • H02P6/22Arrangements for starting in a selected direction of rotation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of motor driver and apply its electric machine assembly and load drive device.The motor driver also includes control circuit of phase locking, triggers circuit and bidirectional electronic switch, the control circuit of phase locking is used to track ac power frequency and phase, and send one high frequency changed to by low frequency until with AC power with frequency same-phase lock phase boxcar to the triggers circuit, the triggers circuit is before lock phase boxcar high level or low level pulse width are less than power cycle, switched in a predefined manner between conducting and cut-off according to bidirectional electronic switch described in the Automatic level control of the lock phase boxcar, when locking phase boxcar high level or low level pulse width is less than power cycle, the triggers circuit control bidirectional electronic switch is fully energized;At least one the control circuit of phase locking, triggers circuit and bidirectional electronic switch are on the semiconductor chip.Above-mentioned motor driver, which can ensure along fixed-direction to start when motor is powered every time, to be rotated.

Description

Load drive device, electric machine assembly and motor driver
Technical field
The present invention relates to Motor Control Field, more particularly to a kind of motor driver of motor and apply the motor The electric machine assembly and load drive device of drive device.
Background technology
Single-phase synchronous machine armature field can regard the pulsating field of two positive and negative rotation magnetic field synthesis as, and magnetic pole has when starting Torque is 0 dead point.Traditional startup method generally use non-uniform gap, uneven magnetic circuit, enable to be parked in when magnetic pole N is static pre- Determine on initial position, i.e. between 2~178 electrical angles or 182~358 electrical angles, to avoid starting stress as 0 dead point.But connect During energization source, the start-phase of electric current is random, and it is to specify direction of rotation that can not ensure magnetic pole stress, therefore the method starts Indefinite direction of rotation, Vibration on Start-up be present, detent torque is small and starts the problems such as failing.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned condition, it is necessary to a kind of motor driver for being capable of controlled motor orientation startup is provided and application should The electric machine assembly and load drive device of motor driver.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of motor driver, including housing, the semiconductor chip that is packaged in housing, The motor driver also includes control circuit of phase locking, triggers circuit and bidirectional electronic switch, and the control circuit of phase locking is used In tracking ac power frequency and phase, and send one and high frequency is changed to up to the lock with AC power with frequency same-phase by low frequency Phase boxcar is small in lock phase boxcar high level or low level pulse width to the triggers circuit, the triggers circuit Before power cycle, according to it is described lock phase boxcar Automatic level control described in bidirectional electronic switch in a predefined manner conducting with Switch between cut-off, started with controlled motor along direction initialization, when lock phase boxcar high level or low level pulse width During less than power cycle, the triggers circuit control bidirectional electronic switch is fully energized;The control circuit of phase locking, triggers circuit and At least one bidirectional electronic switch is on the semiconductor chip.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the bidirectional electronic described in the trigger circuit triggers when locking phase boxcar and being high level The positive half-wave string of switch conduction supply voltage, the two-way electricity described in the trigger circuit triggers when locking phase boxcar and being low level Sub switch turns on minus half wave train of AC supply voltage.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the motor driver also includes step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit, the step-down rectifier Mu balanced circuit is used to be steady dc voltage by the voltage processing of AC power and is supplied to the control circuit of phase locking and touches Power Generation Road.
As a kind of preferred scheme, a first terminal and a Second terminal, first and second described terminal are drawn from housing The both ends of the bidirectional electronic switch and the step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit both ends are connected respectively.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the first terminal is drawn to third terminal from housing, described first and third terminal difference The step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit both ends are connected, second and third described terminal connects the two of the bidirectional electronic switch respectively End.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit is packaged in enclosure interior.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the polarity of the fully energized previous ripple of bidirectional electronic switch is positive pole, after fully energized The polarity of first ripple be negative pole;It is fully energized or the polarity of the fully energized previous ripple of bidirectional electronic switch is negative pole The polarity of first ripple afterwards is positive pole.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the triggers circuit is sent before electric motor starting makes rotor be parked in specified location Orientation triggering pulse.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the orientation triggering pulse is the positive half-wave or more than 1 wave number of more than 1 wave number Negative half-wave.
Embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of electric machine assembly, including motor and with the motor joining in AC power two End as above any one of motor driver.
Embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of load drive device, including electric machine assembly as described above and by the electricity The load of thermomechanical components driving.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the load drive device also includes a clutch, and the electric machine assembly passes through described Clutch drives the load.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the clutch be spring clutch, centrifugal clutch, friction clutch or electromagnetism from Clutch.
Mains half-wave when above-mentioned motor driver provides the rotor startup starting of determination using the facies-controlled mode of lock Direction and the reversing mode of half wave train, can be such that motor starts by assigned direction, and can smoothly be transferred to synchronous rotary, in application Electric machine assembly and the load drive device of stating motor driver are simple in construction, vibrations noise is small, service life length.And will lock All or not encapsulation in integrated circuits, such as can be by ASIC single-chips for phase control circuit, triggers circuit and bidirectional electronic switch Realize, circuit cost can be reduced, and improve the reliability of circuit.
Brief description of the drawings
In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the electric machine assembly of first embodiment of the invention and its functional-block diagram of driving load.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of motor in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the functional-block diagram of motor driver in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the oscillogram of motor driver controlled motor start-up course in Fig. 1.
The functional-block diagram of the electric machine assembly driving load of Fig. 5 second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the functional-block diagram of motor driver in Fig. 5.
Main element symbol description
Following embodiment will combine above-mentioned accompanying drawing and further illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by the way that the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, technical scheme will be made And other beneficial effects are apparent.Used it is appreciated that accompanying drawing only provides with reference to explanation, be not used for limiting the present invention System.The connection shown in accompanying drawing is only to be described for ease of clear, and does not limit connected mode.
Referring to Fig. 1, the electric machine assembly of first embodiment of the invention includes motor 10 and opened for controlled motor orientation Dynamic motor driving device 30, the motor driver 30 and motor 10 and power switch S1 are connected in series in 60 liang of AC power End.The motor 10 can directly drive load 50, also can be by loading bindiny mechanism's driving load.In present embodiment, motor 10 be single-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motor, in other embodiment, motor 10 or single-phase excitation magnetic synchronization motor or brush DC electricity Machine.In present embodiment, the load bindiny mechanism is clutch 40, and the clutch 40 can be spring clutch, centrifugation clutch Device, friction clutch or electromagnetic clutch.In present embodiment, illustrated so that load 50 is the flabellum of blower fan as an example, other In embodiment, load can be the impeller or other equipment of water pump.Certainly, if 50 rotary inertias of load are smaller, can be not provided with bearing Carry bindiny mechanism and allow the direct drive of motor 10 load 50 to run.
Fig. 2 is shown according to the single-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motor of an embodiment of the present invention.The synchronous motor 10 includes stator With can relative stator rotation rotor 14.The stator winding 16 that stator has stator core 12 and is set around in stator core 12. Stator core 12 can be made up of soft magnetic materials such as pure iron, cast iron, cast steel, electrical sheet, silicon steel.Rotor 14 has permanent magnet, stator Rotor 14 encloses in steady-state process/rotating speed the constant-speed operation of minute with 60f/p when winding 16 concatenates with AC power 60, and wherein f is The frequency of the AC power, p are the numbers of pole-pairs of rotor.
There is non-uniform gap 18 so that its pole axis when static of rotor 14 between the magnetic pole of stator and the magnetic pole of rotor 14 R offsets an angle [alpha] relative to the pole axis S of stator, to allow motor 10 to be powered every time in the presence of motor driver 30 When rotor can have detent torque.In present embodiment, stator and rotor are respectively provided with two magnetic poles.It should be understood that more In more embodiments, the number of magnetic poles of stator and rotor can also be unequal, and has more magnetic poles, such as four, six etc..
In present embodiment, the stator winding 16 and motor driver 30 of motor are series at the both ends of AC power 60.Institute Stating motor driver 30 can be such that motor starts in each start each along a fixed-direction.
