CN107382399B - Organic solid waste fermenting case - Google Patents
Organic solid waste fermenting case Download PDFInfo
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- CN107382399B CN107382399B CN201710585148.XA CN201710585148A CN107382399B CN 107382399 B CN107382399 B CN 107382399B CN 201710585148 A CN201710585148 A CN 201710585148A CN 107382399 B CN107382399 B CN 107382399B
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- carrier bar
- wall
- bar component
- solid waste
- fermenting case
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/60—Heating or cooling during the treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of organic solid waste fermenting case is disclosed, including：Babinet；Chain scraper conveyor, in babinet, for carrying and conveying fermentation materials, chain scraper conveyor includes holder, and it is supported in multiple carrier bar components on holder, closed loop configuration is in turn connected to form between multiple carrier bar components, carrier bar component includes upper layer carrier bar component and lower layer's carrier bar component, and carrier bar component is for carrying fermentation materials at the middle and upper levels；Fermenting case further includes air duct, and air duct is fixed on the holder of chain scraper conveyor, and between the upper layer carrier bar component and lower layer's carrier bar component of chain scraper conveyor, the upper end in wherein air duct is connected on first outer wall of the upper layer carrier bar component.The organic solid waste fermenting case, pass through reasonable connection between air duct, carrier bar component and layout, it is established that the stabilization air feed system of a fermentation materials, so that oxygen-containing hot-air effectively be blasted in fermentation materials, effective management and control to yeasting is realized, fermentation efficiency is substantially increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic solid waste treatment device technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of organic solid waste fermenting case.
Background technology
Organic solid waste is handled and organic carbon soil is made and is put into nature again, realizes that refuse reclamation is one new
Emerging technology.And in the process, fermentation is a most key link.
Existing organic solid waste fermenting case blast channel unspecial in babinet.Blast orifice is set in babinet, directly
It connects and blasts oxygen-containing air into babinet.Between the carrier bar of the chain scraper conveyor of organic solid waste fermenting case or on carrier bar (such as wait for
On processing waste loading end and in other faces) there is gap to blast the oxygen-containing control in babinet during material fermentation
By the gap from the bottom of carrier bar in the fermentation materials on carrier bar, to adjust the oxygen content and object in fermentation materials
Material temperature degree.
Since the oxygen-containing air blasted does not form directed flow in babinet, the waste of heat is often resulted in, and cannot
Effective control to fermentation temperature is formed, control is not accurate high, to it cannot be guaranteed that material fermentation efficiency.Cause fermentation process without
Method effectively carries out, and it is slow course of fermentation often occur, halfway phenomenon of fermenting.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can realize to babinet fermentation materials stability and high efficiency air feed,
The organic solid waste fermenting case for greatly improving fermentation efficiency, certainly to solve problems of the prior art.
A kind of organic solid waste fermenting case is provided according to the present invention, including：
Babinet；
Chain scraper conveyor is set in the babinet, and for carrying and conveying fermentation materials, the chain scraper conveyor includes branch
Frame, and multiple carrier bar components for being supported on the holder are in turn connected to form closed loop configuration between multiple carrier bar components, institute
It includes upper layer carrier bar component and lower layer's carrier bar component to state carrier bar component, wherein the upper layer carrier bar component is for carrying fermentate
Material；
Wherein, the carrier bar component includes：
Carrier bar has ventilated cavity and the first outer wall and the second outer wall arranged substantially perpendicular to each other, with second outer wall
Third outer wall that is parallel to each other and being oppositely arranged, and fourth external wall that is parallel to each other with first outer wall and being oppositely arranged,
The wind assembling set of indent is offered on first outer wall, and it is indoor to the vented cavity that perforation is offered on the wall of the wind assembling set
Air inlet hole, second outer wall are equipped with the air guiding chamber of indent, and the fourth external wall is mixed for carrying organic solid waste to be fermented
Close object；
Multiple vent plugs, each vent plug be set to the air guiding chamber outer wall on, and with the ventilated cavity
Connection, connection or disconnection for controlling the air guiding chamber and the ventilated cavity；
Sealing strip, sealing strip protrusion is on the second outer wall of the carrier bar, and the sealing strip is from the first outer wall
It is set between the air guiding chamber and the first outer wall, and extends to from one end of the carrier bar another on to the direction of fourth external wall
End, at least partly surrounds the both ends of the air guiding chamber on the length direction of the carrier bar；
The fermenting case further includes air duct, and the air duct is fixed on the holder of the chain scraper conveyor, and positioned at described
Between the upper layer carrier bar component and lower layer's carrier bar component of chain scraper conveyor, wherein the upper end in the air duct is connected to the upper layer chain
On first outer wall of board group part,
Wind in the fermenting case is blasted successively through the air inlet hole, ventilated cavity, logical in the air duct, wind assembling set through outside
Gap between air-valve plug, air guiding chamber and two adjacent carrier bars blasts in the fermentation materials on the carrier bar component of upper layer.
