CN107386691A - A kind of seriation module Residence Design method - Google Patents

A kind of seriation module Residence Design method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107386691A
CN107386691A CN201710631767.8A CN201710631767A CN107386691A CN 107386691 A CN107386691 A CN 107386691A CN 201710631767 A CN201710631767 A CN 201710631767A CN 107386691 A CN107386691 A CN 107386691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
seriation
standard
standard apartment
design method
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CN201710631767.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟建民
樊则森
唐大为
徐牧野
秦超
王洪欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Construction Science and Technology Group Co Ltd
China State Construction Development Co Ltd
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China Construction Science and Technology Co Ltd Shenzhen Branch
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Priority to CN201710631767.8A priority Critical patent/CN107386691A/en
Publication of CN107386691A publication Critical patent/CN107386691A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/005—Modulation co-ordination

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is applied to architectural design field, there is provided a kind of seriation module Residence Design method, comprises the following steps：Step 1, by determining standard apartment module size, and design the standard apartment module of different area；Step 2, the standard apartment module of some different areas is grown according to the modulus seriation of setting respectively, forms seriation standard apartment module；Step 3, carry out diversified built-in, the diversified unlimited set type of formation according to demand inside the set type of the seriation standard apartment module；Step 4, by the standard apartment block combiner Cheng Loudong index beds of some different set types；Step 5, architectural design is continued to complete on the basis of aforementioned operation.The design method does not have to the set type structure for presetting room, only need to enclose the standard module for setting out room, then carried out in series module inner utilization dividing wall diversified built-in, it becomes possible to unlimited set type is formed, so as to meet the diversified residential needs of different crowd.

Description

A kind of seriation module Residence Design method
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural design field, more particularly to a kind of seriation module Residence Design method.
Background technology
At present, most Shear Wall Residential is all that architect first designs set type, is combined into standard building plane, Ran Houjie Structure engineer coordinates wall with architect according to partition wall position and positioned.
The structure so done can have following deficiency：First, it is substantial amounts of due to existing in house set after the completion of design and construction Shear wall so that set type has just been confined substantially, the space very little that can be changed；Second, for the demand and skill of commercial interest The consideration of art complexity, the set type limitednumber planned in a project.
However, as people are growing to the demand of residential pattern, limited set type can not meet different crowd, The diversified residential needs of different home.In addition, traditional shear wall is cast-in-place form, there is work on the spot amount is big, material wave Fei Duo, not environmentally the problems such as.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of seriation module Residence Design method, it is intended to solve existing There is the set type limitednumber of the house in technology, it is impossible to the problem of meeting people's variation residential needs.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved in that a kind of seriation module Residence Design method, including Following steps：
Step 1, by determining standard apartment module size, and design the standard apartment module of different area；
Step 2, the standard apartment module of some different areas is grown according to the modulus seriation of setting respectively, Form seriation standard apartment module；
Step 3, carry out diversified built-in, formation according to demand inside the set type of the seriation standard apartment module Diversified unlimited set type；
Step 4, by the standard apartment block combiner Cheng Loudong index beds of some different set types；
Step 5, architectural design is continued to complete on the basis of aforementioned operation.
Further, the design method is further comprising the steps of：It will be combined with a series of standard apartment module Extension.
Further, it is further comprising the steps of between the step of design method four and step 5：To modularization building Exterior wall carry out level comb design, form diversified building facade.
Further, the step 1 specifically includes following steps：
Collect information and determine the size of suitable standard apartment module, enclosed using shear wall structure and be set as standard apartment mould Block；
By the inside of the standard apartment module according to 100m2Following no Liang Wuzhu, 100m2~120m2Set one of beam, 120m2Arrangement above wall adds the mode of one of beam to be designed.
Further, the step 2 specifically includes following steps：
The standard apartment module for determining size is subjected to seriation growth by standard module of 200mm；
Area is not less than 100m2Seriation standard apartment module using respective wall or beam as architecture basics, carry out wrong Position deformation.
Further, the step 4 specifically includes following steps：
The seriation standard apartment module of some different set types is spliced and combined, forms several basic combining structure Building index bed；
The building index bed of basic combining structure described in each is entered into line misregistration deformation, forms building of different shapes Index bed.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the present invention：A kind of seriation module Residence Design method of the present invention, It by research, designs the standard apartment module of different area first, and carries out seriation growth to standard apartment module, obtains Pattern block series are covered to standardization.Then, these seriation set type module selfs are separated into set type, and Combination Design Cheng Loudong is marked Quasi- layer, it is finally completed the design work of whole building.By the building of the design method final molding, without pre-set room Between set type structure, it is only necessary to enclose the standard module for setting out set type, then user pass through seriation cover pattern block inner utilization Dividing wall progress is diversified built-in, and set type is voluntarily separated according to self-demand, so as to form unlimited set type, meets different The diversified residential needs of crowd.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of seriation module Residence Design method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of standard apartment module provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of standard apartment series of modules metaplasia length；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of seriation standard module variations in skews；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that different set types are separated into inside seriation standard module；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the various criterion layer formed using some seriation standard modules.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in figure 1, for the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of schematic flow sheet of seriation module Residence Design method, It comprises the following steps：Design standard set pattern block, standard apartment series of modules metaplasia are long, the unlimited house type of standard apartment module Design, Combination Design into index bed, exterior wall level comb design, be designed to Lou Dong.
Specifically, step 1 is by determining standard apartment module size, and design the standard set of different area Pattern block.Reference picture 2, the demand information of client is collected first, it is then determined that the size of suitable standard apartment module, using cutting Power walled is set as standard apartment module.In the embodiment of the present invention, some shear wall structures are enclosed respectively is set as 65m2Standard apartment Module 1,80m2Standard apartment module 2,100m2Standard apartment module 3,120m2Standard apartment module 4 and 150m2's Standard apartment module 5.
By the inside of above-mentioned each standard apartment module according to 100m2Following no Liang Wuzhu, 100m2~120m2Set together Wall or one of beam, 120m2Arrangement above wall adds the mode of one of beam to be designed.That is standard apartment module 1 and standard set Without Liang Wuzhu in pattern block 2；Standard apartment module 3 set respectively with standard apartment module 4 together with beam 41 with together with of beam 31；Mark Beam 52 with together with of wall 51 are set in quasi- set pattern block 5.The structure design of above-mentioned each standard apartment module is with nothing in room Post large space is elementary object, meanwhile, by setting a small amount of beam or post to ensure each standard in standard apartment inside modules The structural strength of set pattern block meets the requirement of construction.
Step 2 is to grow the standard apartment module of above-mentioned some different areas according to the modulus seriation of setting respectively, Form seriation standard apartment module.Specifically, reference picture 3, will determine the standard apartment module of size using 200mm as standard Modulus carries out seriation growth, so as to meet practice of construction demand.
Reference picture 4, the standard apartment module 1 and standard apartment module 2 without the deformation of structure design；By described in Standard apartment module 3, standard apartment module 4 and standard apartment module 5 enter line misregistration using respective wall or beam as architecture basics Deformation, so as to form standard apartment module of different shapes, to adapt to construction and user's request.
Step 3, carry out diversified built-in, formation according to demand inside the set type of the seriation standard apartment module Diversified unlimited set type.Specifically, reference picture 5, in above-mentioned standard set pattern block 1, standard apartment module 2, standard apartment mould Some dividing walls 10 are designed in the inside of block 3, standard apartment module 4 and standard apartment module 5 according to demand, so that each Individual standard apartment module can form several different set type, to meet the diversified residential needs of different crowd.
Step 4, by the standard apartment block combiner Cheng Loudong index beds of some different set types.Specifically, reference picture 6, will The seriation standard apartment module of some different set types carries out splicing and combining design, forms the building of several basic combining structure Index bed.The building index bed of each basic combining structure can carry out the deformation that misplaces accordingly, so as to be formed not The building index bed of similar shape.In the embodiment of the present invention, the form of five kinds of index beds is only included, but is not limited to building standard The specific constructive form of layer.
