CN107372923A - Using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the special tea of the cardiac of main component - Google Patents
Using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the special tea of the cardiac of main component Download PDFInfo
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- CN107372923A CN107372923A CN201710712276.6A CN201710712276A CN107372923A CN 107372923 A CN107372923 A CN 107372923A CN 201710712276 A CN201710712276 A CN 201710712276A CN 107372923 A CN107372923 A CN 107372923A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/14—Tea preparations, e.g. using additives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/08—Oxidation; Fermentation
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the preparation field of health-care tea, and in particular to a kind of using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as special tea of the cardiac of main component and preparation method thereof.Orange peel corn stigma compound extracted solution is sprayed first into the tealeaves after withering and dendrobium candidum leaf, tealeaves is made after even wet, fermentation；Then by duck wheat and sterculia nobilis's benevolence powder, powder is sprayed to using citrus pulp as made from raw material on liquid extract, and citrus piece is made；Finally tealeaves and citrus piece are mixed, pack, tea bag is made.Tea Polyphenols, citrin and sterculia nobilis's seed polyphenol collective effect, can effectively prevent and treat hypertensive cardiopathy in obtained alternative tea.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preparation field of health-care tea, and in particular to one kind is using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as main component
The special tea of cardiac and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Hypertensive cardiopathy is due to that rise makes left ventricle load gradually aggravate to blood pressure for a long time, and left ventricle is because compensatory and gradually fertile
Organic heart disease that is thick and expanding and formed.The most important factor of hypertensive cardiopathy occurrence and development, it is long-term continue
Hypertensive state, therefore, in the treatment of hypertensive cardiopathy, the treatment to hypertension is a vital ring.Especially
It is before hypertensive cardiopathy does not occur, should just take active and effective measure treatment hypertension.
At present for high blood pressure, mainly from suitable antihypertensive drugs and other decompression measures, controlling of blood pressure is set to exist
Convenient level, avoid increasing heart burden, prevent and delay heart disease.For hypertensive cardiopathy has occurred,
And cardiac function is in the compensatory phase, except taking necessary decompression measure, also to avoid increasing the factor of heart burden, such as body
Power is worked, high salt diet, the infection of the upper respiratory tract, tobacco and wine and direct stimulation etc.；Decompensated stage is in for hypertensive cardiopathy,
Left heart failure person has occurred and has wanted active treatment heart failure, has mitigated load before and after heart, gives medicament for expanding vascellum, diuresis, cardiac stimulant
Treatment.After heart failure is corrected, blood pressure will be maintained in controllable scope.If myocardial contractive power is presented lowly or repeatedly in patient
Generation heart failure person, digoxin maintenance dose oral medication can be used, while treat various complication, as hyperlipidemia, diabetes,
Coronary heart disease, prevent heart failure from recurring.
The cardiopathic Chinese medicine composition of assisting in treating hypertension is many in the prior art, such as Publication No. CN
103055126 A patent " a kind of Chinese medicine composition for treating hypertensive cardiopathy and preparation method thereof ", it uses the West
Ginseng, the Radix Astragali, west safflower, Poria cocos, root of Chinese trichosanthes, the seed of Oriental arborvitae, dalbergia wood, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the root of herbaceous peony, selfheal, natural borneol（D-Bomeol）, hook
Rattan forms Chinese medicine composition, has good mitigation to the palpitaition as caused by hypertensive cardiopathy, uncomfortable in chest, angina pectoris, right
Hypertensive cardiopathy has significant therapeutic effect.But used in its formula yncaria stem with hooks, west safflower, the medicine such as root of Chinese trichosanthes is to intestines
Pipe, uterus, taste have excitation, are easily caused abdominal discomfort；And there is certain damaging action to uterus.And Chinese traditional medicine composition
The drawbacks common of thing is that have taboos to diet during taking, and otherwise drug effect is had a greatly reduced quality；And there's no such thing as a totally safe medicine, long-term clothes
With also there is certain side effect to body.