Preferably, in the direction of motion of the upper layer carrier bar component, the air duct spliced successively by multiple submodule and
At.
Preferably, it is equipped with sealing material between the adjacent submodule, and is sealed through the sealing material.
Preferably, the submodule includes the first plate, the second plate and third plate, and second plate and third plate are spaced
Certain distance is arranged in parallel, and is respectively perpendicular the both ends for the same side for being connected to first plate,
The blast orifice of perforation is offered on first plate.
Preferably, heating wire is equipped in each submodule.
Preferably, sealing hairbrush is equipped between the upper surface in the air duct and the first outer wall of the upper layer carrier bar component.
Preferably, the air guiding chamber is the vee gutter structure of a side opening, and the vee gutter structure includes handing over each other
The first side wall and second sidewall connect, wherein the first side wall is adjacent to first outer wall.
Preferably, mounting hole is offered on the first side wall of the vee gutter structure, for installing the vent plug.
Preferably, the vent plug is installed on the mounting hole.Preferably, first outer wall and first side
Angle between wall is 35 ° -45 °, and the angle between the first side wall and second sidewall is 80 ° -100 °.
Organic solid waste fermenting case provided by the invention, by between air duct, carrier bar component it is reasonable connection and layout, establish
The air feed system for playing an efficient stable to fermentation materials, to which oxygen-containing hot-air effectively be blasted in fermentation materials, drum
Wind is efficient, and thermal loss is few, realizes effective management and control to yeasting, substantially increases fermentation efficiency.
Description of the drawings
By referring to the drawings to the description of the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned and other purposes of the invention, feature and
Advantage will be apparent from.
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of organic solid waste fermenting case according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the split structure schematic diagrames of carrier bar component according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 and 4 shows the dimensional structure diagram of carrier bar according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention with different view.
Fig. 5 shows the sectional view of carrier bar according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows the sectional view of adjacent two carrier bar components connection according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows the dimensional structure diagram of sealing strip according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 shows the dimensional structure diagram of vent plug according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention with different view.
Figure 10 shows the structural schematic diagram of the chain scraper conveyor using the carrier bar component in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 shows the three-dimensional knot of the submodule in air duct according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention with different view respectively
Structure schematic diagram.
In figure：Carrier bar component 100, carrier bar 1, vent plug 2, fixed part 21, barrel 22, collection portion 23, ventilation diaphragm
24, sealing strip 3, clamping portion 31, sealing 33, air inlet hole 12, air guiding chamber 13, mounting hole 133, wind assembling set 14, air dam 15, peace
Tankage 16, straight line portion 161, the first rake 162, the second rake 163, gap 1000, chain scraper conveyor 200, chain 4, drum
Air port 5, babinet 6, holder 7, air duct 8, submodule 81, heating wire 82, sealing material 83, sealing hairbrush 84, the first plate 85, second
Plate 86, third plate 87, fermentation materials 9.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings is more fully described various embodiments of the present invention.In various figures, identical element
It is indicated using same or similar reference numeral.For the sake of clarity, the various pieces in attached drawing are not necessarily to scale.
As shown in figs. 1-12, the present invention provides a kind of organic solid waste fermenting case, for organic solid waste substance, such as straw
Stalk, excrement etc. ferment.The organic solid waste fermenting case includes babinet 6, chain scraper conveyor 200 and air duct 8.
With reference to figure 1, chain scraper conveyor is set in the babinet 6, for carrying and conveying fermentation materials, the carrier bar conveying
Machine 200 includes holder 7, and the multiple carrier bar components 100 being supported on the holder 7, between multiple carrier bar components 100 successively
Connection forms closed loop configuration, and the carrier bar component 100 includes upper layer carrier bar component and lower layer's carrier bar component, wherein the upper layer chain
Board group part is for carrying fermentation materials 9.
