CN107375650A - 一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药,所述的中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:连翘12‑20g、炒牛蒡子15‑30g、银花18‑30g、川贝20‑30g、大杏仁10‑20g、射干10‑30g、炙麻黄18‑30g、苏子10‑20g、甘草6‑18g、鹅管石20‑30g、枳实6‑15g、枇杷叶8‑20g,本发明药物无毒副作用,疗效好,各药物之间协同作用,具有清肺热化痰,止咳、平喘,舒筋活血,清热解毒的功效,使气血各有所归,且本发明多选用地方常见药材,价格低廉,减轻了患者的经济负担。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域,尤其涉及一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药。
背景技术
慢性支气管炎是由于感染或非感染因素引起气管、支气管黏膜及其周围组织的慢性非特异性炎症。其病理特点是支气管腺体增生、黏液分泌增多。症见咳嗽痰多、咯吐不爽、胸闷气急、喉痒作呛有哮鸣音,夜间不得平卧,乳蛾肿胀、苔薄白腻、头胀头痛、鼻塞多涕。中医辨证为风寒客肺、痰浊内阻、肺气失于宣降者,每持续三个月以上的咳嗽、咳痰、肺热或气喘等症状。咽红乳蛾肿痛的病理是风热邪毒从口鼻而入,咽喉首当其冲,风热外侵,肺气不宣,肺经风热循经上犯,结聚于咽喉而为乳蛾;或邪毒直接侵袭喉核,气血壅滞,脉络受阻,肌膜受灼,而致发病。虽然抗生素对急性支气管炎疗效很好,总的来说,西药陈本高,副作用大,因而本发明提供一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药。
发明内容
本发明提供一种无任何毒副作用、治疗效果好、治疗气管炎的中药。
本发明所述的一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药,所述的中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:连翘12-20g、炒牛蒡子15-30g、银花18-30g、川贝20-30g、大杏仁10-20g、射干10-30g、炙麻黄18-30g、苏子10-20g、甘草6-18g、鹅管石20-30g、枳实6-15g、枇杷叶8-20g。
连翘:具有清热,解毒,散结,消肿的功效。主治温热,丹毒,斑疹,痈疡肿毒,瘰疬,小便淋闭。
炒牛蒡子:解毒透疹,利咽散结,化痰止咳。用于麻疹不透,咽喉肿痛,风热咳喘。
银花:具有清热解毒,炒炭凉血止血的功效,外感风热,温病发热;热毒血痢;痈肿疔疮;喉痹及多种感染性疾病。
川贝:能清热润肺,化痰止咳。用于肺热燥咳,干咳少痰,阴虚劳嗽,咯痰带血。治虚劳咳嗽、吐痰咯血、心胸郁街、肺痿、肺痈。
大杏仁:有润肺止咳作用。
射干:能清热解毒、散结消炎、消肿止痛、止咳化痰。
炙麻黄:主治伤寒表实,发热恶寒无汗、头痛鼻塞、骨节疼痛;咳嗽气喘;风水浮肿,小便不利;风邪顽痹,皮肤不仁,风疹瘙痒。。
苏子:降气消痰,止咳平喘,润肠通便。用于痰壅气逆,咳嗽气喘,肠燥便秘。
甘草:具有清热解毒、祛痰止咳、脘腹等的功效。
鹅管石:肺痨咳喘,胸闷、阳痿治肺痨咳喘,胸闷,阳痿,腰膝无力,乳汁不通。
枳实:主治痰浊停滞胸中,阳气阻结之胸痹症。
枇杷叶:清肺止咳,降逆止呕。肺热咳嗽,气逆喘急,胃热呕吐,哕逆。可治疗口干消渴,肺风面疮,粉刺,有清热、润肺、止咳化痰等功效。
将连翘、炒牛蒡子、银花、川贝、大杏仁、射干、炙麻黄、苏子、甘草、鹅管石、枳实、枇杷叶放入煎药锅,先将冷水浸过药面,约半小时再加水少许,煎沸后再煎10分钟左右,头煎取汁一碗,接着加水煎熬二煎,取汁大半碗,把头煎、二煎药汁一同灌入热水瓶内,分2次顿服。如小儿可分3-4次服,当天服完。
本发明的药物按照中医组方和制备原则对中药精心研制,通过中药制剂中各组分的药用价值,在作用上相辅相成,有协同作用,本发明的有益效果是:1、本发明的中药能清除支气管壁及肺部粘膜杂物,修补肺片,清肺热化痰,止咳、平喘,舒筋活血,消炎止痛,能理气、补正、疏通经络,使气血各有所归,达到标本兼治的效果;2、本发明的中药配方经临床应用验证,其疗效显著可靠,药性平和,有效率达93.3%,治愈率73.3%,3、本发明成本低廉、且其制备方法简单;4、本发明治疗效果好、见效快,安全可靠、无毒副作用,本发明的中药根据中医理论组方,按照一定的重量配比制备而成。
具体实施方式
以下给出本发明的具体实施例,用来对本发明的构成进行进一步说明。
实施例1
一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药,所述的中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:连翘12g、炒牛蒡子24g、银花25g、川贝25g、大杏仁18g、射干20g、炙麻黄24g、苏子18g、甘草12g、鹅管石25g、枳实15g、枇杷叶18g,按上述配比放入煎药锅中,先将冷水浸过药面,约半小时再加水少许,煎沸后再煎10分钟左右,头煎取汁一碗,接着加水煎熬二煎,取汁大半碗,把头煎、二煎药汁一同灌入热水瓶内,分2次顿服。
实施例2
一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药,所述的中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:连翘18g、炒牛蒡子20g、银花20g、川贝28g、大杏仁20g、射干25g、炙麻黄20g、苏子15g、甘草10g、鹅管石26g、枳实10g、枇杷叶12g,先将冷水浸过药面,约半小时再加水少许,煎沸后再煎10分钟左右,头煎取汁一碗,接着加水煎熬二煎,取汁大半碗,把头煎、二煎药汁一同灌入热水瓶内,分2次顿服。
典型病例
赵某,男,25岁,学生,初诊咳嗽反复发作,日久发展为哮喘,每逢秋冬之交必发,已达四五年之久。今感时寒,咳嗽随起,鼻塞多涕,痰吐不爽,胸闷气急,脘腹痞胀,喉间有哮鸣音,夜卧不得安枕,舌苔薄白、脉浮滑数,服用本发明配方一周之后,哮喘得止,咳减痰亦少,夜寐已安,仍口干咽燥、舌红、苔薄黄、脉象滑数,再服两周,咳平,痰鸣、哮喘未作,迄今年余,哮喘未见覆发。
以上是对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。
Claims (3)
1.一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药,其特征在于:所述的中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:连翘12-20g、炒牛蒡子15-30g、银花18-30g、川贝20-30g、大杏仁10-20g、射干10-30g、炙麻黄18-30g、苏子10-20g、甘草6-18g、鹅管石20-30g、枳实6-15g、枇杷叶8-20g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药,其特征在于:所述的中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:连翘12g、炒牛蒡子24g、银花25g、川贝25g、大杏仁18g、射干20g、炙麻黄24g、苏子18g、甘草12g、鹅管石25g、枳实15g、枇杷叶18g。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种含有炒牛蒡子的治气管炎中药,其特征在于:所述的中药组合物由下列组分组成,各组分的重量份为:连翘18g、炒牛蒡子20g、银花20g、川贝28g、大杏仁20g、射干25g、炙麻黄20g、苏子15g、甘草10g、鹅管石26g、枳实10g、枇杷叶12g。
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