CN208482529U - A kind of crusher and its broken unit - Google Patents
A kind of crusher and its broken unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208482529U CN208482529U CN201820970826.4U CN201820970826U CN208482529U CN 208482529 U CN208482529 U CN 208482529U CN 201820970826 U CN201820970826 U CN 201820970826U CN 208482529 U CN208482529 U CN 208482529U
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 196
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 183
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract description 121
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 121
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract description 121
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 abstract description 119
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 119
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of crusher and its broken units, including bottom plate, fixing support rack is installed on bottom plate, crushing device is installed, the lower end of crushing device is provided with grinding device, and the lower end of grinding device is equipped with screening plant on fixing support rack, the grinding device includes the grinding lead-in cavity being mounted on crushing device, it is provided with grinding feed inlet in grinding lead-in cavity, the lower end for grinding lead-in cavity is equipped with grinding operation chamber, and two pieces of grindings are provided on the inner wall of grinding operation chamber and draw flitch.The utility model can solve to be needed manually to be crushed starch from sweet potato present in existing starch from sweet potato process, it needs manually to grind broken starch from sweet potato, it needs manually to sieve the starch from sweet potato after grinding, artificial pulverizing starch from sweet potato heavy workload, the specification crushed to sweet potato is not strict with, sweet potato crushes and is not thorough, underhand polish starch from sweet potato time and effort consuming, and the dust in process of lapping influences human health.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to starch processing technique field, specifically a kind of crusher and its broken unit.
Background technique
Sweet potato be one of containing the highest fruit of starch in agricultural product, starch from sweet potato be sweet potato processing major product it
One, with the development of society, requirement of the people to itself living standard is also being continuously improved.Sweet potato relies on that itself contains to enrich
Nutritive value brings up to dining table by more and more people.But single edible sweet potato is no longer satisfied people to the multiplicity of food
Demand.Therefore, sweet potato, which processes resulting starch, becomes one of indispensable food in people's daily life.Starch from sweet potato molding
After need to be processed into powdered, but traditional processing method needs are manually crushed starch from sweet potato, need manually to broken
Starch from sweet potato after broken is ground, and needs manually to sieve the starch from sweet potato after grinding, artificial pulverizing starch from sweet potato work
Work amount is big, and the specification crushed to sweet potato is not strict with, and sweet potato crushes and is not thorough, underhand polish starch from sweet potato time and effort consuming,
And the dust in process of lapping influences human health, the relatively rough needs of underhand polish carry out attrition process operation repeatedly, manually
It sieves that starch from sweet potato is inaccurate, and starch powder can not be completely separating with particle, influences the quality of starch from sweet potato, large labor intensity,
Working efficiency is low.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of crusher and its broken unit, can solve existing
In starch from sweet potato process exist need manually starch from sweet potato is crushed, need manually to broken starch from sweet potato into
Row grinding, needs manually to sieve the starch from sweet potato after grinding, artificial pulverizing starch from sweet potato heavy workload, crushes to sweet potato
Specification be not strict with, sweet potato crushes and is not thorough, underhand polish starch from sweet potato time and effort consuming, and the dust in process of lapping
Human health is influenced, the relatively rough needs of underhand polish carry out attrition process operation repeatedly, and the artificial starch from sweet potato that sieves is inaccurate,
The problems such as starch powder can not be completely separating with particle, influence the quality of starch from sweet potato, and large labor intensity is low with working efficiency, can
The labor of staff is reduced without human intervention to realize that starch from sweet potato is broken, grinds the function of processing integrated with screening
Fatigue resistance improves the efficiency of work.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme: a kind of crusher, including bottom
Plate is equipped with fixing support rack on bottom plate, crushing device is equipped on fixing support rack, the lower end of crushing device is provided with grinding
The lower end of device, grinding device is equipped with screening plant；
The crushing device includes the broken working chamber being mounted on fixing support rack, and the upper end for being crushed working chamber is opening
The lower end of structure, broken working chamber is evenly arranged with broken drain spout, is equipped with broken guiding block on broken working chamber, broken to lead
