CN107386452A - Moulding process is built in a kind of light steel house scene spray - Google Patents
Moulding process is built in a kind of light steel house scene spray Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107386452A CN107386452A CN201710519841.7A CN201710519841A CN107386452A CN 107386452 A CN107386452 A CN 107386452A CN 201710519841 A CN201710519841 A CN 201710519841A CN 107386452 A CN107386452 A CN 107386452A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- built
- steel joist
- lightgage steel
- joist framework
- moulding process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/35—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
- E04B1/3505—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block characterised by the in situ moulding of large parts of a structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/14—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements being composed of two or more materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of light steel house scene spray and builds moulding process, using lining or Side fascia as attachment surface, gypsum 3D sprays are modified in lightgage steel joist framework build printing using 3D printing equipment, the spray of lightgage steel joist framework is evened up in fact, settled water & electric pipe line and reserved erection of doors and windows hole in lightgage steel joist framework, modified gypsum heat-insulation layer and lightgage steel joist framework and inside and outside wall board are connected as entirety, combined wall bulk strength is higher, and printing is built using 3D sprays, without prefabricated combined wall, house construction can be directly carried out in engineering site, save cost of transportation and avoid damage caused by transport.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building manufacturing field, and in particular to moulding process is built in a kind of light steel house scene spray.
Background technology
Light steel house built more using the combined wall of the formation such as lightgage steel joist, heat preserving and insulating material and inside and outside wall board and
Into, have construction period it is shorter, from heavy and light, anti-seismic performance is good, thickness of wall body is smaller, can increase compared to traditional brick mix structure
The advantages that steel in effective usable floor area in house, lightweight steel construction can be recycled, thus built in park class building, villa class
Build and factory class building in be widely used.
Existing light steel house uses lightgage steel joist framework more, and lightgage steel joist framework both sides set inside and outside wall board, inside and outside wall board
Between fill heat preserving and insulating material, using said structure, between heat preserving and insulating material and lightgage steel joist framework and inside and outside wall board
For released state, bonding strength is relatively low, and wall is more prefabricated in advance, then transports to job site and assembled, cost of transportation
It is higher, and easily cause in transportation the damage of wall body structure.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide it is a kind of can scene spray build up higher light of type, wall bulk strength
Moulding process is built in the spray of steel house scene.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:Moulding process is built in a kind of light steel house scene spray, is wrapped
Include following steps:
S1, lightgage steel joist framework is built, lightgage steel joist framework includes horizontal skeleton and longitudinal framework;
S2, based on lightgage steel joist framework, lining is installed on the inside of it or Side fascia is installed on the outside of it;
S3, using lining or Side fascia as attachment surface, gypsum 3D is modified in lightgage steel joist framework using 3D printing equipment
Printing is built in spray, and the spray of lightgage steel joist framework is evened up in fact, settled water & electric pipe line and reserved erection of doors and windows hole in lightgage steel joist framework;
After S4, gypsum to be modified, corresponding Side fascia or lining are arranged on lightgage steel joist framework, complete composite wall
The construction of body.
Lightgage steel joist framework upper end is provided with inverted V-shaped and broken calorie groove, and lightgage steel joist framework lower end is provided with breaks calorie groove with inverted V-shaped
The disconnected calorie groove of V-arrangement corresponding to up and down, inner, external wall board break between calorie groove and the disconnected calorie groove of V-arrangement in inverted V-shaped.
The flanging for inverted V-shaped breaks calorie groove and the disconnected calorie groove compression of V-arrangement is additionally provided with lightgage steel joist framework.
Inside and outside wallboard includes multiple wall panel elements.
Wall panel element is corrugated board structures.
The junction of wall panel element is fixed on modified gypsum layer by fastener.
Inside and outside wallboard is the production board for exempting from decoration.
Production board is that gypsum fiber mixes pressboard, and the plate face of pressboard is provided with the embossment structure for being easy to coloring.
3D printing equipment builds equipment for small-sized hand-operated stirring spray or equipment is built in full-automatic stirring spray.
Moulding process is built in the light steel house scene spray of the present invention, using lining or Side fascia as attachment surface, uses 3D printing
Equipment is modified gypsum 3D sprays in lightgage steel joist framework and builds printing, the spray of lightgage steel joist framework is evened up in fact, lightgage steel joist frame
Settled water & electric pipe line and reserved erection of doors and windows hole in frame, by modified gypsum heat-insulation layer and lightgage steel joist framework and inside and outside wall board
Entirety is connected as, combined wall bulk strength is higher, and builds printing using 3D sprays, can be in engineering without prefabricated combined wall
Scene directly carries out house construction, saves cost of transportation and avoids damage caused by transport.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment one of moulding process is built in the light steel house scene spray of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including
Following steps:
S1, lightgage steel joist framework 1 is built, lightgage steel joist framework 1 includes horizontal skeleton 11 and longitudinal framework 12;
S2, based on lightgage steel joist framework 1, on the inside of it install lining 2;
S3, with lining 2 it is attachment surface, in lightgage steel joist framework 1 is modified gypsum 3D sprays using 3D printing equipment and builds and beat
Print, lightgage steel joist framework 1 is sprayed and evened up in fact, settled water & electric pipe line and reserved erection of doors and windows hole in lightgage steel joist framework 1;
After S4, gypsum to be modified, corresponding Side fascia 3 is arranged on lightgage steel joist framework 1, completes building for combined wall
Make.
Using above-mentioned moulding process, modified gypsum heat-insulation layer 4 connects with lightgage steel joist framework 1 and lining 2 and Side fascia 3
Entirety is connected in, combined wall bulk strength is higher, and builds printing using 3D sprays, without prefabricated combined wall, can show in engineering
Field directly carries out house construction, saves cost of transportation and avoids damage caused by transport.
Horizontal skeleton 11 and longitudinal framework 12 use c-type thin-walled cold-rolled forming section, and cold-rolled forming section is to make light section steel structure
Main material, compared with hot-rolled steel section, in the case of same cross-sectional area, the radius of gyration can increase 50~60%, cut
Face the moment of inertia can increase 0.5~3.0 times, thus can reasonably utilize the strength of materials, in addition, and normal steel structure(I.e. by passing
The steel construction that I-steel, channel-section steel, angle steel and the steel plate of system make)Compare, can saving steel 30~50% or so, certainly,
In the other embodiment of the present invention, horizontal skeleton 11 and longitudinal framework 12 can use other materials.
The upper end of lightgage steel joist framework 1 is provided with the disconnected calorie groove 5 of inverted V-shaped, and the lower end of lightgage steel joist framework 1 is provided with and the disconnected heat of inverted V-shaped
The disconnected calorie groove 6 of V-arrangement corresponding to above and below neck, lining 2 and Side fascia 3 are disconnected warm by being stuck in the disconnected calorie groove 5 of inverted V-shaped and V-arrangement
The installation on lightgage steel joist framework 1 is realized between neck 6, installation operation is simple and easy, in addition, directly will compared with prior art
Lining 2 and the nail of Side fascia 3 are solid in lightgage steel joist framework 1, can avoid heat conduction because of screw or rivet by the interior in light steel house
Outdoor heat is imported interior by heat derives, ensures the good thermal insulation in light steel house, avoids damage caused by fire etc..
It is additionally provided with lightgage steel joist framework 1 for break calorie groove 5 and V-arrangement of inverted V-shaped to be broken the flanging that calorie groove 6 compresses, if
The installation steadiness of lining 2 and Side fascia 3 on lightgage steel joist framework 1 can be further ensured that by putting flanging.
Lining 2 and Side fascia 3 include multiple wall panel elements, and each wall panel element uses corrugated board structures, each wallboard
Unit is fastened and connected in junction for ripple, and bonding strength is higher, and the bulk strength of lining 2 and Side fascia 3 is higher, in addition,
The junction of wall panel element is fixed on modified gypsum layer 4 by fastener, can further increase lining 2 and Side fascia 3
Overall construction intensity.
Lining 2 and Side fascia 3 are the production board for exempting from decoration, and production board is that gypsum fiber mixes pressboard, pressboard
Plate face is provided with the embossment structure for being easy to coloring, and using gypsum fiber mixing pressboard, embossment structure can be integrally formed in plate face, can
Coloured according to customer demand, to meet interior decoration demand, and traditional sheet material is, it is necessary to be additionally carried out lining 2 and outer
The finishing of wallboard 3, certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, lining 2 and Side fascia 3 can use aluminium alloy plate, macromolecule
The other materials such as plastic plate or steel plate.
3D printing equipment builds equipment for small-sized hand-operated stirring spray, carries out spray by hand by construction worker and builds, and can build region to spray
Carry out specific aim operation, to spray build non-uniform areas carry out supplement spray build, spray build operating flexibility, certainly, the present invention other
In embodiment, it may be selected to build equipment progress operation by the full-automatic stirring spray of numerical control control, without manual work, operation precision
It is higher.
Claims (9)
1. moulding process is built in a kind of light steel house scene spray, it is characterised in that is comprised the following steps:
S1, lightgage steel joist framework is built, lightgage steel joist framework includes horizontal skeleton and longitudinal framework;
S2, based on lightgage steel joist framework, lining is installed on the inside of it or Side fascia is installed on the outside of it;
S3, using lining or Side fascia as attachment surface, gypsum 3D is modified in lightgage steel joist framework using 3D printing equipment
Printing is built in spray, and the spray of lightgage steel joist framework is evened up in fact, settled water & electric pipe line and reserved erection of doors and windows hole in lightgage steel joist framework;
After S4, gypsum to be modified, corresponding Side fascia or lining are arranged on lightgage steel joist framework, complete composite wall
The construction of body.
2. moulding process is built in light steel house scene spray according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lightgage steel joist framework upper end is provided with
Inverted V-shaped breaks calorie groove, and lightgage steel joist framework lower end is provided with breaks calorie groove with the inverted V-shaped corresponding V-arrangement above and below calorie groove that breaks, inside and outside
Wallboard is stuck in inverted V-shaped and broken between calorie groove and the disconnected calorie groove of V-arrangement.
3. moulding process is built in light steel house scene spray according to claim 2, it is characterised in that is additionally provided with lightgage steel joist framework
Flanging for inverted V-shaped breaks calorie groove and the disconnected calorie groove compression of V-arrangement.
4. moulding process is built in light steel house scene spray according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inside and outside wallboard includes multiple
Wall panel element.
5. moulding process is built in light steel house scene spray according to claim 4, it is characterised in that wall panel element is that ripple is hardened
Structure.
6. moulding process is built in light steel house scene spray according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the junction of wall panel element passes through
Fastener is fixed on modified gypsum layer.
7. moulding process is built in light steel house scene spray according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inside and outside wallboard is to exempt from decoration
Production board.
8. moulding process is built in light steel house scene spray according to claim 7, it is characterised in that production board mixes for gypsum fiber
Pressboard, the plate face of pressboard are provided with the embossment structure for being easy to coloring.
9. moulding process is built in light steel house scene spray according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 3D printing equipment is small-sized hand-operated
Equipment is built in stirring spray or equipment is built in full-automatic stirring spray.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710519841.7A CN107386452A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Moulding process is built in a kind of light steel house scene spray |
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CN201710519841.7A CN107386452A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Moulding process is built in a kind of light steel house scene spray |
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CN201710519841.7A Pending CN107386452A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Moulding process is built in a kind of light steel house scene spray |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108978940A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-11 | 南宁学院 | A kind of assembling type steel structure integrated house wall |
CN110805178A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-18 | 上海恪耐新材料科技有限公司 | Standard construction method of spraying-building type composite wall |
CN113216465A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-06 | 天津中冶团泊湖置业有限公司 | Method for preparing assembled PC wallboard by using stone paint |
CN114809382A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-29 | 盈创新材料(苏州)有限公司 | Manufacturing method of 3D printing wall and 3D printing wall |
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CN102127930A (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2011-07-20 | 曾庆胜 | Net die member for steel-concrete building and method for constructing enclosure by combining net die members and filling into a frame shear wall |
CN202227522U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-05-23 | 罗轶 | Polycarbonate plate adsorption connection structure |
CN202227523U (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-05-23 | 罗轶 | Magnetic attraction floating connecting structure for polycarbonate plate |
CN202706263U (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-01-30 | 宁夏筑邦墙体技术有限公司 | Rapidly-mounted type veneer partition part |
CN205314303U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-15 | 芬格隔墙系统(北京)有限公司 | A fossil fragments for partition wall inner structure |
CN105888250A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-24 | 合肥国瑞集成建筑科技有限公司 | Construction method of light steel keel building composite wall |
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2017
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102127930A (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2011-07-20 | 曾庆胜 | Net die member for steel-concrete building and method for constructing enclosure by combining net die members and filling into a frame shear wall |
CN202227522U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-05-23 | 罗轶 | Polycarbonate plate adsorption connection structure |
CN202227523U (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-05-23 | 罗轶 | Magnetic attraction floating connecting structure for polycarbonate plate |
CN202706263U (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2013-01-30 | 宁夏筑邦墙体技术有限公司 | Rapidly-mounted type veneer partition part |
CN205314303U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-15 | 芬格隔墙系统(北京)有限公司 | A fossil fragments for partition wall inner structure |
CN105888250A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-08-24 | 合肥国瑞集成建筑科技有限公司 | Construction method of light steel keel building composite wall |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108978940A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-11 | 南宁学院 | A kind of assembling type steel structure integrated house wall |
CN110805178A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-18 | 上海恪耐新材料科技有限公司 | Standard construction method of spraying-building type composite wall |
CN113216465A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-06 | 天津中冶团泊湖置业有限公司 | Method for preparing assembled PC wallboard by using stone paint |
CN114809382A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-29 | 盈创新材料(苏州)有限公司 | Manufacturing method of 3D printing wall and 3D printing wall |
CN114809382B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2024-01-30 | 盈创新材料(苏州)有限公司 | The method comprises the following steps of: 3D (three-dimensional) 3D (D) manufacturing method 3D prints wall body |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |
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