Fig. 3 is refer to, a kind of implementation of the motor driver 30 is shown.In present embodiment, the motor Drive device 30 be a two-port application-specific IC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) chip, including housing 31, two terminals 1,2 from the stretching of housing 31 and the drive circuit being packaged in housing, institute Drive circuit is stated on semiconductor chip, including lock phase control triggers circuit 32, the decompression being connected between two terminals 1,2 Regulator rectifier circuit 34 and bidirectional electronic switch 36.The lock phase control triggers circuit 32 includes control circuit of phase locking 322 and touched Power Generation Road 324, the lock phase control triggers circuit 32 are configured as the rotor magnetic pole position according to motor, start steering, control The starting wave train for the conductive waveform that the bidirectional electronic switch 36 turns on is opened for positive half-wave or negative half-wave and control bidirectional electronic Close 36 in a predefined manner between conducting and cut-off state to switch, stator winding 16 is opened in the electric motor starting stage only along setting Dynamic direction dragging rotor 14 rotates.
The AC power 60 can be mains ac power supply, have such as 50 hertz or 60 hertz of fixed frequency, electricity Pressure can be 110 volts, 220 volts or 230 volts etc..The step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit 34 receives AC power and enters AC power Row step-down rectifier voltage stabilizing processing is changed between 3 volts to 18 volts of the stabilization that magnitude of voltage generally uses for most of chips or circuit Voltage (such as 5V) is simultaneously supplied to the lock phase control triggers circuit 32.The step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit 34 includes decompression electricity Road, rectification circuit and mu balanced circuit, the reduction voltage circuit can use resistance, electric capacity or transformer etc. to drop AC power Pressure, the voltage after decompression are changed into DC voltage by rectification circuit, and rectification circuit can use full bridge rectifier, Half bridge rectifier electricity Road, full-wave rectifying circuit or half-wave rectifying circuit.Voltage after rectification is changed into stable 5V voltages, mu balanced circuit through mu balanced circuit The electronic components such as voltage-regulator diode or three terminal regulator can be used.The bidirectional electronic switch 36 can be three terminal bidirectional alternating-current switch (TRIAC), IGCT (SCR) or MOS switch element, the corresponding triggers circuit 324 locked in phase control triggers circuit 32 For the triggers circuit of TRIAC, SCR or MOS element, the triggers circuit controls the bidirectional electronic switch 36 according to predetermined way Conducting and cut-off.In present embodiment, the bidirectional electronic switch 36 is three terminal bidirectional alternating-current switch, and two anode is distinguished Two terminals 1,2 are connected, its control pole connects the triggers circuit 324.
Referring to Fig. 4, the existing control principle to the motor driver 30 illustrates.During electric motor starting, electricity is pressed The voltage that source switch S1, the output size of AC power 60 and direction sinusoidally change with the time, the lock phase control electricity Road 322 can track supply frequency and phase, and send one and change to high frequency until with AC power with frequency same-phase by low frequency Lock phase boxcar.The lock phase boxcar that the triggers circuit 324 is sent according to the control circuit of phase locking 322, start When its high level or low level pulse width be more than power cycle, bidirectional electronic switch 36 is controlled when this wave train is high level Conducting and cut-off state, the voltage for making to be added on motor 10 are positive half-wave string, lock when phase boxcar is low level and trigger herein The voltage that bidirectional electronic switch 36 makes to be added on motor 10 is minus half wave train.
When the lock phase boxcar high level or low level pulse width that control circuit of phase locking 322 is sent are less than power cycle When, it is AC supply voltage that the triggers circuit 324, which controls the fully energized voltage for making to be added on motor 10 of bidirectional electronic switch 36,. After the bidirectional electronic switch 36 is fully energized, the polarity for first ripple being added on motor 10 and the polarity of fully energized previous ripple On the contrary, if the i.e. polarity of the fully energized previous ripple of bidirectional electronic switch 36 were positive half-wave, the pole of fully energized first ripple Property for negative half-wave, vice versa.In above process, the lock phase control triggers circuit 32 effectively controls bidirectional electronic in real time The conducting and cut-off of switch 36, and controlled loading makes the main magnetic of motor 10 to the polarity of the alternating current in motor stator winding 16 Logical and armature supply direction changes with the reversing of power supply, makes stator field in motor drive rotor 14 only to one all the time Individual direction rotates, to realize that the orientation of rotor starts.