Step 5, architectural design is continued to complete on the basis of aforementioned operation, so as to complete the design in whole modularization building Work.
Reference picture 1, optimization, it can also enter between step 4 and step 5 including an exterior wall to modularization building The design procedure that row level combs.By carrying out level combing to the exterior wall in modularization building, diversified building facade is formed, Improve the aesthetic property of modularization building entirety.
In addition, in the life cycle of residential usage, the changes in demand of room spatial adaptation public housing is opened, resident family can basis Self-demand carries out the expansion change of module, that is, will be combined extension with a series of standard apartment module.Such as：Firmly Family is according to self-demand, by 35m2House and 65m2House combination become 100m2House, be following living space expansion Possibility is created in exhibition.
During practice of construction, can according to the high different structural systems from different prefabricated rates in specific building, the present invention with The structural system of basic, normal, high three kinds of prefabricated rates is described.Low prefabricated rate scheme prefabricated rate scheme with is matched somebody with somebody using aluminum dipping form The form for closing PC components forms structural system, suitable for 100 meters to 150 meters of Super high-rise dwelling house；Mainly include：Prefabricated interior wall, Precast facade hanging plate, precast stair, overlapping balcony, architectural concrete facing, precast facade (non-shear wall), cast-in-place interior wall (aluminium Mould construct), cast-in-situ floor (aluminum dipping form construction).High prefabricated rate scheme uses assembly of shear wall structure system, suitable for 100 meters with Under Super high-rise dwelling house, mainly include：Precast facade (shear wall), prefabricated interior wall, Prefabricated stacking floor, precast facade hanging plate, Precast stair, overlapping balcony, architectural concrete facing, precast facade (non-shear wall), cast-in-place interior wall (aluminum dipping form construction).
Shear wall in the embodiment of the present invention is all arranged in the periphery of single set type, only needs to shelve structure locally Liang Chu arranges the pier vertical with exterior wall, so as to form the bundled-tube structure system of indoor large space.On the one hand, it is outer vertical due to building There is the requirement of windowing in face, therefore the arrangement of structural shear wall is more limited, should reduce the size of structural wall as far as possible；The opposing party Face, from the point of view of energy-conserving and environment-protective, advocate the construction material using high-strength and high performance；Further, it is contemplated that green construction is many Advantage, the embodiment of the present invention is using assembled high strength concrete shear wall system or the assembled type of edge member built-in profile steel Steel high strength concrete shear wall structure.
In summary, a kind of seriation module Residence Design method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the mould of its final molding Kuai Hua buildings can make user voluntarily to separate set type according to self-demand, so as to meet the diversified inhabitation need of different crowd Ask.It is that possibility is created in the expansion of following living space meanwhile user can carry out the combination expansion of room modules.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. seriation module Residence Design method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
    Step 1, by determining standard apartment module size, and design the standard apartment module of different area；
    Step 2, the standard apartment module of some different areas is grown according to the modulus seriation of setting respectively, formed Seriation standard apartment module；
    Step 3, progress variation is built-in according to demand inside the set type of the seriation standard apartment module, is formed various The unlimited set type changed；
    Step 4, by the standard apartment block combiner Cheng Loudong index beds of some different set types；
    Step 5, architectural design is continued to complete on the basis of aforementioned operation.
  2. 2. seriation module Residence Design method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the design method also include with Lower step：
    Extension will be combined with a series of standard apartment module.
  3. 3. seriation module Residence Design method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that four the step of the design method It is further comprising the steps of between step 5：
    Level combing design is carried out to the exterior wall in modularization building, forms diversified building facade.
  4. 4. seriation module Residence Design method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 1 specifically include with Lower step：
    Collect information and determine the size of suitable standard apartment module, enclosed using shear wall structure and be set as standard apartment module；
    By the inside of the standard apartment module according to 100m2Following no Liang Wuzhu, 100m2~120m2One of beam, 120m are set2 Arrangement above wall adds the mode of one of beam to be designed.
  5. 5. seriation module Residence Design method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the step 2 specifically include with Lower step：
    The standard apartment module for determining size is subjected to seriation growth by standard module of 200mm；
    Area is not less than 100m2Seriation standard apartment module using respective wall or beam as architecture basics, enter line misregistration shape Become.
  6. 6. seriation module Residence Design method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 4 specifically include with Lower step：
    The seriation standard apartment module of some different set types is spliced and combined, forms the building of several basic combining structure Index bed；
    The building index bed of basic combining structure described in each is entered into line misregistration deformation, forms building standard of different shapes Layer.
CN201710631767.8A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of seriation module Residence Design method Pending CN107386691A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108548007A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-18 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 A kind of modularization nuclear power plant valve remote transmission device and its modular design method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102454303A (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-05-16 赵素龙 Containerized type house
CN102902854A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-30 湖南大学 Parameterization house plane design generation method based on genetic algorithm
CN204060033U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-31 王绍贤 The residential building that a kind of square modules house type combines
CN204899287U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 宋刚 Vertical staggered floor for three -layer half of standard cell module is folded and is pieced together house house type

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102454303A (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-05-16 赵素龙 Containerized type house
CN102902854A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-30 湖南大学 Parameterization house plane design generation method based on genetic algorithm
CN204060033U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-31 王绍贤 The residential building that a kind of square modules house type combines
CN204899287U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 宋刚 Vertical staggered floor for three -layer half of standard cell module is folded and is pieced together house house type

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周祥茵: ""国家建筑标准设计图集15J939-1 《装配式混凝土结构住宅建筑示例（剪力墙结构）》"", 《百度文库》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108548007A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-18 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 A kind of modularization nuclear power plant valve remote transmission device and its modular design method
CN108548007B (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-10-18 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 A kind of modularization nuclear power plant valve remote transmission device and its modular design method

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Effective date of registration: 20190924

Address after: 518000 Huatai Road Training Building, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 3rd Floor

Applicant after: China Construction Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen branch

Applicant after: CHINA CONSTRUCTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Applicant after: Chinese architecture Development Co., Ltd

Address before: 518000 Huatai Road Training Building, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 3rd Floor

Applicant before: China Construction Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen branch

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20171124