Based on this, the present invention provide it is a kind of using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the special tea of the cardiac of main component and
Its preparation method.Drunk tea by daily, you can effectively prevent and treat hypertensive cardiopathy.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as mainly into
Special tea of cardiac divided and preparation method thereof.Tea Polyphenols, citrin and sterculia nobilis's seed are more in obtained alternative tea
Phenol collective effect, it can effectively prevent and treat hypertensive cardiopathy.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, adopt the following technical scheme that：
It is a kind of using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the preparation method of the special tea of the cardiac of main component, comprise the following steps：
（1）Dispensing：Using the tealeaves and the leaf of a bud five of dendrobium candidum newly plucked as raw material, first carry out indoor fresh leaf and wither, place
40%~50% is reduced to its moisture content；Then horizontal chopping, tobacco cut width are 0.2 ~ 0.5cm；By tealeaves and dendrobium candidum leaf
In mass ratio 4:1~2:1 carries out dispensing, is fitted into drum mixer and is well mixed；
（2）Spray extract solution：Using spraying machine to step（1）Compound in spray orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution, spray
The amount of spilling is the 5 ~ 10% of mixture quality；
（3）It is even wet：The material for having sprayed extract solution is placed in the light protected environment that temperature is 1 DEG C~5 DEG C, paves into 2cm~5cm
Thin layer, keep 60min, uniform moisture is infiltrated into material；
（4）Fermentation：Even wet material is laid in fermentation bed, the relative humidity of fermenting cellar is 80%~85%, and fermentation temperature is
28 DEG C~34 DEG C, fermentation time is 2.5h~3.0h；
（5）Dry：It is 70 DEG C~80 DEG C of hot-air by the tea-drying of fermentation to moisture content 3%~5%, Ran Houleng to use temperature
But to normal temperature；
（6）Duck wheat and sterculia nobilis's benevolence powder：Duck wheat, sterculia nobilis's seed are shelled, by weight 1:10~1:15 mixing, are cooked,
Powder is made；
（7）The preparation of citrus piece：Fresh citrus is cleaned, peeling, after pulp blends, be put into interlayer retort, add water logging
Not yet, to be limited no more than the volume of interlayer retort 2/3, interlayer, which is passed through, is steam heated to boiling, water extraction 4 ~ 6 hours, releases Aqueous extracts；
Add water repetition and boil and carry twice, 2 ~ 3 hours every time；Extract solution merges after filtering three times by more than, puts in vacuum concentration pot and concentrates
To liquid extract；By step（6）Obtained powder is uniformly sprayed on citrus liquid extract, is mixed and stirred, and is made electuary shape pellet, then with pressure
Piece machine tabletting；Then toasted at 45 ~ 55 DEG C 30 ~ 40 minutes, pine is finally roasted at 60 ~ 80 DEG C 10 ~ 20 minutes, citrus is made
Piece；
（8）By step（5）Tealeaves made from drying and step（7）Citrus piece mixing, pack, tea bag is made.
Step（2）The preparation method of described orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution is：By orange peel and corn stigma according to
Mass ratio 6:1~8:1 is mixed, and is put into extractor, is added water to submerge, and is heated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, is extracted 1 ~ 2 hour, filtering, is obtained
Extract solution 1；Filter residue after once extracting is added water to submerge, is heated to 70 ~ 75 DEG C, is extracted 2 ~ 3 hours, filtering, obtains extract solution 2；
Filter residue after second extraction is added water to submerge, is heated to 55 ~ 65 DEG C, is extracted 3 ~ 4 hours, filtering, obtains extract solution 3；By extract solution
1st, extract solution 2 and extract solution 3 merge, and obtain orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution.
Step（7）The weight ratio of middle liquid extract and powder is 1:1.5~1:3.
Step（8）The weight ratio of middle tealeaves and citrus piece is 1:1~3:1.
It is special as the cardiac of main component using Tea Polyphenols and citrin made from a kind of preparation method as described above
Use tea.
Tea Polyphenols important role in terms of prevention and cure of cardiovascular disease and body fat metabolism, Tea Polyphenols have stronger
Suppress the effect of conversion enzymatic activity, thus can play a part of reducing or keeping blood pressure stabilization；Tea Polyphenols and vitamin C simultaneously
Play the role of it is promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis prevent artery sclerosis, so among the people often to drink tea, hypertension and the cardiopathic incidence of disease compared with
It is low.