With reference to figure 2-5, carrier bar component 100 includes carrier bar 1, multiple vent plugs 2 and sealing strip 3.Carrier bar 1 has vented cavity
Room and the first outer wall and the second outer wall arranged substantially perpendicular to each other, outside and the third that is oppositely arranged parallel to each other with the second outer wall
Wall, and fourth external wall that is parallel to each other with the first outer wall and being oppositely arranged offer the wind assembling set 14 of indent on the first outer wall,
Perforation is offered on the wall of the wind assembling set 14 to the indoor air inlet hole 12 of vented cavity, the second outer wall is equipped with the air guiding chamber of indent
13, fourth external wall is for carrying organic solid waste mixture to be fermented.Vent plug 2 is set on the lateral wall of air guiding chamber 13, and
It is connected to ventilated cavity, connection or disconnection for controlling air guiding chamber 13 and ventilated cavity.The protrusion of sealing strip 3 is set to carrier bar 1
The second outer wall on, the sealing strip 3 on the direction from the first outer wall to fourth external wall be set to the air guiding chamber 13 and first
Between outer wall, and the other end is extended to from one end of the carrier bar 1, is at least partly surrounded on the length direction of the carrier bar 1
The both ends of the air guiding chamber 13.The setting of sealing strip 3 can also increase the soft degree for connecting contact between carrier bar component 100, prevent
Hard contact.
Air guiding chamber 13 is the vee gutter structure of a side opening, and the vee gutter structure includes the first side to cross one another
Wall and second sidewall, wherein the first side wall is adjacent to first outer wall.It is offered on the first side wall of vee gutter structure
Mounting hole 133, mounting hole 133 is arranged along the length direction array of carrier bar 1, for installing vent plug 2.Vent plug 2 is pacified
Loaded on mounting hole 133.Angle between first outer wall and the first side wall is 35 ° -45 °, is selected as in the embodiment
40°.Angle between the first side wall and second sidewall is 80 ° -100 °, and 90 ° are selected as in the embodiment.The second sidewall
It is equipped with air dam with the junction of second outer wall, for being oriented to wind.Air dam 15 specifically may be designed as smooth circle
Cambered surface either inclined surface such as rounding corner structure or chamfering structure.It is chamfering structure in the embodiment.Air dam 15 can rise
To the effect to wind water conservancy diversion, will be exported from the wind of air guiding chamber 13.
Second outer wall is equipped with mounting groove 16, is used for fixing seal item 3, and the sealing strip 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 16
It is interior.The mounting groove 16 includes straight line portion 161, the first rake 162 and the second rake 163,162 He of the first rake
Second rake 163 is respectively symmetrically connected to the both ends of the straight line portion 161, and first rake 162 with it is described straight
Angle between line portion 161 is obtuse angle.The straight line portion 161 and first outside wall parallel, first rake 162 and the
The direction that two rakes 163 are respectively facing the fourth external wall tilts extension, and extends respectively to described lead from the straight line portion
The outside at the both ends on air compartment length direction.Specifically, in the embodiment, the straight line position 161 of sealing strip is in vee gutter knot
Handing-over line between the first side wall of structure and the second outer wall, between the first outer wall.First rake 162 and the second rake
163 extend respectively to the both sides of air guiding chamber 13 on the length direction along carrier bar 1, and finally extend to the both ends end of carrier bar 1
On face.Meanwhile first rake 162 and the second rake 163 triangle is extended respectively on the direction towards fourth external wall
It is more than the handing-over line between the first side wall of slot structure and the second outer wall, the array centerline position below of multiple vent plugs 2
It sets.After sealing strip is installed in mounting groove 16, groove profile sealing structure is formed.
With reference to figure 7, the sealing strip 3 includes clamping portion 31 and the sealing 33 being connect with the clamping portion.Sealing strip 3
By elastic material, specially etch-proof caulking gum material is made.The size of the clamping portion 31 of sealing strip 3 is slightly larger than mounting groove
16 size so that clamping portion can squeeze and be connected in the mounting groove 16 of carrier bar 1, and sealing 33 protrudes from the second outer wall
On, for being contacted with the third outer wall of adjacent carrier bar component 100, by carrier bar component 100 in the first outer wall to fourth external wall
Sealing is divided into two parts on extending direction, and the solidliquid mixture for forming groove profile collects temporary structure.
With reference to figure 8-9, vent plug 2 is tubular structure, can be made of elastic material, such as rubber.The vent plug 2
Including axially sequentially connected fixed part 21, barrel 22 and collection portion 23 successively.Wherein, the diameter of fixed part 21 is more than
The diameter of barrel 22, the diameter of the fixed part 21 are slightly larger than the diameter of mounting hole 133 so that fixed part 21 can be connected in peace
It fills in hole 133.It is equipped with ventilation diaphragm 24 on the end of fixed part 21, closed structure is docked at lobed on diaphragm 24 of divulging information.It should
Diaphragm 24 of divulging information in embodiment divides for three valves, is distributed at hexagonal angle between three valves, and when air inlet hole 12 does not blast wind, three valves are logical
It is abutted each other between wind diaphragm 24 and seals ventilated cavity, when air inlet 12 blasts wind, under the action of the wind, three valve pieces
Seam is opened, and is aerated.
With reference to figure 10, the figure shows the structural representations of the chain scraper conveyor 200 including the embodiment intermediate plate component 100
Figure.In order to carry out necessary explanation, the section components of chain scraper conveyor 200 are illustrated only in the figure.Chain in the embodiment
In use, multiple carrier bar components 100 are connected through chain 4, formation closed loop configuration surrounds and supports defeated in carrier bar board group part 100
It send on the holder 7 of machine 200, and opposite brackets are slided along closed loop configuration, chain scraper conveyor 200 is set to organic solid waste fermenting case
It is interior.Wherein, the first outer wall of each carrier bar 1 is towards the inside of closed loop configuration.Specifically, can be in connected each carrier bar component
One group of chain 4 is respectively arranged in 100 both ends, i.e., two groups of chains 4 are arranged altogether.
Sealed item 3 seals between the adjacent carrier bar 1 of upper layer carrier bar component, and one of carrier bar 1 is equipped with sealing strip 3
The second outer wall and the third outer wall and sealing strip three of adjacent carrier bar between be enclosed towards the fourth external wall of carrier bar
The trench structure of square upward opening.The trench structure can receive and the temporary solid-liquid mixing leaked under the fourth external wall of carrier bar
Object prevents the solidliquid mixture generated in fermentation process through leaking and being stacked into the collection of lower layer's carrier bar under the gap between two carrier bars
On air compartment 14, to block air inlet hole 12.In addition, above-mentioned trench structure may also function as the effect of aggregation wind-force, it is conducive to rouse
Wind is preferably oriented in the fermentation materials on the carrier bar component of upper layer.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Figure 10-12, the air duct 8 is fixed on the holder of the chain scraper conveyor 200, and positioned at described
Between the upper layer carrier bar component and lower layer's carrier bar component of chain scraper conveyor 200.The upper end in the wherein air duct 8 is connected on described
On first outer wall of layer carrier bar component.The wind in the fermenting case is blasted successively through in the air duct 8, wind assembling set 14 through outside
Gap between air inlet hole 12, ventilated cavity, vent plug 2, air guiding chamber 13 and two adjacent carrier bars blasts upper layer carrier bar component
On fermentation materials 9 in.
In the direction of motion along the upper layer carrier bar component, the air duct 8 is spliced successively by multiple submodule 81.
It is equipped with sealing material 83 between the adjacent submodule 81, and is sealed through the sealing material 83, sealing material 83 specifically may be used
For refractory seals rubber strip.The substantially spill harden structure of the submodule 81, including the first plate 85, the second plate 86 and third plate
87, what second plate 86 and third plate 87 were spaced from each other a distance is arranged in parallel, and is respectively perpendicular and is connected to described first
The both ends of the same side of plate 85.The blast orifice 5 of perforation is offered on first plate 85.Blast orifice 5 is for being connected to external heat
Source, external heat source concretely natural gas heating resource or electrical heating heat source etc., for blasting hot fluid into air duct, for example (,) it is oxygen-containing
Hot-air.The distance between second plate 86 of submodule 81 and third plate 87 are slightly larger than the length of wind assembling set, and slightly smaller than carrier bar
Length.
Submodule 81 splice when, each submodule 81 along the fermentation materials 9 of chain scraper conveyor 200 conveying direction successively
It is fixed on holder 7, and the free end of the second plate 86 and third plate 87 is made to be connected to the first outer wall of upper layer carrier bar respectively
Both ends are specifically connected to respectively on the carrier bar end of 14 both sides of wind assembling set.The upper surface in the air duct 8 and the upper layer chain
Between first outer wall of board group part be equipped with sealing hairbrush 84, in order to upper layer carrier bar component with respect to air duct slide when, air duct 8 with it is upper
It is formed between layer carrier bar component and is slidingly sealed structure.
Further, heating wire 82 is equipped in each submodule.Heating wire 82 on each submodule 81 can be arranged
At multiple rows of multiple row, each heating wire 82 can be fixed on the first plate through screw, and fixing groove can also be arranged on the first panel, for solid
Determine heating wire.Heating wire on each submodule can be controlled independently, and fermentation materials 9 that so can be on opposite upper layer carrier bar rouse
The hot fluid entered carries out amount of localized heat and fine-tunes.
It is equipped with multigroup sensor (not shown) along material transferring direction on babinet 6, every group of sensor includes temperature
Sensor and oxygen content sensor for acquiring temperature and oxygen information in material, and collected information are transmitted to
The control system of organic solid waste fermenting case.Specifically, every group of sensor can correspond to the setting of each submodule 81, such as each submodule
Block 81 is correspondingly arranged one group of sensor.
When the chain scraper conveyor 200 of the carrier bar component 100 with the application is in use, organic solid waste mixture to be fermented
It is supported on the upper layer carrier bar 1 of chain scraper conveyor 200, the blast orifice between the levels carrier bar 1 set on chain scraper conveyor 200
When 5 air blast, i.e. oxygen-containing air, oxygen-containing air enters from the blast orifice 5 on each submodule 81 in air duct 8 first, is then received
Collection enters to wind assembling set 14, and from air inlet hole 12 in ventilated cavity, and the wind with pressure opens ventilation plug in ventilated cavity, contains
Oxygen air enters in air guiding chamber 13, then drains into the gap 1000 between two adjacent carrier bars 1, and most through the gap 1000
Into in organic solid waste fermentation materials.On along 9 conveying direction of fermentation materials, when the fermentation temperature of fermentation materials 9 is uneven,
Control system controls the unlatching of the heating wire on corresponding submodule, and the oxygen-containing air to entering fermentation materials 9 carries out local heating,
To ensure good yeasting, fermentation efficiency is improved.
The setting of sealing strip 3 so that the solid-liquid generated in the organic solid waste fermentation materials fermentation process on upper layer carrier bar 1 is mixed
Object is closed to enter two neighboring carrier bar from the gap 1000 between two adjacent carrier bars 1 and be extruded in sealing between the two
The trench structure that item is formed, sealing is trapped after flowing to sealing strip 3.When the interception of solidliquid mixture is larger, exceed institute
After the interception capacity for stating trench structure, a portion solidliquid mixture is arranged by the both ends of 3 drag chain board group part 100 of sealing strip
Go out.In fermentation process, chain scraper conveyor 200 drives carrier bar 1 to be moved towards front, and upper layer carrier bar 1 slides into lower layer's carrier bar 1
When at position, the first outer wall and fourth external wall turned upside down of carrier bar 1, the solidliquid mixture of trench structure retention is in gravity
Under pour out.
Therefore, the setting of sealing strip 3 so that the upper layer carrier bar 1 for carrying solidliquid mixture can be to producing in fermentation process
Raw solidliquid mixture is retained, and prevents solidliquid mixture from being flowed into from the gap 1000 between carrier bar 1 logical on lower layer's carrier bar 1
Air holes simultaneously enters inside carrier bar 1, so as to cause the blocking and pollution of 1 ventilated cavity of carrier bar and air outlet.
Carrier bar component 100 uses exquisite aeration structure design, wind is blasted in fermentation materials, and upper layer carrier bar
The solidliquid mixture that component 100 flows down will not flow to lower layer's carrier bar component 100.While realization divulges information to fermentation materials, energy
Enough prevent the solidliquid mixture in fermentation materials from blocking air outlet, inside carrier bar 1, to ensure the smoothness of ventilation
Property, and then the stability of fermentation process is improved, greatly improve fermentation efficiency and fermented quality.Meanwhile extending carrier bar conveying
It in the period of machine overhauling and replacement, improves work efficiency.
