A kind of moisturizing frame that shades
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural facility, relate in particular to a kind of moisturizing frame that shades that pseudo-ginseng produces that is exclusively used in.
Background technology
Efficient booth production is all adopted in the production of existing many valuable plants and medicinal material, a lot of plants and medicinal material such as pseudo-ginseng, because the natural disposition happiness is shady, so just need to there be special light modulation shading shed to keep the sun off, the interior ombrophyte of canopy is better grown, and shading shed is comprised of sunshade net and the frame that shades.Traditional multiplex diameter of the frame that shades is the new fir pile of 6cm ~ 10cm, by 1.7 * and (1.7 ~ 2.0m) get ready and plant fork, spread large bar (or No. 8 iron wires) fixing, every empty 4 ~ 5 little bars of placing, bedding Chinese fir leaf adds 2 ~ 3 press strips at end face, adjusts light transmittance and after between 10% ~ 12% little bar is fixed.
But the timber volume is heavy, get ready plant very inconvenient, the loaded down with trivial details and not quick detachable change of steel wire winding process, timber is except being embedded in red soil, and all the other all are exposed to long-time drying, in ultraviolet strong long-time sunshine, easily rot, service life is low, the felling of a large amount of mountain forests has also caused destruction to environment in addition, can't be applicable to long large-scale production, and this frame that shades is built slowly, waste time and energy, efficient is very low, and relevance factor is low, for a long time large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of moisturizing frame that shades that pseudo-ginseng produces that is exclusively used in, made by the reusable edible material, by brand-new structure and building method, solved the contradiction that tradition is shaded and need be cut down a large amount of mountain forests when frame is built; Solved the tradition frame that shades and built slowly, wasted time and energy, the drawback under the efficient; Solved the problem of the various geological conditions large-scale production of different gradient.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of moisturizing frame that shades, comprise column, pull bar and Support Level, described Support Level comprises ground floor Support Level and second layer Support Level, the column upper end is socketed with the snap joint II, column top socket snap joint I, pull bar is laterally connected in the column top by the snap joint I, pull bar comprises main tie and limit pull bar, the double-deck jointing of main tie middle part fixed connecting rod, column comprises head tree and edge column, vertically connect main Support Level on the snap joint I on head tree top, the double-deck jointing of bar top vertically connects vertical ground floor Support Level, the terminal connection of bar bilayer jointing regulated line and vertical second layer Support Level, be connected with the limit pull bar that is positioned at periphery by the snap joint I between edge column, main Support Level be connected ground floor Support Level middle part and connect respectively wired double-deck jointing, the double-deck jointing of line top laterally connects horizontal ground floor Support Level, the vertical second layer Support Level of the terminal connection of the double-deck jointing of line, laterally be connected with buried support bar on the ground floor Support Level, be fixedly installed lineback on described all edge column upper ends.This moisturizing frame that shades is by arranging snap joint I, snap joint II, the double-deck jointing of bar and the double-deck jointing of line; greatly accelerated the to shade speed of building of frame; what make the frame that shades builds the well-regulated connected mode of tool; replacing for convenience detach; and each connector of the frames that shade such as column, pull bar, buried support bar adopts the standardized structural design; be applicable to large-scale industrialized production, make the production of pseudo-ginseng have more standardization, scale.
As preferably, described snap joint I is fixedly connected with column by rivet, the end of snap joint I cross direction is respectively arranged with for hinged connector, connector position is connected with screw, connector position is hinged with respectively a word end socket that can rotate up and down relative to connector and the axle sleeve of transporting persons or goods by cart by screw, one end of one word end socket socket pull bar, the axle sleeve of transporting persons or goods by cart is fixedly connected with main Support Level.Realize pull bar and the quick connection of being connected Support Level by the snap joint I, can angled large maximum reach 60 degree between the column of adjacent connection and pull bar, be applicable to the landform of each gradient.
As preferably, described snap joint II is fixedly connected with column by rivet, the cross end of snap joint II is respectively arranged with interface, interface is plugged with the adjusting nut with internal thread, the adjusting nut internal thread connects the end with an end of externally threaded adjusting line, the other end of regulating line is threaded with the adjusting joint of internal thread, regulates joint screw thread connection adjusting line and end with externally threaded second layer Support Level.The snap joint II of two layers of employing has realized the quick connection of the Support Level of transverse and longitudinal direction, has considered that two layers are adjusted pre-tensioner and completion tensioner between line, structurally leave larger adjusting space.