Draw block in cone structure, is crushed on the inner wall of working chamber and ring-shaped slide slot is installed, passes through the side of being slidably matched in ring-shaped slide slot
Formula is provided with crushing operation frame, and crushing operation frame is Cylindrical housing structure, and conveying peace is provided in the middle part of crushing operation frame
Hole is filled, its circumferential direction of the lower end edge of crushing operation frame is evenly provided with crushing operation hole, passes through sliding in crushing operation hole
Fit system is equipped with crushing operation column, and the upper end of crushing operation column is spherical structure, and the lower end of crushing operation column is provided with brokenly
Broken job block, crushing operation block is in convex structure, on the crushing operation column between crushing operation block and crushing operation frame
It is arranged with broken reset spring, annular electro movable slider, the lower end peace of annular electro movable slider are installed on the inner wall of crushing operation frame
Equipped with annular slider, its circumferential direction of the lower end edge of annular slider is evenly provided with broken drive block, be crushed drive block be from
Two sides tilt down structure to middle part, are arranged with broken rotating wheel on the outer wall of crushing operation frame, the broken working chamber it is outer
Broken driving motor is equipped with by motor cabinet on wall, broken driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of broken driving motor, is crushed
It is connected between driving wheel and broken rotating wheel by broken linkage；Broken fixed frame is installed on the broken working chamber, is broken
Broken feeding chamber is installed, broken feeding chamber is located in conveying mounting hole, and the upper end for being crushed feeding chamber is loudspeaker on broken fixed frame
The diameter of shaped opening structure, broken feeding chamber is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the sweet potato that will be processed by existing equipment
It is intracavitary that starch is transported to broken feeding, and cooperating between broken feeding chamber and broken guiding block is transported to starch from sweet potato properly
Position, annular electro movable slider work belt moves annular slider and rotated, and annular slider drives broken drive in the course of rotation
Motion block synchronizes movement, is crushed drive block in the process of movement by the extruding to crushing operation column to drive broken make
The industry block starch from sweet potato intracavitary to broken work is beaten, and is crushed driving motor work by broken linkage and is driven broken make
Industry frame is rotated, so that it is guaranteed that crushing operation block can the starch from sweet potato intracavitary to broken work comprehensively and effectively beaten
Beat, through beating give up it is broken after starch from sweet potato specified position is transported to by crushing operation hole, without human intervention, reduce
The labor intensity of staff improves the efficiency of work.
The grinding device includes the grinding lead-in cavity being mounted on crushing device, grind lead-in cavity on be provided with grind into
Material mouth, the lower end for grinding lead-in cavity are equipped with grinding operation chamber, and two pieces of grindings are provided on the inner wall of grinding operation chamber and draw flitch,
The left and right sides that flitch is symmetrically positioned in grinding operation chamber is drawn in two pieces of grindings, is arranged side by side on the inner wall of grinding operation chamber by bearing
There are two grinding operation roller, the front end of grinding operation roller is equipped with grinding driving turbine, passes through electricity on the outer wall of grinding operation chamber
Base is equipped with Bidirectional grinding motor, and by shaft coupling connection, there are two grinding driving snails on the output shaft of Bidirectional grinding motor
Bar, two grinding driving worm screws are symmetrically positioned in the left and right sides of Bidirectional grinding motor, and grinding driving worm screw is mounted on by bearing
It grinds on vertical plate, grinding vertical plate is mounted on the outer wall of grinding operation chamber；Grinding operation positioned at grinding operation chamber left end
It is evenly provided with grinding stock chest along its circumferential direction on roller, along its week on the grinding operation roller of grinding operation chamber right end
It is evenly provided with grinding perfoming block to direction, grinding stock chest and grinding perfoming block cooperate and move, and material is drawn in the grinding
Plate is from inside to tilt down structure, described two grindings drive worm screws inverse structure each other, by broken starch from sweet potato outside
By grinding lead-in cavity, to be transported to grinding operation intracavitary, and grinding, which draws flitch starch from sweet potato can be directed into suitable position, to be carried out
Operation, the work of Bidirectional grinding motor drive two grinding operation rollers to carry out opposite direction rotating movement, grinding by grinding driving worm screw
Stock chest plays the role of temporarily storing to starch from sweet potato, grinds between perfoming block and grinding stock chest in the process of movement
Intermeshing, to be fully ground to the starch from sweet potato in grinding stock chest, the starch from sweet potato after grinding is dropped into
Specified operating position reduces the labor intensity of staff without human intervention, improves the efficiency of work.
