CN107396838B - Sheep hurdle capable of trimming sheep hooves - Google Patents
Sheep hurdle capable of trimming sheep hooves Download PDFInfo
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- CN107396838B CN107396838B CN201710727160.XA CN201710727160A CN107396838B CN 107396838 B CN107396838 B CN 107396838B CN 201710727160 A CN201710727160 A CN 201710727160A CN 107396838 B CN107396838 B CN 107396838B
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- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 244000189123 Rumex japonicus Species 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000030175 lameness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D3/00—Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
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- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sheep pen capable of trimming sheep hooves, which comprises a sheep pen main body and a livestock constraint turnover device, wherein a pneumatic shear is arranged on the livestock constraint turnover device, the livestock constraint turnover device comprises a rotating frame, a clamping part and a back positioning mechanism which are arranged on a base, one end of the base is provided with the turnover positioning mechanism, the clamping part comprises a front clamping frame and a rear clamping frame which are hinged with the rotating frame, one end of the sheep pen main body is provided with an oil-free air compressor, the oil-free air compressor is communicated with a main air pipe, a plurality of air pipe branches are arranged on the main air pipe, the air pipe branches extend into a sheep pen corresponding to the air pipe branches, and the air pipe branches can be communicated with the pneumatic shear on the livestock constraint turnover device. The sheep pen and the livestock restraint turnover device are combined, sheep hooves can be trimmed near the sheep pen, and the sheep pen has the advantages of easiness in operation, firmness, durability, simplicity, high efficiency, convenience in movement and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a sheep hurdle capable of pruning sheep hooves.
Background
With the continuous development and progress of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the requirements of people on living quality are also higher and higher, and the original 'full' is changed into 'good' so as to necessarily put higher requirements on the animal husbandry of China. The development time of the Chinese livestock industry is short, and the development level of each region is uneven, so that the development of the livestock industry is severely restricted. The animal husbandry economy of China is limited by the investment of factors such as land, capital, technology and the like, so that the animal husbandry economy belongs to a labor-intensive traditional development mode as a whole. Currently, in the transition period from traditional animal husbandry to modern animal husbandry, the problem of selection of development modes is faced. Whether the animal husbandry grows into the prop industry of rural economy is a main sign for measuring the degree of agricultural development of a country, and has wide prospect as an agricultural large country. Therefore, development standard, large-scale and ecological cultivation can find a break for the development of the Chinese animal husbandry, and the bottleneck of the development of the current animal husbandry is broken through.
The standardization is to comprehensively establish a quality assurance system and a whole set of standard management system, so that the overall quality of professionals and management staff is improved; strictly executing national industry standards and perfecting a standard system; a soundness monitoring system is further established, soundness detection mechanisms at all levels are introduced, advanced equipment and advanced technicians are introduced, latest detection and inspection technology and method are adopted, international connection is achieved, specialization and scale are obvious, enterprises are ensured to produce green meat products without epidemic disease, pollution and nuisance, the international advanced quality level is achieved, and international market competition is participated.
From the economic trend of animal husbandry in developed countries, the large-scale production of animal husbandry is an unblockable historical trend. The number of the farmers is gradually reduced, the breeding scale is continuously enlarged, the breeding resources are gradually concentrated, the number and the yield proportion of the medium-scale farmers in large-scale breeding are continuously increased, and the method is the trend of future development in the current state of animal husbandry in China in recent years. Enterprises mainly build the base, develop large-scale raising farms and large-scale breeding bases, take villages and towns as gathering and distributing places, take spot-area land to walk on large-scale roads, and the specialization, the intensification and the large-scale are the guarantee of the future stock raising walking on the rail and are the necessary trend, and special households and medium-scale households are the main forces of the future stock raising in China.
Hooves placed in pastures grow very slowly due to the abrasion during walking, and sheep fed in barn wear slowly, so that the growth is faster. Long-term ungulates are not repaired, not only the walking is affected, but also ungulates and limb deformation can be caused, the ungulates are polluted among sheep toenails, the resistance is weakened, bacteria are easy to invade, the sheep hooves are deformed and rotten, serious people walk abnormally, the feeding is difficult, and the milk quantity is reduced, so that the hooves must be frequently repaired. During production, the hoof tip is curled up, the hoof wall is broken, the hooves are rotten, the limbs are deformed, and people who kneel down to eat or become disabled can often see the hooves. The ram hooves have problems, difficult movement, and influence on semen quality, and serious people lose seed value because of being unable to mate, so the ram hooves need to be checked at any time in production, and hooves are frequently repaired.
