CN107388799A - The implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle is dried - Google Patents
The implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle is dried Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107388799A CN107388799A CN201710609073.4A CN201710609073A CN107388799A CN 107388799 A CN107388799 A CN 107388799A CN 201710609073 A CN201710609073 A CN 201710609073A CN 107388799 A CN107388799 A CN 107388799A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paddy
- cylindrical
- dryness storehouse
- blanking plate
- slow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
Abstract
The invention provides the implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle is dried, the implementation method need to provide a paddy centrifuge cycle drying device, and methods described is：Paddy is poured into the feed hopper of screw conveyor, the expansion link of the telescopic cylinder drives the collar to move down and sealed cylindrical dryness storehouse and the paddy mouth that goes out that stock guide is formed；Paddy is sent on the receiver of a blanking dry component by screw conveyor by guide plate, after the blanking dry component is built with certain paddy, start motor, paddy falls on the first slow blanking plate above and below receiver, now because motor is driving cylindrical dryness storehouse to be rotated, paddy can slowly be slipped to second slow blanking plate from first slow blanking plate, then drop into the 3rd slow blanking plate from second slow blanking plate, by that analogy, the drying process to paddy is realized.The present invention is stirred while paddy can be made slowly to fall, and can so carry out fully drying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop technical field, particularly a kind of implementation method of paddy centrifuge cycle drying.
Background technology
Moisture is an important chemical composition in paddy, and the moisture in paddy not only has very big to the physiology of seed
Influence, and have very big relation with the processing of paddy and the value of keeping and paddy.So must be to paddy after harvest
Dried or dried.If not dried when putting in storage to paddy, then paddy seed feels like jelly, and has slight musty, so
Paddy will go bad, and can break down, and be unfavorable for storing；And drying of the existing rice drying device to paddy is not abundant enough, i.e.,
It is that too many paddy carries out disposable importing drying, then some paddy can residual moisture.Therefore, it is necessary to which a kind of method of drying is come
Realize the thorough drying of paddy.
The content of the invention
To overcome above mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide the implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle is dried, by rice
Paddy is slowly slid blanking to carry out drying layer by layer from each slowly blanking plate, and cylinder can be dried by motor
Storehouse is rotated, and paddy is stirred while slowly whereabouts, can so be carried out fully drying, be improved dry effect.
The present invention is realized using following scheme：The implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle is dried, the implementation method need
There is provided a paddy centrifuge cycle drying device, the paddy centrifuge cycle drying device includes a support frame, on support frame as described above
Erection has discharging bin and screw conveyor, and the discharging bin and screw conveyor are arranged side by side, and the screw conveyor is vertically set
Put, and the discharging opening of discharging bin and the charging aperture of screw conveyor connect；The discharging opening and screw conveyor of the discharging bin
Charging aperture below be provided with an outlet valve；Transverse strands are provided with a support bar between the discharging bin inwall；The auger conveying
Pusher side wall offers an opening, and a feed hopper is provided with the opening；A motor, the motor are provided with the support bar
Rotary shaft on be provided with a cylindrical dryness storehouse, the top middle portion of the cylindrical dryness storehouse offers a groove body, described
Groove body is nested with a bearing, and vertically running through in the middle part of the cylindrical dryness storehouse has a manhole, and the manhole
The centre point of centre point and the bearing coincides, and is hollow cavity inside the cylindrical dryness storehouse, the manhole
Multiple holes is offered on internal perisporium, described hole connects with the hollow cavity；The bottom of the manhole is set
There is a sealing plate, the rotary shaft of the motor is fixed on sealing plate so that motor driven cylinder dryness storehouse rotates；The circle
It is hollow cavity inside cylindricality dryness storehouse, multiple exhaust vents, the cylinder is offered on the outer ring of the cylindrical dryness storehouse
Shape dryness storehouse top and bottom are unlimited, and at least two groups of blanking dry components, the blanking are provided with the hollow cavity
Dry component includes a receiver and multiple slow blanking plates, described slowly to offer multiple apertures on blanking plate, described
Receiver is erected in hollow cavity, and a guide plate is provided with the discharging opening of the screw conveyor, and the guide plate is located at