In present embodiment, motor triggers circuit 324 when starting or stoping can send orientation triggering pulse, i.e., 1 Individual or more than 1 wave number positive half-wave, so that rotor N poles are parked in specified location.In other embodiment, position pulse It can be negative half-wave, further, in other embodiment, position pulse all be sent when can also originate, stop.Further , the initial phase of wave head in position pulse conducting can control 0-175 electrical angles using avoid starting stress as 0 it is dead Point.Further, motor 10 also on stator, can help rotor N poles to be parked in specified location with by permanent magnet.
According to above-mentioned principle, illustrated with reference to Fig. 4 so that rotor is rotated forward and turned clockwise as an example, when initial, rotor N poles It is parked in specified location, the voltage that the output size of AC power 60 and direction sinusoidally change with the time, in Fig. 4 Power supply wave shape, the control circuit of phase locking 322 track supply frequency and phase, and send one high frequency changed to by low frequency until with Power supply with frequency same-phase lock phase boxcar, such as the lock phase waveform in Fig. 4.Its high level or low level pulse width during beginning More than power cycle, the triggers circuit 324 controls leading for the bidirectional electronic switch 36 when lock phase boxcar is high level Logical and cut-off state, the voltage for making to be added on motor 10 are positive half-wave string, have forward current to flow through in stator winding 16, and driving turns Son 14 starts rotation along clockwise direction, then locks phase boxcar and is changed into low level, the triggers circuit 324 is according to this low electricity The voltage that flat triggering bidirectional electronic switch 36 makes to be added on motor 10 is minus half wave train, has reverse current stream in stator winding 16 Cross, now rotor magnetic pole is rotated and accelerated since pre-determined bit state is with positive stator rotating excitation field, the startup stage of motor 10, Conducting and cut-off state by this principle control bidirectional electronic switch 36.When the lock phase square wave that control circuit of phase locking 322 is sent When string high level or low level pulse width are less than power cycle, now spinner velocity have also exceeded half synchronous speed, institute Stating triggers circuit 324 drives the bidirectional electronic switch 36 fully energized.I.e. described triggers circuit 324 controls the bidirectional electronic to open Close 36 fully energized, the voltage for making to be added on motor 10 is AC supply voltage, spinner velocity is directly pulled in and stator winding 16 Consistent, the rotating speed identical synchronous speed that rotates forward magnetic direction.After the bidirectional electronic switch 36 is fully energized, motor 10 is added to On first ripple polarity and fully energized previous ripple opposite polarity, i.e., if bidirectional electronic switch 36 is fully energized previous The polarity of ripple is negative half-wave, then the polarity of fully energized first ripple is positive half-wave, and vice versa.By locking phase control, even if The start-phase of the voltage of AC power 60 is random, but the polarity for the supply voltage being loaded on motor 10 is all according to predetermined party Formula loads, and in present embodiment, is powered when rotor startup is initial after locking phase control triggers circuit 32 and controlling in stator winding Voltage is positive half-wave, and rotor can start according to predetermined clockwise direction, will not occur that rotor direction of rotation is indefinite, Vibration on Start-up Deng startup failure problem.
Fin can be housed on the motor driver 30, think that motor driver 30 is radiated, the motor The terminal 1,2 of drive device 30 can be 2 connector lugs, and two connector lugs can be plug or terminal screw, can also pass through welding Mode be connected with motor 10 and AC power 60.