The traditional hoof repairing in China is carried out after grazing or raising for a period of time in rainy or humid areas, and the hoof is soft and easy to repair. The hoof trimming tool can be used for trimming hooves and fruit trees. More cutting is started when the hooves are repaired, less cutting is performed when the hooves are repaired, and when the hooves are repaired to be low and light red is visible, special care is taken, and bleeding is caused when the hooves are cut again. When repairing hooves, if slight bleeding is caused, iodine can be coated, if bleeding is more, the bleeding part can be burned by using a red burning iron to stop bleeding, the scalding is not caused, the bottom of the repaired hoof is required to be flat, and the shape is required to be square and round, so that the natural standing is suitable. The deformed hooves need to be corrected after several hooves are repaired. Hoofs are repaired 1 time for 1-2 months for barn fed sheep, and the grazing sheep are respectively carried out 1 time before grazing starts and after grazing ends.
The hoof repairing method is that one person sits the buttocks of the sheep on the ground with the limbs facing outwards, and the other person holds the two forelimbs of the sheep at the back of the sheep to control the sheep. One left hand holds the sheep leg system to be trimmed. The toe trimming scissors are held by the right hand, firstly, the toe with overlong cutin is trimmed, then, a toe trimming bent knife is used for trimming cutin at the edge of the bottom of the hoof to be the same as or nearly the same level with the bottom of the hoof, and then, until light red blood vessels are visible at the bottom of the hoof, the hoof is trimmed into an oval shape. The operation is careful when repairing the hoof, the action is accurate and powerful, the cutting is performed layer by layer, the cutting cannot be performed once and deeply, and the cutting cannot be performed until light red micro blood vessels are visible, so that the hoof cannot be repaired excessively, the hoof cannot be injured, and bleeding and lameness are avoided. For pregnant ewes, the pregnant ewes should be kept on a standing position for maintenance of the hooves during the month of pregnancy to prevent the pregnant ewes from struggling to cause abortion. Safety must be noted, and tens of millions of people cannot be cared for, so that the sheep hooves are not bleeding or the sheep are frightened, and the hands of workers are cut.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a sheep pen capable of trimming sheep hooves.
The object of the invention is achieved in the following way:
the sheep hurdle capable of trimming the sheep hooves comprises a sheep hurdle main body and a livestock constraint turnover device, wherein a pneumatic shear is arranged on the livestock constraint turnover device, the livestock constraint turnover device comprises a rotating frame, a clamping part and a back positioning mechanism which are arranged on a base, one end of the base is provided with the turnover positioning mechanism, the clamping part comprises a front clamping frame and a rear clamping frame which are hinged with the rotating frame, a first support is fixed on the front clamping frame and mainly consists of two supports, a pin hole for installing a front release pin is arranged on each support, a spring II is sleeved on the front release pin and is positioned between the two supports, one end of the spring II is provided with a blocking pin A, the blocking pin A is arranged on the front release pin, one end of the front release pin is connected with a front release handle, and the other end of the front release pin is matched with a first ratchet bar fixed on the rotating frame;
the rear clamping frame is fixedly provided with a second ratchet bar, the rotating frame is provided with a U-shaped second support, the second support is provided with a pin hole for installing a rear release pin, the rear release pin is arranged above the second ratchet bar, a spring III is sleeved on the part of the rear release pin positioned in the middle of the second support, a blocking pin B is arranged below the spring III, the blocking pin B is installed on the rear release pin, a support rod is hinged to the rotating frame at a position corresponding to the rear release handle, the rear release handle is fixed on the support rod, one end of the rear release handle is provided with a long hole, the top end of the rear release pin penetrates through the long hole, and one end of the rear release handle provided with the long hole is in contact connection with the second support;
the back positioning mechanism comprises an upper clamping frame hinged on the rear clamping frame, an upper control handle is hinged on the upper clamping frame, a plurality of limit grooves are formed in a handle body of the upper control handle, a U-shaped groove is fixed on the rear clamping frame, a cylinder matched with the limit groove is arranged in the U-shaped groove, and a spring VIII is further arranged between the upper control handle and the rear clamping frame;
one end of sheep hurdle main part is provided with oil-free air compressor machine, and oil-free air compressor machine and main gas-supply pipe intercommunication are provided with a plurality of gas-supply pipe branch on the main gas-supply pipe, and the gas-supply pipe branch extends rather than in the corresponding sheepfold, and the gas-supply pipe branch can be with the pneumatic shear intercommunication on the livestock restraint turning device.
The rotary frame comprises a round frame and a main frame, wherein the round frame is positioned at two ends of the base, the main frame is fixed on the round frame, the two ends of the main frame are provided with an exit door and an entrance door, two large rollers and two small rollers are respectively arranged at two ends of the base, the round frame rotates by taking the large rollers as fulcrums, and the small rollers are positioned at the inner sides of the round frame.
The overturning positioning mechanism comprises a pedal plate hinged with the base, the pedal plate is connected with a connecting plate fixed on the base through a spring VI, a round hole is formed in the pedal plate, and an L-shaped pin matched with the round hole is arranged on the round frame.
The rear clamping frame is provided with a height adjusting plate, a positioning hole is formed in the height adjusting plate, and the upper clamping frame is provided with a movable pin matched with the positioning hole.
Be provided with spacing frame on the last clamping frame, the one end that the back clamping frame was kept away from to the movable pin is provided with the pull ring, and the split pin is installed to the one end that the movable pin is close to the back clamping frame, and the split pin is located spacing frame, is provided with spring VII between split pin and the spacing frame.
And springs I are respectively arranged between the front clamping frame and the rotating frame as well as between the rear clamping frame and the rotating frame.
And a spring IV is connected between the rear clamping frame and the upper clamping frame.
A push handle is arranged at one end of the base, a crankshaft is arranged below the base, and wheels are arranged on the crankshaft.
The door is characterized in that a handle is hinged to the door, a door outlet pin and a door inlet pin are sleeved on the handle, and the door outlet pin and the door inlet pin are matched with the handle to control the door outlet and the door inlet to open and close.
The number of the branches of the gas transmission pipe is greater than or equal to the number of the sheepfold in the sheepfold main body.
Compared with the prior art, the sheep pen and the livestock restraining turnover device are combined, sheep hoofs can be trimmed near the sheep pen, the livestock is clamped by the front clamping frame, the rear clamping frame and the upper clamping frame, then the livestock is turned 180 degrees by the turnover mechanism, so that the livestock is turned to a fixed position, a worker can start hoof trimming work, and after trimming is completed, the livestock is turned over by the turnover mechanism; meanwhile, the upper clamping frame can be adjusted up and down according to the size of the livestock body, and has the advantages of easy operation, firmness, durability, simplicity, high efficiency, convenient movement and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention without the trimming device.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention without the trimming device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the exit and entrance doors and the circular frame.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a side provided with a handle.
Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic view of an apparatus for controlling the opening and closing of the front clamping frame, the rear clamping frame and the upper clamping frame.
Fig. 8 is a partial schematic view of the rear release handle near one end of the second bracket.
Fig. 9 is a partial schematic view of the connection of the rear clamping frame with the upper clamping frame.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the spacing frame and its upper parts.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the upper control handle.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the flip positioning mechanism.
Fig. 14 is a partial structural schematic view of the wheel portion.
Fig. 15 is a partial structural schematic view of the exit and entrance door pin portions.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the pneumatic shears.