Bitter buckwheat has reducing blood lipid, hypoglycemic, hypotensive, drops body weight and oxidation resistant function, amylose in buckwheat starch
Ratio is higher, hydrone entrance, delay gelatinization and digestion rate can be influenceed, so as to inhibit the ramp-up rate of postprandial blood sugar；And
And Flavonoid substances are rich in bitter buckwheat, including Quercetin, citrin etc., having reduces vasopermeability, strengthens the fine of fragility
The function of blood vessel, moreover it is possible to promote insulin secretion；Quercetin is the antioxidant for protecting human body from many aspects.
Corn stigma has dilating effect to peripheral vessel, there is antihypertensive effect；There is effect for reducing blood fat to hyperlipidemia patient, from
And protection heart and brain are played, reduce cardiovascular disease.
Sterculia nobilis's seed total phenol content is 401.84 μ g/mL gallic acids, and sterculia nobilis's seed polyphenol extract has higher
DPPH radical scavenging activities.
Dendrobium candidum can not only strengthen insulin active, while can significantly reduce blood sugar level, make blood normal；It can promote
Circulation, expansion blood vessel, reduce cholesterolemia and triglyceride.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1）Alternative tea main component obtained by the present invention is Tea Polyphenols, citrin and sterculia nobilis's seed polyphenol, these composition energy
Significant hypotensive, hypoglycemic, effect for reducing blood fat are played, and the incidence of disease of angiocardiopathy can be reduced；And it can remove
Unnecessary free radical in vivo, so as to reduce because of oxidative stress caused by the excessively multipair heart of interior free yl and blood vessel；Aiding in
In terms of preventing and treating hypertensive cardiopathy, there is the effect of more notable；
2）In preparation process, the present invention carries out orange peel-corn stigma extract solution and tealeaves after withering and dendrobium candidum leaf
The even wet, active ingredient such as fermentation, citrin in orange peel and corn stigma with the Tea Polyphenols in tealeaves, dendrobium candidum leaf
Phenols, flavones ingredient have carried out effective enrichment, mixing；Again by duck wheat and sterculia nobilis's benevolence powder, powder is sprayed on mandarin orange
In liquid extract prepared by the extraction of tangerine pulp, duck wheat, sterculia nobilis plant Renhe citrus fruit meat rich in abundant citrin, sterculia nobilis's seed
Polyphenol；It is more rich in Tea Polyphenols, vitamin C, citrin and sterculia nobilis's seed in millet paste when tealeaves and citrus piece carry out mixing and brewed
Phenol, there is synergy in itself between this several composition, the effect of playing more preferably.
Embodiment
For the further open rather than limitation present invention, below in conjunction with example, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the preparation method of the special tea of the cardiac of main component, comprise the following steps：
（1）Dispensing：Using the green tea and the leaf of a bud five of dendrobium candidum newly plucked as raw material, first carry out indoor fresh leaf and wither, put
Put to its moisture content and be reduced to less than 45%；Then horizontal chopping, tobacco cut width are 0.2 ~ 0.5cm；By tealeaves and dendrobium candidum leaf
In mass ratio 4:1 carries out dispensing, is fitted into drum mixer and is well mixed；
（2）Spray extract solution：Using spraying machine to step（1）Compound in spray orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution, spray
The amount of spilling is the 10% of mixture quality；By orange peel and corn stigma according to mass ratio 6:1 is mixed, and is put into extractor, adds water
Submergence, 80 DEG C are heated to, extracted 2 hours, filtering, obtain extract solution 1；Filter residue after once extracting is added water to submerge, is heated to 70
DEG C, extract 3 hours, filtering, obtain extract solution 2；Filter residue after second extraction is added water to submerge, is heated to 55 DEG C, is extracted 4 hours,
Filtering, obtains extract solution 3；Extract solution 1, extract solution 2 and extract solution 3 are merged, obtain orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution；
（3）It is even wet：The material for having sprayed extract solution is placed in the light protected environment that temperature is 2 DEG C, paves into the thin of 2cm~5cm
Layer, 60min is kept, uniform moisture is infiltrated into material；
（4）Fermentation：Even wet material is laid in fermentation bed, the relative humidity of fermenting cellar is 80%~85%, and fermentation temperature is
28 DEG C, fermentation time 3.0h；
（5）Dry：It is 70 DEG C of hot-air by the tea-drying of fermentation to moisture content 3%~5% to use temperature, is subsequently cooled to often
Temperature；
（6）Duck wheat and sterculia nobilis's benevolence powder：Duck wheat, sterculia nobilis's seed are shelled, by weight 1:10 mixing, cook, are made
Powder；
（7）The preparation of citrus piece：Fresh citrus is cleaned, peeling, after pulp blends, be put into interlayer retort, add water logging
Not yet, to be limited no more than the volume of interlayer retort 2/3, interlayer, which is passed through, is steam heated to boiling, water extraction 4 hours, releases Aqueous extracts；Again
Water is added to repeat to boil to carry twice, 2 hours every time；Extract solution merges after filtering three times by more than, puts and stream is concentrated into vacuum concentration pot
Medicinal extract；By step（6）Obtained powder is uniformly sprayed on citrus liquid extract, is mixed and stirred, and electuary shape pellet is made, then use tablet press machine
Tabletting；Then toasted at 45 DEG C 40 minutes, pine is finally roasted at 60 DEG C 20 minutes, citrus piece is made；Liquid extract and powder
Weight ratio is 1:1.5；
（8）By step（5）Tealeaves made from drying and step（7）Citrus piece mixing, pack, tea bag is made；Tealeaves and mandarin orange
The weight ratio of tangerine piece is 1:1.
Polyphenol content is 25wt% in obtained special tea, and citrin content is 10wt%.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the preparation method of the special tea of the cardiac of main component, comprise the following steps：
（1）Dispensing：Using the green tea and the leaf of a bud five of dendrobium candidum newly plucked as raw material, first carry out indoor fresh leaf and wither, put
Put to its moisture content and be reduced to less than 50%；Then horizontal chopping, tobacco cut width are 0.2 ~ 0.5cm；By tealeaves and dendrobium candidum leaf
In mass ratio 3:1 carries out dispensing, is fitted into drum mixer and is well mixed；
（2）Spray extract solution：Using spraying machine to step（1）Compound in spray orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution, spray
The amount of spilling is the 8% of mixture quality；By orange peel and corn stigma according to mass ratio 7:1 is mixed, and is put into extractor, adds water
Submergence, 85 DEG C are heated to, extracted 1.5 hours, filtering, obtain extract solution 1；Filter residue after once extracting is added water to submerge, is heated to
72 DEG C, extract 2.5 hours, filtering, obtain extract solution 2；Filter residue after second extraction is added water to submerge, is heated to 60 DEG C, extraction 3.5
Hour, filtering, obtain extract solution 3；Extract solution 1, extract solution 2 and extract solution 3 are merged, obtain orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution.
（3）It is even wet：The material for having sprayed extract solution is placed in the light protected environment that temperature is 3 DEG C, paves into 2cm~5cm
Thin layer, keep 60min, uniform moisture is infiltrated into material；
（4）Fermentation：Even wet material is laid in fermentation bed, the relative humidity of fermenting cellar is 80%~85%, and fermentation temperature is
30 DEG C, fermentation time 2.8h；
（5）Dry：It is 75 DEG C of hot-air by the tea-drying of fermentation to moisture content 3%~5% to use temperature, is subsequently cooled to often
Temperature；
（6）Duck wheat and sterculia nobilis's benevolence powder：Duck wheat, sterculia nobilis's seed are shelled, by weight 1:12 mixing, cook, are made
Powder；
（7）The preparation of citrus piece：Fresh citrus is cleaned, peeling, after pulp blends, be put into interlayer retort, add water logging
Not yet, to be limited no more than the volume of interlayer retort 2/3, interlayer, which is passed through, is steam heated to boiling, water extraction 5 hours, releases Aqueous extracts；Again
Water is added to repeat to boil to carry twice, 2.5 hours every time；Extract solution merges after filtering three times by more than, puts in vacuum concentration pot and is concentrated into
Liquid extract；By step（6）Obtained powder is uniformly sprayed on citrus liquid extract, is mixed and stirred, and electuary shape pellet is made, then use tabletting
Machine tabletting；Then toasted at 50 DEG C 35 minutes, pine is finally roasted at 70 DEG C 15 minutes, citrus piece is made；Liquid extract and powder
Weight ratio be 1:2；
（8）By step（5）Tealeaves made from drying and step（7）Citrus piece mixing, pack, tea bag, tealeaves and mandarin orange is made
The weight ratio of tangerine piece is 2:1.
Polyphenol content is 30wt% in obtained special tea, and citrin content is 12wt%.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the preparation method of the special tea of the cardiac of main component, comprise the following steps：
（1）Dispensing：Using the Lapsang souchong and the leaf of a bud five of dendrobium candidum newly plucked as raw material, first carry out indoor fresh leaf and wither,
Place to its moisture content and be reduced to 40%；Then horizontal chopping, tobacco cut width are 0.2 ~ 0.5cm；Tealeaves and dendrobium candidum leaf are pressed
Mass ratio 2:1 carries out dispensing, is fitted into drum mixer and is well mixed；
（2）Spray extract solution：Using spraying machine to step（1）Compound in spray orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution, spray
The amount of spilling is the 5% of mixture quality；By orange peel and corn stigma according to mass ratio 8:1 is mixed, and is put into extractor, adds water
Submergence, 80 DEG C are heated to, extracted 2 hours, filtering, obtain extract solution 1；Filter residue after once extracting is added water to submerge, is heated to 70
DEG C, extract 3 hours, filtering, obtain extract solution 2；Filter residue after second extraction is added water to submerge, is heated to 55 DEG C, is extracted 4 hours,
Filtering, obtains extract solution 3；Extract solution 1, extract solution 2 and extract solution 3 are merged, obtain orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution；
（3）It is even wet：The material for having sprayed extract solution is placed in the light protected environment that temperature is 5 DEG C, paves into the thin of 2cm~5cm
Layer, 60min is kept, uniform moisture is infiltrated into material；
（4）Fermentation：Even wet material is laid in fermentation bed, the relative humidity of fermenting cellar is 80%~85%, and fermentation temperature is
34 DEG C, fermentation time 2.5h；
（5）Dry：It is 80 DEG C of hot-air by the tea-drying of fermentation to moisture content 3%~5% to use temperature, is subsequently cooled to often
Temperature；
（6）Duck wheat and sterculia nobilis's benevolence powder：Duck wheat, sterculia nobilis's seed are shelled, by weight 1:10 mixing, cook, are made
Powder；
（7）The preparation of citrus piece：Fresh citrus is cleaned, peeling, after pulp blends, be put into interlayer retort, add water logging
Not yet, to be limited no more than the volume of interlayer retort 2/3, interlayer, which is passed through, is steam heated to boiling, water extraction 6 hours, releases Aqueous extracts；Again
Water is added to repeat to boil to carry twice, 2 hours every time；Extract solution merges after filtering three times by more than, puts and stream is concentrated into vacuum concentration pot
Medicinal extract；By step（6）Obtained powder is uniformly sprayed on citrus liquid extract, is mixed and stirred, and electuary shape pellet is made, then use tablet press machine
Tabletting；Then toasted at 55 DEG C 30 minutes, pine is finally roasted at 80 DEG C 10 minutes, citrus piece is made；Liquid extract and powder
Weight ratio is 1:3；
（8）By step（5）Tealeaves made from drying and step（7）Citrus piece mixing, pack, tea bag, tealeaves and mandarin orange is made
The weight ratio of tangerine piece is 3:1.
Polyphenol content is 17wt% in obtained special tea, and citrin content is 10wt%.
Comparative example 1（Without sterculia nobilis's seed）
It is a kind of using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the preparation method of the special tea of the cardiac of main component, comprise the following steps：
（1）Dispensing：Using the green tea and the leaf of a bud five of dendrobium candidum newly plucked as raw material, first carry out indoor fresh leaf and wither, put
Put to its moisture content and be reduced to less than 50%；Then horizontal chopping, tobacco cut width are 0.2 ~ 0.5cm；By tealeaves and dendrobium candidum leaf
In mass ratio 3:1 carries out dispensing, is fitted into drum mixer and is well mixed；
（2）Spray extract solution：Using spraying machine to step（1）Compound in spray orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution, spray
The amount of spilling is the 8% of mixture quality；By orange peel and corn stigma according to mass ratio 7:1 is mixed, and is put into extractor, adds water
Submergence, 85 DEG C are heated to, extracted 1.5 hours, filtering, obtain extract solution 1；Filter residue after once extracting is added water to submerge, is heated to
72 DEG C, extract 2.5 hours, filtering, obtain extract solution 2；Filter residue after second extraction is added water to submerge, is heated to 60 DEG C, extraction 3.5
Hour, filtering, obtain extract solution 3；Extract solution 1, extract solution 2 and extract solution 3 are merged, obtain orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution.
（3）It is even wet：The material for having sprayed extract solution is placed in the light protected environment that temperature is 3 DEG C, paves into 2cm~5cm
Thin layer, keep 60min, uniform moisture is infiltrated into material；
（4）Fermentation：Even wet material is laid in fermentation bed, the relative humidity of fermenting cellar is 80%~85%, and fermentation temperature is
30 DEG C, fermentation time 2.8h；
（5）Dry：It is 75 DEG C of hot-air by the tea-drying of fermentation to moisture content 3%~5% to use temperature, is subsequently cooled to often
Temperature；
（6）Duck wheat powder：Duck wheat is shelled, cooked, powder is made；
（7）The preparation of citrus piece：Fresh citrus is cleaned, peeling, after pulp blends, be put into interlayer retort, add water logging
Not yet, to be limited no more than the volume of interlayer retort 2/3, interlayer, which is passed through, is steam heated to boiling, water extraction 5 hours, releases Aqueous extracts；Again
Water is added to repeat to boil to carry twice, 2.5 hours every time；Extract solution merges after filtering three times by more than, puts in vacuum concentration pot and is concentrated into
Liquid extract；By step（6）Obtained powder is uniformly sprayed on citrus liquid extract, is mixed and stirred, and electuary shape pellet is made, then use tabletting
Machine tabletting；Then toasted at 50 DEG C 35 minutes, pine is finally roasted at 70 DEG C 15 minutes, citrus piece is made；Liquid extract and powder
Weight ratio be 1:2；
（8）By step（5）Tealeaves made from drying and step（7）Citrus piece mixing, pack, tea bag, tealeaves and mandarin orange is made
The weight ratio of tangerine piece is 2:1.
Polyphenol content is 29wt% in obtained special tea, and citrin content is 15wt%.
The alternative tea of embodiment 2 and comparative example 1 is carried out into experiment to draw, alternative tea prevents and treats the hypertensive cerebral heart in embodiment 2
The positive effect of popular name for is better than the alternative tea of comparative example 1, because the various free radicals of human physiological metabolism's process generation exist
A kind of growth and decline balance is remain in the presence of the polyphenoils such as human enzymes' system, non-enzyme system and vitamin.Once freely
Base is excessive, and caused oxidative stress will result in the diseases such as heart disease, hypertension.And the present invention is with Tea Polyphenols and vitamin
P is to add sterculia nobilis's benevolence powder in the tea of main component, has higher DPPH radical scavenging activities；The polyphenol of sterculia nobilis's seed
It is more prominent with Tea Polyphenols and citrin collective effect, prevention effect.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. preparation method using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the special tea of the cardiac of main component, it is characterised in that： Comprise the following steps：（1）Dispensing：Using the tealeaves and the leaf of a bud five of dendrobium candidum newly plucked as raw material, first carry out indoor fresh leaf and wither, place 40%~50% is reduced to its moisture content；Then horizontal chopping, tobacco cut width are 0.2 ~ 0.5cm；By tealeaves and dendrobium candidum leaf In mass ratio 4:1~2:1 carries out dispensing, is fitted into drum mixer and is well mixed；（2）Spray extract solution：Using spraying machine to step（1）Compound in spray orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution, spray The amount of spilling is the 5 ~ 10% of mixture quality；（3）It is even wet：The material for having sprayed extract solution is placed in the light protected environment that temperature is 1 DEG C~5 DEG C, paves into 2cm~5cm Thin layer, keep 60min, uniform moisture is infiltrated into material；（4）Fermentation：Even wet material is laid in fermentation bed, the relative humidity of fermenting cellar is 80%~85%, and fermentation temperature is 28 DEG C~34 DEG C, fermentation time is 2.5h~3.0h；（5）Dry：It is 70 DEG C~80 DEG C of hot-air by the tea-drying of fermentation to moisture content 3%~5%, Ran Houleng to use temperature But to normal temperature；（6）Duck wheat and sterculia nobilis's benevolence powder：Duck wheat, sterculia nobilis's seed are shelled, by weight 1:10~1:15 mixing, are cooked, Powder is made；（7）The preparation of citrus piece：Fresh citrus is cleaned, peeling, after pulp blends, be put into interlayer retort, add water logging Not yet, to be limited no more than the volume of interlayer retort 2/3, interlayer, which is passed through, is steam heated to boiling, water extraction 4 ~ 6 hours, releases Aqueous extracts； Add water repetition and boil and carry twice, 2 ~ 3 hours every time；Extract solution merges after filtering three times by more than, puts in vacuum concentration pot and concentrates To liquid extract；By step（6）Obtained powder is uniformly sprayed on citrus liquid extract, is mixed and stirred, and is made electuary shape pellet, then with pressure Piece machine tabletting；Then toasted at 45 ~ 55 DEG C 30 ~ 40 minutes, pine is finally roasted at 60 ~ 80 DEG C 10 ~ 20 minutes, citrus is made Piece；（8）By step（5）Tealeaves made from drying and step（7）Citrus piece mixing, pack, tea bag is made.
- 2. the preparation according to claim 1 using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the special tea of the cardiac of main component Method, it is characterised in that：Step（2）The preparation method of described orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution is：By orange peel and jade Rice must be according to mass ratio 6:1~8:1 is mixed, and is put into extractor, is added water to submerge, and is heated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, extraction 1 ~ 2 is small When, filtering, obtain extract solution 1；Filter residue after once extracting is added water to submerge, is heated to 70 ~ 75 DEG C, is extracted 2 ~ 3 hours, filtering, Obtain extract solution 2；Filter residue after second extraction is added water to submerge, is heated to 55 ~ 65 DEG C, is extracted 3 ~ 4 hours, filtering, obtains extract solution 3；Extract solution 1, extract solution 2 and extract solution 3 are merged, obtain orange peel-corn stigma compound extracted solution.
- 3. the preparation according to claim 1 using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the special tea of the cardiac of main component Method, it is characterised in that：Step（7）The weight ratio of middle liquid extract and powder is 1:1.5~1:3.
- 4. the preparation according to claim 1 using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as the special tea of the cardiac of main component Method, it is characterised in that：Step（8）The weight ratio of middle tealeaves and citrus piece is 1:1~3:1.
- 5. using Tea Polyphenols and citrin as main component made from a kind of preparation method as described in claim any one of 1-4 The special tea of cardiac.
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Citations (3)
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| CN103238693A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 恩施州铁路国际旅行社有限公司 | Orange tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN103999988A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-27 | 福建农林大学 | Ganoderma amboinense, perilla frutescens and selenium tea with health care and health preservation function |
| CN104996679A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-28 | 广西健宝石斛有限责任公司 | Alcohol dispelling and liver protecting dendrobium officinale health-care tea and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103238693A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 恩施州铁路国际旅行社有限公司 | Orange tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN103999988A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-27 | 福建农林大学 | Ganoderma amboinense, perilla frutescens and selenium tea with health care and health preservation function |
| CN104996679A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-28 | 广西健宝石斛有限责任公司 | Alcohol dispelling and liver protecting dendrobium officinale health-care tea and preparation method thereof |
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| 任惠等: "苹婆种子营养及抗氧化活性", 《植物科学学报》 * |
| 王丽玲等: "保健功能因子—生物类黄酮", 《粮食与油脂》 * |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |