CN107372091A - A kind of isolating device for muskmelon pollination - Google Patents
A kind of isolating device for muskmelon pollination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107372091A CN107372091A CN201710581739.XA CN201710581739A CN107372091A CN 107372091 A CN107372091 A CN 107372091A CN 201710581739 A CN201710581739 A CN 201710581739A CN 107372091 A CN107372091 A CN 107372091A
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- Prior art keywords
- cover
- muskmelon
- cover body
- connecting tube
- isolating device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H1/00—Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
- A01H1/02—Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
- A01H1/027—Apparatus for pollination
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of isolating device for muskmelon pollination,Including pillar,Cage and connecting tube,Pillar includes main pillar and jury strut,Main pillar is nested in the outside of jury strut,The junction of main pillar and jury strut is provided with lock screw,Cage includes cover and pushed up,Cover body and cover tail,The inside on cover top is provided with cover upper frame,The inside of cover body is provided with cover body frame,Cover body frame includes upper ring stand successively from top to bottom,Support frame and lower ring stand,The both ends of support frame connect ring stand and lower ring stand respectively,Upper ring stand is connected with the lower end of cover upper frame,The top of cover tail is connected with lower ring stand,The lower end of cover tail is provided with and collects ring,Collect to be provided with ring and collect rope,Connecting tube one end is connected with the top of jury strut,The other end is connected with the top on cover top,Using and conveniently moving,Construction cost and use cost can be reduced,Gas permeability and translucency are good,Plant normal growth is not interfered with,Foreign pollen can effectively be obstructed to be passed to,The safety growth of muskmelon can be ensured simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural production, specially a kind of isolating device for muskmelon pollination.
Background technology
Muskmelon is the annual herbaceous plant of Curcurbitaceae Cucumis.According to muskmelon fruit habit, without pollen on female flower point,
And after just having pollen, it is necessary to pour out pollen after manually corolla is taken around corolla, carry out artificial pollination.Muskmelon is that entomophilous flower is made
Thing, if greenhouse gardening, when muskmelon bloom pollination when, extraneous insect is still few, and now the insect such as honeybee be difficult fly into it is small
Pollinated in canopy or greenhouse.Therefore, it is just very necessary to improve seat melon rate to take artificial supplementary pollination.
In existing artificial pollination technology, some uses paper bag as isolating device, but thick-skinned melon is with higher
Light saturation point and light compensation point, it is the crop for needing strong light, influences the life of muskmelon unavoidably by the use of paper bag as pollination isolating device
It is long；And paper bag is typically to be fixed using safety pin, the weight of paper bag can influence the growth of muskmelon, paper after the ponding that especially rains
Bag becomes weight, is more easy to make branch fracture.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind to recycle, and will not block muskmelon light, there is provided isolation, wind sheltering and keeps away
Rain acts on, while will not push down the isolating device of the muskmelon pollination of branch, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of isolating device for muskmelon pollination, including
Pillar, cage and connecting tube, the pillar include main pillar and jury strut, and the main pillar and jury strut are tied for cylinder
Structure, the main pillar are nested in the outside of jury strut, and the junction of the main pillar and jury strut is provided with lock screw, the master
The lower end of pillar is inserted with being provided with, and the cage includes cover top, cover body and cover tail, and the cover top is conical structure, its tip
Upward, and the inside on cover top is provided with cover upper frame, and the cover body is a pipe being vertically arranged, and the both sides of the cover body are provided with opening
Mouthful, the outward opening extends to form zigzag passage, and the zigzag channel interior is provided with separation net, and the inside of cover body is provided with cover
Body frame, the upper end of the cover body frame are connected with the lower end of cover upper frame, and the lower end of the cover body frame is connected with the upper end of cover tail, described
Cover tail is the polybag of tubulose, and the lower end of the cover tail, which is provided with, collects ring, it is described collect to be provided with ring collect rope, the company
Adapter is made of gooseneck, and the connecting tube is irregular arcuate structure, and one end of connecting tube and the top of jury strut
It is connected, the other end is connected with the top on cover top.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the both ends of the connecting tube are provided with waterproof leather sheath, the waterproof of one end
Leather sheath covers the junction of connecting tube and jury strut, and the waterproof leather sheath of the other end covers connecting tube and the junction on cover top.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the both ends of the waterproof leather sheath, which are provided with, collects band.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the main pillar is provided with anti-slip tank, and the anti-slip tank outside is embedding
Antislip plastic gum cover is cased with, the surface of the Antislip plastic gum cover is provided with non-slip texture.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, wearing bush, the wearing bush are nested with outside the lock screw
It is made of rubber.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, insert describedly in inverted coniform, and be made of high-carbon steel.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the side inserted describedly is provided with spiral helicine chip area.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the cover top and cover body are made of the pc plastic cement of printing opacity, described
Cover upper frame and cover body frame are made of general-purpose plastics.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is provided by the present invention it is a kind of for muskmelon pollination every
From device, use and conveniently moving, construction cost and use cost can be reduced, gas permeability and translucency are good, do not interfere with plant
Normal growth, it can effectively obstruct foreign pollen and be passed to, while the safety growth of muskmelon can be ensured.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is cage schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the main leg portion structure enlargement diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is waterproof leather case structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1- connecting tubes；The main pillars of 2-；3- jury struts；4- lock screws；Insert 5-；6- covers top；7- cover bodies；8- covers
Tail；9- cover upper frames；10- is open；11-Z font passages；12- separation nets；13- cover body framves；14- collects ring；15- collects rope；16-
Waterproof leather sheath；17- collects band；18- anti-slip tanks；19- Antislip plastic gum covers；20- non-slip textures；21- wearing bush；22- chip areas.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of isolating device for muskmelon pollination provided by the invention, including pillar, cage and company
Adapter 1, the pillar include main pillar 2 and jury strut 3, and the main pillar 2 and jury strut 3 are cylindrical structural, the main branch
Post 2 is nested in the outside of jury strut 3, and the junction of the main pillar 2 and jury strut 3 is provided with lock screw 4, the main pillar 2
Lower end be provided with ground and insert 5, the cage includes cover top 6, cover body 7 and cover tail 8, and the cover top 6 is conical structure, and it is sophisticated
Upward, and cover top 6 inside be provided with cover upper frame 9, the cover body 7 is a pipe being vertically arranged, and the both sides of the cover body 7 are set
There is opening 10, the opening 10 stretches out to form zigzag passage 11, and the inside of zigzag passage 11 is provided with separation net 12, covers
The inside of body 7 is provided with cover body frame 13, and the upper end of the cover body frame 13 is connected with the lower end of cover upper frame 9, under the cover body frame 10
End is connected with the upper end of cover tail 8, and the cover tail 8 is the polybag of a tubulose, and the lower end of the cover tail 8, which is provided with, collects ring 14,
Described to collect provided with rope 15 is collected in ring 14, the connecting tube 1 is made of gooseneck, and the connecting tube 1 is irregular arc
Shape structure, and one end of connecting tube 1 is connected with the top of jury strut 3, the other end is connected with the top on cover top 6.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, the both ends of the connecting tube 1 are provided with waterproof leather sheath 16, the waterproof of one end
Leather sheath 16 covers connecting tube 1 and the junction of jury strut 3, and the waterproof leather sheath 16 of the other end pushes up connecting tube 1 with cover 6 connection
Place covers, and can protect two junctions well, prevents from getting rusty in the presence of rainwater, ensures the service life of device.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, the both ends of the waterproof leather sheath 16 are provided with and collect band 17 so that waterproof skin
Set 16 well can cover junction, preferably realize water-proof function.
Preferably, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the main pillar 2 is provided with anti-slip tank 18, and the outside of anti-slip tank 18 is nested
There is Antislip plastic gum cover 19, the surface of the Antislip plastic gum cover 19 is provided with non-slip texture 20.
Preferably, as shown in figures 1 and 3, wearing bush 21 is nested with outside the lock screw 4, the wearing bush 21 is adopted
It is made of rubber, user can protect finger well tightening lock screw 4.
Preferably, as shown in figure 1, it is in inverted coniform to insert 5 describedly, can be inserted in order to ground in 5 insertion soil, it is described
Ground is inserted 5 and is made of high-carbon steel, can be the enough intensity of 5 offers is provided.
Preferably, as shown in figure 1, the side for inserting 5 describedly is provided with spiral helicine chip area 22.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the cover top 6 and cover body 7 are made of the PC plastic cement of printing opacity, ensure that muskmelon
Light, the cover upper frame 9 and cover body frame 10 be made of general-purpose plastics, and enough intensity is provided for cage, while can
Control cost.
The main characteristic of the invention lies in that using it is provided by the present invention it is a kind of for muskmelon pollinate isolating device when,
Ground is inserted into 5 to insert in soil straight down, the height of pillar is adjusted by lock screw, because connecting tube 1 employs gooseneck
It is made, by adjusting connecting tube 1, the height and the distance between cage and pillar of cage can be adjusted, cage is adjusted
Above the whole flower pollinated to needs, release collects rope 15 so that cover tail 8 and cover body 7 cover flower, then will collect rope and receive
Tightly so that flower is isolated；Design on the cover top for passing through cone so that rainwater will not be deposited, and cover upper frame 9 and cover body frame 10 are set
It is set to cage and provides support strength so that cage will not push down branch, ensure that the safety growth of muskmelon, meanwhile, lead to
Overregulate and collect rope 15, the gas permeability of cage can be adjusted.In summary, present invention use and conveniently moving, can reduce and build
This and use cost are set as, gas permeability and translucency are good, do not interfere with plant normal growth, can effectively obstruct foreign pollen biography
Enter, while the safety growth of muskmelon can be ensured.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. isolating device for muskmelon pollination, it is characterised in that：Including pillar, cage and connecting tube (1), the branch Post includes main pillar (2) and jury strut (3), and the main pillar (2) and jury strut (3) are cylindrical structural, the main pillar (2) The outside of jury strut (3) is nested in, the main pillar (2) and the junction of jury strut (3) are provided with lock screw (4), the master The lower end of pillar (2) is inserted (5) with being provided with, and the cage includes cover top (6), cover body (7) and cover tail (8), and the cover top (6) is Conical structure, it is sophisticated upward, and the inside for covering top (6) is provided with cover upper frame (9), and the cover body (7) is one and is vertically arranged Pipe, the both sides of the cover body (7) are provided with opening (10), and the opening (10) stretches out to form zigzag passage (11), institute State and be provided with separation net (12) inside zigzag passage (11), the inside of cover body (7) is provided with cover body frame (13), the cover body frame (13) Upper end be connected with the lower end of cover upper frame (9), the lower end of the cover body frame (10) is connected with the upper end of cover tail (8), the cover tail (8) it is the polybag of a tubulose, the lower end of the cover tail (8), which is provided with, collects ring (14), and described collect is provided with receipts in ring (14) Binding yarn (15), the connecting tube (1) are made of gooseneck, and the connecting tube (1) is irregular arcuate structure, and connecting tube (1) one end is connected with the top of jury strut (3), and the other end is connected with the top on cover top (6).
- A kind of 2. isolating device for muskmelon pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connecting tube (1) Both ends be provided with waterproof leather sheath (16), the waterproof leather sheath (16) of one end covers connecting tube (1) and the junction of jury strut (3), The junction that the waterproof leather sheath (16) of the other end pushes up connecting tube (1) with cover (6) covers.
- A kind of 3. isolating device for muskmelon pollination according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The waterproof leather sheath (16) both ends, which are provided with, collects band (17).
- A kind of 4. isolating device for muskmelon pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main pillar (2) Anti-slip tank (18) is provided with, Antislip plastic gum cover (19) is nested with outside the anti-slip tank (18), the Antislip plastic gum cover (19) Surface is provided with non-slip texture (20).
- A kind of 5. isolating device for muskmelon pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lock screw (4) outside to be nested with wearing bush (21), the wearing bush (21) is made of rubber.
- A kind of 6. isolating device for muskmelon pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Inserting (5) describedly is Cone-shaped structure, its tip down, and are made of high-carbon steel.
- A kind of 7. isolating device for muskmelon pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Insert describedly (5) Side is provided with spiral helicine chip area (22).
- A kind of 8. isolating device for muskmelon pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described cover top (6) and Cover body (7) is made of the PC plastic cement of printing opacity, and the cover upper frame (9) and cover body frame (13) are made of general-purpose plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710581739.XA CN107372091A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of isolating device for muskmelon pollination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710581739.XA CN107372091A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of isolating device for muskmelon pollination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107372091A true CN107372091A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710581739.XA Pending CN107372091A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of isolating device for muskmelon pollination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107372091A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758549A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-10-13 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Isolation and pollination method for single sunflower plant |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203058009U (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-07-17 | 黑龙江省林业科学研究所 | Isolation bag for pollination |
| CN204259561U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-15 | 淮北师范大学 | A kind of pollination separation sleeve |
| CN204616586U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-09 | 黑龙江大学 | A kind of multi-functional beet spacer assembly |
| CN105191787A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | 湖南农业大学 | Convenient isolating device for directed hybrid pollination of plant |
| CN205694843U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-11-23 | 北京市农林科学院 | A kind of pollen isolating device |
| CN206182043U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-24 | 淮北师范大学 | A isolating device for watermelon pollination |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201710581739.XA patent/CN107372091A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203058009U (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-07-17 | 黑龙江省林业科学研究所 | Isolation bag for pollination |
| CN204259561U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-15 | 淮北师范大学 | A kind of pollination separation sleeve |
| CN204616586U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-09 | 黑龙江大学 | A kind of multi-functional beet spacer assembly |
| CN105191787A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | 湖南农业大学 | Convenient isolating device for directed hybrid pollination of plant |
| CN205694843U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-11-23 | 北京市农林科学院 | A kind of pollen isolating device |
| CN206182043U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-24 | 淮北师范大学 | A isolating device for watermelon pollination |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758549A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-10-13 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Isolation and pollination method for single sunflower plant |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |