A kind of solar energy electroplax and its application method of silo cooling
Technical field
The innovation and creation belong to solar energy electroplax field, relate to a kind of solar energy electroplax of silo cooling.
Background technology
With society progress, industrial expansion and can with development, it is increasing in the demand use of electric power, it is right
Increasing in the consumption of non-renewable energy resources, for the sustainable development of country, increasing regenerative resource is used to
Generate electricity, the utilization of wherein solar energy is exactly the good use to regenerative resource.The use of solar energy electroplax, it assume responsibility for very big
The electric energy supply of a part, but the arrangement of solar energy electroplax is, it is necessary to take very big area, and domestic soil is nervous at present,
So being an important means by solar energy electroplax branch arrangement, while solar energy electroplax can be combined with the house of resident
To together, can so reducing appropriation of land, while generating efficiency can be improved.When energy generation is improved, also need
The saving to the energy is improved, goes to save the energy by some other means.But in silo roof arrangement solar energy electroplax
When, because the roof of silo scalds roof technology using waterproof material, so surface relative smooth, common support solar panels
Foot stool be difficult to fix, so solar energy electroplax support be typically all be fixed or suppressed with weight, can not move and
Regulation height, and the later stage be not easy with changing, quantities increase also resulted in terms of early stage construction.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the invention be to solve it is above-mentioned generated electricity using solar energy electroplax, solar energy electroplax it is inflexible
Problem and by using adjustable support reach silo cooling purpose simultaneously, the problem of saving to some energy, in order to
Solve these problems, the invention provides a kind of solar energy electroplax of silo cooling.The arrangement of the electroplax can generating electricity
While, to reaching cooling-down effect in silo, cooling-down effect can reach 10 to 15 degrees Celsius in actual test, wherein adjustable
Foot stool can adjust the height of solar energy electroplax, mobile flexible, preliminary engineering amount reduces and the effect to silo cooling.
Technical scheme is a kind of solar energy electroplax of silo cooling used by the invention solves its technical problem, is wrapped
Include solar energy electroplax chunk, it is characterised in that also include:Adjustable foot stool, for adjusting height of the support apart from silo roof,
It is seated on silo roof;Support, for supporting solar energy electroplax chunk, it is socketed with adjustable foot stool;Solar energy electroplax chunk,
Collect solar energy and block sun direct irradiation to silo, inlay in the bracket;Ridge tiles, block sunlight above silo roof,
Fixed solar energy electroplax chunk and waterproof, with solar energy electroplax chunk snapping;Electric box, is collected and transmission comes from solar energy electroplax group
The electric energy of block, electrically connected with solar energy electroplax chunk;Adjustable foot stool includes:Adjusting rod, the height of solar energy electroplax is adjusted, with
Base is socketed;Support bar, secured adjusted bar and regulation adjusting rod height, are socketed with adjusting rod;Fixed screw, secured adjusted bar are high
Degree, with support bar twist-on;Sucker, support bar is fixed on silo roof by absorption, with support bar clamping;Pressure block, increase are whole
The weight of individual base so that fixation is solid on silo roof, is socketed with support bar.The arrangement of solar energy electroplax can be used for gathering
Solar power generation, adjustable foot stool below are used to adjust solar energy electroplax and the height at the top of silo, solar energy electroplax covering
At the top of silo, formation one is hollow, because no direct sunlight temperature can be more much lower than periphery at the top of silo, then causes one
The heat on roof and other positions has been taken away in the convection current of individual air, the flowing of air.The presence of ridge tiles causes solar-electricity
Plate turns into an entirety, will not rain flow into, while reach exhaust effect.
Preferably, described ridge tiles includes:Watt body, block sunlight above silo roof, fixed solar energy electroplax group
Block and waterproof, with solar energy electroplax chunk snap-in;Air vent, for ridge tiles inside and external ventilation, penetrate watt body;Guard tube,
Prevent rainy day rainwater from entering inside ridge tiles, to be inserted in air vent by air vent.
Preferably, described guard tube material is PVC material, and it is S-shaped pipe, the radian in the knee of S-shaped pipe is α, half
Footpath is r, a diameter of l of pipe, and the relation of the diameter of radian, radius and pipe meets formula:
。
Preferably, described solar energy electroplax chunk is made up of several solar panels, solar panel is adopted
With tile style structure.Described support uses square blank pipe.
Preferably, the support bar low side has four pin, for sucker clamping.Described sucker uses snap fit
With support bar clamping, neck is provided with the back of sucker, and neck side is provided with bayonet socket, beneficial to support bar and sucker clamping.
Preferably, inside described pressure block bottom notch, for accommodating sucker, and perforate in the middle part of pressure block, set
It is connected on support bar.Scale and groove are carved with above described adjusting rod, is fixed for calibrated length and by fixed screw.It is described
Fixed screw end section use criss-cross holding shell.
Preferably, being connected with controlled fan under described solar energy electroplax chunk, controlled fan is controlled by electric box, by
Control fan is used for auxiliary heat dissipation, is electrically connected with electric box.
Comprise the following steps as preferred, described controlled fan method of work:S1, controlled fan and electric box are connected
Connect, be suspended on below solar energy electroplax chunk;S2, electric current caused by electric box detection solar energy electroplax chunk, and record and connect recently
The continuous electric current detected three times, I1, I2, I3 are designated as according to time order and function;S3, if I2=I3>During I1, control controlled fan starts,
If work as and detect I2>I3 control controlled fans are in halted state;S4, current controlled fan state is kept, postpone to jump for 20 minutes
Turn to perform S2.The application of controlled fan make it that silo cooling-down effect is more preferable, then because the electric energy used is collection solar energy, institute
To save the electric energy of country, and the opening and closing of fan are affected by the external environment, only can be stronger in intensity of illumination
When open, after intensity of illumination weakens, controlled fan may turn off, it is possible to save the energy well.
The beneficial effect of the innovation and creation:The sunlight at the top of silo, solar energy have been blocked using the fast chunk of solar energy electroplax
Cell panel is tile style structure so that the connection of solar panel is even closer, is advantageous to increase the direct projection receiving surface of solar energy
Product.Two face solar energy electroplax chunks are connected by ridge tiles so that solar energy electroplax chunk turns into an entirety so that silo top
The sunshine of the receiving in portion is less, and temperature is lower., then supported highly with adjustable foot stool again, for air circulation, by
Shady and cool in silo roof, temperature is lower than extraneous, forms cold-hot air convection.Air vent is provided with ridge tiles because hot-air to
On principle, finally in a steady stream not to hot-air gush out from air vent.In order to prevent the rainy day from having water inflow, and prevent extraneous gas
Stream, which receives big wind effect, causes air-flow not smooth, so air vent external world ventilation shaft, ventilation shaft uses PVC material, ventilation shaft
Variously-shaped being designed with preferably circulated beneficial to air-flow and waterproof.Support reduces the use of material simultaneously using square blank pipe
And quality is alleviated, weight is born on the silo top of reduction.The use of adjustable foot stool so that silo top and solar energy electroplax group
Height between block can be adjusted, and facilitated regulation when mounted, preferably formed cross-ventilation.The application of controlled fan causes grain
Storehouse cooling-down effect is more preferable, then because the electric energy used is collection solar energy, so the electric energy of country is saved, and fan
Opening and closing are affected by the external environment, and can only be opened when intensity of illumination is stronger, controlled after intensity of illumination weakens
Fan may turn off, it is possible to save the energy well.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The structural representation of the solar energy electroplax of silo cooling
Fig. 2:Ridge tiles structure chart
Fig. 3:Adjustable foot stool overall structure figure
Fig. 4:S-shaped guard tube argument structure
In figure, 1, ridge tiles, 2, adjustable foot stool, 3, support, 4, solar energy electroplax chunk, 5, guard tube, 6, watt body, 7, ventilation
Hole, 8, adjusting rod, 9, support bar, 10, fixed screw, 11, pressure block, 12, sucker.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the invention is made further specifically
It is bright.
Embodiment:
It is a kind of solar energy electroplax of silo cooling that the invention, which solves technical scheme used by its technical problem, including day
Positive energy electroplax chunk 4, it is characterised in that also include:Adjustable foot stool 2, for adjusting height of the support 3 apart from silo roof,
It is seated on silo roof;Support 3, for supporting day sun energy electroplax chunk 4, it is socketed with adjustable foot stool 2;Its sun can electroplax group
Block 4, collect solar energy and block sun direct irradiation to silo, be embedded in support 3;Ridge tiles 1, block above silo roof
Sunlight, fixed day sun energy electroplax chunk 4 and waterproof, can the snapping of electroplax chunk 4 with day sun;Electric box, is collected and transmission is from day sun
The electric energy of energy electroplax chunk 4, electrically connected with day sun energy electroplax chunk 4;Adjustable foot stool 2 includes:Adjusting rod 8, adjust solar energy
The height of electroplax, it is socketed with base;Support bar 9, secured adjusted bar 8 and the height of regulation adjusting rod 8, are socketed with adjusting rod 8;It is fixed
Screw 10, the height of secured adjusted bar 8, with the twist-on of support bar 9;Sucker 12, support bar 9 is fixed on silo roof by absorption, with
The clamping of support bar 9;Pressure block 11, increase the weight of whole base so that fixation is solid on silo roof, is socketed with support bar 9.
The arrangement of solar energy electroplax can be used for gathering solar power generation, following adjustable foot stool 2 be used to adjusting solar energy electroplax with
Height at the top of silo, solar energy electroplax covering silo top, formation one is hollow, because not having direct sunlight temperature at the top of silo
Degree can be more much lower than periphery, then causes the convection current of an air, roof and other positions have been taken away in the flowing of air
Heat.The presence of ridge tiles 1 causes solar energy electroplax to turn into an entirety, will not rain flow into, while reach exhaust effect.
Described ridge tiles 1 includes:Watt body 6, blocking sunlight above silo roof, fixed day sun can electroplax chunk 4 and anti-
Water, can the snapping of electroplax chunk 4 with day sun;Air vent 7, for the inside of ridge tiles 1 and external ventilation, penetrate watt body 6;Guard tube 5, prevent
Only rainy day rainwater enters inside ridge tiles 1, to be inserted in air vent 7 by air vent 7.
The described material of guard tube 5 is PVC material, is S-shaped pipe, the radian in the knee of S-shaped pipe is α, radius r, is managed
A diameter of l, the relation of the diameter of radian, radius and pipe must is fulfilled for formula:
。
Described day sun energy electroplax chunk 4 is made up of several solar panels, and solar panel uses tile style knot
Structure.Described support 3 builds blank pipe using square.
The low side of support bar 9 has four pin, for the clamping of sucker 12.Described sucker 12 uses snap fit and branch
The clamping of strut 9, neck is provided with the back of sucker 12, and neck side is provided with bayonet socket, support bar and the clamping of sucker 12.
Inside the described bottom notch of pressure block 11, for accommodating sucker 12, and the middle part perforate of pressure block 11, it is socketed in
On support bar 9.Described adjusting rod 8 is carved with scale and groove above, is fixed for calibrated length and by fixed screw 10.It is described
The end section of fixed screw 10 use criss-cross holding shell.
Controlled fan is connected with described solar energy electroplax chunk, controlled fan is controlled by electric box, and controlled fan is used for
Auxiliary heat dissipation, electrically connected with electric box.
Described controlled fan method of work comprises the following steps:S1, controlled fan is connected with electric box, is suspended on too
Below positive energy electroplax chunk;S2, electric current caused by electric box detection solar energy electroplax chunk, and record and continuously detect three times recently
Electric current, be designated as I1, I2, I3 according to time order and function;S3, if I2=I3>During I1, control controlled fan starts, and I2 is detected if working as
>I3 control controlled fans are in halted state;S4, current controlled fan state is kept, delay redirects for 20 minutes performs S2.It is controlled
The application of fan make it that silo cooling-down effect is more preferable, then because the electric energy used is collection solar energy, so saving country
Electric energy, and the opening and closing of fan are affected by the external environment, and can only be opened when intensity of illumination is stronger, work as light
After remitted its fury, controlled fan may turn off, it is possible to save the energy well.
During installation, support 3 is welded first, the height of adjustable foot stool 2 is then adjusted, by adjustable foot
After 3 sets of frame 2 and support connect, solar panel is laid, because solar panel uses tile style structure, so
Can be tight with snapping, then two pieces of day sun energy electroplax chunks 4 are connected with ridge tiles 1 again, have perforate on ridge tiles 1, for divulging information.This
Invention can build a cavity using day sun between electroplax chunk 4 and adjustable foot stool 2 and silo roof, because day sun can electricity
Plate chunk 4 uses tile style structure, so combining tightly between each other, does not have sunshine direct projection to silo roof so that silo
Roof is shady and cool, and day sun energy electroplax chunk 4 is connected with ridge tiles 1, causes the silo roof below solar energy electroplax completely shady and cool, then
Height is supported with adjustable foot stool 2 again, for air circulation, because silo roof is shady and cool, temperature is lower than extraneous, is formed cold
Hot-air convection.Air vent 7 is provided with ridge tiles 1 because the principle that hot-air is upward, finally in a steady stream not to hot-air from logical
Air holes 7 is gushed out.In order to prevent the rainy day from having water inflow, and prevent external air flow from receiving big wind effect and causing air-flow not smooth, so logical
7 extraneous ventilation shaft of air holes, ventilation shaft use PVC material, ventilation shaft it is variously-shaped be designed with it is more preferable beneficial to air-flow
Circulation and waterproof.
Wherein guard tube 5 uses S-shaped pvc pipe, and this pvc pipe requires that outer arc radian is α, radius r, a diameter of l of pipe,
The relation of the diameter of radian, radius and pipe meets formula:
, S-shaped guard tube 5 when in use can rain enter from the mouth of pipe, but because guard tube
5 are shaped as S-shaped, so water can be stored in down curved place, will not flow directly into day sun can electroplax chunk 4 and ridge tiles 1 formed
In cavity, but prevent from causing to block gas circulation because storage water is excessive again, the height that it requires inner arc is diameter
Half, i.e., as shown in Figure 4.When water level exceedes this position, unnecessary water will flow out from the mouth of pipe.Here water simultaneously
Heat transmission can be prevented to enter cavity inside so that the temperature of cavity inside can preferably keep low temperature.
The wherein adjustable aspect of foot stool 2, it is first that support frame and the clamping of sucker 12 is good during installation, then will pressure
Power block 11 is entered for 9 sets from support bar, finally inserts adjusting rod 8 in support bar 9, and fixation is tightened with fixed screw 10.Adjusting rod
8th, in order to which the height of solar energy electroplax and gradient can be adjusted during the use of fixed screw 10 and support bar 9, for reaching grain
The cooling-down effect in storehouse, and cooling-down effect can adjust;Base uses sucker 12 and pressure block 11, is because present silo roof ratio
It is more smooth, suction is produced using sucker 12 and roof, while pressure block 11 is used, give the outside of sucker 12 increase pressure so that inhale
Disk 12 and the adhesive on roof are even closer, finally cause adjustable foot stool 2 more firmly, while can lift solar energy again
The flexibility of electroplax, in later maintenance, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Controlled fan is controlled by electric box, because the electric current of solar energy electroplax can be with Intensity of the sunlight and direct projection feelings
Condition can gradually increase, but have a maximum higher limit, when electric energy caused by solar energy electroplax, which reaches maximum upper limit, to be worth
Wait, that is, when intensity of illumination and stronger sun light direct beam, this when, whole environment was all warmmer.So electric box meeting
Every 20 minutes detection primary currents, and record continuous electric current three times, work as discovery, and electric current is initially located in ascent stage, behind become
No longer rise, then represent that the electric current of solar energy electroplax has reached maximum, this when external world's intensity of illumination and too
Positive direct projection is than stronger, and this when, controlled fan was opened, auxiliary heat dissipation, is produced when electric box monitors solar energy electroplax
Electric current start to be gradually reduced, illustrate that intensity of illumination is had begun to weaken and the sun has been offset, irradiating angle becomes big, extraneous
The awfully hot stage is had been subjected to, this when, controlled fan was closed by the control of electric box.
Embodiment described above is a kind of preferable scheme of the present invention, not makees any formal limit to the present invention
System, there are other variants and remodeling on the premise of without departing from the technical scheme described in claim.