The screening plant includes the screening process box for being mounted on grinding device lower end, and the rear end for sieving process box is provided with
Driver slot is sieved, the right end for sieving process box is provided with particle outlet, sieves between waiting from left to right on the rear end inner wall of process box
Away from be provided with screening reset spring, screening reset spring is mounted on screening and executes on frame, and screening executes to be passed through on the side wall of frame
Pin shaft is connected with two rows of screening telescopic rods, and two rows screening telescopic rod is symmetrically positioned in the front and rear sides that screening executes frame, and screening is flexible
The lower end of bar is mounted on the inner wall of screening process box by pin shaft, and the lower end that screening executes frame is to tilt down machine from left to right
Structure, and sieve and be located in particle outlet on the right side of the lower end for executing frame, it sieves and powder collection is installed on the right end outer wall of process box
Frame is provided on the rear end outer wall for sieving process box described in particle conveyer between powder collection frame and grinding device and passes through pin shaft
Screening driving plate is installed, screening driving plate is resisted against on screening drive rod, and screening drive rod passes through sliding matching mode and sieve
Driver slot is divided to be connected, and the one end of screening drive rod on the inside of screening driver slot is resisted against to sieve and execute on frame, screening work
Two pieces of screening vertical plates are installed on the outer wall of frame, screening rotating roller, screening rotation are equipped with by bearing between two pieces of screening vertical plates
The left end of transfer roller is connected by shaft coupling with screening driving motor, is sieved driving motor by motor cabinet and is mounted on screening vertical plate
On, it is evenly provided with screening rotating plate along its circumferential direction on the outer wall of screening rotating roller, passes through pin shaft on screening rotating plate
Screening help roll is installed, sieves the movement that cooperates between help roll and screening driving plate, it is in triangle that the screening, which executes frame,
Type stereochemical structure, and the upper end for sieving execution frame is provided with No.1 screening hole, screening executes and is provided with No. two screenings on the downside of frame
Hole, the diameter that No.1 sieves hole are greater than the diameter in No. two screening holes；Starch from sweet potato after attrition process drops into screening and holds
In row frame, screening telescopic rod executes frame to screening and plays the role of support, sieves driving motor job control screening rotating roller
It is rotated, screening rotating roller controls screening help roll in the course of rotation and squeezes screening driving plate, screening driving
Plate, which controls screening drive rod under the effect of external force screening is driven to execute frame, to be synchronized and is moved, sieve reset spring in work
Frame is executed to screening in the process and plays the role of reset, sieve cooperate between reset spring and screening driving plate movement from
And drive screening to execute frame and carry out fast jitter, screening execute frame during shake to grinding after the starch from sweet potato that agglomerates into
Row decomposes, and the starch from sweet potato after decomposition sieves hole by No.1 and drops into the inside that screening executes frame, qualified starch after decomposition
Powder is dropped into specified collection vessel by No. two screening holes, and underproof starch granules is under the action of screening executes frame
It is transported in powder collection frame by particle outlet, underproof starch granules is transported to grinding device by the work of particle conveyer
Interior progress secondary operation operation, without human intervention, automation screening starch reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve
The efficiency of work.
In addition, the utility model additionally provides a kind of broken unit, including at least a kind of two crushers described above,
And crusher is arranged on same straight line, can be carried out processing operation to a large amount of starch from sweet potato simultaneously, saved the time, reduce
The labor intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of work.
Work step is as follows:
One, be crushed and prepare: it is intracavitary that the starch from sweet potato processed is transported to broken feeding by existing equipment, broken
Cooperating between broken feeding chamber and broken guiding block makes starch from sweet potato be transported to suitable position.
Two, crushing operation: annular electro movable slider work belt is moved annular slider and is rotated, process of the annular slider in rotation
It is middle that broken drive block is driven to synchronize movement, be crushed drive block in the process of movement by the extruding to crushing operation column from
And the starch from sweet potato for driving crushing operation block intracavitary to broken work is beaten, and is crushed driving motor work and is passed through broken linkage
Band drives crushing operation frame to be rotated, so that it is guaranteed that the starch from sweet potato that crushing operation block can be intracavitary to broken work carries out entirely
Face is effectively beaten, through beating give up it is broken after starch from sweet potato specified position is transported to by crushing operation hole.
Three, grinding prepares: broken starch from sweet potato is transported to that grinding operation is intracavitary, and grinding is drawn by grinding lead-in cavity
Starch from sweet potato can be directed into suitable position and carry out operation by flitch.
Four, grinding operation: the work of Bidirectional grinding motor drives two grinding operation rollers to carry out phase by grinding driving worm screw
To rotary motion, grind stock chest and play the role of temporarily storing to starch from sweet potato, grinding perfoming block and grinding stock chest it
Between be intermeshed in the process of movement, thus to grinding stock chest in starch from sweet potato be fully ground, by grinding after
Starch from sweet potato drop into specified operating position.
Five, screening operation: the starch from sweet potato after attrition process drops into screening and executes in frame, sieves telescopic rod to sieve
Execution frame is divided to play the role of support, screening driving motor job control screening rotating roller is rotated, and screening rotating roller exists
Control screening help roll squeezes screening driving plate during rotation, and screening driving plate controls sieve under the effect of external force
Point drive rod drives screening to execute frame and synchronize and is moved, and screening reset spring executes frame to screening in the process of work and plays
The effect resetted, sieve movement is cooperated between reset spring and screening driving plate to drive screening execute frame carry out it is fast
Speed shake, screening execute frame during shake to grinding after the starch from sweet potato that agglomerates decompose, the sweet potato after decomposition is formed sediment
Powder sieves hole by No.1 and drops into the inside that screening executes frame, and qualified starch powder is fallen by No. two screening holes after decomposition
Into specified collection vessel.
Six, secondary operation: underproof starch granules is transported under the action of screening executes frame by particle outlet
In grain collection frame, underproof starch granules is transported to progress secondary operation operation in grinding device by the work of particle conveyer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model can solve in existing starch from sweet potato process to exist and need manually to carry out starch from sweet potato
It is broken, it needs manually to grind broken starch from sweet potato, needs manually to sieve the starch from sweet potato after grinding, people
Work crushes starch from sweet potato heavy workload, and the specification crushed to sweet potato is not strict with, and sweet potato crushes and is not thorough, and underhand polish is red
Sweet potato starch time and effort consuming, and the dust in process of lapping influences human health, the relatively rough needs of underhand polish are ground repeatedly
Mill processing operation, artificial screening starch from sweet potato is inaccurate, and starch powder can not be completely separating with particle, influence the matter of starch from sweet potato
Amount, the problems such as large labor intensity is low with working efficiency may be implemented that starch from sweet potato is broken, grinds the function of processing integrated with screening
Can, without human intervention, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, improves the efficiency of work.
2, the utility model devises crushing device, is crushed driving motor work by broken linkage and drives crushing operation
Frame is rotated, and annular electro movable slider can control the sweet potato that broken drive block drives crushing operation block intracavitary to broken work and form sediment
Powder is beaten, so that it is guaranteed that crushing operation block can the starch from sweet potato intracavitary to broken work comprehensively and effectively beaten,
The starch from sweet potato for reaching broken specification is transported to specified position from crushing operation hole, without human intervention, reduces work people
The labor intensity of member, improves the efficiency of work.
3, the utility model devises grinding device, and the work of Bidirectional grinding motor drives two by grinding driving worm screw and grinds
It grinds operation roller and carries out opposite direction rotating movement, grinding stock chest plays the role of temporarily storing to starch from sweet potato, grinds perfoming block
It is intermeshed in the process of movement between grinding stock chest, to sufficiently be ground to the starch from sweet potato in grinding stock chest
Mill.
4, the utility model devises screening plant, and screening plant can vibrate the starch from sweet potato after grinding
Screening operation, screening execute frame during shake to grinding after the starch from sweet potato that agglomerates decompose, the sweet potato after decomposition
Starch sieves hole by No.1 and drops into the inside that screening executes frame, and qualified starch powder is fallen by No. two screening holes after decomposition
Enter into specified collection vessel, underproof starch granules is transported under the action of screening executes frame by particle outlet
In grain collection frame, underproof starch granules is transported to progress secondary operation operation in grinding device by the work of particle conveyer.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the first structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is second structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model holds crushing device；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view that the utility model holds crushing device；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model grinding device；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model screening plant；
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model screening plant；
Fig. 8 is the sectional view along A-A of the utility model Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of crusher, including bottom plate 1 is equipped with fixing support rack 2, fixed support on bottom plate 1
Crushing device 3 is installed, the lower end of crushing device 3 is provided with grinding device 4, and the lower end of grinding device 4 is equipped with screening on frame 2
Device 5.
The crushing device 3 includes the broken working chamber 31 being mounted on fixing support rack 2, is crushed the upper end of working chamber 31
Lower end for hatch frame, broken working chamber 31 is evenly arranged with broken drain spout, and broken lead is equipped on broken working chamber 31
Draw block 32, being crushed guiding block 32 is in cone structure, is equipped with ring-shaped slide slot 33, ring-shaped slide on the inner wall of broken working chamber 31
Crushing operation frame 34 is provided with by sliding matching mode in slot 33, crushing operation frame 34 is Cylindrical housing structure, and broken
The middle part of operation frame 34 is provided with conveying mounting hole, its circumferential direction of the lower end edge of crushing operation frame 34 is evenly provided with broken
Operation hole, is equipped with crushing operation column 35 by sliding matching mode in crushing operation hole, and the upper end of crushing operation column 35 is ball
Shape structure, the lower end of crushing operation column 35 are provided with crushing operation block 36, and crushing operation block 36 is in convex structure, are located at broken
Broken reset spring 37 is arranged on crushing operation column 35 between job block 36 and crushing operation frame 34, crushing operation frame 34
Annular electro movable slider 38 is installed, the lower end of annular electro movable slider 38 is equipped with annular slider 39, annular slider 39 on inner wall
Its circumferential direction of lower end edge is evenly provided with broken drive block 310, and broken drive block 310 is to tilt down from two sides to middle part
Structure is arranged with broken rotating wheel 311 on the outer wall of crushing operation frame 34, passes through motor on the outer wall of the broken working chamber 31
Seat is equipped with broken driving motor 312, is equipped with broken driving wheel 313 on the output shaft of broken driving motor 312, is crushed driving
It is connected between wheel 313 and broken rotating wheel 311 by broken linkage 314；It is equipped on the broken working chamber 31 broken solid
Determine frame 315, broken feeding chamber 316 is installed on broken fixed frame 315, broken feeding chamber 316 is located in conveying mounting hole, is crushed
The upper end of feeding chamber 316 is flare openings structure, and the diameter of broken feeding chamber 316 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, by existing
The starch from sweet potato processed is transported in broken feeding chamber 316 by equipment, is crushed feeding chamber 316 and broken guiding block 32
Between cooperate so that starch from sweet potato is transported to suitable position, 38 work belt of annular electro movable slider moves 39 turns of annular slider
Dynamic, annular slider 39 drives broken drive block 310 to synchronize movement in the course of rotation, and broken drive block 310 is moving
During pass through to crushing operation column 35 extruding to drive crushing operation block 36 in broken working chamber 31 sweet potato form sediment
Powder is beaten, and the broken work of driving motor 312 drives crushing operation frame 34 to be rotated by broken linkage 314, thus
Ensure that crushing operation block 36 can comprehensively and effectively beat the starch from sweet potato in broken working chamber 31, through beating give up it is broken
Starch from sweet potato afterwards is transported to specified position by crushing operation hole, without human intervention, reduces the labour of staff
Intensity improves the efficiency of work.
The grinding device 4 includes the grinding lead-in cavity 41 being mounted on crushing device 3, grinds and is provided in lead-in cavity 41
Feed inlet is ground, the lower end of grinding lead-in cavity 41 is equipped with grinding operation chamber 42, is provided with two on the inner wall of grinding operation chamber 42
Flitch 43 is drawn in block grinding, and the left and right sides that flitch 43 is symmetrically positioned in grinding operation chamber 42 is drawn in two pieces of grindings, grinding operation chamber 42
It is arranged side by side by bearing there are two grinding operation roller 44 on inner wall, the front end of grinding operation roller 44 is equipped with grinding driving turbine
46, Bidirectional grinding motor 47, the output shaft of Bidirectional grinding motor 47 are equipped with by motor cabinet on the outer wall of grinding operation chamber 42
Upper by shaft coupling connection, there are two grindings to drive worm screw 48, and two grinding driving worm screws 48 are symmetrically positioned in Bidirectional grinding motor 47
The left and right sides, grinding driving worm screw 48 by bearing be mounted on grinding vertical plate 49 on, grind vertical plate 49 be mounted on grinding operation
On the outer wall of chamber 42；It is evenly provided on the grinding operation roller 44 of 42 left end of grinding operation chamber along its circumferential direction
Stock chest is ground, grinding is evenly provided with along its circumferential direction on the grinding operation roller 44 of 42 right end of grinding operation chamber and holds
Row block 45, grinding stock chest and grinding perfoming block 45 cooperate and move, and the grinding draws flitch 43 from outside inside to dip down
Biassed fabric, described two grindings drive the inverse structure each other of worm screws 48, and broken starch from sweet potato is passed through grinding lead-in cavity 41
It is transported in grinding operation chamber 42, flitch 43 is drawn in grinding can direct into starch from sweet potato suitable position progress operation, two-way
It grinds the work of motor 47 and drives two grinding operation rollers 44 to carry out opposite direction rotating movement by grinding driving worm screw 48, grind storing
Slot plays the role of temporarily storing to starch from sweet potato, grinds phase in the process of movement between perfoming block 45 and grinding stock chest
Mutually engagement, to be fully ground to the starch from sweet potato in grinding stock chest, the starch from sweet potato after grinding drops into finger
Fixed operating position reduces the labor intensity of staff without human intervention, improves the efficiency of work.
The screening plant 5 includes the screening process box 51 for being mounted on 4 lower end of grinding device, sieves the rear end of process box 51
Be provided with screening driver slot, the right end of screening process box 51 is provided with particle outlet, sieve on the rear end inner wall of process box 51 from
It is provided with screening reset spring 52 at equal intervals from left to right, screening reset spring 52 is mounted on screening and executes on frame 53, and screening is held
Two rows of screening telescopic rods 54 are connected with by pin shaft on the side wall of row frame 53, two rows screening telescopic rod 54 is symmetrically positioned in screening and executes
The front and rear sides of frame 53, the lower end for sieving telescopic rod 54 are mounted on the inner wall of screening process box 51 by pin shaft, and screening executes
The lower end of frame 53 is to tilt down mechanism, and sieve and be located in particle outlet on the right side of the lower end for executing frame 53 from left to right, screening
Powder collection frame 55 is installed on the right end outer wall of process box 51, is provided with particle between powder collection frame 55 and grinding device 4
It is sieved described in conveyer 56 and screening driving plate 57 is equipped with by pin shaft on the rear end outer wall of process box 51, screening driving plate 57 is supported
It leans against on screening drive rod 58, screening drive rod 58 is connected by sliding matching mode with screening driver slot, and sieves drive rod
58 one end for being located on the inside of screening driver slot are resisted against screening and execute on frame 53, sieve and are equipped with two pieces on the outer wall of process box 51
Vertical plate 59 is sieved, screening rotating roller 510, the left end of screening rotating roller 510 are equipped with by bearing between two pieces of screening vertical plates 59
It is connected by shaft coupling with screening driving motor 511, screening driving motor 511 is mounted on screening vertical plate 59 by motor cabinet,
It is evenly provided with screening rotating plate 512 along its circumferential direction on the outer wall of screening rotating roller 510, is led on screening rotating plate 512
It crosses pin shaft and screening help roll 513 is installed, sieve the movement that cooperates between help roll 513 and screening driving plate 57, the sieve
The upper end divided and execute frame 53 in triangular form stereochemical structure, and sieve execution frame 53 is provided with No.1 and sieves hole, screening execution frame 53
Downside be provided with No. two screening holes, the diameter that No.1 sieves hole is greater than the diameters in No. two screening holes；After attrition process
Starch from sweet potato drops into screening and executes in frame 53, and screening 54 pairs of screenings of telescopic rod execute frame 53 and play the role of support, sieves
511 job control screening rotating roller 510 of driving motor is rotated, and screening rotating roller 510 controls screening in the course of rotation
513 pairs of screening driving plates 57 of help roll squeeze, and screening driving plate 57 controls screening 58 band of drive rod under the effect of external force
Dynamic screening, which executes frame 53 and synchronizes, to be moved, screening reset spring 52 in the process of work to screening execute frame 53 play it is multiple
The effect of position sieves and cooperates movement between reset spring 52 and screening driving plate 57 to drive screening to execute frame 53 and carry out
Fast jitter, screening execute frame 53 during shake to grinding after the starch from sweet potato that agglomerates decompose, it is red after decomposition
Sweet potato starch sieves hole by No.1 and drops into the inside that screening executes frame 53, and qualified starch powder passes through No. two screenings after decomposition
Hole drops into specified collection vessel, and underproof starch granules is defeated by particle outlet under the action of screening executes frame 53
It is sent in powder collection frame 55, underproof starch granules is transported in grinding device 4 by the work of particle conveyer 56 carries out two
Secondary processing operation, without human intervention, automation screening starch reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the effect of work
Rate.
A kind of broken unit, including at least a kind of two crushers described above, and to be arranged in same straight for crusher
On line, processing operation can be carried out to a large amount of starch from sweet potato simultaneously, save the time, reduced the labor intensity of staff,
Improve the efficiency of work.
Work step is as follows:
One, it is crushed and prepares: the starch from sweet potato processed is transported to by broken feeding chamber 316 by existing equipment
Interior, cooperating between broken feeding chamber 316 and broken guiding block 32 makes starch from sweet potato be transported to suitable position.
Two, crushing operation: 38 work belt of annular electro movable slider is moved annular slider 39 and is rotated, and annular slider 39 is rotating
During drive broken drive block 310 to synchronize movement, be crushed drive block 310 in the process of movement by broken work
The extruding of industry column 35 is crushed driving electricity to drive crushing operation block 36 to beat the starch from sweet potato in broken working chamber 31
The work of machine 312 drives crushing operation frame 34 to be rotated by broken linkage 314, so that it is guaranteed that crushing operation block 36 can be right
Starch from sweet potato in broken working chamber 31 is comprehensively and effectively beaten, through beating give up it is broken after starch from sweet potato pass through broken work
Industry hole is transported to specified position.
Three, grinding prepares: broken starch from sweet potato being transported in grinding operation chamber 42 by grinding lead-in cavity 41, is ground
Mill, which draws flitch 43, can direct into starch from sweet potato suitable position progress operation.
Four, grinding operation: the work of Bidirectional grinding motor 47 drives two grinding operation rollers 44 by grinding driving worm screw 48
Opposite direction rotating movement is carried out, grinding stock chest plays the role of temporarily storing to starch from sweet potato, grinding perfoming block 45 and grinding
It is intermeshed between stock chest, to be fully ground to the starch from sweet potato in grinding stock chest, passes through in the process of movement
Starch from sweet potato after crossing grinding drops into specified operating position.
Five, screening operation: the starch from sweet potato after attrition process drops into screening and executes in frame 53, sieves telescopic rod 54
Frame 53 is executed to screening and plays the role of support, screening 511 job control screening rotating roller 510 of driving motor is rotated,
Screening rotating roller 510 controls screening 513 pairs of screening driving plates 57 of help roll in the course of rotation and squeezes, and sieves driving plate
57 under the effect of external force control screening drive rod 58 drive screening to execute frame 53 to synchronize and moved, screening reset spring 52 exists
Frame 53 is executed to screening during work and plays the role of reset, phase between screening reset spring 52 and screening driving plate 57
Mutual cooperative movement carries out fast jitter to drive screening to execute frame 53, screening execute frame 53 during shake to grinding after
The starch from sweet potato of agglomeration is decomposed, and the starch from sweet potato after decomposition sieves hole by No.1 and drops into the interior of screening execution frame 53
Portion, qualified starch powder is dropped into specified collection vessel by No. two screening holes after decomposition.
Six, secondary operation: underproof starch granules is transported under the action of screening executes frame 53 by particle outlet
In powder collection frame 55, underproof starch granules is transported in grinding device 4 by the work of particle conveyer 56 carries out secondary add
Work industry.
The utility model realizes the function that starch from sweet potato is crushed, grinds processing integrated with screening, solves existing red
Exist in sweet potato starch process and need manually to be crushed starch from sweet potato, needs manually to carry out broken starch from sweet potato
Grinding, needs manually to sieve the starch from sweet potato after grinding, artificial pulverizing starch from sweet potato heavy workload, crushes to sweet potato
Specification is not strict with, and sweet potato crushes and is not thorough, underhand polish starch from sweet potato time and effort consuming, and the dust shadow in process of lapping
Human health is rung, the relatively rough needs of underhand polish carry out attrition process operation repeatedly, and the artificial starch from sweet potato that sieves is inaccurate, forms sediment
The problems such as powder powder can not be completely separating with particle, influence the quality of starch from sweet potato, and large labor intensity is low with working efficiency, reach
Purpose.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the only explanation of the description in above embodiments and description
The principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also have various changes
Change and improve, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The requires of the utility model protects model
It encloses and is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of crusher, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped on bottom plate (1) fixing support rack (2), fixed support
It is equipped on frame (2) crushing device (3), the lower end of crushing device (3) is provided with grinding device (4), the lower end of grinding device (4)
Screening plant (5) are installed；
The crushing device (3) includes the broken working chamber (31) being mounted on fixing support rack (2), is crushed working chamber (31)
Upper end is hatch frame, and the lower end of broken working chamber (31) is evenly arranged with broken drain spout, is installed on broken working chamber (31)
There are broken guiding block (32), being crushed guiding block (32) is in cone structure, is equipped with annular cunning on the inner wall of broken working chamber (31)
Dynamic slot (33), ring-shaped slide slot (33) is interior to be provided with crushing operation frame (34) by sliding matching mode, crushing operation frame (34)
For Cylindrical housing structure, and conveying mounting hole is provided in the middle part of crushing operation frame (34), the lower end of crushing operation frame (34)
Crushing operation hole is evenly provided with along its circumferential direction, and crushing operation is equipped with by sliding matching mode in crushing operation hole
The upper end of column (35), crushing operation column (35) is spherical structure, and the lower end of crushing operation column (35) is provided with crushing operation block
(36), crushing operation block (36) is in convex structure, broken between crushing operation block (36) and crushing operation frame (34)
It is arranged on operation column (35) broken reset spring (37), annular electro movable slider is installed on the inner wall of crushing operation frame (34)
(38), the lower end of annular electro movable slider (38) is equipped with annular slider (39), its circumferential direction of the lower end edge of annular slider (39)
Broken drive block (310) are evenly provided with, broken drive block (310) are to tilt down structure from two sides to middle part, are crushed and make
Broken rotating wheel (311) are arranged on the outer wall of industry frame (34)；
The grinding device (4) includes the grinding lead-in cavity (41) being mounted on crushing device (3), is set in grinding lead-in cavity (41)
It is equipped with grinding feed inlet, the lower end of grinding lead-in cavity (41) is equipped with grinding operation chamber (42), the inner wall of grinding operation chamber (42)
On be provided with two pieces of grindings and draw flitch (43), the left and right two that flitch (43) is symmetrically positioned in grinding operation chamber (42) is drawn in two pieces of grindings
Side, is arranged side by side by bearing that there are two grinding operation roller (44), grinding operation rollers (44) on the inner wall of grinding operation chamber (42)
Front end grinding driving turbine (46) is installed, it is electric by motor cabinet to be equipped with Bidirectional grinding on the outer wall of grinding operation chamber (42)
Machine (47), by shaft coupling connection there are two grinding driving worm screw (48) on the output shaft of Bidirectional grinding motor (47), two are ground
Mill driving worm screw (48) is symmetrically positioned in the left and right sides of Bidirectional grinding motor (47), and grinding driving worm screw (48) is installed by bearing
In grinding vertical plate (49), grinding vertical plate (49) is mounted on the outer wall of grinding operation chamber (42)；
The screening plant (5) includes the screening process box (51) for being mounted on grinding device (4) lower end, screening process box (51)
Rear end is provided with screening driver slot, and the right end of screening process box (51) is provided with particle outlet, sieves the rear end of process box (51)
It is provided with screening reset spring (52) on inner wall at equal intervals from left to right, screening reset spring (52) is mounted on screening and executes frame
(53) on, screening executes and is connected with two rows of screenings telescopic rod (54), two rows screening telescopic rod by pin shaft on the side wall of frame (53)
(54) front and rear sides that screening executes frame (53) are symmetrically positioned in, the lower end of screening telescopic rod (54) is mounted on screener by pin shaft
On the inner wall for making frame (51), the lower end that screening executes frame (53) is to tilt down mechanism, and sieve and execute frame (53) from left to right
Lower end on the right side of be located at particle outlet in, sieve process box (51) right end outer wall on powder collection frame (55), particle are installed
Particle conveyer (56) are provided between collection frame (55) and grinding device (4).
2. a kind of crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pass through on the outer wall of the broken working chamber (31)
Motor cabinet is equipped with broken driving motor (312), is equipped with broken driving wheel on the output shaft of broken driving motor (312)
(313), it is crushed between driving wheel (313) and broken rotating wheel (311) and is connected by broken linkage (314).
3. a kind of crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is equipped on the broken working chamber (31) broken
Fixed frame (315) is equipped with broken feeding chamber (316) on broken fixed frame (315), and broken feeding chamber (316) are located at conveying peace
Fill hole in, be crushed feeding chamber (316) upper end be flare openings structure, be crushed feeding chamber (316) diameter from top to bottom according to
Secondary reduction.
4. a kind of crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is located at grinding for grinding operation chamber (42) left end
It is evenly provided with grinding stock chest along its circumferential direction on mill operation roller (44), is located at the grinding of grinding operation chamber (42) right end
Grinding perfoming block (45), grinding stock chest and grinding perfoming block (45) are evenly provided with along its circumferential direction on operation roller (44)
Cooperate movement.
5. a kind of crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described grinding draw flitch (43) from outside inside for
Lower incline structure.
6. a kind of crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described two grindings drive worm screw (48) phase each other
Antistructure.
7. a kind of crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the rear end outer wall of screening process box (51)
Screening driving plate (57) is installed by pin shaft, screening driving plate (57) is resisted against in screening drive rod (58), sieves drive rod
(58) it is connected by sliding matching mode with screening driver slot, and sieves one end that drive rod (58) are located on the inside of screening driver slot
It is resisted against screening to execute on frame (53), sieves and two pieces of screening vertical plates (59) are installed on the outer wall of process box (51), two pieces of screenings
It is equipped with screening rotating roller (510) between vertical plate (59) by bearing, the left end of screening rotating roller (510) passes through shaft coupling and sieve
Driving motor (511) are divided to be connected, screening driving motor (511) is mounted in screening vertical plate (59) by motor cabinet, screening rotating
It is evenly provided with screening rotating plate (512) on the outer wall of roller (510) along its circumferential direction, screening rotating plate passes through on (512)
Pin shaft is equipped with screening help roll (513), sieves the movement that cooperates between help roll (513) and screening driving plate (57).
8. a kind of crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is three-dimensional in triangular form that the screening executes frame (53)
Structure, and the upper end for sieving execution frame (53) is provided with No.1 screening hole, screening executes and is provided with No. two sieves on the downside of frame (53)
Divide hole, the diameter that No.1 sieves hole is greater than the diameters in No. two screening holes.
9. a kind of broken unit, it is characterised in that: the crusher described in more than two claim 1-8 any one forms,
And crusher is arranged on same straight line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820970826.4U CN208482529U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of crusher and its broken unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820970826.4U CN208482529U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of crusher and its broken unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208482529U true CN208482529U (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108745485A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 杭州普罗星淀粉有限公司 | A kind of crusher and its broken unit |
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2018
- 2018-06-22 CN CN201820970826.4U patent/CN208482529U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108745485A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 杭州普罗星淀粉有限公司 | A kind of crusher and its broken unit |
| CN108745485B (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2024-01-26 | 杭州普罗星淀粉有限公司 | Crusher and crusher set thereof |
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