CN107372172A

CN107372172A - Method for manufacturing Molars rod

Info

Publication number: CN107372172A
Application number: CN201710688491.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程世秋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-08-12
Filing date: 2017-08-12
Publication date: 2017-11-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for manufacturing Molars rod, the Molars rod includes inner core and the ox-hide layer being wound in the shape of a spiral outside the inner core；The inner core includes following components：100 parts of converted starch, 5 10 parts of edible glycerol, 0.5 2 parts of collagen glue, 0.5 1 parts of Animal Bone calcium powder.The present invention reaches outer hard interior soft effect, in good taste, dog dog carries out chewing for a long time will not also lose interest, and realize good chewing qualities by the way that Tooth-cleaning bar is arranged into inside and outside two layers；And the ox-hide layer of outer layer can carry out good cleaning to the tooth of dog dog, the perfect adaptation of grind one's teeth in sleep function and the function that cleans the teeth of glue stick is realized.

Description

Method for manufacturing Molars rod

Technical field

The invention belongs to pet toy technical field, more particularly, to a kind of Pet tooth grinding rod and its manufacture method.

Background technology

The existing pure ox-hide of Pet tooth grinding rod generally use is made, although possessing the effect preferably ground one's teeth in sleep, dries life Hard poor taste, pet dog do not like crunching, the situation that crunching is just abandoned to half often occur, for the chewing qualities of pet dog It is poor.And the profile color of pure ox-hide is single, it is difficult to causes the interest of dog dog.

The content of the invention

The present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of crunching is in good taste, can improve being used for for dog dog interest The method for manufacturing Molars rod.

To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of method for manufacturing Molars rod, including Inner core and the ox-hide layer outside the inner core, the ox-hide layer are wound in outside the inner core in the shape of a spiral；Including following step Suddenly：;

1) ox-hide of buying softened, cleaned, being dried, obtaining ox-hide layer after split and bubble skin processing；

2) the ox-hide layer obtained after bubble skin processing is rinsed using edible hydrogen peroxide, it bleached so that ox-hide Layer turns into white；

3) to step 2）Obtained ox-hide layer is soaked, and carries out manually shearing ox into strips after the wetting treatment of 6-8 hours Skin；

4) inner core is manufactured：The inner core includes following components：100 parts of converted starch, edible glycerol 5-10 parts, collagen glue 0.5-2 Part, Animal Bone calcium powder 0.5-1 parts, carrot 1-1.5 parts；Pet monosodium glutamate powder 0.1-0.5 parts, flavoring essence 0.01-0.05 parts；

5) after converted starch, edible glycerol, collagen glue, Animal Bone calcium powder, carrot, pet monosodium glutamate powder, flavoring essence being weighed Carry out being mixed to get mixture A, wherein converted starch accounts for the 90% of mixture A gross mass；Mixture A is squeezed by extruder Go out and be shaped to inner core, and dry

6) by step 3）Obtained strip ox-hide is spiral to be wound to step 1）Article shaped B is obtained on obtained inner core, it is right Article shaped B carries out the drying of 2-3 hours；

7) through step 6）Article shaped B after drying carries out drying 2-3 hours and at 70-90 DEG C respectively at a temperature of 60-70 DEG C At a temperature of carry out dry 5-6 hours；The moisture of thing B heifer layers to be formed is less than 20%, after the moisture of inner core is less than 16%, leads to Cross machine and cutting finished product is carried out to article shaped B.