As preferably, the double-deck jointing of described bar comprises fixed chuck and diesis joint, fixed chuck is connected with the diesis joint and is fixedly connected with the connection scale, the fixed chuck top is provided with the Support Level jaws, the fixed chuck middle part is provided with pull bar perforation mouth, it is staggered that the axis of pull bar perforation mouth and Support Level jaws is cross, Support Level jaws inner clip has vertical ground floor Support Level, fixed chuck is fixedly connected with main tie by rivet, the diesis joint is provided with two continuous supporting mouth, it is staggered that the axis of two supporting mouth is cross, is fixedly connected with in two supporting mouth to regulate line and vertical second layer Support Level.The double-deck jointing of bar is connected and fixed vertical ground floor Support Level at pull bar middle part, horizontal second layer Support Level and vertical second layer Support Level.
As preferably, described buried support bar is connected in horizontal ground floor Support Level and vertical ground floor Support Level junction, and transversely the ground floor Support Level is by the 12 meters distributions in interval, 4 meters at the horizontal and vertical equal interval of all head trees, 4 meters at edge column interval, and all column bottoms are provided with buries soil end, and burying the soil end degree of depth of placing into the soil is 30 ~ 45cm.By the reasonable layout of buried support bar, strengthen the external force resistance load-carrying ability of the whole hood frame that shades.
As preferably, described horizontal ground floor Support Level adopts respectively horizontal ground floor to support match steel wire and vertical ground floor support match steel wire with vertical ground floor Support Level, main Support Level, adjusting line and vertical second layer Support Level adopt respectively main match steel wire, adjusting to match steel wire and vertical second layer supports the match steel wire, and steel wire is matched in the lineback employing.Increase the bearing load of ground floor and second layer Support Level and satisfy the requirement of double-layered sunshade network regulation light by this structure.
As preferably, described head tree, edge column, main tie, limit pull bar and buried support bar adopt the macromolecular antiseptic bar.By the service life of this structure to prolong column, pull bar and buried support bar.
As preferably, described lineback is fixedly installed on the snap joint I of edge column by the axle sleeve of transporting persons or goods by cart, and lineback and edge column angulation are 30 degree.Select best angle, improve the external force resistance load-carrying ability of the whole hood frame that shades.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the moisturizing frame that originally shades has solved the problem of recycling of column, pull bar etc., and the speed of building is fast, and intensity is high, and environmental protection, economy can be recycled, and are suitable for large-scale production and long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation that amplify at the A place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation that amplify at the B place among Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 is a kind of cutaway view that Fig. 4 left side is looked;
Fig. 6 is a kind of cutaway view of double-deck jointing among the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of left view of Fig. 6;
Among the figure: 1, main tie, 2, windproof match steel wire, 3, vertically ground floor supports the match steel wire, 4, main match steel wire, 5, the double-deck jointing of line, 6, regulate the match steel wire, 7, the limit pull bar, 8, lineback, 9, head tree, 10, edge column, 11, laterally ground floor supports match steel wire, 12, buried support bar, 13, screw, 14, one word end socket, 15, the snap joint I, 16, the axle sleeve of transporting persons or goods by cart, 17, the snap joint II, 18, rivet, 19, adjusting nut, 20, regulate joint, 21, fixed chuck, 22, bearing pin, 23, connect scale, 24, the diesis joint, 25, vertically the second layer supports match steel wire, 26, the double-deck jointing of bar.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described specifically:
Embodiment: shown in accompanying drawing 1-7, a kind of moisturizing frame that shades, comprise column, pull bar and Support Level, Support Level comprises ground floor Support Level and second layer Support Level, the column upper end is socketed with snap joint II 17, column top socket snap joint I 15, pull bar is laterally connected in the column top by the snap joint I, pull bar comprises main tie 1 and limit pull bar 7, the double-deck jointing 26 of main tie middle part fixed connecting rod, column comprises head tree 9 and edge column 10, vertically connect main Support Level on the snap joint I on head tree top, the double-deck jointing of bar top vertically connects vertical ground floor Support Level, the terminal connection of bar bilayer jointing regulated line and vertical second layer Support Level, be connected with the limit pull bar that is positioned at periphery by the snap joint I between edge column, main Support Level be connected ground floor Support Level middle part and connect respectively wired double-deck jointing 5, the double-deck jointing of line top laterally connects horizontal ground floor Support Level, the vertical second layer Support Level of the terminal connection of the double-deck jointing of line, laterally be connected with buried support bar 12 on the ground floor Support Level, be fixedly installed lineback 8 on all edge column upper ends, the snap joint I is fixedly connected with column by rivet 18, the end of snap joint I cross direction is respectively arranged with for hinged connector, connector position is connected with screw 13, connector position is hinged with respectively a word end socket 14 and the axle sleeve 16 of transporting persons or goods by cart that can rotate up and down relative to connector by screw, one end of one word end socket socket pull bar, the axle sleeve of transporting persons or goods by cart is fixedly connected with main Support Level, the snap joint II is fixedly connected with column by rivet, the cross end of snap joint II is respectively arranged with interface, interface is plugged with the adjusting nut 19 with internal thread, the adjusting nut internal thread connects the end with an end of externally threaded adjusting line, the other end of regulating line is threaded with the adjusting joint 20 of internal thread, regulate joint screw thread connection adjusting line and end with externally threaded second layer Support Level, the double-deck jointing of bar comprises fixed chuck 21 and diesis joint 24, fixed chuck is connected with the diesis joint to be fixedly connected with and is connected scale 23, fixed chuck is connected with the diesis joint with being connected between scale and is fixed by bearing pin, the fixed chuck top is provided with the Support Level jaws, the fixed chuck middle part is provided with pull bar perforation mouth, it is staggered that the axis of pull bar perforation mouth and Support Level jaws is cross, Support Level jaws inner clip has vertical ground floor Support Level, fixed chuck is fixedly connected with main tie by rivet, the diesis joint is provided with two continuous supporting mouth, it is staggered that the axis of two supporting mouth is cross, be fixedly connected with in two supporting mouth and regulate line and vertical second layer Support Level, buried support bar is connected in horizontal ground floor Support Level and vertical ground floor Support Level junction, and transversely the ground floor Support Level is by the 12 meters distributions in interval, 4 meters at the horizontal and vertical equal interval of all head trees, 4 meters at edge column interval, and all column bottoms are provided with buries the soil end, burying the soil end degree of depth of placing into the soil is 30 ~ 45cm, laterally the ground floor Support Level adopts respectively horizontal ground floor to support match steel wire 11 and vertical ground floor support match steel wire 3 with vertical ground floor Support Level, main Support Level, regulate line and vertical second layer Support Level and adopt respectively main match steel wire 4, regulate match steel wire 6 and vertical second layer support match steel wire 25, lineback adopts the match steel wire, head tree, edge column, main tie, limit pull bar and buried support bar adopt the macromolecular antiseptic bar, lineback is fixedly installed on the snap joint I of edge column by the axle sleeve of transporting persons or goods by cart, lineback and edge column angulation are 30 degree, and main match steel wire and vertical ground floor support between the match steel wire and be provided with windproof match steel wire 2.
Originally the hood frame that shades is a large amount of soil, weather, geological structures of investigating various plantings base, design in conjunction with chemical industry, mechanical rod member structural mechanics, soil, the economic crops daylighting that has taken into full account phytyl ground requires and irrigation and daylighting require requirement of strength to rod member, and final employing can be recycled the high life (more than 8 years) anti-equal macromolecular antiseptic bar and the match steel wire is formed by connecting by high strength component.Snap joint I in column top relates to considers that pull bar is connected the quick connection of match steel wire with longitudinal direction, can be angled large between the column of adjacent connection and pull bar, be applicable to the landform of each gradient, snap joint I and snap joint II material selection remodeling special-purpose plastic cement, adopt directed load reinforcement measure in the design, fully guaranteed product strength and rigidity.Two layers of support match steel wire are just built after one deck is carried out, and the snap joint II of two layers of employing has considered that two layers are supported pre-tensioner and completion tensioner between the match steel wires, structurally leave larger adjusting space (two-way 4cm).Consider the soil characteristics of actual planting area, we are in conjunction with getting the pile anchoring custom ready in the present planting area, specially in the bottom design of column the pile support member, to strengthen the adaptive capacity of column under various complicated weathers.Lineback and pull bar, column, horizontal, vertical, main match steel wire has formed the force mechanism that connects a shading screen together, and what of lineback can according to the size of the external force load of each planting area, be reinforced, to improve the external force resistance load-carrying ability of the whole hood frame that shades voluntarily.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of better scheme of the present invention, is not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim puts down in writing.