CN107371466A - Seedling cultivation device for desert area - Google Patents
Seedling cultivation device for desert area Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107371466A CN107371466A CN201710669466.4A CN201710669466A CN107371466A CN 107371466 A CN107371466 A CN 107371466A CN 201710669466 A CN201710669466 A CN 201710669466A CN 107371466 A CN107371466 A CN 107371466A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- quiver
- placing tube
- platen
- shell
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/04—Arranging seed on carriers, e.g. on tapes, on cords ; Carrier compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0243—Protective shelters for young plants, e.g. tubular sleeves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of seedling cultivation device for desert area, its drip irrigation device is that plant seedlings are placed on to the inside of placing tube, placing tube is located at the center of quiver, due to the presence of tip body and fletching body, the device can carry out release in high-altitude and keep free vertical whereabouts, be finally inserted in sandy soil；And set to realize by clamping apparatus and switching device and leave upper shell ejection, prevent it from influenceing the normal growth of plant, and can further produce thrust to tip body, prick it deep；Finally, condensing unit is passed through so that when moving in the air, the condensed device of humid air stream, produces condensed water, and caused condensed water disclosure satisfy that the requirement at plant growth initial stage, the program can greatly reduce weight relative to water is put into placing tube, be advantageous to largely plant.The present invention carries out the plantation of seedling by sowing in the air in desert area, simultaneously because the installation weight is smaller, is adapted to a large amount of plantations and promotes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant seeding field, and in particular, it is related to a kind of planting unit for desert area.
Background technology
Today's society, environmental protection become a main keynote of society, therefore plant trees and plant the one of area as increase is green
Individual important means.Carrying out afforestation work in the marginal position of desert area or desert area can check winds and fix drifting sand, and prevent
The only expansion of desert area, while can have certain help for improving desert climate.
Traditional afforestation mode in desert, that is, our traditional digging pit are planted trees the kind tree mode of watering, and
The maximum test that this kind of mode faces in actual mechanical process is exactly water, and due to desert area water shortage, while water is in desert
During transport it is highly difficult, therefore the tree just planted can not possibly largely be watered, therefore planted in desert area, very
The offer of moisture, while traditional planting patterns are provided in big degree, planted dependent on hand labor, plantation efficiency bottom
Under, it is unfavorable for being widely applied.
Such as the aerial seeding seed-arrow mentioned in Chinese patent that notification number is CN100556271C, its main technology used
Scheme is：The mode that traditional aerial seeding aerial sowing directly sows seed is substituted, seed is put into specific flechette-type container, so
After planted, this kind of mode can avoid seed exposed on ground, avoid seed from being blown away, so as to improve plant life
Probability, and then obtain good planting effect.
However, above-mentioned aerial seeding seed-arrow uses seed to be sowed for carrier, relative to the seedling using plant, its kind
Successful probability is planted, lowly a lot, therefore, design is a kind of can to carry out aerial seeding aerial sowing and the plantation dress using seedling as carrier
Put and be necessary.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of seedling cultivation for desert area
Device, it can carry out the plantation of seedling by way of aerospace plane sowing in desert area, simultaneously because the installation weight
It is smaller, it is adapted to a large amount of plantations and promotes.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of seedling cultivation for desert area fills
Put, including plantation rocket body, the plantation rocket body include quiver, four uniform sheets are distributed with the quiver circumferencial direction
Fletching body, the quiver are fixedly connected with tip body, and the tip body is made up of degradable cardboard, and the tip body, which is glued, to be had
Metal for reducing resistance is top, and the tail end of the quiver is removably connected with condensing unit, and the tail end of the quiver is set
There is internal thread, be provided with the external screw thread being threadedly coupled with the internal thread on the condensing unit, it is also fixed in the quiver to connect
It is connected to the placing tube for placing plant seedlings；The quiver includes upper shell and lower shell, wherein the upper shell pass through it is interior
Screw thread and external screw thread are threadedly coupled with the condensing unit, and the lower shell is fixedly connected with the tip body, the upper shell
Lower end be provided with the chute of ring body shape, the lower shell is provided with the sliding block with chute sliding connection, the sliding block