Organic solid waste fermenting case in the application, by between air duct 8, carrier bar component 100 it is reasonable connection and layout, build
The air feed system for erecting an efficient stable to fermentation materials 9, to which oxygen-containing hot-air is effectively blasted fermentation materials 9
In, blowing efficiency is high, and thermal loss is few, realizes effective management and control to yeasting, substantially increases fermentation efficiency.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Finally it should be noted that：Obviously, the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and simultaneously
The non-restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also do on the basis of the above description
Go out other various forms of variations or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus drawn
The obvious changes or variations that Shen goes out are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of organic solid waste fermenting case, which is characterized in that including：
Babinet；
Chain scraper conveyor is set in the babinet, and for carrying and conveying fermentation materials, the chain scraper conveyor includes holder,
And multiple carrier bar components on the holder are supported in, and it is in turn connected to form closed loop configuration between multiple carrier bar components, it is described
Carrier bar component includes upper layer carrier bar component and lower layer's carrier bar component, wherein the upper layer carrier bar component is for carrying fermentation materials；
Wherein, the carrier bar component includes：
Carrier bar has ventilated cavity and the first outer wall and the second outer wall arranged substantially perpendicular to each other, each other with second outer wall
Third outer wall that is parallel and being oppositely arranged, and fourth external wall that is parallel to each other with first outer wall and being oppositely arranged, it is described
The wind assembling set of indent is offered on first outer wall, and perforation is offered on the wall of the wind assembling set to the indoor air inlet of the vented cavity
Hole, second outer wall are equipped with the air guiding chamber of indent, and the fourth external wall is for carrying organic solid waste mixture to be fermented；
Multiple vent plugs, each vent plug is set on the outer wall of the air guiding chamber, and is connected to the ventilated cavity,
Connection or disconnection for controlling the air guiding chamber and the ventilated cavity；
Sealing strip, sealing strip protrusion is on the second outer wall of the carrier bar, and the sealing strip is from the first outer wall to the
It is set between the air guiding chamber and the first outer wall on the direction of four outer walls, and the other end is extended to from one end of the carrier bar,
The both ends of the air guiding chamber are at least partly surrounded on the length direction of the carrier bar；
The fermenting case further includes air duct, and the air duct is fixed on the holder of the chain scraper conveyor, and is located at the carrier bar
Between the upper layer carrier bar component and lower layer's carrier bar component of conveyer, wherein the upper end in the air duct is connected to the upper layer chain board group
On first outer wall of part,
The wind in the fermenting case is blasted successively through air inlet hole, ventilated cavity, the ventilation valve in the air duct, wind assembling set through outside
Gap between plug, air guiding chamber and two adjacent carrier bars blasts in the fermentation materials on the carrier bar component of upper layer.
2. organic solid waste fermenting case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the movement side of the upper layer carrier bar component
Upwards, the air duct is spliced successively by multiple submodule.
3. organic solid waste fermenting case according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped between the adjacent submodule close
Closure material, and sealed through the sealing material.
4. organic solid waste fermenting case according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the submodule includes the first plate, second
What plate and third plate, second plate and third plate were spaced from each other a distance is arranged in parallel, and be respectively perpendicular be connected to it is described
The both ends of the same side of first plate,
The blast orifice of perforation is offered on first plate.
5. organic solid waste fermenting case according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with electric heating in each submodule
Silk.
6. organic solid waste fermenting case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface in the air duct and the upper layer
Sealing hairbrush is equipped between first outer wall of carrier bar component.
7. organic solid waste fermenting case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air guiding chamber is the triangle of a side opening
Shape slot structure, the vee gutter structure includes the first side wall to cross one another and second sidewall, wherein the first side wall is adjacent
Nearly first outer wall.
8. organic solid waste fermenting case according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first side wall of the vee gutter structure
On offer mounting hole, for installing the vent plug.
9. organic solid waste fermenting case according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the vent plug is installed on the installation
Kong Shang.
10. organic solid waste fermenting case according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first outer wall and first side
Angle between wall is 35 ° -45 °, and the angle between the first side wall and second sidewall is 80 ° -100 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710585148.XA CN107382399B (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Organic solid waste fermenting case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710585148.XA CN107382399B (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Organic solid waste fermenting case |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107382399A CN107382399A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107382399B true CN107382399B (en) | 2018-08-03 |
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| CN201710585148.XA Active CN107382399B (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Organic solid waste fermenting case |
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| WO2021134526A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 苏州韩博环境科技有限公司 | Organic waste biological fermentation reaction device and organic fertilizer production line |
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| DE202012100777U1 (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-06-12 | Caterpillar Global Mining Europe Gmbh | Plate belt conveyor for extraction plants and transport plates for this |
| CN102626710B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2015-01-21 | 戴道国 | Device and method for large-scale pretreatment of domestic garbage |
| CN103588369B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-04-08 | 北京中科博联环境工程有限公司 | Full-automatic continuous integrated fermentation equipment |
| CN106862246B (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2019-09-10 | 北京华清博雅环保工程有限公司 | Organic solid waste comprehensive treatment equipment and technique |
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