Wherein 1 is a base; 2 is a large roller; 3 is a small roller; 4 is a main gas pipe; 5 is an oil-free air compressor; 6 is a gas pipe branch; 7 is a pneumatic shear; 8 is a main frame; 9 is a spring I;10 is a front clamping frame; 11 is a rear clamping frame; 12 is spring IV;13 is an upper control handle; 14 is a rear release handle; 15 is a rear release pin; 16 is spring III;17 is spring II;18 is a front release pin; 19 is a front release handle; 20 is a cylindrical rubber sleeve; 21 is an exit and entry door; 22 is a handle; 23 is a cotter pin; 24 is an exit and entrance door pin; 25 is a spring V;26 is spring VI;27 is a foot pedal; 28 is an extension; 29 is an upper clamping frame; 30 is spring VII;31 is a movable pin; 32 is a push handle; 33 is a crankshaft; 34 is a wheel; 35 is a circular frame; 36 is an L-shaped pin; 37 is a round hole; 38 is a connection plate; 39 is the first ratchet bar; 40 is a stand-off; 41 is a dowel a;42 is a second ratchet bar; 44 is a limit groove; 45 is a height adjustment plate; 46 is a spacing frame; 47 is a first bracket; 48 is a second bracket; 49 is a stop pin B;50 is a support bar; 51 is a long hole; 52 is a U-shaped slot; 53 is spring VIII; 54 is a locating hole; 55 is a pull ring; 56 is a column; 57 is sheep hurdle body; 58 is a livestock restraint turning device.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-16, the sheep pen capable of trimming the sheep hooves comprises a sheep pen main body 57 and a livestock constraint turning device 58, wherein a pneumatic shear 7 is arranged on the livestock constraint turning device, the livestock constraint turning device 58 comprises a rotating frame, a clamping part and a back positioning mechanism which are arranged on a base 1, one end of the base 1 is provided with the turning positioning mechanism, the clamping part comprises a front clamping frame 10 and a rear clamping frame 11 which are hinged with the rotating frame, the front clamping frame 10 and the rear clamping frame 11 are formed by welding galvanized square tubes and galvanized plates, and the front clamping frame 10 and the rear clamping frame 11 are connected with a main frame 8 through bolts and shafts of the front clamping frame and the rear clamping frame 11 and can rotate around the shafts relative to the main frame 8 to realize a clamping function; the front clamping frame 10 is fixed with a first bracket 47, the first bracket 47 mainly comprises two supports 40, the supports 40 are provided with pin holes for installing a front release pin 18, the front release pin 18 is sleeved with a spring II17, the spring II17 is positioned between the two supports 40, one end of the spring II17 is provided with a stop pin A41, the stop pin A41 is installed on the front release pin 18, one end of the front release pin 18 is connected with a front release handle 19, and the other end of the front release pin 18 is matched with a first ratchet strip 39 fixed on the rotating frame, as shown in figures 7 and 11;
the rear clamping frame 11 is fixedly provided with a second ratchet bar 42, the rotating frame is provided with a U-shaped second bracket 48, the second bracket 48 is provided with a pin hole for installing a rear release pin 15, the rear release pin 15 is arranged above the second ratchet bar 42, a spring III16 is sleeved on the part of the rear release pin 15 positioned in the middle of the second bracket 48, a blocking pin B49 is arranged below the spring III16, the blocking pin B49 is installed on the rear release pin 15, a supporting rod 50 is hinged to the rotating frame at a position corresponding to the rear release handle 14, the rear release handle 14 is fixed on the supporting rod 50, one end of the rear release handle 14 is provided with a long hole 51, the top end of the rear release pin 15 penetrates through the long hole 51, and one end of the rear release handle 14 provided with the long hole 51 is in contact connection with the second bracket 48, as shown in fig. 7-8;
the back positioning mechanism comprises an upper clamping frame 29 hinged on the rear clamping frame 11, an upper control handle 13 is hinged on the upper clamping frame 29, a plurality of limit grooves 44 are formed in the handle body of the upper control handle 13, a U-shaped groove 52 is fixed on the rear clamping frame 11, a cylinder matched with the limit grooves 44 is arranged in the U-shaped groove 52, and a spring VIII 53 is further arranged between the upper control handle 13 and the rear clamping frame 11, as shown in figures 7 and 12;
one end of the sheep hurdle main body 57 is provided with an oil-free air compressor 5, the oil-free air compressor 5 is communicated with the main air pipe 4, a plurality of air pipe branches 6 are arranged on the main air pipe 4, the air pipe branches 6 extend into the sheep hoops corresponding to the air pipe branches 6, and the air pipe branches 6 can be communicated with the pneumatic shears 7 on the livestock restraint overturning device 58.
The pneumatic shears 7 may be suspended at any position on the animal restraint turning device 58.
The rotating frame comprises a circular frame 35 positioned at two ends of the base 1 and a main frame 8 fixed on the circular frame 35, wherein the two ends of the main frame 8 are provided with an exit door 21 and an entrance door 21, two ends of the base 1 are respectively provided with two large rollers and two small rollers 3, the large rollers 2 and the small rollers 3 are all made of wear-resistant plastics, the circular frame 35 rotates by taking the large rollers 2 as supporting points, the small rollers 3 are positioned at the inner side of the circular frame 35, and the main frame 8 can be prevented from overturning during rotation, as shown in figures 4 and 14.
The turnover positioning mechanism comprises a foot pedal 27 hinged with the base 1, the foot pedal 27 is connected with a connecting plate 38 fixed on the base 1 through a spring VI26, a round hole 37 is formed in the foot pedal 27, and an L-shaped pin 36 matched with the round hole 37 is arranged on the round frame 35. When the round frame 35 is turned over, the L-shaped pin 36 contacts with the foot pedal 27, the spring VI26 stretches, the L-shaped pin 36 falls into the round hole 37, and the spring VI26 contracts to fix the round frame 35; when the device is turned back, the pedal is stepped on, the spring VI26 stretches, the circular frame 35 is released, the base 1 is formed by welding galvanized square tubes and galvanized plates, four upright posts 56 on the periphery are used for fixing in the transportation process or are connected with sheep fences and the like, and two upright posts 56 on the left are connected with two hand pushing handles 32 for pushing the device to move; four-week four perforated vertical plates are used for installing large rollers 2 and small rollers 3; the connection plate 38 is used for mounting the foot pedal 27 as shown in fig. 13 and 16.
The rear clamping frame 11 is provided with a height adjusting plate 45, a positioning hole 54 is provided on the height adjusting plate 45, and the upper clamping frame 29 is provided with a movable pin 31 engaged with the positioning hole 54, as shown in fig. 9.
The upper clamping frame 29 is provided with a limiting frame 46, one end of the movable pin 31, which is far away from the rear clamping frame 11, is provided with a pull ring 55, one end of the movable pin 31, which is close to the rear clamping frame 11, is provided with a cotter pin 23, the cotter pin 23 is positioned in the limiting frame 46, and a spring VII30 is arranged between the cotter pin 23 and the limiting frame 46, as shown in fig. 9-10.
An extension piece 28 is arranged at one end of the upper clamping frame 29, the extension piece 28 is formed by welding galvanized round pipes, the extension piece is matched with the upper clamping frame 29, and the extension piece is controlled to stretch by tightening and loosening a fastening bolt, so that animals with different sizes are clamped, as shown in fig. 2.
Springs I9 are respectively provided between the front and rear clamping frames 10 and 11 and the rotating frame, and when the front and rear clamping frames return from the clamped state, the springs contract to pull the front and rear clamping frames back to the unclamped state, as shown in fig. 3.
A spring IV12 is connected between the rear clamping frame 11 and the upper clamping frame 29, and when the upper clamping frame 29 returns from the clamped state to the unclamped state, the spring IV12 contracts to pull the upper clamping frame 29 back to the unclamped state, as shown in fig. 2.
A push handle 32 is arranged at one end of the base 1, a crankshaft 33 is arranged below the base 1, wheels 34 are arranged on the crankshaft 33, and one end of the crankshaft 33 is assembled on the shaft of the base 1 and can rotate around the shaft; the crankshaft 33 rotates inwards during movement, the bottom of the base 1 contacts with the crankshaft 33, the crankshaft 33 is limited to rotate continuously, and the wheels are supported; in operation, the crankshaft 33 rotates outwards, and the base 1 can directly contact the ground, so that the use is convenient, as shown in fig. 6 and 14.
The door 21 is hinged with a handle 22, the handle 22 is sleeved with a door pin 24, and the door pin 24 cooperates with the handle 22 to control the door 21 to open and close. The exit and entrance door 21 is formed by welding galvanized square tubes, galvanized nets and galvanized iron sheets, the handle 22 is a galvanized round tube, the upper end of the handle 22 is sleeved with a cylindrical rubber sleeve 20, the cylindrical rubber sleeve is made of rubber, the anti-slip effect is achieved, the operation is convenient, the exit and entrance door pin 24 is provided with a spring V25, and the resetting of the handle 22 is convenient, as shown in fig. 15.
The number of air pipe branches 6 is greater than or equal to the number of sheepskins in the sheepskin body 57, ensuring that there is at least one air pipe branch 6 in each sheepskin.
The working process of the invention is as follows: pushing the livestock restraining and overturning device to a sheepfold gate needing to trim the sheep hooves, putting down a push handle 32, lifting one end of the device, which is provided with a wheel 34, putting down the wheel 34, enabling the device to be in contact with the ground, then fixing the livestock restraining and overturning device to a fence of the sheepfold through a stand column 56, switching on an oilless air compressor 5, connecting a pneumatic shear 7 on the livestock restraining and overturning device with an air pipe branch 6, and enabling the air pipe branch 6 to supply air to the pneumatic shear 7;
pushing the handle 22 to separate the door pin 24 from the door bolt, opening the door 21, driving the livestock into the frame, closing the door 21, and pushing the handle 22 in the opposite direction to insert the door pin 24 into the door bolt;
the front release handle 19 is moved to separate the front release pin 18 from the first ratchet 39 fixed on the rotating frame, since the first bracket 47 is fixed on the front clamping frame 10, the front release pin 18 passes through the two supports 40 on the first bracket 47, and the front release handle 19 is connected with the front release pin 18, so that force transmission exists between the four, the front release handle 19 is continuously moved, the front clamping frame 10 can rotate inwards along with the first bracket 47, when the front clamping frame 10 rotates, the first ratchet 39 on the rotating frame is fixed, after the front clamping frame 10 rotates to a required position, the front release handle 19 is stopped to be moved, and at the moment, the front release pin 18 is matched with the pawl on the first ratchet 39 again, so that the front clamping frame 10 is fixed; because one end of the rear release handle 14 is provided with the long hole 51, a movable space is reserved for the rear release pin 15, so that the rear release pin 15 can move forwards and backwards along the long hole 51, the rear clamping frame 11 is moved, the rear release pin 15 arranged on the rotating frame can be further separated from the second ratchet bar 42 fixed on the rear clamping frame 11, and likewise, the second ratchet bar 42 is fixed on the rear clamping frame 11, so that the rear clamping frame 11 is moved, the second ratchet bar 42 can rotate inwards along with the rear clamping frame 11, when the rear clamping frame 11 rotates, the front release pin 15 is not moved, after rotating to a required position, the rear clamping frame 11 is stopped being moved, and at the moment, the rear release pin 15 is matched with a pawl on the second ratchet bar 42 again, so that the rear clamping frame 11 is fixed; the upper control handle 13 is moved downwards, the upper clamping frame 29 rotates downwards along with the upper control handle 13, after the upper control handle 13 rotates to a required position, the upper control handle 13 stops moving, at the moment, the limiting groove 44 on the upper control handle 13 is matched with the cylinder in the U-shaped groove 52, so that the upper clamping frame 29 is fixed, and livestock are clamped through the front clamping frame, the rear clamping frame and the upper clamping frame;
at this time, the round frame 35 is turned over, so that the L-shaped pin 36 on the round frame 35 is in contact with the foot pedal 27, the spring VI26 stretches, the L-shaped pin 36 falls into the round hole 37, the spring VI26 contracts to fix the round frame 35, and then the livestock is turned over to a fixed position, and a worker can start hoof repair work;
the oilless air compressor 5 is opened, air is supplied to the pneumatic shears 7 through the air pipe branch 6, the pneumatic shears 7 are operated by workers to perform the trimming work of the rumex japonicus, after trimming is finished, the oilless air compressor 5 is closed, and the pneumatic shears 7 are fixed on the livestock constraint turnover device.
After the work is finished, the pedal 27 is stepped on, the spring VI26 is stretched, the L-shaped pin 36 is separated from the round hole 37, the round frame 35 is released to the original position, the upper control handle 13 is moved to enable the limit groove 44 on the handle body to be separated from the cylinder in the U-shaped groove 52, and the upper clamping frame 29 is contracted and restored to the loosening state through the spring IV 12; lightly pressing one end of the rear release handle 14 away from the second bracket 43, rotating the rear release handle 14 along with the support rod 50 around the rotating frame, tilting one end of the rear release handle 14 contacted with the second bracket 43 upwards, driving the rear release pin 15 to move upwards, enabling the rear release pin 15 not to be matched with the second ratchet bar 42 any more, and returning the rear clamping frame 11 to a loosening state through contraction of the spring I9; the front release handle 19 is slightly moved to enable the front release pin 18 to move in a direction away from the first ratchet strip 39, the front release pin 18 is not matched with the first ratchet strip 39 any more, the front clamping frame 10 returns to a loosening state through the contraction of the spring I9, the exit and entrance door 21 at one end of the rotating frame is opened, the livestock is driven out of the device, and the livestock is driven into the sheepfold.
When the height of the upper clamping frame 29 needs to be adjusted, the pull ring 55 is pulled to enable the other end of the movable pin 31 to be separated from the positioning hole 54 on the height adjusting plate 45, and after the upper clamping frame 29 is moved to the required height, the pull ring 55 is released to enable the movable pin 31 to be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 54.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several changes and modifications can be made without departing from the general inventive concept, and these should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. Sheep hurdle that can prune sheep hoof, its characterized in that: including sheep hurdle main part (57) and livestock constraint turning device (58), lay pneumatic scissors (7) on the livestock constraint turning device, livestock constraint turning device (58), including rotating frame, clamping part and back positioning mechanism of installing on base (1), the one end of base (1) is provided with upset positioning mechanism, clamping part includes with rotating frame articulated preceding clamp frame (10) and back clamp frame (11), is fixed with first support (47) on preceding clamp frame (10), and first support (47) mainly comprises two support (40), is provided with the pinhole that is used for installing preceding release pin (18) on support (40), and preceding release pin (18) are gone up the cover and are equipped with the spring
(17) Spring->
（17）Between the two seats (40), a spring ∈>
(17) One end of the front release pin is provided with a blocking pin A (41), the blocking pin A (41) is arranged on the front release pin (18), one end of the front release pin (18) is connected with a front release handle (19), and the other end of the front release pin (18) is matched with a first ratchet strip (39) fixed on the rotating frame;
a second ratchet bar (42) is fixed on the rear clamping frame (11), a U-shaped second bracket (48) is arranged on the rotating frame, a pin hole for installing a rear release pin (15) is arranged on the second bracket (48), the rear release pin (15) is arranged above the second ratchet bar (42), and a spring is sleeved on the part of the rear release pin (15) positioned in the middle of the second bracket (48)
(16) Spring->
(16) A blocking pin B (49) is arranged below the rotary frame, the blocking pin B (49) is arranged on the rear release pin (15), a supporting rod (50) is hinged to the rotary frame at a position corresponding to the rear release handle (14), the rear release handle (14) is fixed on the supporting rod (50), a long hole (51) is formed in one end of the rear release handle (14), the top end of the rear release pin (15) penetrates through the long hole (51), and one end of the rear release handle (14) provided with the long hole (51) is in contact connection with the second bracket (48);
the back positioning mechanism comprises an upper clamping frame (29) hinged on the rear clamping frame (11), an upper control handle (13) is hinged on the upper clamping frame (29), a plurality of limit grooves (44) are formed in the handle body of the upper control handle (13), a U-shaped groove (52) is fixed on the rear clamping frame (11), a cylinder matched with the limit grooves (44) is arranged in the U-shaped groove (52), and a spring VIII (53) is further arranged between the upper control handle (13) and the rear clamping frame (11);
one end of sheep hurdle main part (57) is provided with oilless air compressor machine (5), oilless air compressor machine (5) and main gas-supply pipe (4) intercommunication, is provided with a plurality of gas-supply pipe branch (6) on main gas-supply pipe (4), and gas-supply pipe branch (6) extend rather than in the sheepfold of corresponding, and gas-supply pipe branch (6) can be with the pneumatic scissors (7) intercommunication on the livestock restraint turning device (58).
2. The sheaf of trimmable sheep in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the rotary frame comprises a circular frame (35) positioned at two ends of the base (1) and a main frame (8) fixed on the circular frame (35), wherein the two ends of the main frame (8) are provided with an exit door (21), two ends of the base (1) are respectively provided with two large rollers (2) and two small rollers (3), the circular frame (35) rotates by taking the large rollers (2) as fulcrums, and the small rollers (3) are positioned at the inner sides of the circular frame (35).
3. The sheaf of trimmable sheep in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the turnover positioning mechanism comprises a pedal plate (27) hinged with the base (1), and the pedal plate (27) is connected with the base through a spring
(26) Is connected with a connecting plate (38) fixed on the base (1), a round hole (37) is arranged on the pedal plate (27), and an L-shaped pin (36) matched with the round hole (37) is arranged on the round frame (35).
4. The sheaf of trimmable sheep in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the rear clamping frame (11) is provided with a height adjusting plate (45), the height adjusting plate (45) is provided with a positioning hole (54), and the upper clamping frame (29) is provided with a movable pin (31) matched with the positioning hole (54).
5. The sheaf of trimmable sheep in accordance with claim 4, wherein: a limit frame (46) is arranged on the upper clamping frame (29), and one end of the movable pin (31) far away from the rear clamping frame (11) is provided withThe movable pin (31) is close to one end of the rear clamping frame (11) and provided with a split pin (23), the split pin (23) is positioned in the limiting frame (46), and a spring is arranged between the split pin (23) and the limiting frame (46)
（30）。
6. The sheaf of trimmable sheep in accordance with claim 1, wherein: springs are respectively arranged between the front clamping frame (10), the rear clamping frame (11) and the rotating frame
（9）。/>
7. The sheaf of trimmable sheep in accordance with claim 1, wherein: a spring is connected between the rear clamping frame (11) and the upper clamping frame (29)
（12）。
8. The sheaf of trimmable sheep in accordance with claim 1, wherein: a hand push handle (32) is arranged at one end of the base (1), a crankshaft (33) is arranged below the base (1), and wheels (34) are arranged on the crankshaft (33).
9. The sheaf of trimmable sheep in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the door opening and closing device is characterized in that a handle (22) is hinged to the door opening and closing device (21), a door opening and closing pin (24) is sleeved on the handle (22), and the door opening and closing pin (24) is matched with the handle (22) to control the door opening and closing device (21).
10. The sheaf of trimmable sheep in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the number of the gas pipe branches (6) is greater than or equal to the number of the sheepskins in the sheepskin main body (57).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710727160.XA CN107396838B (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | Sheep hurdle capable of trimming sheep hooves |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710727160.XA CN107396838B (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | Sheep hurdle capable of trimming sheep hooves |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107396838A CN107396838A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
| CN107396838B true CN107396838B (en) | 2023-05-05 |
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| CN201710727160.XA Active CN107396838B (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | Sheep hurdle capable of trimming sheep hooves |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113081366B (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2022-05-06 | 河北省畜牧总站(河北省畜牧业监测预警服务中心) | Livestock fixing device for livestock breeding |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN207322281U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-05-08 | 河南农业大学 | The sheep hurdle of sheep hoof can be trimmed |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9525224D0 (en) * | 1995-12-09 | 1996-02-07 | West Charles H | Sheep rollover crate |
| CA2512539C (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2011-10-04 | Albert De Vor | Hoof trimming stall |
| WO2010148331A1 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-23 | Brandon Treadway | Apparatus for rotating livestock (roll and tac 360) |
| CN202270087U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-13 | 北京四方诚信畜牧科技有限公司 | Livestock binding frame |
| CN203598069U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-05-21 | 内蒙古物通天下网络科技有限责任公司 | Multifunctional livestock quarantine detection workbench |
| US9591829B2 (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2017-03-14 | Brandon Beavers | Cattle hoof trimming chute |
| CN204377741U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-10 | 天津奥群牧业有限公司 | A kind of novel foot paring device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207322281U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-05-08 | 河南农业大学 | The sheep hurdle of sheep hoof can be trimmed |
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