CN107377106B - A kind of feed crushing classified collection device - Google Patents

A kind of feed crushing classified collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107377106B
CN107377106B CN201710644483.2A CN201710644483A CN107377106B CN 107377106 B CN107377106 B CN 107377106B CN 201710644483 A CN201710644483 A CN 201710644483A CN 107377106 B CN107377106 B CN 107377106B
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China
Prior art keywords
level
sieve
regulating wheel
box
crushing
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CN201710644483.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107377106A (en
Inventor
杜景辉
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Shijiazhuang Mu Tian Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shijiazhuang Mu Tian Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710644483.2A priority Critical patent/CN107377106B/en
Publication of CN107377106A publication Critical patent/CN107377106A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/16Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • B02C17/183Feeding or discharging devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • B02C17/183Feeding or discharging devices
    • B02C17/1835Discharging devices combined with sorting or separating of material
    • B02C17/185Discharging devices combined with sorting or separating of material with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • B02C17/183Feeding or discharging devices
    • B02C17/1835Discharging devices combined with sorting or separating of material
    • B02C17/1855Discharging devices combined with sorting or separating of material with separator defining termination of crushing zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • B02C17/24Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/16Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
    • B02C2017/165Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge with stirring means comprising more than one agitator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of feed of the present invention crushes classified collection device, feeding mechanism includes feeding-passage, feeding-passage one end is connect with feed inlet, level is equipped with charging baffle at the feeding-passage other end, charging baffle one end is articulated with wall box, the charging baffle other end is set up in level-one regulating wheel, disintegrating mechanism includes crush box, crush box is connected at rotating disk eccentric position by connecting rod, rotating disk axle center is rotationally connected on supporting plate by shaft, crush the crushing frame inside driving motor driving crush box, the crushing box bottom is equipped with level-one sieve pore, screening mechanism includes horizontally disposed level-one sieve and second level sieve, level-one sieve one end is articulated on wall box, the level-one sieve other end is set up in second level regulating wheel, second level sieve one end is articulated on wall box, the second level sieve other end is set up in three-level regulating wheel, level-one sieve Hinged place is equipped with level-one chamber door, and second level sieve hinged place is equipped with second level chamber door, and good crushing effect has the function of gradation sizing.

Description

A kind of feed crushing classified collection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed production technology fields, and in particular to a kind of feed crushing classified collection device.
Background technique
The purpose that feed crushes is to increase feed surface product and adjustment granularity, increases surface area and improves palatability, and Digestion Bian Neiyi is contacted with digestive juice, is conducive to improve digestibility, more preferably absorption feed nutrient, the crushing of existing feed and The situation inside pulverizing chamber can not be seen clearly, that grinding time has grown energy consumption is big, and short crush of grinding time is not thorough, while powder Feed after broken is directly collected, there is no screening is passed through, it cannot be guaranteed that smashed feed specification and size, crushes Feeding quality afterwards is difficult to ensure.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of good crushing effect, there is gradation sizing function Discharging can, be fed not shut down, crush classified collection device convenient for rewinding and cleaning and feed easy to operate.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:
A kind of feed crushing classified collection device, including cabinet, the top of the box are equipped with feed inlet, the bottom of box Equipped with discharge port and supporting leg, the wall box is equipped with observation port, is respectively equipped on the feed inlet and the discharge port anti- Dirt lid, is from top to bottom successively arranged feeding mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and screening mechanism in the cabinet, the feeding mechanism include into Expect that channel, described feeding-passage one end are connect with the feed inlet, level is equipped with charging baffle at the feeding-passage other end, Described charging baffle one end is articulated with the wall box, and the charging baffle other end is set up in level-one regulating wheel;