On be provided with chuck, while the upper shell is provided with close to the side of the chute edge of opening prevents institute for blocking chuck
The clamping apparatus that sliding block skids off is stated, the clamping apparatus includes the slide opening being uniformly arranged, is slid in the slide opening and be connected with fixture block,
The fixture block reaches in the chute in the slide opening and blocks the chuck, prevents the sliding block from skidding off the chute；
Snap ring and lower snap ring are respectively arranged with the upper shell and the lower shell, is placed between the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring
There is the spring in compressive state, the device for opening for discharging the clamping apparatus is provided with the lower snap ring, it is described to beat
Opening apparatus includes being arranged on push rod on the lower snap ring, is provided with the guide pad of wedge shape on the push rod, on the fixture block
Square opening corresponding with guide pad is provided with, when the sliding block moves to certain position in the chute, the guide pad is stretched
Enter into the square opening, continue motion and discharge the fixture block；The condensing unit includes circular cone body case made of metal
And top shell, the plunger for being easy to open and closing is provided with the top shell, and dry ice, the circular cone are placed with the condensing unit
Body case is provided centrally with air passing hole, is filled with the air passing hole and is used to reduce the unrest that air velocity is easy to be formed condensed water
The iron wire that sequence is placed；The lower end of the condensing unit is provided with the placing tube for placing plant seedlings, the placing tube and institute
Quiver is stated to place with one heart, while the lower end of the placing tube is fixedly connected with tip body, the upper end of the placing tube detachably connects
Be connected to water container made of transparent plastic, be provided with clamping ring in the placing tube, the water container include water receiving cylinder and
Funnelform water receiving funnel, the bottom of the water receiving funnel are provided with water receiving hole, are provided with the water receiving cylinder and the clamping
The buckling groove of ring clamping, is filled with planting matrix in the placing tube, the planting matrix close to the position of the tip body also
It is provided with balancing weight；Air admission hole is also evenly arranged with the tip body, ring is formd between the quiver body and the placing tube
Chamber, the ring cavity are connected with the air admission hole, and the center parallel of air admission hole and the quiver body is set；Also set in the placement body
The Ding Zou mechanisms for the metal roof pinnacle to be walked are equipped with, the Ding Zou mechanisms include platen, and the platen is uniformly connected with
Four push pipes, sharp portion is provided with the push pipe, is set on the tip body with the apical pore for being used to stretch out the push pipe, institute
The height for stating push pipe is equal to 1.5 times to 2 times of the planting matrix height, when entering sandy soil in described metal roof Jianzha County, the point
Because the inertia top of the push pipe and the platen is opened, the metal is top, and the push pipe and the platen are set in hollow in sharp portion
Put, the lower surface of the side and the platen of the push pipe and the platen is provided with open-work, the push pipe and the platen
It is interior to be filled with water-loss reducer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the planting unit can carry out broadcasting sowing plantation in the air, optimal, on cloud layer
More preferable effect can be obtained by carrying out broadcasting sowing for the device；Due to being provided with fletching body and tip body on quiver therefore planting
Vertical posture can be kept during rocket body free-falling, the degradable requirement that disclosure satisfy that environmental protection of tip body and can
Meet the needs of plant growth, and in order to have smaller resistance in sandy soil are penetrated, therefore be glued on tip body
Metal is top；Using condensing unit, and condensing unit is attached by screw thread and quiver, easy for installation, and firm；When containing
When the gas for having vapor flows through condensing unit by air admission hole, due to being placed with condensing unit outside dry ice while cone
Shell is made up of metal, and due to the heat conductivility of metal, therefore the temperature of circular cone body case is relatively low, therefore the vapor in gas is cold
Coagulate for water, and low into water container, while in order to further mention condensation effect, the out of order placement of filling in air passing hole
Iron wire, the out of order placement of one side iron wire can to gas provide resistance vapor is fully condensed, simultaneously because iron wire is led
It is cold functional, therefore the contact area of condensation can be increased, and then improve the efficiency of condensation；Due to being inserted into plantation rocket body
After in sandy soil, if the normal growth for influencing whether plant still be present in upper shell, therefore after plantation rocket body is inserted into sandy soil
Need by upper shell by launch eject, in order to realize this purpose, be respectively provided with upper shell and lower shell chute and
Sliding block, and chuck is provided with sliding block, and acted on by inserting the fixture block of slide opening and the clamping of chuck, sliding block can not be slided
Go out, while upper snap ring and lower snap ring be set, and spring therebetween, spring be in compressive state, and due to fixture block and
The clamping effect of chuck, upper shell and lower shell can not be separated, in order to which upper shell and lower shell are separated, under
Push rod is set on snap ring, there is guide pad on push rod, and square opening is provided with fixture block, therefore is continued into plantation rocket body
When in sandy soil, due to the inertia of upper shell, spring continues to compress, therefore guide pad is deep into square opening, and then continues to press on
So that fixture block is extracted out from slide opening, then slide opening no longer has a clamping effect, therefore the cylinder on during spring recovers deformation
Body is ejected；Placing tube is set in quiver, and water container is set in placing tube, can be good at the cold of production
Condensate is poured into planting matrix so that plant is effectively utilized, and water container is arranged to transparent not influence children
Seedling keeps out the invasion and attack of dust storm for seedling on the premise of growing, while on the one hand funnelform water receiving funnel can be good at water receiving,
On the other hand it can prevent vapor caused by seedling transpiration from largely losing, the vapor of retention can be cold at night
Coagulate and then be utilized again, placing tube and water receiving cylinder are attached by clamping ring and buckling groove, can be after plant grows up
Water receiving cylinder top is opened by the strength of plant, avoids water receiving cylinder from influenceing the growth of plant；Matrix is placed in placing tube to disclosure satisfy that
Plant growth while sets balancing weight to enable to the center of gravity for planting rocket body relatively low for the needs of nutrient, whole so as to mention
The stability of device；The air passing hole of air admission hole and circular cone body case on tip body can form stationary flow around condensing unit
Dynamic gas, so as to complete the basic premise for condensed water production；Because the top presence of metal is unfavorable for root system of plant
Development, therefore need to walk on metal roof pinnacle after penetrating in sandy soil, therefore platen is set, platen is uniformly connected to four tops
Pipe, push pipe is provided with sharp portion, after metal is top to be contacted with sandy soil, due to platen and the effect of inertia of push pipe, sharp portion from
Stretched out in apical pore, top to metal to produce downward pressure, the now top motion of metal can not only be departing from tip body, together
When can play a part of it is certain loosen the soil, advantageously in the healthy growth of plant；Platen continues to move downward until platen
Planting matrix is pushed down, therefore can prevent planting matrix from being blown away by dust storm, while it also can be plant to be deep into the push pipe in sandy soil
Fixed effect is provided, avoids plant from being blown away, while water-loss reducer is filled in push pipe and platen, can preferably store water
Point, and due to the presence of open-work, root system can be guided to take root downwards, be advantageous to plant and survived for a long time in desert；To sum up institute
To state, the device can be completed for plant seedlings in the air for the plantation of desert area, simultaneously because unique structure setting,
The survival rate of plant seedlings can be improved.
The present invention is further arranged to：Water-loss reducer is uniformly blended with the planting matrix.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water-loss reducer can improve the ability of planting matrix water storage, be advantageous to seedling into
It is long.
The present invention is further arranged to：The balancing weight is that cow dung compacting forms.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the balancing weight formed using cow dung compacting, counterweight can not only be played in the air
Effect, good nutrient can be also provided after stretching into sandy soil for plant growth, killed two birds with one stone.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that：The present invention can produce during the decline of plantation rocket body
Condensed water, needed for plant growth；Secondly, the present invention can realize the aerial plantation in desert area for plant seedlings；And
And the device has good Water-saving effect, the needs of plant growth can be met the long period；In addition, the device can also one
Determine to prevent in degree dust storm for plant seedlings injury.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment top view.
Fig. 2 is embodiment front view.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of C in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of D in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Ding Zou mechanisms.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of E in Fig. 3.
In figure：1st, quiver；101st, upper shell；102nd, lower shell；2nd, fletching body；3rd, tip body；4th, metal is top；5th, interior spiral shell
Line；6th, external screw thread；7th, chute；8th, sliding block；9th, chuck；10th, slide opening；11st, fixture block；12nd, upper snap ring；13rd, lower snap ring；14th, spring；
15th, push rod；16th, guide pad；17th, square opening；18th, circular cone body case；19th, top shell；20th, plunger；21st, dry ice；22nd, air passing hole；
23rd, iron wire；24th, placing tube；25th, clamping ring；26th, buckling groove；27th, water receiving cylinder；28th, water receiving funnel；29th, water receiving hole；30th, plant
Matrix；31st, balancing weight；32nd, air admission hole；33rd, ring cavity；34th, platen；35th, push pipe；36th, sharp portion；37th, apical pore；38th, open-work；
39th, water-loss reducer；40th, plant seedlings.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment：For the seedling cultivation device of desert area, the planting unit can carry out broadcasting sowing plantation in the air, most
Excellent, broadcasting sowing for the device is carried out on cloud layer can obtain more preferable effect.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the device includes plantation rocket body, and plantation rocket body includes quiver 1, and quiver 1 includes upper shell
101 and lower shell 102, the fletching body 2 of the sheet of four uniform settings triangular in shape is distributed with upper cylinder circumferencial direction, and supervise
In the plane that the center line that prison body is located at quiver 1 is formed with diameter line.Quiver 1 is fixedly connected with tip body 3, and tip body 3 is by can
The cardboard of degraded is made, and tip body 3, which is glued, to be had for reducing the metal of resistance top 4.Tip body 3 is degradable to disclosure satisfy that environmental protection
Requirement and disclosure satisfy that the needs of plant growth, metal top 4 can have smaller resistance when penetrating sandy soil.Fletching
Body 2 and tip body 3 can keep vertical posture during rocket body free-falling is planted, and be advantageous to the complete of planting process
Into.
The tail end of quiver 1 is removably connected with condensing unit, and the tail end of quiver 1 is provided with internal thread 5, set on condensing unit
The external screw thread 6 being threadedly coupled with internal thread 5 is equipped with, condensing unit is attached by screw thread and quiver 1, easy for installation, and surely
Gu.
Wherein upper shell 101 is threadedly coupled by internal thread 5 and external screw thread 6 with condensing unit, lower shell 102 and tip body
3 are fixedly connected, and the lower end of upper shell 101 is provided with the chute 7 of ring body shape, and lower shell 102 is provided with to slide with chute 7 and connected
Sliding block 8, chuck 9 is provided with sliding block 8, while upper shell 101 is provided with for blocking close to the side of the edge of opening of chute 7
The clamping apparatus that the anti-limited slip block 8 of chuck 9 skids off, clamping apparatus include the slide opening 10 being uniformly arranged, slide and be connected with slide opening 10
Fixture block 11, fixture block 11 reaches in slide opening 10 blocks chuck 9 in chute 7, and anti-limited slip block 8 skids off chute 7；Upper shell 101
With upper snap ring 12 and lower snap ring 13 are respectively arranged with lower shell 102, be placed between upper snap ring 12 and lower snap ring 13 in compression
The spring 14 of state, the device for opening for discharging clamping apparatus is provided with lower snap ring 13, and device for opening includes being arranged on down
Push rod 15 on snap ring 13, the guide pad 16 of wedge shape is provided with push rod 15, is provided with fixture block 11 corresponding to guide pad 16
Square opening 17, when sliding block 8 moves to certain position in chute 7, guide pad 16 is extend into square opening 17, continue motion will
Fixture block 11 discharges.
Due to plantation rocket body be inserted into sandy soil after, if upper shell 101 still exist influence whether the normal of plant
Growth, therefore need to eject upper shell 101 by launching after plantation rocket body is inserted into sandy soil, in order to realize this purpose,
Chute 7 and sliding block 8 are respectively provided with upper shell 101 and lower shell 102, and chuck 9 is provided with sliding block 8, and
Acted on by inserting the fixture block 11 of slide opening 10 with the clamping of chuck 9, sliding block 8 can not skid off, while set upper snap ring 12 and lower card
Ring 13, and spring 14 therebetween, spring 14 are in compressive state, and because the clamping of fixture block 11 and chuck 9 acts on,
Upper shell 101 and lower shell 102 can not be separated, in order to which upper shell 101 and lower shell 102 are separated, in lower card
Push rod 15 is set on ring 13, there is guide pad 16 on push rod 15, and square opening 17 is provided with fixture block 11, therefore in plantation rocket body
When continuing into sandy soil, due to the inertia of upper shell 101, spring 14 continues to compress, thus guide pad 16 be deep into it is square
In hole 17, and then continue to press on so that fixture block 11 is extracted out from slide opening 10, then slide opening 10 no longer there is clamping to act on, therefore
Upper shell 101 is ejected during spring 14 recovers deformation
Condensing unit includes circular cone body case 18 made of metal and top shell 19, is provided with what is be easy to open and close in top shell 19
Plunger 20, dry ice 21 is placed with condensing unit, and circular cone body case 18 is provided centrally with air passing hole 22, filled in air passing hole 22
There is the iron wire 23 for being easy to be formed the out of order placement of condensed water for reducing air velocity.Air inlet is also evenly arranged with tip body 3
Hole 32, ring cavity 33 is formd between the body of quiver 1 and placing tube 24, ring cavity 33 connects with air admission hole 32, air admission hole 32 and the body of quiver 1
Center parallel is set.The air passing hole 22 of air admission hole 32 and circular cone body case 18 on tip body 3 can around condensing unit shape
Into the gas of steady flow, so as to complete the basic premise for condensed water production.
It is dry due to being placed with condensing unit when the gas containing vapor flows through condensing unit by air admission hole 32
Circular cone body case 18 is made up ice 21 of metal simultaneously, and due to the heat conductivility of metal, therefore the temperature of circular cone body case 18 is relatively low,
Therefore the water vapor condensation in gas is water, and low into water container, while in order to further mention condensation effect,
The iron wire 23 of the out of order placement of filling in air passing hole 22, the 23 out of order placement of one side iron wire can provide resistance to gas and water steamed
Gas fully condenses, simultaneously because the conduction cooling of iron wire 23 is functional, therefore can increase the contact area of condensation, and then improves condensation
Efficiency.
The lower end of condensing unit is provided with the placing tube 24 for placing plant seedlings 40, and placing tube 24 and quiver 1 are concentric
Place, while the lower end of placing tube 24 is fixedly connected with tip body 3, the upper end of placing tube 24 is removably connected with transparent plastic system
Into water container, be provided with clamping ring 25 in placing tube 24, water container includes water receiving cylinder 27 and funnelform water receiving funnel
28, the bottom of water receiving funnel 28 is provided with water receiving hole 29, and the buckling groove 26 with the clamping of clamping ring 25 is provided with water receiving cylinder 27, is put
Put in cylinder 24 and be filled with planting matrix 30, the water-loss reducer 39 of increase storage capacity, planting matrix are uniformly blended with planting matrix 30
Matter 30 is additionally provided with balancing weight 31 close to the position of tip body 3, the balancing weight 31 formed using cow dung compacting, can not only be in sky
In play a part of counterweight, good nutrient can be also provided after stretching into sandy soil for plant growth, killed two birds with one stone.
Placing tube 24 is set in quiver 1, and water container is set in placing tube 24, can be good at production
Condensed water is poured into so that plant is effectively utilized in planting matrix 30, by water container be arranged to it is transparent can be in not shadow
The invasion and attack of dust storm are kept out on the premise of ringing growth of seedling for seedling, while the funnelform one side of water receiving funnel 28 can be good at
Water receiving, on the other hand it can prevent vapor caused by seedling transpiration from largely losing, the vapor of retention can be at night
Between be condensed and then be utilized again.Placing tube 24 and water receiving cylinder 27 are attached by clamping ring 25 and buckling groove 26, energy
The enough strength after plant grows up by plant opens the top of water receiving cylinder 27, avoids water receiving cylinder 27 from influenceing the growth of plant.In placing tube
Matrix is placed in 24 and disclosure satisfy that needs of the plant growth for nutrient, while sets balancing weight 31 to enable to plant rocket body
Center of gravity is relatively low, so as to mention the stability of whole device.
The Ding Zou mechanisms for top 4 top of metal to be walked are additionally provided with placement body, Ding Zou mechanisms include platen 34, platen
34 are uniformly connected with four push pipes 35, and sharp portion 36 is provided with push pipe 35, is set on tip body 3 with for push pipe 35 to be stretched out
Apical pore 37, the height of push pipe 35 is equal to 1.5 times to 2 times of the height of planting matrix 30, when metal top 4 penetrates sandy soil, point
Sharp portion 36 is because the inertia top karat gold of push pipe 35 and platen 34 belongs to top 4, and push pipe 35 and platen 34 are in hollow setting, the He of push pipe 35
The side of platen 34 and the lower surface of platen 34 are provided with open-work 38, and water-loss reducer 39 is filled with push pipe 35 and platen 34.
The reason for setting Ding Zou mechanisms is due to that the presence of metal top 4 is unfavorable for the development of root system of plant, therefore is being pricked
Need to walk on top 4 top of metal after entering in sandy soil.Therefore platen 34 is set, platen 34 is uniformly connected to four push pipes 35, push pipe
35 are provided with sharp portion 36, after metal top 4 contacts with sandy soil, due to platen 34 and the effect of inertia of push pipe 35, sharp portion
36 stretch out from apical pore 37, and top to metal 4 produce downward pressure, and the now motion of metal top 4 can not only be departing from
Tip body 3, at the same can play a part of it is certain loosen the soil, advantageously in the healthy growth of plant；Platen 34 continues downwards
Motion pushes down planting matrix 30 until platen 34, therefore can prevent planting matrix 30 from being blown away by dust storm, while is deep into sandy soil
In push pipe 35 can also be provided for plant fixation effect, avoid plant from being blown away, while filled out in push pipe 35 and platen 34
Water-loss reducer 39 is filled, can preferably store moisture, and due to the presence of open-work 38, root system can be guided to take root downwards, favorably
Survived for a long time in desert in plant.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that：The present invention can produce during the decline of plantation rocket body
Condensed water, needed for plant growth；Secondly, the present invention can realize the aerial plantation in desert area for plant seedlings 40；
And the device has good Water-saving effect, the needs of plant growth can be met the long period；In addition, the device can also
Prevent to a certain extent dust storm for plant seedlings 40 injury.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the seedling cultivation device for desert area, it is characterised in that：Including planting rocket body, the plantation rocket body includes quiver
(1) the fletching body (2) of four uniform sheets, is distributed with quiver (1) circumferencial direction, the quiver (1) is fixedly connected
There is tip body (3), the tip body (3) is made up of degradable cardboard, and the tip body (3), which is glued, to be had for reducing resistance
Metal is top (4), and the tail end of the quiver (1) is removably connected with condensing unit, and the tail end of the quiver (1) is provided with interior spiral shell
Line (5), is provided with the external screw thread (6) being threadedly coupled with the internal thread (5) on the condensing unit, in the quiver (1) also
It is fixedly connected with the placing tube (24) for placing plant seedlings (40)；The quiver (1) includes upper shell (101) and lower shell
(102) it is described, wherein the upper shell (101) is threadedly coupled by internal thread (5) and external screw thread (6) with the condensing unit
Lower shell (102) is fixedly connected with the tip body (3), and the lower end of the upper shell (101) is provided with the chute of ring body shape
(7), the lower shell (102) is provided with the sliding block (8) with the chute (7) sliding connection, and card is provided with the sliding block (8)
Platform (9), while the upper shell (101) is provided with close to the side of the chute (7) edge of opening and prevented for blocking chuck (9)
The clamping apparatus that only sliding block (8) skids off, the clamping apparatus include the slide opening (10) being uniformly arranged, and the slide opening (10) is interior
Sliding is connected with fixture block (11), and the fixture block (11) is reached in the chute (7) in the slide opening (10) by the chuck
(9) block, prevent the sliding block (8) from skidding off the chute (7)；On the upper shell (101) and the lower shell (102) respectively
Snap ring (12) and lower snap ring (13) are provided with, is placed between the upper snap ring (12) and the lower snap ring (13) in compression shape
The spring (14) of state, the device for opening for discharging the clamping apparatus is provided with the lower snap ring (13), it is described to open dress
The push rod (15) including being arranged on the lower snap ring (13) is put, the guide pad of wedge shape is provided with the push rod (15)
(16) square opening (17) corresponding with guide pad (16), is provided with the fixture block (11), when the sliding block (8) is in the chute
(7) certain position is moved in, the guide pad (16) is extend into the square opening (17), continues motion by the fixture block
(11) discharge；The condensing unit includes circular cone body case (18) made of metal and top shell (19), is set on the top shell (19)
The plunger (20) for being easy to open and closing is equipped with, dry ice (21), the circular cone body case (18) are placed with the condensing unit
Be provided centrally with air passing hole (22), be filled with to be used to reducing air velocity in the air passing hole (22) and be easy to form condensed water
The iron wire (23) of out of order placement；The lower end of the condensing unit is provided with the placing tube (24) for placing plant seedlings (40),
The placing tube (24) and the concentric placement of the quiver (1), while the lower end of the placing tube (24) and the fixed company of tip body (3)
Connect, the upper end of the placing tube (24) is removably connected with water container made of transparent plastic, is set on the placing tube (24)
Clamping ring (25) is equipped with, the water container includes water receiving cylinder (27) and funnelform water receiving funnel (28), the water receiving funnel
(28) bottom is provided with water receiving hole (29), and the buckling groove with clamping ring (25) clamping is provided with the water receiving cylinder (27)
(26) planting matrix (30), is filled with the placing tube (24), the planting matrix (30) is close to the position of the tip body (3)
Put and be additionally provided with balancing weight (31)；Air admission hole (32), quiver (1) body and institute are also evenly arranged with the tip body (3)
State and form ring cavity (33) between placing tube (24), the ring cavity (33) connects with the air admission hole (32), air admission hole (32) and institute
The center parallel for stating quiver (1) body is set；It is additionally provided with the placement body and is walked for the top for walking the metal top (4) top
Mechanism, the Ding Zou mechanisms include platen (34), and the platen (34) is uniformly connected with four push pipes (35), the push pipe (35)
On be provided with sharp portion (36), set on the tip body (3) with the apical pore (37) for being used to stretch out the push pipe (35), it is described
The height of push pipe (35) is equal to 1.5 times to 2 times of the planting matrix (30) height, and sandy soil are penetrated in the metal top (4)
When, to open the metal top (4) due to the inertia top of the push pipe (35) and the platen (34) for the sharp portion (36), described
Push pipe (35) and the platen (34) are in hollow setting, the side and the platen of the push pipe (35) and the platen (34)
(34) lower surface is provided with open-work (38), and water-loss reducer (39) is filled with the push pipe (35) and the platen (34).
2. the seedling cultivation device according to claim 1 for desert area, it is characterised in that：The planting matrix
(30) water-loss reducer (39) is uniformly blended with.
3. the seedling cultivation device for desert area according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that：Institute
Balancing weight (31) is stated to form for cow dung compacting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710669466.4A CN107371466A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | Seedling cultivation device for desert area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710669466.4A CN107371466A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | Seedling cultivation device for desert area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107371466A true CN107371466A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60354460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710669466.4A Withdrawn CN107371466A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | Seedling cultivation device for desert area |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107371466A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115581160A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-01-10 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Utilize husky whip seed of desert area comdenstion water to cultivate and foster equipment |
| CN116138005A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-05-23 | 湖南城市学院 | Aquatic plant seedling planting device and application |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6378247B1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2002-04-30 | Tokyo University Of Agriculture | Method for afforestation of sands and the like |
| CN2852672Y (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-01-03 | 周广金 | Stereo soilless cultivation device of vegetable and flower for sightseeing agriculture |
| CN101103666A (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2008-01-16 | 王胜果 | Aerial seeding seed-arrow |
| CN104838989A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 石河子开发区汇智元科技有限责任公司 | Water-saving irrigation device with drip irrigation strip |
| CN205389684U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-27 | 申善治 | Desert planter |
-
2017
- 2017-08-08 CN CN201710669466.4A patent/CN107371466A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6378247B1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2002-04-30 | Tokyo University Of Agriculture | Method for afforestation of sands and the like |
| CN2852672Y (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-01-03 | 周广金 | Stereo soilless cultivation device of vegetable and flower for sightseeing agriculture |
| CN101103666A (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2008-01-16 | 王胜果 | Aerial seeding seed-arrow |
| CN104838989A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 石河子开发区汇智元科技有限责任公司 | Water-saving irrigation device with drip irrigation strip |
| CN205389684U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-27 | 申善治 | Desert planter |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116138005A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-05-23 | 湖南城市学院 | Aquatic plant seedling planting device and application |
| CN115581160A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-01-10 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Utilize husky whip seed of desert area comdenstion water to cultivate and foster equipment |
| CN115581160B (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-03-24 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Utilize husky whip seed of desert area comdenstion water to cultivate and foster equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20210223 Address after: 350108 No.2, wulongjiang North Avenue, Fuzhou University Town, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Shang Yuxin Address before: 215554 No. 15, Xinxiang village, Shang Hu Town, Changshou City, Suzhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: CHANGSHU GREATER MECHANICAL PRODUCT DESIGN Co.,Ltd. |
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