Bidirectional electronic switch when motor driver 30 described in present embodiment provides the rotor startup starting of determination The mains half-wave direction of 36 conductings and the reversing mode of half wave train, can be such that motor starts by assigned direction, and can smoothly turn Enter synchronous rotational speed rotation.This motor driver 30 does not have to position sensor, microprocessor, and the drive circuit of motor all encapsulates In integrated circuits, such as realized with asic chip, the installation of circuit can be facilitated, reduce circuit size, reduce circuit cost, and carried The reliability of high circuit.
Big using the load such as rotary inertia of above-mentioned electric machine assembly referring to Fig. 1, synchronous electric machine torque fluctuation may Cause synchronization failure, therefore using the connection of clutch 40 load 50, when motor 10 starts, first allow the light-load starting of motor 10, treat electricity Started again with clutch 40 with dynamic load when machine rotor 14 reaches certain rotating speed, solve the initial start stage output torque of motor 10 not It is enough band dynamic load so as to the problem of starting unsuccessfully.If load inertia is smaller, motor 10 can also directly drive load startup optimization. Using the type of drive of the present invention, closing force when closing force be much larger than low speed during clutch high-speed cruising, and permission motor has Longer start-up course.
To blower fan, pump-type load, load torque is small during its low speed, can use and directly drive or use simple spring Clutch drives.
The present invention solve synchronous motor orientation start and load-carrying problem, and it is simple in construction, vibrations noise it is small, make Use long lifespan.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is refer to, the second embodiment of motor driver 30 is shown, second embodiment and first is in fact It is essentially identical to apply the structure of mode, the difference is that in second embodiment, the motor driver 30 has three terminal 1- 3, the terminal 1 connects the step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit 34, and the terminal 2,3 is connected to the both ends of bidirectional electronic switch 36, institute Live wire of the terminal 1 by the power switch S1 connections AC power 60 is stated, the terminal 2 is opened by motor 10 and the power supply The live wire of S1 connections AC power 60 is closed, the terminal 3 connects the zero line of AC power 60.In other embodiment, terminal 1 can The zero line of AC power is connected, terminal 2 passes through motor 10 by the live wire of the power switch S1 connections AC power, terminal 3 Connect the zero line of AC power 60.
In above-mentioned embodiment, circuit cost can be reduced, and carry by the drive circuit encapsulation of motor in integrated circuits The reliability of high circuit.
In other embodiment, visual actual conditions, by the step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit 34, lock phase control triggers circuit 32nd, bidirectional electronic switch 36 is all or part of integrates in integrated circuits, for example, it is phased only to integrate lock in integrated circuits Triggers circuit 32 processed and bidirectional electronic switch 36, and step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit 34 is located at integrated circuit external.
For another example can also be by the reduction voltage circuit in step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit 34 and bidirectional electronic switch 36 located at integrated Outside circuit, and integrating rectification circuit in integrated circuits (can only include rectifier bridge without including dropping resistor or other decompressions Element) and the lock phase control triggers circuit 32.Can also be integrated in integrated circuits by partial low-power, and Gao Gong will be used as Reduction voltage circuit and bidirectional electronic switch 36 in the step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit 34 of rate part are located at outside integrated circuit.Example again Such as, the drive circuit of the motor driver 30 all can also be arranged on printed circuit board (PCB) according to the design needs.
The control circuit of phase locking in embodiment of the present invention is used to track ac power frequency and phase, and sends one It is individual high frequency changed to by low frequency until with AC power with frequency same-phase lock phase boxcar to the triggers circuit, the triggering Circuit is before lock phase boxcar high level or low level pulse width are less than power cycle, according to the lock phase boxcar Automatic level control described in bidirectional electronic switch switch in a predefined manner between conducting and cut-off, when lock phase boxcar high level Or low level pulse width, when being less than power cycle, the triggers circuit control bidirectional electronic switch is fully energized, it is ensured that electricity Start when machine is powered every time along fixed-direction and rotate.In blower fan such as exhaust fan, lampblack absorber etc. and water pump such as circulating pump, draining pump etc. In the application of load drive device, can allow by rotor driving impeller/fan use flexure type blade, so as to improve blower fan, The efficiency of water pump.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, and with MCU, FPGA or antilogical circuit realiration this control thought, the patent for being similarly included in the present invention is protected In the range of shield.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of motor driver, including housing, the semiconductor chip that is packaged in housing, the motor driver also wrap Include control circuit of phase locking, triggers circuit and bidirectional electronic switch, the control circuit of phase locking be used to tracking ac power frequency and Phase, and send one high frequency changed to by low frequency until with AC power with frequency same-phase lock phase boxcar to the triggering Circuit, the triggers circuit is before lock phase boxcar high level or low level pulse width are less than power cycle, according to institute Bidirectional electronic switch described in stating the Automatic level control of lock phase boxcar switches between conducting and cut-off in a predefined manner, with control Motor starts along direction initialization, described when locking phase boxcar high level or low level pulse width is less than power cycle Triggers circuit control bidirectional electronic switch is fully energized;The control circuit of phase locking, triggers circuit and bidirectional electronic switch at least it One on the semiconductor chip.
2. motor driver as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described when locking phase boxcar and being high level to touch Power Generation Road triggers the positive half-wave string of the bidirectional electronic switch turn-on power voltage, described in when locking phase boxcar and being low level Minus half wave train of bidirectional electronic switch conducting AC supply voltage described in trigger circuit triggers.
3. motor driver as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the motor driver also includes step-down rectifier Mu balanced circuit, the step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit are used to the voltage processing of AC power is steady dc voltage and is supplied to The control circuit of phase locking and triggers circuit.
4. motor driver as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that draw a first terminal and one second end from housing Son, first and second described terminal connect the both ends of the bidirectional electronic switch and the step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit two respectively End.
5. motor driver as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that from housing extraction the first terminal to third terminal, Described first and third terminal connect the step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit both ends respectively, second and third described terminal connects respectively The both ends of the bidirectional electronic switch.
6. the motor driver as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the step-down rectifier mu balanced circuit is packaged in Enclosure interior.
7. motor driver as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fully energized previous ripple of bidirectional electronic switch Polarity be positive pole, it is fully energized after the polarity of first ripple be negative pole;Or the bidirectional electronic switch is fully energized previous The polarity of ripple is negative pole, it is fully energized after the polarity of first ripple be positive pole.
8. motor driver as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the triggers circuit is sent before electric motor starting to be made Rotor is parked in the orientation triggering pulse of specified location.
9. motor driver as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the orientation triggering pulse is more than 1 wave number Positive half-wave or more than 1 wave number negative half-wave.
10. a kind of electric machine assembly, including motor and with the motor joining in the 1-9 items of AC power both ends such as claim Motor driver described in any one.
11. a kind of load drive device, including electric machine assembly as claimed in claim 10 and driven by the electric machine assembly Load.
12. load drive device as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the load drive device also includes a clutch Device, the electric machine assembly drive the load by the clutch.
13. load drive device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the clutch is spring clutch, centrifugation Clutch, friction clutch or electromagnetic clutch.
CN201610332777.7A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Load driving device, motor assembly and motor driving device Expired - Fee Related CN107404262B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610332777.7A CN107404262B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Load driving device, motor assembly and motor driving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610332777.7A CN107404262B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Load driving device, motor assembly and motor driving device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107404262A true CN107404262A (en) 2017-11-28
CN107404262B CN107404262B (en) 2021-02-02

Family

ID=60394424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610332777.7A Expired - Fee Related CN107404262B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Load driving device, motor assembly and motor driving device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107404262B (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1032608A (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-04-26 广播电影电视部苏州录象机厂 Crystal phase-locked (PLL) AC speed-stabilizing system
CN2140589Y (en) * 1992-11-09 1993-08-18 肖彦博 Multifunctional electric motor with rotor magnetic trend holographic control
US5793168A (en) * 1996-08-23 1998-08-11 Micro Linear Corporation Active deceleration circuit for a brushless DC motor
CN1416213A (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-07 罗伯特·W·莱德里克 Linear motor controlled by three-terminal, two-way reverse blocking tetrod thyristor component and phase-locked loop
US20030107337A1 (en) * 2001-12-12 2003-06-12 Hitachi, Ltd. Drive control system for sensor-less motor
EP1186741A3 (en) * 2000-09-06 2003-10-01 Josef Stehle + Söhne AG Control device of an AC motor for a blind or for a tubular AC motor
EP1919074A2 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 Johnson Electric S.A. Electronic start control device for a synchronous motor
CN102064749A (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-05-18 广州智光电气股份有限公司 Motor soft startup device capable of giving consideration to reactive power compensation and control method thereof
CN103227594A (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-07-31 Ls产电株式会社 Medium voltage inverter control apparatus and medium voltage inverter system
CN203387444U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-01-08 西安天水二一三电器有限公司 Power supply frequency self-adaptive adjusting device for motor soft starter

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1032608A (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-04-26 广播电影电视部苏州录象机厂 Crystal phase-locked (PLL) AC speed-stabilizing system
CN2140589Y (en) * 1992-11-09 1993-08-18 肖彦博 Multifunctional electric motor with rotor magnetic trend holographic control
US5793168A (en) * 1996-08-23 1998-08-11 Micro Linear Corporation Active deceleration circuit for a brushless DC motor
EP1186741A3 (en) * 2000-09-06 2003-10-01 Josef Stehle + Söhne AG Control device of an AC motor for a blind or for a tubular AC motor
CN1416213A (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-07 罗伯特·W·莱德里克 Linear motor controlled by three-terminal, two-way reverse blocking tetrod thyristor component and phase-locked loop
US20030107337A1 (en) * 2001-12-12 2003-06-12 Hitachi, Ltd. Drive control system for sensor-less motor
EP1919074A2 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 Johnson Electric S.A. Electronic start control device for a synchronous motor
CN102064749A (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-05-18 广州智光电气股份有限公司 Motor soft startup device capable of giving consideration to reactive power compensation and control method thereof
CN103227594A (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-07-31 Ls产电株式会社 Medium voltage inverter control apparatus and medium voltage inverter system
CN203387444U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-01-08 西安天水二一三电器有限公司 Power supply frequency self-adaptive adjusting device for motor soft starter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107404262B (en) 2021-02-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107251405B (en) Motor assembly and integrated circuit for motor driving
EP1968185B1 (en) Methods and systems for operating direct current motors
US8587232B2 (en) System and method for aligning a resting rotor to a known position
JPH05272823A (en) Method of controlling variable capability type air conditioner
CN206251005U (en) Integrated circuit, motor-drive circuit, electric machine assembly and its application apparatus
JP2015033150A (en) Field winding-type synchronous electric machine
US10505434B2 (en) Motor and application apparatus utilizing the same
CN107404263A (en) Load drive device, electric machine assembly and motor driver
US20180219500A1 (en) 2-phase brushless ac motor with embedded electronic control
CN204993125U (en) Motor element , integrated circuit who is used for motor drive , fan and pump
TWI431924B (en) A control method for sensorless permanent magnet synchronous motor (pmsm)
CN107404262A (en) Load drive device, electric machine assembly and motor driver
Yedamale Speed control of 3-phase induction motor using PIC18 microcontrollers
CN107809192B (en) Motor drive device, motor assembly, and load drive device
US20160344311A1 (en) Application device and motor driving circuit
CN205178809U (en) Fan, pump, motor element and be used for motor drive's integrated circuit
US9291169B2 (en) Fan motor control device
JPH11252985A (en) Power generator and fully automatic washing machine
JP2000166295A (en) Group operation control method and system of synchronous motor
CN108574379A (en) The fan of position Sensorless Control
CN107786126A (en) Electric motor starting control circuit, electric machine assembly and load drive device
KR20130031118A (en) Bldc motor driver for protecting from over voltage
Zakeer et al. The New Methodology to Control the Speed of e–Vehicles by using Brushless DC Motor
CN102386822A (en) Integrated type fan driving device
JPH09215372A (en) Power generator and cleaner as its application

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210202