The disintegrating mechanism includes crush box, and the quadrangle at the top and bottom of the crush box passes through connecting rod respectively and is connected to rotation At turntable eccentric position, the rotating disk axle center is rotationally connected on supporting plate by shaft, and the supporting plate is connected to the cabinet The shaft of side wall, the crushing box bottom is sequentially connected by belt and driving wheel, and the driving wheel is by oscillation driving electricity Machine driving, the crushing box bottom center are equipped with groove, are equipped in the groove and crush driving motor, the crushing driving motor The crushing frame inside the crush box is driven, the crushing frame includes live spindle, and the live spindle lower part is connected with horizontal axis, The horizontal axis of the live spindle side is equipped with level-one rotary shaft and second level rotary shaft, and the crushing frame is axial symmetry knot Structure is respectively equipped with crushing bar, the crushing box bottom in the live spindle, the level-one rotary shaft and the second level rotary shaft Equipped with level-one sieve pore;
The screening mechanism includes horizontally disposed level-one sieve and second level sieve, and the level-one sieve is sieved equipped with second level Hole, the second level sieve are equipped with three-level sieve pore, and level-one sieve one end is articulated on the wall box, the level-one sieve The net other end is set up in second level regulating wheel, and second level sieve one end is articulated on the wall box, the second level sieve The other end is set up in three-level regulating wheel, and level-one sieve hinged place is equipped with level-one chamber door, and second level sieve hinged place is set There is second level chamber door;
The level-one regulating wheel, the second level regulating wheel and the three-level regulating wheel are respectively cam, and the level-one is adjusted Driving chamber is equipped at wheel, the second level regulating wheel and three-level regulating wheel axle center, the driving chamber side wall is equipped with sliding slot, described Have limit plate at driving chamber outer end face, the level-one regulating wheel, the second level regulating wheel and the three-level regulating wheel Driving mechanism includes drive block, and the drive block is placed in the driving chamber, and the drive block two sides are equipped with sliding with the sliding slot The sliding block of connection is moved, is connected with limited block at the drive block inner face, center is connected with rotation at the drive block outer end face Bar, the swingle other end are connected with inlay card in the locating piece in wall box opening, and the locating piece other end connects It is connected to adjusting block, plum blossom regulation handle is equipped with outside the cabinet, plum blossom regulation handle center, which is equipped with, adjusts mouth, the tune Section mouth is inserted on the adjusting block.
It is crushed in classified collection device in above-mentioned feed, further, the driving chamber is the rectangle that section is square Body structure, the limit plate are rectangle tabular structure, and the length of the limit plate is consistent with the section side length of the driving chamber, The size of the drive block is matched with the driving chamber, and the size of the limited block is matched with the limit plate, described fixed Position block is cube structure, and the cross sectional shape of the locating piece is consistent with the opening shape of the wall box, the swingle It is circular cylindrical structure for section, the diameter of section of the swingle is less than the section side length of the locating piece, described fixed The side length of position block and the length of the swingle are all larger than the thickness of shell of the cabinet, and the adjusting block is that section is rectangle Cuboid structure, the size for adjusting mouth are matched with the adjusting block, and the adjusting block is equipped with indicateing arm.
It is crushed in classified collection device in above-mentioned feed, further, the crush box is cube structure, the groove For truncated cone-shaped structure, the live spindle is driven by the crushing driving motor, the level-one rotary shaft and second level rotation The length of axis is all larger than the length of the live spindle, and the length of the level-one rotary shaft and the second level rotary shaft is respectively less than institute The height of crush box is stated, the length of the horizontal axis is not more than the side length of the crush box, the live spindle, level-one rotation The crushing bar on axis and the second level rotary shaft is staggered.
It is crushed in classified collection device in above-mentioned feed, further, the ruler of the level-one sieve and the second level sieve Very little to match with the cabinet, the level-one sieve and the second level sieve are in setting up and down, the level-one sieve pore, the second level The aperture of sieve pore and the three-level sieve pore is sequentially reduced.
It crushes in classified collection device in above-mentioned feed, further, divides on the level-one chamber door and the second level chamber door Not She You handle, the bottom of the level-one chamber door and level-one sieve upper surface maintain an equal level, the bottom of the second level chamber door and institute Second level sieve upper surface is stated to maintain an equal level.
It is crushed in classified collection device in above-mentioned feed, further, the feed inlet is set to the top of the box side, The feeding-passage is obliquely installed, and the charging baffle is set to the feed inlet opposite side, and the charging baffle is far from described Feed inlet one end is articulated with the wall box, and the charging baffle other end is located in the middle part of the cabinet.
It is crushed in classified collection device in above-mentioned feed, further, level-one regulating wheel protrusion is arranged vertically upwards, The protrusion of the second level regulating wheel and the three-level regulating wheel horizontally to the right or it is horizontal be arranged to the left, the position of the indicateing arm with Protrusion position is corresponding.
It is crushed in classified collection device in above-mentioned feed, further, the oscillation driving motor is located at the crush box On the supporting plate of side, the oscillation driving motor and the electric wire for crushing driving motor are each passed through the cabinet and external electrical Source connection.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1. the disintegrating mechanism that the present invention is arranged can drive crush box to make oscillating movement by oscillation driving motor, be conducive to powder Feed in broken case vibrates therewith, at the same crush driving motor driving crush frame rotation, the crushing bar being staggered to feed into Row stirs crushing, the feed in crush box can be made to crush more abundant, complete, the oscillation of crush box and stirring favorably for crushing frame In crushing the feed completed quickly by level-one sieve pore by entering screening mechanism, working efficiency is improved.
2. the screening mechanism that the present invention is arranged can will be collected by the classification of feeds crushed, the biggish feed of particle is stopped On level-one sieve, the medium feed of particle is stopped on second level sieve, and the lesser feed of particle can be by discharging by second level sieve Mouth discharge is collected, and tilts level-one sieve upwards by the rotation of second level regulating wheel, and opening level-one chamber door makes on level-one sieve The feed of larger particles, which slides, to be collected, and tilts second level sieve upwards by the rotation of three-level regulating wheel, and opening second level chamber door makes The feed of medium grain on second level sieve, which slides, to be collected, and realizes the three-level screening of feed granules.
It, can be according to reality 3. the feeding mechanism that the present invention is arranged is temporarily stored into feeding-passage after entering feed by feed inlet Border situation, adjust level-one regulating wheel, make feed baffle tilt down, feed slides to crush box, thus can effectively avoid into Material and discharging are shut down, without the harm by dust in crushing process.
4. the level-one regulating wheel that the present invention is arranged, the driving mechanism of second level regulating wheel and three-level regulating wheel, structurally reasonable, control System is stablized precisely, and the position of indicateing arm need to be only observed, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to drawings and examples, but should Know, these attached drawings are designed for task of explanation, therefore not as the restriction of the scope of the invention.In addition, except non-specifically It points out, these attached drawings are meant only to conceptually illustrate structure construction described herein, without to be drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the disintegrating mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving chamber in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in the present invention.
In figure:
1. cabinet, 2. feed inlets, 3. discharge ports, 4. dustproof covers, 5. feeding-passages, 6. charging baffles, 7. level-one regulating wheels, 8. supporting plate, 9. crush boxes, 10. connecting rods, 11. rotating disks, 12. shafts, 13. belts, 14. driving wheels, 15. oscillation driving motors, 16. groove, 17. crush driving motor, 18. live spindles, 19. horizontal axis, 20. level-one rotary shafts, 21. second level rotary shafts, 22. Crush bar, 23. level-one sieve pores, 24. level-one sieves, 25. second level sieves, 26. level-one chamber doors, 27. second level chamber doors, 28. handles, 29. second level sieve pore, 30. three-level sieve pores, 31. second level regulating wheels, 32. three-level regulating wheels, 33. adjusting mouths, 34. limit plates, 35. are slided Slot, 36. driving chambers, 37. drive blocks, 38. limited blocks, 39. sliding blocks, 40. swingles, 41. locating pieces, 42. adjusting blocks, 43. plums Flower regulation handle, 44. observation ports, 45. supporting legs, 46. indicateing arms.
Specific embodiment
Firstly, it is necessary to which explanation, illustrates feed of the invention by by way of example below and crushes categorised collection Specific structure, features and advantages of device etc., however what all descriptions were intended merely to be illustrated, and should not be construed as Any restrictions are formed to the present invention.In addition, any single technology for being described by or implying in each embodiment mentioned by this paper Feature, or shown or implicit any single technical characteristic in the drawings, still can these technical characteristics (or its etc. Jljl) between continue any combination or delete, thus obtain may not refer to directly herein it is of the invention more Other embodiments.In addition, same or like technical characteristic in the same figure may be only one for the sake of simplifying drawing Place is indicated.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, in addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is not arranged His includes, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to clearly Those of list step or unit, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, product or equipment Intrinsic other step or units.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " bottom ", " top ", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "vertical", "center" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention, in addition, term " level-one ", " two Grade ", " three-level " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicate indicated The quantity of technical characteristic.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of feed crushes classified collection device, including cabinet 1, is equipped with feed inlet at the top of cabinet 1 2,1 bottom of cabinet is equipped with discharge port 3 and supporting leg 45, and 1 side wall of cabinet is equipped with observation port 44, distinguishes on feed inlet 2 and discharge port 3 Equipped with dustproof cover 4, be from top to bottom successively arranged feeding mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and screening mechanism in cabinet 1, feeding mechanism include into Expect that channel 5,5 one end of feeding-passage are connect with feed inlet 2, level is equipped with charging baffle 6, charging gear at 5 other end of feeding-passage 6 one end of plate is articulated with 1 side wall of cabinet, and charging 6 other end of baffle is set up in level-one regulating wheel 7;
Disintegrating mechanism includes crush box 9, and the quadrangle of 9 top and bottom of crush box passes through connecting rod 10 respectively and is connected to rotating disk At 11 eccentric positions, 11 axle center of rotating disk is rotationally connected on supporting plate 8 by shaft 12, and supporting plate 8 is connected to 1 side wall of cabinet, powder The shaft 12 of broken 9 bottom of case is sequentially connected by belt 13 and driving wheel 14, and driving wheel 14 is driven by oscillation driving motor 15, powder 9 bottom centre of Sui Xiang is equipped with groove 16, is equipped in groove 16 and crushes driving motor 17, crushes driving motor 17 and drives crush box 9 Internal crushing frame, crushing frame includes live spindle 18, and 18 lower part of live spindle is connected with horizontal axis 19,18 side of live spindle Horizontal axis 19 is equipped with level-one rotary shaft 20 and second level rotary shaft 21, and crushing frame is axially symmetric structure, live spindle 18, level-one rotation It is respectively equipped on axis 20 and second level rotary shaft 21 and crushes bar 22,9 bottom of crush box is equipped with level-one sieve pore 23;
Screening mechanism includes horizontally disposed level-one sieve 24 and second level sieve 25, and level-one sieve 24 is equipped with second level sieve pore 29, second level sieve 25 is equipped with three-level sieve pore 30, and 24 one end of level-one sieve is articulated on 1 side wall of cabinet, and level-one sieve 24 is another End-rack is set in second level regulating wheel 31, and 25 one end of second level sieve is articulated on 1 side wall of cabinet, and 25 other end of second level sieve is set up in In three-level regulating wheel 32,24 hinged place of level-one sieve is equipped with level-one chamber door 26, and 25 hinged place of second level sieve is equipped with second level chamber door 27;
Level-one regulating wheel 7, second level regulating wheel 31 and three-level regulating wheel 32 are respectively cam, and level-one regulating wheel 7, second level are adjusted Driving chamber 36 is equipped at wheel 31 and 32 axle center of three-level regulating wheel, 36 side wall of driving chamber is equipped with sliding slot 35, at 36 outer end face of driving chamber On have limit plate 34, the driving mechanism of level-one regulating wheel 7, second level regulating wheel 31 and three-level regulating wheel 32 includes drive block 37, drive block 37 is placed in driving chamber 36, and 37 two sides of drive block are equipped with the sliding block 39 being slidably connected with sliding slot 35, drive block 37 Limited block 38 is connected at inner face, center is connected with swingle 40, the connection of 40 other end of swingle at 37 outer end face of drive block There is inlay card in the locating piece 41 in 1 sidewall opening of cabinet, 41 other end of locating piece is connected with adjusting block 42, is equipped with outside cabinet 1 Plum blossom regulation handle 43,43 center of plum blossom regulation handle, which is equipped with, adjusts mouth 33, adjusts mouth 33 and is inserted on adjusting block 42.
Driving chamber 36 is the cuboid structure that section is square, and limited block 38 is rectangle tabular structure, limited block 38 Length it is consistent with the section side length of driving chamber 36, the size of drive block 37 is matched with driving chamber 36, the size of limited block 38 It is matched with limit plate 34, locating piece 41 is cube structure, the cross sectional shape of locating piece 41 and the opening shape of 1 side wall of cabinet Unanimously, it is circular cylindrical structure that swingle 40, which is section, and the diameter of section of swingle 40 is less than the section side of locating piece 41 Length, the side length of locating piece 41 and the length of swingle 40 are all larger than the thickness of shell of cabinet 1, and adjusting block 42 is that section is rectangle Cuboid structure, the size for adjusting mouth 33 are matched with adjusting block 42, and adjusting block 42 is equipped with indicateing arm 46.
Crush box 9 is cube structure, and groove 16 is truncated cone-shaped structure, and live spindle 18 is driven by crushing driving motor 17 Dynamic, the length of level-one rotary shaft 20 and second level rotary shaft 21 is all larger than the length of live spindle 18, level-one rotary shaft 20 and second level The length of rotary shaft 21 is respectively less than the height of crush box 9, and the length of horizontal axis 19 is not more than the side length of crush box 9, live spindle 18, Crushing bar 22 in level-one rotary shaft 20 and second level rotary shaft 21 is staggered.
The size of level-one sieve 24 and second level sieve 25 is matched with cabinet 1, and level-one sieve 24 and second level sieve 25 are presented Lower setting, the aperture of level-one sieve pore 23, second level sieve pore 29 and three-level sieve pore 30 are sequentially reduced, level-one chamber door 26 and second level chamber door Be respectively equipped with handle 28 on 27, the bottom and 24 upper surface of level-one sieve of level-one chamber door 26 maintain an equal level, the bottom of second level chamber door 27 with 25 upper surface of second level sieve maintains an equal level, and feed inlet 2 is set to 1 top side of cabinet, and feeding-passage 5 is obliquely installed, and charging baffle 6 is set In 2 opposite side of feed inlet, baffle 6 is fed far from 2 one end of feed inlet and is articulated with 1 side wall of cabinet, charging 6 other end of baffle is located at 1 middle part of cabinet, 7 protrusion of level-one regulating wheel are arranged vertically upwards, the protrusion horizontal direction of second level regulating wheel 31 and three-level regulating wheel 32 Right or level is arranged to the left, and the position of indicateing arm 46 is corresponding with protrusion position, and oscillation driving motor 15 is located at 9 side of crush box Supporting plate 8 on, the electric wire of oscillation driving motor 15 and crushing driving motor 17 is each passed through cabinet 1 and connect with external power supply.
Specific work process are as follows: open dustproof cover 4, feed is entered in feeding-passage 5 by feed inlet 2 and is accumulated in charging gear At plate 6, the plum blossom regulation handle 43 of level-one regulating wheel 7 is pulled out, drive block 37 is skidded off along the sliding slot 35 of driving chamber 36, when On the longest distance being displaced outwardly when limited block 38 is moved at limit plate 34 for drive block 37, locating piece 41 and 1 side wall of cabinet Square aperture be detached from, swingle 40 is placed in 1 side wall square aperture of cabinet and can rotate wherein, rotates plum blossom regulation handle 43, it adjusts mouth 33 and adjusting block 42 is driven to rotate, adjusting block 42 successively drives locating piece 41, swingle 40 and drive block 37 to rotate, The rotation of drive block 37 drives level-one regulating wheel 7 to rotate, and the protrusion of level-one regulating wheel 7 straight up is rotated to level, is set up in Charging baffle 6 in level-one regulating wheel 7 tilts during level-one regulating wheel 7 rotates along hinged place gradually downward, charging gear Opening is formed between plate 6 and feeding-passage 5, feed is fallen in crush box 9 by being open, and can be observed and be crushed by observation port 44 Case 9 crushes situation, adjusts loading frequency further according to situation is crushed, and after the completion of charging, the plum blossom of rotation level-one regulating wheel 7 is adjusted Handle 43, during rotation, level-one regulating wheel 7 drives charging baffle 6 gradually to tilt upwards along hinged place, until indicateing arm 46 are located at position straight up, and straight up, charging baffle 6 is in a horizontal position, inwardly for the protrusion of level-one regulating wheel 7 at this time The plum blossom regulation handle 43 of level-one regulating wheel 7 is pressed, drive block 37 slides inwards along the sliding slot 35 of driving chamber 36, drives swingle 40, locating piece 41 moves inwards, and when limited block 38 is moved at 36 inner face position of driving chamber, locating piece 41 passes through cabinet 1 Simultaneously inlay card is in square aperture for side wall, and feeding-passage 5 is closed at this time, and starting oscillation driving motor 15 drives 14 turns of driving wheel Dynamic, driving wheel 14 drives the shaft 12 of 9 bottom of crush box to rotate by belt 13, and shaft 12 drives rotating disk 11 to rotate, rotation To drive 9 oscillating movement of crush box, the feed fallen in crush box 9 vibrates the rotation of disk 11 therewith wherein, and starting crushes Driving motor 17 drives live spindle 18 to rotate, and live spindle 18 drives level-one rotary shaft 20 and second level rotation on horizontal axis 19 Axis 21 rotates, and live spindle 18 makees spinning motion, and level-one rotary shaft 20 and second level rotary shaft 21 are made centered on live spindle 18 Circular motion, live spindle 18, level-one rotary shaft 20 and second level rotary shaft 21 in the process of movement, crushing bar 22 therein Feed is crushed, the feed for crushing completion includes three grades, including larger particles, medium grain and smaller particle, powder For the feed of broken completion by level-one sieve pore 23 by entering screening mechanism, the feed for not crushing completion continues the powder in disintegrating mechanism Broken, until complying with standard, the feed of three grades is fallen on level-one sieve 24, and the feed of medium grain and smaller particle is by second level Sieve pore 29 is trapped on level-one sieve 24 by falling to second level sieve 25, the feed of larger particles, the feed of smaller particle by Three-level sieve pore 30 falls to 1 bottom of cabinet and collection is discharged by discharge port 3, and the feed of medium grain is trapped on second level sieve 25, It pulls out the plum blossom regulation handle 43 of second level regulating wheel 31 and three-level regulating wheel 32 respectively after the completion, rotates second level regulating wheel 31 Plum blossom regulation handle 43, the level-one sieve 24 being set up in second level regulating wheel 31 tilts upwards along hinged place, opens level-one case Door 26, larger particles are slid by level-one chamber door 26 and are collected, and are rotated the plum blossom regulation handle 43 of three-level regulating wheel 32, are set up in three-level Second level sieve 25 in regulating wheel 32 tilts upwards along hinged place, opens second level chamber door 27, and medium grain is sliding by second level chamber door 27 Collection is fallen, after the completion, rotates the plum blossom regulation handle 43 of second level regulating wheel 31 and three-level regulating wheel 32, level-one sieve 24 and two Grade sieve 25 tilts gradually downward along hinged place, until indicateing arm 46 is located at horizontal leftward or rightward position, second level tune at this time The protrusion of section wheel 31 and three-level regulating wheel 32 is horizontal to the left or to the right, and level-one sieve 24 and second level sieve 25 are horizontal, presses inward against The plum blossom regulation handle 43 of second level regulating wheel 31 and three-level regulating wheel 32 makes 41 inlay card of locating piece in square aperture.
The disintegrating mechanism being arranged in the present embodiment can drive crush box to make oscillating movement by oscillation driving motor, be conducive to Feed in crush box vibrates therewith, while crushing driving motor driving and crushing frame rotation, and the crushing bar being staggered is to feed It carries out stirring crushing, the feed in crush box can be made to crush more abundant, complete, screening mechanism can will divide by the feed crushed Class is collected, and realizes the three-level screening of feed granules.
Above embodiments describe the invention in detail, but content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, no It can be believed to be used to limit the scope of the invention.Any changes and modifications in accordance with the scope of the present application, It should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of feed crushes classified collection device, including cabinet, the top of the box is equipped with feed inlet, and the bottom of box is set There are discharge port and supporting leg, the wall box is equipped with observation port, is respectively equipped on the feed inlet and the discharge port dust-proof It covers, is from top to bottom successively arranged feeding mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and screening mechanism in the cabinet, it is characterised in that: the charging Mechanism includes feeding-passage, and described feeding-passage one end is connect with the feed inlet, and level is set at the feeding-passage other end There is charging baffle, described charging baffle one end is articulated with the wall box, and the charging baffle other end is set up in level-one tune On section wheel;
The disintegrating mechanism includes crush box, and the quadrangle at the top and bottom of the crush box passes through connecting rod respectively and is connected to rotating disk At eccentric position, the rotating disk axle center is rotationally connected on supporting plate by shaft, and the supporting plate is connected to the wall box, The shaft of the crushing box bottom is sequentially connected by belt and driving wheel, and the driving wheel is driven by oscillation driving motor Dynamic, the crushing box bottom center is equipped with groove, is equipped in the groove and crushes driving motor, the crushing driving motor driving Crushing frame inside the crush box, the crushing frame includes live spindle, and the live spindle lower part is connected with horizontal axis, described The horizontal axis of live spindle side is equipped with level-one rotary shaft and second level rotary shaft, and the crushing frame is axially symmetric structure, institute It states and is respectively equipped with crushing bar in live spindle, the level-one rotary shaft and the second level rotary shaft, the crushing box bottom is equipped with Level-one sieve pore;
The screening mechanism includes horizontally disposed level-one sieve and second level sieve, and the level-one sieve is equipped with second level sieve pore, The second level sieve is equipped with three-level sieve pore, and level-one sieve one end is articulated on the wall box, the level-one sieve The other end is set up in second level regulating wheel, and second level sieve one end is articulated on the wall box, and the second level sieve is another One end is set up in three-level regulating wheel, and level-one sieve hinged place is equipped with level-one chamber door, and second level sieve hinged place is equipped with Second level chamber door;
The level-one regulating wheel, the second level regulating wheel and the three-level regulating wheel are respectively cam, the level-one regulating wheel, institute It states and is equipped with driving chamber at second level regulating wheel and three-level regulating wheel axle center, the driving chamber side wall is equipped with sliding slot, the driving Limit plate, the driving of the level-one regulating wheel, the second level regulating wheel and the three-level regulating wheel are had at chamber outer end face Mechanism includes drive block, and the drive block is placed in the driving chamber, and the drive block two sides, which are equipped with to slide with the sliding slot, to be connected The sliding block connect is connected with limited block at the drive block inner face, and center is connected with swingle at the drive block outer end face, institute It states the swingle other end and is connected with inlay card in the locating piece in wall box opening, the locating piece other end is connected with tune Locking nub, the cabinet outside are equipped with plum blossom regulation handle, and plum blossom regulation handle center, which is equipped with, adjusts mouth, and the adjusting mouth is inserted On the adjusting block.
2. a kind of feed according to claim 1 crushes classified collection device, it is characterised in that: the driving chamber is section The cuboid structure being square, the limit plate are rectangle tabular structure, the length of the limit plate and the driving chamber Section side length it is consistent, the size of the drive block is matched with the driving chamber, the size of the limited block and the limit Plate matches, and the locating piece is cube structure, the opening shape of the cross sectional shape of the locating piece and the wall box Unanimously, it is circular cylindrical structure that the swingle, which is section, and the diameter of section of the swingle is less than the locating piece The length of section side length, the side length of the locating piece and the swingle is all larger than the thickness of shell of the cabinet, the adjusting Block is the cuboid structure that section is rectangle, and the size for adjusting mouth is matched with the adjusting block, is set on the adjusting block There is indicateing arm.
3. a kind of feed according to claim 1 crushes classified collection device, it is characterised in that: the crush box is pros Body structure, the groove are truncated cone-shaped structure, and the live spindle is driven by the crushing driving motor, the level-one rotary shaft The length of the live spindle, the level-one rotary shaft and the second level rotary shaft are all larger than with the length of the second level rotary shaft Length be respectively less than the height of the crush box, the length of the horizontal axis is not more than the side length of the crush box, and the rotation is led The crushing bar in axis, the level-one rotary shaft and the second level rotary shaft is staggered.
4. a kind of feed according to claim 1 crushes classified collection device, it is characterised in that: the level-one sieve and institute The size for stating second level sieve is matched with the cabinet, and the level-one sieve and the second level sieve are in setting up and down, and described one The aperture of grade sieve pore, the second level sieve pore and the three-level sieve pore is sequentially reduced.
5. a kind of feed according to claim 1 crushes classified collection device, it is characterised in that: the level-one chamber door and institute It states and is respectively equipped with handle on second level chamber door, the bottom and level-one sieve upper surface of the level-one chamber door maintain an equal level, the second level The bottom of chamber door and second level sieve upper surface maintain an equal level.
6. a kind of feed according to claim 1 crushes classified collection device, it is characterised in that: the feed inlet is set to institute State top of the box side, the feeding-passage is obliquely installed, the charging baffle be set to the feed inlet opposite side, it is described into Expect that baffle is articulated with the wall box far from described feed inlet one end, the charging baffle other end is located in the cabinet Portion.
7. a kind of feed according to claim 2 crushes classified collection device, it is characterised in that: the level-one regulating wheel is convex Portion is arranged vertically upwards, and the protrusion of the second level regulating wheel and the three-level regulating wheel is horizontally to the right or level is arranged to the left, institute The position for stating indicateing arm is corresponding with protrusion position.
8. a kind of feed according to claim 1 crushes classified collection device, it is characterised in that: the oscillation driving motor On the supporting plate of the crush box side, the oscillation driving motor and the electric wire for crushing driving motor are each passed through institute Cabinet is stated to connect with external power supply.
CN201710644483.2A 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of feed crushing classified collection device Active CN107377106B (en)

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