Above the receiver；Cylindrical drying is fixed in the end of first slow blanking plate in the multiple slow blanking plate
On the outer ring inwall in storehouse, and afterbody is positioned at the upper rear of second slow blanking plate；The end of described second slow blanking plate
Portion is fixed on the interior ring outer wall of cylindrical dryness storehouse, and afterbody is located at the upper rear of the 3rd slow blanking plate；Described 3rd
The end of individual slowly blanking plate is fixed on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse, and afterbody is located at the tail of the 4th slow blanking plate
Above portion；The like remaining slow blanking plate is set；Each slowly afterbody of blanking plate forms one jiao with horizontal plane
Degree；It is staggered between the slow blanking plate of adjacent two；The bottom of the cylindrical dryness storehouse is tiltedly installed with from inside to outside
Two stock guides, the stock guide are located at below blanking dry component, and the dry orlop of cylinder is fixed in one end of stock guide
On the sealing plate at end, the other end of stock guide is vacantly set, and set is provided with one on the lower, outer perimeter wall of the cylindrical dryness storehouse
The collar, a telescopic cylinder is fixed with the bottom outer wall of the cylindrical dryness storehouse, and the collar outer wall is fixed on described flexible
On the expansion link of cylinder, the telescopic cylinder drives the collar to move up and down, and the collar can be by cylinder after moving down
Dryness storehouse is sealed with the paddy mouth that goes out that stock guide is formed；It is described go out paddy mouth be located at the inside of discharging bin；Support frame as described above
On be provided with a blower fan, the blower fan is provided with a heating wire on the discharging bin, the blower fan；Set on the heating wire
A guide duct is equipped with, the afterbody of the guide duct is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing, and the afterbody of guide duct and the circle are logical
Hole is mutually connected；
The implementation method comprises the following steps：
Step S1, paddy is poured into the feed hopper of screw conveyor, and open blower fan, heating wire, telescopic cylinder, the flexible gas
The expansion link of cylinder drives the collar to move down and is sealed cylindrical dryness storehouse and the paddy mouth that goes out that stock guide is formed；First now
Allow cylindrical dryness storehouse is interior to be full of hot blast, be then turned on screw conveyor；
Step S2, paddy is sent on the receiver of a blanking dry component by screw conveyor by guide plate, in the blanking
After dry component is built with certain paddy, start motor, the receiver of another blanking dry component is directed at screw conveyor
Guide plate so that also load paddy in another blanking dry component；
Step S3, paddy falls on the first slow blanking plate above and below receiver, now because motor is driving cylindrical dryness storehouse
Being rotated, paddy can slowly be slipped to second slow blanking plate from first slow blanking plate, then under second slow
Flitch drops into the 3rd slow blanking plate, by that analogy, is located at due to end slow on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse
Slowly the first space A is formed between blanking plate and outer ring；End is located at the slow blanking plate on the interior ring outer wall of cylindrical dryness storehouse
Second space C is formed between inner ring；For cylindrical dryness storehouse when rotating, paddy is on the first space A or second space C
Rolled, realize the stirring to paddy, operation can be dried to the diverse location of paddy in the hot blast in cylindrical dryness storehouse；
Step S4, hot blast is entered in the hollow cavity of cylindrical dryness storehouse from guide duct by the hole of manhole, hot blast
It is flowed on the aperture of each slow blanking plate, so as to which the paddy on slow blanking plate be dried；
Step S5, paddy stops motor and rotated after last slow blanking plate of blanking dry component drops into stock guide,
Telescopic cylinder is opened, the expansion link of the telescopic cylinder drives the collar to move up form cylindrical dryness storehouse and stock guide
Go out paddy mouth to be opened；Now paddy is dropped on discharging bin from the afterbody of stock guide, stops screw conveyor, opens discharging
Valve, now dried paddy from outlet valve carry out discharging operations.
Further, the motor can be rotated forward or inverted, after having paddy in two groups of blanking dry components, electricity
Machine first carries out rotating forward 3 ~ 5 times, and then motor carries out reversion 3 ~ 5 times again, is so operated repeatedly, until paddy is dried from blanking
After the slow blanking plate of last of component drops into stock guide, stop motor and rotate；Because end is located at cylindrical dryness storehouse
Outer ring inwall on slow blanking plate and outer ring between form the first space A；End is located at outside the inner ring of cylindrical dryness storehouse
Second space C is formed between slow blanking plate and inner ring on wall；Motor driven cylinder dryness storehouse is rotated forward or inverted
When, paddy can carry out scroll-up/down in the first space A or second space C.
Further, 30 ~ 60 degree be the angle ranging from.
Further, the implementation method also includes：Step S6, the drying paddy that charge and discharge come out carries out checking that paddy is
It is no fully to dry, it is then to continue discharging operations, it is no, then outlet valve is immediately closed, opens screw conveyor, now paddy passes through
Screw conveyor is fed again on two groups of the receiver of blanking dry component, then carries out repeat step S2, step S3, step S4
And step S5 operation, carry out secondary drying.
Further, the step S5 further comprises：After paddy discharging, blower fan, heating wire and auger are closed
Conveyer.
Further, the motor is only rotated forward, and after having paddy in two groups of blanking dry components, motor is carried out just
Turn 1 time, then motor stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, then rotate forward 1 time, then stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, is so operated repeatedly, until paddy
After last slow blanking plate of blanking dry component drops into stock guide, stop motor and rotate；Because end is positioned at circle
The first space A is formed between slow blanking plate and outer ring on the outer ring inwall of cylindricality dryness storehouse；Dried positioned at cylinder end
Second space C is formed between slow blanking plate and inner ring on the interior ring outer wall in storehouse；Motor driven cylinder dryness storehouse is carried out just
Turn, and after stopping several seconds, paddy can carry out scroll-up/down in the first space A or second space C.
Further, the motor is only inverted, and after having paddy in two groups of blanking dry components, motor carries out anti-
Turn 1 time, then motor stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, then carries out reversion 1 time, then stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, is so operated repeatedly, until paddy
After last slow blanking plate of blanking dry component drops into stock guide, stop motor and rotate；Because end is positioned at circle
The first space A is formed between slow blanking plate and outer ring on the outer ring inwall of cylindricality dryness storehouse；Dried positioned at cylinder end
Second space C is formed between slow blanking plate and inner ring on the interior ring outer wall in storehouse；Motor driven cylinder dryness storehouse carries out anti-
Turn, and after stopping several seconds, paddy can carry out scroll-up/down in the first space A or second space C.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows：Paddy can be pumped into cylindrical dryness storehouse by the method for the present invention by screw conveyor
It is interior, wherein being provided with a motor on the support bar, a cylindrical dryness storehouse, motor energy are provided with the rotary shaft of the motor
Cylindrical dryness storehouse is driven to carry out 360 degree rotations, the cylindrical dryness storehouse inside is hollow cavity, the cylindrical dryness storehouse
Vertically through there is a manhole, the wind of guide duct imports in manhole and flows into hollow cavity at middle part；The hollow cavity
At least two groups of blanking dry components are inside provided with, the blanking dry component includes a receiver and multiple slow blanking plates,
Described slowly to offer multiple apertures on blanking plate, the receiver is erected in hollow cavity, each slow blanking
The afterbody of plate and horizontal plane shape are at an angle；It is staggered between the slow blanking plate of adjacent two；So paddy can be from slow
Slid on blanking plate, and paddy, while sliding, cylindrical dryness storehouse can be rotated, due to each slow blanking plate
End and cylindrical dryness storehouse wall on remain space, for so cylindrical dryness storehouse when rotating, paddy can be residual
Operation is stirred in the space stayed, so can the position different to paddy processing is dried；Realize what paddy slowly fell
It is stirred simultaneously, can so carries out fully drying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the inventive method；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the slow blanking plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention will be further described.
Refering to the implementation method that shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle of the invention is dried, the implementation method
A paddy centrifuge cycle drying device need to be provided, the paddy centrifuge cycle drying device includes a support frame 1, support frame as described above
1 restocking is provided with discharging bin 2 and screw conveyor 3, and the discharging bin 2 and screw conveyor 3 are arranged side by side, the screw conveyor
3 is vertically arranged, and the charging aperture 31 of the discharging opening 21 of discharging bin 2 and screw conveyor 3 connects；The discharging of the discharging bin 2
The lower section of charging aperture 31 of mouth 21 and screw conveyor 3 is provided with an outlet valve 4；Transverse strands are provided between the inwall of discharging bin 2
One support bar 22；Crossing screw conveyor can repeat to be pumped into cylindrical dryness storehouse that processing is dried by paddy, complete in drying
Bi Hou, paddy carry out discharging operations at outlet valve 4.In the present invention, the side wall of screw conveyor 3 offers an opening
（It is not shown）, a feed hopper 34 is provided with the opening.Poured into when i.e. paddy pours into for the first time from feed hopper 34.
Can also directly it be poured into from receiver 71 in practical application.
A motor 5 is provided with the support bar 22, a cylindrical dryness storehouse is provided with the rotary shaft 51 of the motor 5
6, the top middle portion of the cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 offers a groove body 61, and the groove body 61 is nested with a bearing 62, described
Vertically through there is a manhole 63, hot blast is flowed into middle cavity from the hole 631 of manhole 63 at the cylindrical middle part of dryness storehouse 6
In body 64, operation can be dried to the paddy on slow blanking plate 72 in the hot blast of such hollow cavity；And the manhole
The centre point of 63 centre point and the bearing 62 coincides, and is hollow cavity 64 inside the cylindrical dryness storehouse, the circle
Multiple exhaust vents 661 is offered on the outer ring of cylindricality dryness storehouse, is offered on the internal perisporium of the manhole 63 multiple
Hole 631, described hole 631 connect with the hollow cavity 64；The bottom of the manhole 63 is provided with a sealing plate
65, the rotary shaft 51 of the motor 5 is fixed on sealing plate 65 so that motor 5 drives cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 to rotate；The circle
The top of cylindricality dryness storehouse 6 and bottom are unlimited, and such paddy can be fed from the cylindrical top of dryness storehouse 6, then from cylindrical stem
The bottom in dry storehouse 6 is discharged；At least two groups of blanking dry components 7 are provided with the hollow cavity 64, the blanking is dried
Component 7 includes a receiver 71 and multiple slow blanking plates 72, described slowly to offer multiple apertures 73 on blanking plate 72,
So hot blast flows on the aperture of slow blanking plate 72 and operation is dried to the paddy on slow blanking plate 72；The receiver
71 are erected in hollow cavity 64, and a guide plate 33, the guide plate 33 are provided with the discharging opening 32 of the screw conveyor 3
Above the receiver 71；Circle is fixed in the end of first slow blanking plate in the multiple slow blanking plate 72
On the inwall of outer ring 66 of cylindricality dryness storehouse 6, and afterbody is positioned at the upper rear of second slow blanking plate；Described second slowly
The end of blanking plate is fixed on the outer wall of inner ring 67 of cylindrical dryness storehouse 6, and afterbody is located at the afterbody of the 3rd slow blanking plate
Top；The end of described 3rd slow blanking plate is fixed on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse 6, and afterbody is located at the 4th
The upper rear of slow blanking plate；The like remaining slow blanking plate is set；It is described it is each slowly blanking plate afterbody with
Horizontal plane shape is at an angle；It is staggered between the slow blanking plate of adjacent two；So paddy can be from first slow blanking
Plate drops into second slow blanking plate, and the 3rd slow blanking plate is dropped into from second slow blanking plate, by that analogy, from
And operation is dried to each paddy slowly on blanking plate in hot blast；
End, which is located between the slow blanking plate on the inwall of outer ring 66 of cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 and outer ring, forms the first space A；End
Portion, which is located between the slow blanking plate and inner ring on the outer wall of inner ring 67 of cylindrical dryness storehouse 6, forms second space C；Such cylinder
When rotating, paddy can be rolled shape dryness storehouse 6 on the first space A or second space C, realize and paddy is stirred
Mix, so as to which operation the diverse location of paddy can be dried in hot blast, realizes and fully dry.
The bottom of the cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 is tiltedly installed with two stock guides 68, the stock guide 68 from inside to outside
In the lower section of blanking dry component 7, and one end of stock guide 68 is fixed on the sealing plate 65 of the cylindrical bottom of dryness storehouse 6, guide
The other end of plate 68 is vacantly set, and paddy can be imported on discharging bin 2 by the stock guide from cylindrical dryness storehouse 6；The cylinder
Set is provided with a set of ring 69 on the lower, outer perimeter wall of shape dryness storehouse 6, and one is fixed with the bottom outer wall of the cylindrical dryness storehouse 6
Telescopic cylinder 8, the outer wall of the collar 69 are fixed on the expansion link 81 of the telescopic cylinder 8, and the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the collar
69 move up and down, and the collar 69 can go out paddy mouth after moving down by what cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 and stock guide 68 were formed
82 are sealed；It is described go out paddy mouth 82 be located at the inside of discharging bin 2；When cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 is rotated, stretch
Cylinder 8 toward declining, is sealed expansion link so as to which the collar 69 will go out paddy mouth 82, after a period of time is dried, cylindrical stem
Dry storehouse 6 is stopped operating, and telescopic cylinder 8 toward rising, is opened expansion link, such paddy meeting so as to which the collar 69 will go out paddy mouth
It is flowed on discharging bin.
A blower fan 9 is provided with support frame as described above 1, the blower fan 9 is provided with the discharging bin 2, the blower fan 9
One heating wire 91；A guide duct 92 is provided with the heating wire 91, the afterbody of the guide duct 92 is fixed on the bearing 62
Inner ring, and the afterbody of guide duct 92 is connected with the phase of manhole 63.When cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 is rotated by
The inner ring of bearing is arranged in guide duct 92, such guide duct 92 will not be rotated with cylindrical dryness storehouse 6, outside bearing
Circle can be rotated.Hot blast caused by blower fan and heating wire can be flowed into manhole 63 by guide duct 92, then pass through circle
Hole 631 on through hole is flowed on each slow blanking plate 72 and paddy is dried.
The implementation method comprises the following steps：
Step S1, paddy is poured into the feed hopper 34 of screw conveyor 3, and open blower fan 9, heating wire 91, telescopic cylinder 8, institute
The expansion link for stating telescopic cylinder 8 drives the collar 69 to move down cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 and stock guide are formed into 68 to go out paddy mouth
82 are sealed；Now first allow cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 is interior to be full of hot blast, be then turned on screw conveyor 3；
Step S2, paddy is sent on the receiver 71 of a blanking dry component 7 by screw conveyor 3 by guide plate 33,
After the blanking dry component 7 is built with certain paddy, start motor 5, the receiver of another blanking dry component is aligned and twisted
The guide plate 33 of imperial conveyer so that also load paddy in another blanking dry component；
Step S3, paddy falls on the first slow blanking plate from receiver about 71, now because motor 5 is dry in driving cylinder
Storehouse 6 is rotated, and paddy can slowly be slipped to second slow blanking plate from first slow blanking plate, then from second slowly
Blanking plate drops into the 3rd slow blanking plate, by that analogy, is located at due to end on the inwall of outer ring 66 of cylindrical dryness storehouse 6
Slow blanking plate 72 and outer ring 66 between form the first space A；End is located on the outer wall of inner ring 67 of cylindrical dryness storehouse
Second space C is slowly formed between blanking plate 72 and inner ring；For cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 when rotating, paddy is in the first space A
Or rolled on second space C, realize the stirring to paddy, the hot blast in cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 can be to the different positions of paddy
Put and operation is dried；
Step S4, hot blast is entered in the hollow cavity of cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 from guide duct by the hole of manhole, hot blast
It is flowed on the aperture of each slow blanking plate 72, so as to which the paddy on slow blanking plate be dried；
Step S5, paddy stops 5 turns of motor after last slow blanking plate 72 of blanking dry component drops into stock guide
It is dynamic, telescopic cylinder 8 is opened, the expansion link of the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the collar 69 to move up cylindrical dryness storehouse 6 and guide
The paddy mouth 82 that goes out that plate 68 is formed is opened；Now paddy is dropped on discharging bin from the afterbody of stock guide, and it is defeated to stop auger
Machine is sent, opens outlet valve 4, now dried paddy carries out discharging operations from outlet valve 4.
The implementation method also includes：Step S6, the drying paddy that charge and discharge come out carries out checking whether paddy is fully dry
It is dry, it is then to continue discharging operations, it is no, then outlet valve 4 is immediately closed, opens screw conveyor 3, now paddy is defeated by auger
On the receiver for sending the blanking dry component that machine 3 is fed again into two groups, then carry out repeat step S2, step S3, step S4 and
Step S5 operation, carry out secondary drying.
In the present invention, the motor 5 can be rotated forward or inverted, and have paddy in two groups of blanking dry components 7
Afterwards, motor first carries out rotating forward 3 ~ 5 times, and then motor carries out reversion 3 ~ 5 times again, is so operated repeatedly, until paddy is under
After last slow blanking plate 72 of material dry component 7 drops into stock guide 68, stop motor 5 and rotate；Because end is located at
The first space A is formed between slow blanking plate and outer ring on the inwall of outer ring 66 of cylindrical dryness storehouse 6；End is positioned at cylinder
Second space C is formed between slow blanking plate and inner ring on the outer wall of inner ring 67 of dryness storehouse 6；Motor driven cylinder dryness storehouse
When rotated forward or inverted, paddy can carry out scroll-up/down in the first space A or second space C.
