CN201514093U - Multi-element heating stacked grain drying device - Google Patents
Multi-element heating stacked grain drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201514093U CN201514093U CN2009200478323U CN200920047832U CN201514093U CN 201514093 U CN201514093 U CN 201514093U CN 2009200478323 U CN2009200478323 U CN 2009200478323U CN 200920047832 U CN200920047832 U CN 200920047832U CN 201514093 U CN201514093 U CN 201514093U
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- blast outlet
- drying device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-element heating stacked grain drying device, which mainly comprises a drying chamber, a fuel chamber, a coal chamber, an electrothermal generator and a hot air outlet pipe. A heat supply source is communicated with the drying chamber through the hot air outlet pipe, an air pump is arranged in the hot air outlet pipe, the electrothermal generator is arranged in the connection position of the hot air outlet pipe and the drying chamber, the drying chamber is formed by stacking a plurality of single drying chambers, a hot air channel, a grain channel, a mesh wall and a dust channel with identical layouts are arranged in the direction vertical to each single drying chamber, walls among the channels are mesh walls, the bottom or the top of each single drying chamber is provided with an outer flange, and the single drying chambers are connected in a stacked way to form the drying chamber through the outer flanges. The utility model can adopt the multi-element heat supply source, and can be flexibly adjusted to satisfy the drying needs according to the grain varieties and the market prices. Due to the arrangement of the vertical drying chamber, the utility model has high drying efficiency. Moreover, the utility model has an adjustable scale, and is particularly applicable to the promotion and application in grain silos, rice mills, flour mills, feed mills and wine plants.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to grain drying device, particularly a kind of multiple heating stacked grain drying device.
Background technology
Development of modern science and technology makes advanced increases in grain production technology obtain applying, and China has become product grain big country, yet the grain that increases income more needs safety stock.The key of the safe storage of grain is to reduce moisture content in grain content, the generation of going mouldy with minimizing.At present, some grain depots of China and grain processing plant have reduced the method for grain moisture content to the deposit of grain from traditional artificial airing, change to the drying mechanization technology mode.The outstanding advantage of drying mechanization technology mode is the restriction that is not subjected to natural conditions, but all weather operations, and oven dry is big in batches, high efficiency.The supplying heat source of existing drying plant is single, be them or get the fuel oil heat supply, or get coal heating, or power taking power heat supply, that is to say these drying plants in use, can not carry out flexible dispatching to the drying plant heat supply according to the concrete condition of heat supply raw material and the kind that needs to dry grain; The baking room of existing drying plant is because of the limitation of structure on the other hand, to dry by the fire the heat exchange that contains moisture grain product and hot-air be inadequate, drying efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of multiple heating stacked grain drying device, one of purpose is the problem that solves drying plant diversification heat-supplying mode; Two of purpose is to improve the drying efficiency of drying plant.
Invention order of the present utility model will be realized by following technical solution:
The utility model mainly is made up of baking room, fuel oil chamber, coal-fired chamber, electrothermal generator, hot-blast outlet pipe.
The utility model realizes that the technical scheme of one of above-mentioned purpose is:
The fuel oil chamber, coal-fired chamber and the electrothermal generator that communicate with baking room are set, and fuel oil chamber, coal-fired chamber communicate with baking room by hot-blast outlet pipe, are provided with air pump in the hot-blast outlet pipe; Electrothermal generator is arranged on the connecting portion of hot-blast outlet pipe and baking room.The hot-blast outlet house steward that described hot-blast outlet pipe is provided with fuel oil chamber hot-blast outlet arm, coal-fired chamber hot-blast outlet arm and is merged by two arms; And two arms are equipped with gate valve.
The utility model realizes that two technical scheme of purpose is:
Alleged baking room is made of the stack of more piece monomer drying chamber, and the vertical direction of every joint monomer drying chamber is provided with the identical hot-air channel of layout, food passageway, mesh wall and dust fall passage.The phase partition of hot-air channel, food passageway and food passageway are the mesh wall with the partition mutually of dust fall passage, and the aperture of mesh wall mesh is less than the particle footpath of baking grain.The bottom of every joint monomer drying chamber or top or bottom and top are provided with flanging, and the monomer drying chamber links to each other to superpose by flanging and constitutes baking room.Described hot-air channel is positioned at the center of baking room, and food passageway is positioned at the outside of hot-air channel, and the dust fall passage is positioned at the outside of food passageway; Be provided with grain-guiding plate in the described food passageway, be equipped with bracing frame in hot-air channel, the dust fall passage.
Hot-blast outlet house steward of the present utility model is connected in the baking room below.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
(1) the utility model can adopt the supplying heat source of diversification, can adapt to kind, the market price rule of drying grain and carry out the satisfied oven dry of flexible dispatching needs;
(2) the designed erect-type baking room of the utility model makes the comprehensive engagement of grain and hot blast long period, carries out heat exchange, the drying efficiency height.
(3) the utility model is simple in structure, designed more piece monomer drying chamber is superimposed as baking room, make the drying plant scale changeable, and one-time investment, can be benefited for a long time, be suitable for grain depot, farm, seed production, rice factory, flour mill, feed factory and brewery especially and promote the use of.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure,
The fuel oil chamber 2 that the utility model setting communicates with baking room 1, coal-fired chamber 3 and electrothermal generator 4, fuel oil chamber hot-blast outlet arm 21, coal-fired chamber hot-blast outlet arm 31, hot-blast outlet arm connect hot-blast outlet house steward 5, and fuel oil chamber hot-blast outlet arm 21 is provided with gate valve 22, coal-fired chamber hot-blast outlet arm 31 is provided with gate valve 32; The electric hot plate 41 of electrothermal generator 4 is a mesh-like structure, and air pump 51 is arranged on the connecting portion of hot-blast outlet house steward and baking room.
The utility model baking room 1 is made of 11 stacks of more piece monomer chamber, and the vertical direction of baking room is provided with hot-air channel 12, food passageway 13, mesh wall 14, dust fall passage 15; The bottom or the top of every joint monomer drying chamber are provided with flanging 16, and the monomer drying chamber connects superimposed with bolt by the set screw of flanging, and the cross section of baking room body is square or rectangle or circle etc.Be provided with staggered in the food passageway and the disjunct grain-guiding plate 131 of plate face, grain-guiding plate is fixedlyed connected with the support bar 132 that is located at this channel center.Be provided with in the hot-air channel and be equipped with arrow formula bracing frame 151 in arrow formula bracing frame 121, the dust fall passage.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, sketch the course of work of the present utility model:
The supplying heat source that selection is adopted, as adopt fuel oil (or coal-fired) heat supply, then open the gate valve of fuel oil chamber (or coal-fired chamber) hot-blast outlet arm, do not work in coal-fired chamber (or fuel oil chamber), and close the gate valve of coal-fired chamber (or fuel oil chamber), cut off the electrothermal generator power supply, hot-blast outlet house steward's air pump work, hot blast then passes through from the mesh of mesh electric hot plate continuously, enters the hot-air channel in the room again from the baking room bottom; Meanwhile, grain falls from food passageway slowly from the top of baking room, and slowly trickles through being the staggered grain-guiding plate that is provided with, and grain and hot blast carry out sufficient heat exchange.In the heat exchanging process, the contained dust foreign material of grain will blow off to the dust fall passage by outside mesh wall.
As adopt the electric heating heat supply, and can open electrothermal generator, close the gate valve and the air pump of two hot-blast outlet arms, all the other processes are the same to get final product.
As being used by different supplying heat sources, can change corresponding operating process and achieve the goal.
The temperature of the air quantity of the utility model supplying heat source and temperature, baking room and the aridity of grain etc. all can adopt prior art setting, setting, obtain in good time parameter.
Claims (10)
1. multiple heating stacked grain drying device, it is characterized in that: it mainly is made up of baking room, fuel oil chamber, coal-fired chamber, electrothermal generator, hot-blast outlet pipe, described fuel oil chamber, coal-fired chamber and electrothermal generator communicate with baking room, its intermediate fuel oil chamber, coal-fired chamber communicate with baking room by hot-blast outlet pipe, and electrothermal generator is arranged on the connecting portion of hot-blast outlet pipe and baking room.
2. multiple heating stacked grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hot-blast outlet house steward that described hot-blast outlet pipe is provided with fuel oil chamber hot-blast outlet arm, coal-fired chamber hot-blast outlet arm and is merged by two arms, hot-blast outlet house steward are connected in the baking room below.
3. multiple heating stacked grain drying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be equipped with gate valve on the described hot-blast outlet arm; The junction of described hot-blast outlet house steward and hot-blast outlet arm is provided with air pump.
4. multiple heating stacked grain drying device, it is characterized in that: the baking room of described drying plant is made of the stack of more piece monomer drying chamber, the vertical direction of every joint monomer drying chamber is provided with the identical hot-air channel of layout, food passageway, mesh wall and dust fall passage, and wherein the phase partition of hot-air channel, food passageway and food passageway are the mesh wall with the partition mutually of dust fall passage.
5. multiple heating stacked grain drying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the bottom of described every joint monomer drying chamber or top or bottom and top are provided with flanging, and the monomer drying chamber links to each other to superpose by flanging and constitutes baking room.
6. multiple heating stacked grain drying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described hot-air channel is positioned at the center of baking room, and food passageway is positioned at the outside of hot-air channel, and the dust fall passage is positioned at the outside of food passageway.
7. multiple heating stacked grain drying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with grain-guiding plate in the described food passageway; Be equipped with bracing frame in described hot-air channel, the dust fall passage.
8. according to the multiple heating stacked grain drying device of claim described 7, it is characterized in that: described grain-guiding plate has polylith, and the plate hand-deliver is wrong and not continuous, and every grain-guiding plate is fixedlyed connected with the support bar that is located at this channel center.
9. multiple heating stacked grain drying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the bracing frame in described hot-air channel, the dust fall passage is arrow formula bracing frame.
10. multiple heating stacked grain drying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the aperture of described mesh wall mesh is less than the particle of baking grain.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009200478323U CN201514093U (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2009-08-19 | Multi-element heating stacked grain drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009200478323U CN201514093U (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2009-08-19 | Multi-element heating stacked grain drying device |
Publications (1)
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CN201514093U true CN201514093U (en) | 2010-06-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2009200478323U Expired - Fee Related CN201514093U (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2009-08-19 | Multi-element heating stacked grain drying device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105076387A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-11-25 | 宁夏工商职业技术学院 | Low-temperature circulating type grain drying tower |
CN107367160A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-21 | 魏满妹 | A kind of application method for the rice drying device that hot air circulation utilizes |
CN107388799A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-24 | 程翌 | The implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle is dried |
CN107576190A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-12 | 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 | The tower drier that a kind of waste heat from tail gas recycles |
CN109539755A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-29 | 颍上县聚鑫再生资源有限公司 | A kind of stalk particle drying unit |
-
2009
- 2009-08-19 CN CN2009200478323U patent/CN201514093U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105076387A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-11-25 | 宁夏工商职业技术学院 | Low-temperature circulating type grain drying tower |
CN107367160A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-21 | 魏满妹 | A kind of application method for the rice drying device that hot air circulation utilizes |
CN107388799A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-24 | 程翌 | The implementation method that a kind of paddy centrifuge cycle is dried |
CN107576190A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-12 | 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 | The tower drier that a kind of waste heat from tail gas recycles |
CN109539755A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-29 | 颍上县聚鑫再生资源有限公司 | A kind of stalk particle drying unit |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100623 Termination date: 20100819 |