For the present invention by the way that Tooth-cleaning bar is arranged into inside and outside two layers, inner core is softer, reaches outer hard interior soft effect, in good taste, Dog dog carries out chewing for a long time will not also lose interest, and realize good chewing qualities；The ox-hide layer of outer layer can be to the tooth of dog dog Tooth carries out good cleaning, realizes the perfect adaptation of grind one's teeth in sleep function and the function that cleans the teeth of glue stick；The winding of ox-hide helical layer shape makes Ox-hide layer is compared for common winding method and has more preferable deformability, mouthfeel during chewing is more preferable；Inner core edible, Pet dog is direct-edible during chewing, safety and sanitation；Pet dog can also be supplemented by ox-hide layer and inner core simultaneously dynamic Thing protein, phytoprotein, crude fibre etc. so that chew can turn into the toy of pet, and and can is that pet extra-nutrition is rich It is rich；And be not in that onal is scattered one during pet dog crunching for comparing common chew due to the soft texture of inner core The situation on ground, cleaning are more convenient；Converted starch is used as raw material so that the dimensionally stable of product, appearance uniform is realized, and Converted starch price is relatively low, realizes low cost manufacture；Meanwhile the bating effect of converted starch is good, it can coordinate with ox-hide layer and realize The effect of good hard outside soft inside, ensure that chew has good mouthfeel；Converted starch can be that pet dog supplements crude fibre, collagen Glue and Animal Bone calcium powder can be that pet dog supplements animal protein and calcium, and nutritive value is high, ensures that pet dog can obtain abundance Nutritional supplementation；Carrot and blueberry juice can effectively improve the immunity of dog dog, prevent that dog dog is sick, and can also give dog dog to provide plant Fibres；Hawthorn has aid digestion, appetizing effect well, may be such that dog dog is had a very good appetite；By the addition of pet monosodium glutamate powder, make Chew is bigger for the attraction of pet dog, ensure long-time crunching of the pet dog for chew, realize it is good grind one's teeth in sleep and Cleaning benefits；Chew can be manufactured into different colours and different taste, strengthen the attraction to pet dog, to extend pet dog pair The crunching time of chew；Outer layer can be made by white by bleaching, so as to break away from single color, can effectively trigger dog Molars rod Interest, extend dog Molars rod time.

Further, the step 2）Middle rinsing time is 30-60 minutes, and water temperature is 40-50 DEG C.

Further, the step 1）The temperature control of middle extruder is at 85-90 DEG C；Prevent temperature too high so that mixture Bubble during stirring, prevent that temperature is too low so that mixture is underdone；By the temperature setting, ensure the inner core after extrusion molding, i.e., For well done state, there is toughness and good color and luster again.

Further, the step 1）In by rotary drum add ox-hide, hydrogen peroxide, ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, degreasing agent, Pancreatin and clear water, rotate cleaning 5-6 hours repeatedly is softened and cleaning operation to ox-hide；Well soft is carried out to ox-hide Change so that the winding work in later stage is more easy.

Further, the proportioning of the ox-hide, hydrogen peroxide, ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, degreasing agent, pancreatin and clear water is 685 ~690:50：60~65:1.2~1.3：1.2~1.3：1:15000.

Further, the step 1）In split operation be：Split is carried out to ox-hide by splitter, and takes head layer Skin.

Ox-hide layer not only clean hygiene, and with good by softening, cleaning, drying, after split and bubble skin processing Pliability, in coiling and molding, tight is outside inner core all the time, good forming effect；Inner core is mixed into by above-mentioned raw materials Type, there is abundant nutrition and attractant, pet dog can be lured to carry out prolonged chewing, and to pet dog during chewing Supplement the nutrients；Temperature and time control during drying after forming is suitable, is not in the too high and mouldy situation of inner core moisture, protects Demonstrate,prove the health of chew；Also be not in inner core and ox-hide layer moisture it is too low caused by inner core cracking and ox-hide layer degumming Situation, service life length.

In summary, the present invention has advantages below：By the way that Tooth-cleaning bar is arranged into inside and outside two layers, reach outer hard interior soft Effect, in good taste, dog dog carries out chewing for a long time will not also lose interest, and realize good chewing qualities；And the ox-hide of outer layer Layer can carry out good cleaning to the tooth of dog dog, realize the perfect adaptation of grind one's teeth in sleep function and the function that cleans the teeth of glue stick；Pass through recklessly The addition of the foods such as radish, blueberry juice so that chew can improve the immunity of dog dog, reduce the sick rate of dog dog；Pass through bleaching White can be made in outer layer, so as to break away from single color, can effectively trigger the interest of dog Molars rod, extend dog Molars rod when Between.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.

Embodiment

In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiment 1

As shown in figure 1, a kind of method for manufacturing Molars rod, including inner core 1 and the ox-hide layer 2 outside the inner core, institute Ox-hide layer 2 is stated to be wound in the shape of a spiral outside the inner core 1；The inner core includes following components：100 parts of modified corn starch, food With 5 parts of glycerine, 0.5 part of collagen glue, 0.5 part of Animal Bone calcium powder, 1.5 parts of carrot, 0.3 part of hawthorn, 0.1 part of pet monosodium glutamate powder, food With 0.01 part of 1 part of fiber, 0.1 part of lactalbumin, 0.3 part of blueberry juice, 0.01 part of food coloring and flavoring essence；Flavoring essence Taste can voluntarily adjust according to being actually needed, such as mint flavored, milk flavor, strawberry flavor, fennel taste, chicken flavor etc.；Specific manufacture is former Manage as prior art, repeat no more；Converted starch is prior art, and its characteristic, handling process are prior art, and corn is denatured Starch is a type therein, and its characteristic, handling process are also prior art, are repeated no more；Certainly, starch is also not limited to This is a kind of, and modified potato starch, cassava modified starch etc. can be with.

A kind of pet is used for the method for manufacturing Molars rod, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：

1) cow split skin will be given birth to from leather market purchasing（Proved with foot and mouth disease Pest- or disease-free area, animal quarantine verification of conformity）Transport Hand picking, classification are carried out to factory, and appropriately sized and shape is cut into by cutting machine；Raw cow split skin is inserted afterwards In rotary drum, and add hydrogen peroxide, ammonium chloride, after immersion softens for 5 hours to ox-hide, add potassium nitrate, degreasing agent, pancreatin with And clear water, cleaning is rotated repeatedly cleaning operation was carried out to ox-hide in 6 hours；It is double that food-grade is respectively adopted in the hydrogen peroxide, ammonium chloride Oxygen water and food-grade ammonium chloride, the throwing of greenhide in rotary drum, hydrogen peroxide, ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, degreasing agent, pancreatin and clear water It is 685 ~ 690 to enter proportioning:50：60~65:1.2~1.3：1.2~1.3：1:15000)；Specifically, greenhide input amount is 2750kg, hydrogen peroxide 200kg, ammonium chloride 250kg, potassium nitrate 5kg, degreasing agent 5kg, pancreatin 4kg, clear water 60 Ton；

Greenhide after softening is cleaned carries out natural drying by manually preventing to bamboo frame, is manually carried out after the completion of drying Sort, the standard compliant greenhide of aridity is transported to piece dermatotome, split operation is carried out to ox-hide by splitter, taken The first layer lether of ox-hide must be obtained；Aridity is non-compliant, continues to dry to meeting standard；The first layer lether obtained afterwards to split Rinsed repeatedly, desalinate hydrogen peroxide；Immersion 3-5 minutes in the clear water added with catalase are then placed in, carry out bubble skin Processing, obtains ox-hide layer 2；

The processing of color can be also carried out to ox-hide layer 2 so that ox-hide layer 2 has different colors；Can be to being obtained after bubble skin processing To ox-hide layer 2 rinsed with sulfuric acid, maintain the true qualities of ox-hide layer 2, and cause it that there is certain glossiness；Certainly also may be used To be rinsed using edible hydrogen peroxide to ox-hide layer 2, it is bleached so that ox-hide layer 2 turns into white；Wherein rinse Time is 30 minutes, and water temperature is 50 DEG C；Ox-hide layer 2 can also being dyed by pigment, dyeing course is prior art, therefore Repeat no more so that ox-hide layer 2 turns into other colors, such as brown, coffee color, red；

Meanwhile weigh 100 parts of modified corn starch, 5 parts of edible glycerol, 0.5 part of collagen glue and 0.5 part of Animal Bone calcium powder, pet 0.01 part of 0.1 part of 0.1 part of monosodium glutamate powder, 1 part of dietary fibre and lactalbumin, 0.01 part of food coloring and flavoring essence, input is extremely Mixing is stirred in mixer, obtains mixture A；Mixture A is delivered in extruder by conveying pipeline, starts extruder, And the temperature control of extruder is maintained at 85 DEG C, mixture A is extruded into the inner core of round bar shape, every 2 meters of length is once cut Cut, and the inner core to cutting down carries out naturally dry.

2）By step 1）In obtained ox-hide layer 2 soaked 10 minutes in clear water, enter in its natural state after being drawn off After the wetting treatment of row 6-8 hours, artificial shearing is carried out into strips；3）Take step 2）Obtained 60 grams of strip ox-hide, takes step Rapid 1）Obtained 40 grams of inner core, passes through machine（Such as up- coiler）Ox-hide is wound on inner core and obtains article shaped B, in article shaped B Strip ox-hide is coated on outside inner core in the shape of a spiral, forms ox-hide layer 2；Article shaped B naturally dry in the air within 2 hours after the completion of winding Shine；4）Will be through step 3）Article shaped B after drying is put into 60-70 DEG C of drying room, drying, sterilization 3 hours；Afterwards by article shaped The unnecessary ox-hide of B bottoms is cut off；Article shaped B is put into 80 DEG C of drying room again afterwards, drying, sterilization 5 hours；Afterwards will shaping The unnecessary ox-hide on thing B tops is cut off；Now, the moisture of article shaped B heifer layer 2 is reachable is less than 18%, and the moisture of inner core is reachable To less than 16%, article shaped B is cut off by cutting machine afterwards, bar-shaped finished product is obtained, is gone afterwards by metal detector Impurity removing, finally packed, be put in storage.

Embodiment 2

As shown in figure 1, a kind of method for manufacturing Molars rod, including inner core 1 and the ox-hide layer 2 outside the inner core, institute Ox-hide layer 2 is stated to be wound in the shape of a spiral outside the inner core 1；The inner core includes following components：50 parts of modified corn starch, Ma Ling 50 parts of potato converted starch, 10 parts of edible glycerol, 2 parts of collagen glue, 1 part of Animal Bone calcium powder, 1 part of carrot, 0.5 part of hawthorn, pet taste Plain 0.5 part of powder, 3 parts of dietary fibre, 0.5 part of lactalbumin, 0.4 part of blueberry juice, 0.05 part of food coloring and flavoring essence 0.05 Part；The taste of flavoring essence can voluntarily adjust according to being actually needed, such as mint flavored, milk flavor, strawberry flavor, fennel taste, chicken flavor Deng；Specific manufacturing theory is prior art, is repeated no more；Converted starch is prior art, and its characteristic, handling process are existing Technology, modified corn starch are a type therein, and its characteristic, handling process are also prior art, are repeated no more；Certainly, Starch is also not limited to that this is a kind of, and modified potato starch, cassava modified starch etc. can be with.

The processing of color can be also carried out to ox-hide layer 2 so that ox-hide layer 2 has different colors；Can be to being obtained after bubble skin processing To ox-hide layer 2 rinsed with sulfuric acid, maintain the true qualities of ox-hide layer 2, and cause it that there is certain glossiness；Certainly also may be used To be rinsed using edible hydrogen peroxide to ox-hide layer 2, it is bleached so that ox-hide layer 2 turns into white；Wherein rinse Time is 40 minutes, and water temperature is 40 DEG C；Ox-hide layer 2 can also being dyed by pigment, dyeing course is prior art, therefore Repeat no more so that ox-hide layer 2 turns into other colors, such as brown, coffee color, red；

Meanwhile weigh 100 parts of modified corn starch, 10 parts of edible glycerol, 2 parts of collagen glue and 1 part of Animal Bone calcium powder, pet monosodium glutamate 0.05 part of 0.5 part of 0.5 part of powder, 3 parts of dietary fibre and lactalbumin, 0.05 part of food coloring and flavoring essence, input to stirring Mixing is stirred in machine, obtains mixture A；Mixture A is delivered in extruder by conveying pipeline, starts extruder, and tie up The temperature control of extruder to be held at 90 DEG C, mixture A is extruded into the inner core of round bar shape, every 2 meters of length is once cut, and Naturally dry is carried out to the inner core cut down.

2）By step 1）In obtained ox-hide layer 2 soaked 10 minutes in clear water, enter in its natural state after being drawn off After the row wetting treatment of 6 hours, artificial shearing is carried out into strips；3）Take step 2）Obtained 50 grams of strip ox-hide, takes step 1）Obtained 40 grams of inner core, passes through machine（Such as up- coiler）Ox-hide is wound on inner core and obtains article shaped B, bar in article shaped B Shape ox-hide is coated on outside inner core in the shape of a spiral, forms ox-hide layer 2；Article shaped B naturally dry in the air within 2 hours after the completion of winding Shine；4）Will be through step 3）Article shaped B after drying is put into 60 DEG C of drying room, drying, sterilization 3 hours；Afterwards by under article shaped B The unnecessary ox-hide in portion is cut off；Article shaped B is put into 80 DEG C of drying room again afterwards, drying, sterilization 5 hours；Afterwards by article shaped B The unnecessary ox-hide on top is cut off；Now, the moisture of article shaped B heifer layer 2 is reachable is less than 18%, and the moisture of inner core can reach Less than 16%, article shaped B is cut off by cutting machine afterwards, bar-shaped finished product is obtained, is removed afterwards by metal detector Debris, finally packed, be put in storage.

Embodiment 3

As shown in figure 1, a kind of method for manufacturing Molars rod, including inner core 1 and the ox-hide layer 2 outside the inner core, institute Ox-hide layer 2 is stated to be wound in the shape of a spiral outside the inner core 1；The inner core includes following components：100 parts of cassava modified starch, food With 8 parts of glycerine, 1 part of collagen glue, 0.8 part of Animal Bone calcium powder, 1.5 parts of carrot, 0.5 part of hawthorn, 0.3 part of pet monosodium glutamate powder, edible 2 parts of fiber, 0.3 part of lactalbumin, 0.2 part of blueberry juice

, 0.03 part of 0.03 part of food coloring and flavoring essence；The taste of flavoring essence can voluntarily adjust according to being actually needed, such as thin Lotus taste, milk flavor, strawberry flavor, fennel taste, chicken flavor etc.；Specific manufacturing theory is prior art, is repeated no more；Converted starch is Prior art, its characteristic, handling process are prior art, and cassava modified starch is a type therein, its characteristic, is handled Technique is also prior art, is repeated no more；Certainly, starch is also not limited to this kind of, modified potato starch, corn denaturation shallow lake Powder etc. can be with.

The processing of color can be also carried out to ox-hide layer 2 so that ox-hide layer 2 has different colors；Can be to being obtained after bubble skin processing To ox-hide layer 2 rinsed with sulfuric acid, maintain the true qualities of ox-hide layer 2, and cause it that there is certain glossiness；Certainly also may be used To be rinsed using edible hydrogen peroxide to ox-hide layer 2, it is bleached so that ox-hide layer 2 turns into white；Wherein rinse Time is 50 minutes, and water temperature is 45 DEG C；Ox-hide layer 2 can also being dyed by pigment, dyeing course is prior art, therefore Repeat no more so that ox-hide layer 2 turns into other colors, such as brown, coffee color, red；

Meanwhile weigh 100 parts of modified corn starch, 8 parts of edible glycerol, 1 part of collagen glue and 0.8 part of Animal Bone calcium powder, pet taste 0.03 part of 0.3 part of plain 0.3 part of powder, 2 parts of dietary fibre and lactalbumin, 0.03 part of food coloring and flavoring essence, input is to stirring Mix and mixing is stirred in machine, obtain mixture A；Mixture A is delivered in extruder by conveying pipeline, starts extruder, and Maintain the temperature control of extruder that mixture A is extruded into the inner core of round bar shape at 85 DEG C, every 2 meters of length is once cut, And the inner core to cutting down carries out naturally dry.

2）By step 1）In obtained ox-hide layer 2 soaked 10 minutes in clear water, enter in its natural state after being drawn off After the row wetting treatment of 8 hours, artificial shearing is carried out into strips；3）Take step 2）Obtained 55 grams of strip ox-hide, takes step 1）Obtained 45 grams of inner core, passes through machine（Such as up- coiler）Ox-hide is wound on inner core and obtains article shaped B, bar in article shaped B Shape ox-hide is coated on outside inner core in the shape of a spiral, forms ox-hide layer 2；Article shaped B naturally dry in the air within 2 hours after the completion of winding Shine；4）Will be through step 3）Article shaped B after drying is put into 70 DEG C of drying room, drying, sterilization 3 hours；Afterwards by under article shaped B The unnecessary ox-hide in portion is cut off；Article shaped B is put into 80 DEG C of drying room again afterwards, drying, sterilization 5 hours；Afterwards by article shaped B The unnecessary ox-hide on top is cut off；Now, the moisture of article shaped B heifer layer 2 is reachable is less than 18%, and the moisture of inner core can reach Less than 16%, article shaped B is cut off by cutting machine afterwards, bar-shaped finished product is obtained, is removed afterwards by metal detector Debris, finally packed, be put in storage.

Obviously, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, it should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. a kind of method for manufacturing Molars rod, the Molars rod includes inner core (1) and is wound in the inner core in the shape of a spiral (1) ox-hide layer (2) outside；It is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps：

1) ox-hide of buying softened, cleaned, being dried, obtaining ox-hide layer (2) after split and bubble skin processing；

2) the ox-hide layer (2) obtained after bubble skin processing is rinsed using edible hydrogen peroxide, it bleached so that ox Cortex (2) turns into white；

3) the ox-hide layer (2) obtained to step 2) soaks, and manually sheared into strips after the wetting treatment of 6-8 hours Ox-hide；

4) inner core is manufactured：The inner core (1) includes following components：100 parts of converted starch, edible glycerol 5-10 parts, collagen glue 0.5-2 parts, Animal Bone calcium powder 0.5-1 parts, carrot 1-1.5 parts；Pet monosodium glutamate powder 0.1-0.5 parts, flavoring essence 0.01-0.05 Part；

5) converted starch, edible glycerol, collagen glue, Animal Bone calcium powder, carrot, pet monosodium glutamate powder, flavoring essence are weighed laggard Row is mixed to get mixture A, and wherein converted starch accounts for the 90% of mixture A gross mass；Mixture A is extruded by extruder Inner core (1) is shaped to, and is dried；

6) spiral be wound on inner core made from step 5) (1) of strip ox-hide made from step 3) is obtained into article shaped B, The drying of 2-3 hours is carried out to article shaped B；

7) the article shaped B after step 6) drying carries out drying 2-3 hours and at 70-90 DEG C respectively at a temperature of 60-70 DEG C At a temperature of carry out dry 5-6 hours；The moisture of thing B heifer layer (2) to be formed is less than 20%, and the moisture of inner core (1) is less than After 16%, cutting finished product is carried out to article shaped B by machine.

A kind of 2. method for manufacturing Molars rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rinsed in the step 2) Time is 30-60 minutes, and water temperature is 40-50 DEG C.

A kind of 3. method for manufacturing Molars rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Pass through in the step 1) Ox-hide, hydrogen peroxide, ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, degreasing agent, pancreatin and clear water are added in rotary drum, it is right to rotate cleaning 5-6 hours repeatedly Ox-hide is softened and cleaning operation.

A kind of 4. method for manufacturing Molars rod according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The ox-hide, hydrogen peroxide, Ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, degreasing agent, the proportioning of pancreatin and clear water are 685~690:50：60~65:1.2~1.3：1.2~ 1.3：1:15000.