Further, the motor 5 is only rotated forward, and after having paddy in two groups of blanking dry components, motor is carried out
Rotate forward 1 time, then motor stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, then rotate forward 1 time, then stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, is so operated repeatedly, until rice
Paddy stops motor and rotated after last slow blanking plate 72 of blanking dry component drops into stock guide 68；Due to end
The first space A is formed between slow blanking plate and outer ring on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse；End is located at cylinder
Second space C is formed between slow blanking plate and inner ring on the interior ring outer wall of shape dryness storehouse；Motor 5 drives cylindrical dryness storehouse
Rotated forward, and after stopping several seconds, paddy can carry out scroll-up/down in the first space A or second space C.
Further, the motor 5 is only inverted, and after having paddy in two groups of blanking dry components, motor is carried out
Reversion 1 time, then motor stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, then carries out reversion 1 time, then stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, is so operated repeatedly, until rice
Paddy stops motor and rotated after last slow blanking plate 72 of blanking dry component drops into stock guide 68；Due to end
The first space A is formed between slow blanking plate and outer ring on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse；End is located at cylinder
Second space C is formed between slow blanking plate and inner ring on the interior ring outer wall of shape dryness storehouse；Motor 5 drives cylindrical dryness storehouse
Inverted, and after stopping several seconds, paddy can carry out scroll-up/down in the first space A or second space C.
Wherein, the step S5 further comprises：After paddy discharging, blower fan, heating wire and auger conveying are closed
Machine.The angle B is 30 ~ 60 degree.Wherein 30 degree of best results, paddy slide slow, and drying is more abundant.
In a word, paddy can be pumped into cylindrical dryness storehouse by the present invention by screw conveyor, wherein the support bar
On be provided with a motor, a cylindrical dryness storehouse is provided with the rotary shaft of the motor, motor can drive cylindrical dryness storehouse
360 degree of rotations of progress, the cylindrical dryness storehouse inside is hollow cavity, and vertically running through in the middle part of the cylindrical dryness storehouse has one
Manhole, the wind of guide duct import in manhole and flow into hollow cavity；At least two groups are provided with the hollow cavity
Blanking dry component, the blanking dry component include a receiver and multiple slow blanking plates, described slowly on blanking plate
Multiple apertures is offered, the receiver is erected in hollow cavity, the afterbody and horizontal plane of each slowly blanking plate
Shape is at an angle；It is staggered between the slow blanking plate of adjacent two；So paddy can be slid from slow blanking plate,
And paddy, while sliding, cylindrical dryness storehouse can be rotated, due to each slowly end of blanking plate and cylindrical stem
Space is remained on the wall in dry storehouse, when rotating, paddy can be stirred so cylindrical dryness storehouse in the space of residual
Mix operation, so can the position different to paddy processing is dried；Realize and be stirred while paddy slowly falls, so
It can carry out fully drying.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. implementation method that paddy centrifuge cycle is dried, it is characterised in that：The implementation method need to provide paddy centrifugation Circulation drier, the paddy centrifuge cycle drying device include a support frame, support frame as described above restocking be provided with discharging bin and Screw conveyor, the discharging bin and screw conveyor are arranged side by side, the screw conveyor is vertically arranged, and discharging bin goes out The charging aperture of material mouth and screw conveyor connects；Set below the discharging opening of the discharging bin and the charging aperture of screw conveyor There is an outlet valve；Transverse strands are provided with a support bar between the discharging bin inwall；The screw conveyor side wall offers one and opened Mouthful, it is provided with a feed hopper in the opening；A motor is provided with the support bar, is provided with the rotary shaft of the motor One cylindrical dryness storehouse, the top middle portion of the cylindrical dryness storehouse offer a groove body, and the groove body is nested with an axle Hold, vertically running through in the middle part of the cylindrical dryness storehouse has a manhole, and the centre point of the manhole and the bearing Centre point coincide, be hollow cavity inside the cylindrical dryness storehouse, offered on the internal perisporium of the manhole more Individual hole, described hole connect with the hollow cavity；The bottom of the manhole is provided with a sealing plate, the electricity The rotary shaft of machine is fixed on sealing plate so that motor driven cylinder dryness storehouse rotates；It is inside the cylindrical dryness storehouse Hollow cavity, multiple exhaust vents is offered on the outer ring of the cylindrical dryness storehouse, and the cylinder dries silo roof end and bottom End is unlimited, and at least two groups of blanking dry components are provided with the hollow cavity, and the blanking dry component connects including one Charging tray and multiple slow blanking plates, described slowly to offer multiple apertures on blanking plate, the receiver is erected at hollow In cavity, a guide plate is provided with the discharging opening of the screw conveyor, the guide plate is located above the receiver；Institute The end for stating first in multiple slow blanking plates slow blanking plate is fixed on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse, and Upper rear of the afterbody positioned at second slow blanking plate；The end of described second slow blanking plate is fixed on cylindrical drying On the interior ring outer wall in storehouse, and afterbody is located at the upper rear of the 3rd slow blanking plate；The end of described 3rd slow blanking plate It is fixed on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse, and afterbody is located at the upper rear of the 4th slow blanking plate；The like set Put remaining slow blanking plate；The each slowly afterbody of blanking plate and the horizontal plane shape are at an angle；Adjacent two are slowly It is staggered between blanking plate；The bottom of the cylindrical dryness storehouse is tiltedly installed with two stock guides from inside to outside, described to lead Flitch is located at below blanking dry component, and one end of stock guide is fixed on the sealing plate at the dry orlop end of cylinder, guide The other end of plate is vacantly set, and set is provided with a set of ring, the cylindrical stem on the lower, outer perimeter wall of the cylindrical dryness storehouse A telescopic cylinder is fixed with the bottom outer wall in dry storehouse, the collar outer wall is fixed on the expansion link of the telescopic cylinder, institute Stating telescopic cylinder drives the collar to move up and down, and the collar can be formed cylindrical dryness storehouse with stock guide after moving down The paddy mouth that goes out sealed；It is described go out paddy mouth be located at the inside of discharging bin；A blower fan is provided with support frame as described above, it is described Blower fan is provided with a heating wire on the discharging bin, the blower fan；A guide duct is provided with the heating wire, it is described to lead The afterbody of airduct is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing, and the afterbody of guide duct is mutually connected with the manhole；The implementation method comprises the following steps：Step S1, paddy is poured into the feed hopper of screw conveyor, and open blower fan, heating wire, telescopic cylinder, the flexible gas The expansion link of cylinder drives the collar to move down and is sealed cylindrical dryness storehouse and the paddy mouth that goes out that stock guide is formed；First now Allow cylindrical dryness storehouse is interior to be full of hot blast, be then turned on screw conveyor；Step S2, paddy is sent on the receiver of a blanking dry component by screw conveyor by guide plate, in the blanking After dry component is built with certain paddy, start motor, the receiver of another blanking dry component is directed at screw conveyor Guide plate so that also load paddy in another blanking dry component；Step S3, paddy falls on the first slow blanking plate above and below receiver, now because motor is driving cylindrical dryness storehouse Being rotated, paddy can slowly be slipped to second slow blanking plate from first slow blanking plate, then under second slow Flitch drops into the 3rd slow blanking plate, by that analogy, is located at due to end slow on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse Slowly the first space A is formed between blanking plate and outer ring；End is located at the slow blanking plate on the interior ring outer wall of cylindrical dryness storehouse Second space C is formed between inner ring；For cylindrical dryness storehouse when rotating, paddy is on the first space A or second space C Rolled, realize the stirring to paddy, operation can be dried to the diverse location of paddy in the hot blast in cylindrical dryness storehouse；Step S4, hot blast is entered in the hollow cavity of cylindrical dryness storehouse from guide duct by the hole of manhole, hot blast It is flowed on the aperture of each slow blanking plate, so as to which the paddy on slow blanking plate be dried；Step S5, paddy stops motor and rotated after last slow blanking plate of blanking dry component drops into stock guide, Telescopic cylinder is opened, the expansion link of the telescopic cylinder drives the collar to move up form cylindrical dryness storehouse and stock guide Go out paddy mouth to be opened；Now paddy is dropped on discharging bin from the afterbody of stock guide, stops screw conveyor, opens discharging Valve, now dried paddy from outlet valve carry out discharging operations.
- 2. the implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle according to claim 1 is dried, it is characterised in that：The motor energy Rotated forward or inverted, after having paddy in two groups of blanking dry components, motor first carries out rotating forward 3 ~ 5 times, then motor Reversion 3 ~ 5 times is carried out again, is so operated repeatedly, until paddy falls from last slow blanking plate of blanking dry component Enter to after stock guide, stop motor and rotate；Be located at due to end slow blanking plate on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse with The first space A is formed between outer ring；End is located between the slow blanking plate and inner ring on the interior ring outer wall of cylindrical dryness storehouse Form second space C；When motor driven cylinder dryness storehouse is rotated forward or inverted, paddy can in the first space A or Second space C carries out scroll-up/down.
- 3. the implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle according to claim 1 is dried, it is characterised in that：It the angle ranging from 30 ~ 60 degree.
- 4. the implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle according to claim 1 is dried, it is characterised in that：The realization side Method also includes：Step S6, the drying paddy that charge and discharge come out carries out checking whether paddy is fully dried, and is, then continues discharging behaviour Make, it is no, then outlet valve is immediately closed, opens screw conveyor, now paddy is fed again under two groups by screw conveyor On the receiver for expecting dry component, then repeat step S2, step S3, step S4 and step S5 operation are carried out, carry out second Secondary drying.
- 5. the implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle according to claim 1 is dried, it is characterised in that：The step S5 Further comprise：After paddy discharging, blower fan, heating wire and screw conveyor are closed.
- 6. the implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle according to claim 1 is dried, it is characterised in that：The motor is only Rotated forward, after having paddy in two groups of blanking dry components, motor rotate forward 1 time, then motor stopping 5 ~ 10 seconds, then Rotate forward 1 time, then stop 5 ~ 10 seconds, so operated repeatedly, until paddy delays from blanking dry component last After slow blanking plate drops into stock guide, stop motor and rotate；It is located at due to end slow on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse Slowly the first space A is formed between blanking plate and outer ring；End is located at the slow blanking plate on the interior ring outer wall of cylindrical dryness storehouse Second space C is formed between inner ring；Motor driven cylinder dryness storehouse is rotated forward, and after stopping several seconds, paddy can be One space A or second space C carries out scroll-up/down.
- 7. the implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle according to claim 1 is dried, it is characterised in that：The motor is only Inverted, after having paddy in two groups of blanking dry components, motor carries out reversion 1 time, and then motor stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, then Reversion 1 time is carried out, then stops 5 ~ 10 seconds, is so operated repeatedly, until paddy delays from blanking dry component last After slow blanking plate drops into stock guide, stop motor and rotate；It is located at due to end slow on the outer ring inwall of cylindrical dryness storehouse Slowly the first space A is formed between blanking plate and outer ring；End is located at the slow blanking plate on the interior ring outer wall of cylindrical dryness storehouse Second space C is formed between inner ring；Motor driven cylinder dryness storehouse is inverted, and after stopping several seconds, paddy can be One space A or second space C carries out scroll-up/down.
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| CN201710609073.4A CN107388799A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | The implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle is dried |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2215707Y (en) * | 1993-11-07 | 1995-12-20 | 王瑞珍 | Grain drying apparatus |
| CN101066023A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2007-11-07 | 张培坤 | New type of threshing and sorting mechanism |
| CN201514093U (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2010-06-23 | 淮安市捷达粮食设备有限公司 | Multi-element heating stacked grain drying device |
| CN202715295U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-02-06 | 蔡圣佳 | Automatic residue unloading filter |
| JP5258376B2 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2013-08-07 | 株式会社山本製作所 | Grain drying equipment |
| CN203120879U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-08-14 | 林加伟 | Soaking grain dryer |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201710609073.4A patent/CN107388799A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2215707Y (en) * | 1993-11-07 | 1995-12-20 | 王瑞珍 | Grain drying apparatus |
| CN101066023A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2007-11-07 | 张培坤 | New type of threshing and sorting mechanism |
| JP5258376B2 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2013-08-07 | 株式会社山本製作所 | Grain drying equipment |
| CN201514093U (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2010-06-23 | 淮安市捷达粮食设备有限公司 | Multi-element heating stacked grain drying device |
| CN202715295U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-02-06 | 蔡圣佳 | Automatic residue unloading filter |
| CN203120879U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-08-14 | 林加伟 | Soaking grain dryer |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |