CN107371407A - Grapevine drag links - Google Patents
Grapevine drag links Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107371407A CN107371407A CN201710670589.XA CN201710670589A CN107371407A CN 107371407 A CN107371407 A CN 107371407A CN 201710670589 A CN201710670589 A CN 201710670589A CN 107371407 A CN107371407 A CN 107371407A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grapevine
- side arm
- native
- frame
- drag links
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/12—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
- A01B39/16—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/12—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
- A01B39/16—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines
- A01B39/163—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working in vineyards, orchards, or the like ; Arrangements for preventing damage to vines comprising rotating tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/20—Tools; Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/20—Tools; Details
- A01B39/22—Tools; Mounting tools
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of grapevine drag links, including support body, device of digging, raise native device and caster device, described support body is divided into side arm and after-frame, dig device and caster device is arranged on side arm, native device is raised to be arranged on after-frame, side arm is supported by caster device and walked, and after-frame raises native device support walking by both sides, is drawn and walked by power car；Transversely it is movably hinged between described side arm and after-frame；Described side arm is in I-shaped structure, including front-axle beam, the back rest and vertical beam, using vertical beam as symmetry axis both sides layout symmetry, installs one group of dig device and caster device between the front-axle beam and the back rest of vertical beam both sides respectively；Beneficial effect is：Earthing speed is fast, and effect is good, without artificial secondary operation；Earthing amount is adjustable, including width of digging, depth, raises native height etc. and all can adjust, construction requirement is effectively ensured；Grapevine earthing operating efficiency is significantly improved, considerably reduces grapevine earthing operating cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the equipment of technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, more particularly, to winter grape branch earthing.
Background technology
Grapevine cold tolerance is poor, in northern frore area, especially the Northwest, such as Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia etc.
Area, during winter approached, it is necessary to grapevine is buried in the earth cold-resistant, dug again during the beginning of spring, not so grapevine can by frostbite of freezing to death,
Have a strong impact on the yield of coming year grape.It is to be placed with grapevine on the ground along plantation row that grapevine, which buries the freeze proof operating type of soil,
The soil for planting row both sides is covered and is pressed on grapevine, forms certain thickness rib.In general large area wine-growing line-spacing is
2.8-3.5 rice, it is about 1.2 meters of wide ribs that winter, which buries soil, and rib can at least bury 30 centimeters of height during the warm winter, and severe winter rib will bury
To 60 centimeters of height.
Existing operating type is to be turned over the soil of grape in the ranks using the ploughshare of agro-farming or other devices of digging mostly
Rise, due to the backwardness of existing equipment, can not meet to bury native requirement after digging, form effectively freeze proof rib, it is necessary to by artificial
Rib is trimmed to requirement height by work.Because grape buries the timeliness requirement of soil, it is impossible to which that buries is too early, before cold wave arriving again
Have to bury, workload is big, arduous task, will put into substantial amounts of manual labor every year.Labour wage was year after year in recent years
Go up, cause the raising in successive years of wine-growing cost, then add the wretched insufficiency of short-term upper labour, native operation is buried in mechanization
The deficiency of technology, efficiency is extremely low, and huge pressure is brought to enterprise.These problems have had a strong impact on the big face of grape
Product plantation, increase the costs and benefits risk of plantation unit.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve severe cold area grapevine winter to bury that the freeze proof operating efficiency of soil is low, cost is high
A kind of problem, there is provided earthing machine equipment that native operation is buried dedicated for grapevine winter.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is to utilize effectively to dig device and raise native dress
Put, digged by regulation and operation and raise native operation, the soil of grape in the ranks is dug and raised out onto the grapevine pressed, formed with
Freeze proof rib is imitated, so as to accelerate job scheduling, reduces artificial demand and manual labor amount.
Grapevine drag links of the present invention, including support body, device of digging, raise native device and caster device, described support body
It is divided into side arm and after-frame, digs device and caster device is arranged on side arm, raise native device and be arranged on after-frame, side arm leads to
Caster device support walking is crossed, after-frame raises native device support walking by both sides, and support body is drawn by power car and walked；Institute
Transversely it is movably hinged between the side arm and after-frame stated；Described side arm is in I-shaped structure, including front-axle beam, the back rest and vertical beam,
Using vertical beam as symmetry axis both sides layout symmetry, one group of dig device and row are installed respectively between the front-axle beam and the back rest of vertical beam both sides
Pulley device；Described device of digging includes mounting bracket, front ploughshare and rear ploughshare, and the front and back end of mounting bracket is fixedly mounted respectively
On the front-axle beam and the back rest of side arm, cant beam is provided between mounting bracket is front and rear, front ploughshare and rear ploughshare are fixedly mounted successively respectively
On the cant beam of mounting bracket；Described caster device includes supporting leg and road wheel, and supporting leg is fixedly mounted on device of digging
Mounting bracket on, elevation and subsidence regulating device is provided with supporting leg, road wheel is arranged on supporting leg bottom；Described after-frame is horizontal stroke
The support body put, left and right sides tip position are vertically arranged with an axostylus axostyle respectively, are fixedly mounted one group respectively thereon and raise native dress
Put；Described native device of raising includes mobile connection member, raises native wheel disc and adjusting rod, and steering is provided with mobile connection member
Axle, wheel disc installation axle and turning-bar, mobile connection member are coordinated on the axostylus axostyle being arranged on after-frame by steering spindle, raise native wheel
Disk is arranged in the wheel disc installation axle of mobile connection member, and one end of adjusting rod is hinged on after-frame, and the other end is with being flexibly connected
The turning-bar termination drawknot of component.
Traction connector is provided with described side arm.
Fixed form is detachable between the described mounting bracket for device of digging and the front-axle beam of side arm and the back rest, and position is adjustable.
Fixed form is detachable between the front ploughshare and rear ploughshare and cant beam of described device of digging, and position is adjustable.
Described cant beam inwardly rolls tiltedly from front to back, and angle of inclination is 20-45 degree.
Described ploughshare faces outwardly along direction of travel, work.
The supporting leg height of described caster device is adjusted by elevation and subsidence regulating device.
It is vertically arranged two-by-two between the steering spindle of described mobile connection member, wheel disc installation axle and turning-bar.
Described raises the convex disk that native wheel disc is flaring out, and home position is arranged to installation site.
Different drawknot holes is provided with described adjusting rod, passes through turning for different drawknot hole and mobile connection member
Native wheel disc deviation angle is raised to the regulation of rod end head drawknot, offset is 0-30 degree.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Earthing speed is fast, and effect is good, without artificial secondary operation；Earthing amount is adjustable,
Including width of digging, depth, raise native height etc. and all can adjust, construction requirement is effectively ensured；Significantly improve grapevine earthing work
Industry efficiency, considerably reduce grapevine earthing operating cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is organigram of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 3 is organigram (side view) of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 4 is organigram (front view) of the invention；
In accompanying drawing：Support body 1, side arm 11, front-axle beam 111, the back rest 112, vertical beam 113, traction connector 114, after-frame 12, axostylus axostyle
121st, dig device 2, mounting bracket 21, cant beam 211, front ploughshare 22, rear ploughshare 23, raise native device 3, mobile connection member 31, turn
To axle 311, wheel disc installation axle 312, turning-bar 313, raise native wheel disc 32, adjusting rod 33, drawknot hole 331, caster device 4, branch
Support leg 41, road wheel 42.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so the present invention will be described：
It is grapevine drag links of the present invention as shown in drawings, including support body 1, device 2 of digging, raises native device 3 and road wheel
Device 4, described support body 1 divide for side arm 11 and after-frame 12, and device 2 of digging is arranged on side arm 11, raise native device 3 and walking
Wheel apparatus 4 is arranged on after-frame 12, and side arm 11 is supported by caster device 4 and walked, and after-frame 12 raises native device 3 by both sides
Support walking, is drawn by power car and walked；Transversely it is movably hinged between described side arm 11 and after-frame 12；Before described
Frame 11 is in I-shaped structure, including front-axle beam 111, the back rest 112 and vertical beam 113, is symmetry axis both sides layout pair with vertical beam 113
Claim, one group of dig device 2 and caster device 4 are installed respectively between the front-axle beam 111 and the back rest 112 of the both sides of vertical beam 113；It is described
Device 2 of digging include mounting bracket 21, front ploughshare 22 and rear ploughshare 23, before the front and back end of mounting bracket 21 is respectively and fixedly installed to
On the front-axle beam 111 and the back rest 112 of frame, cant beam 211 is provided between mounting bracket 21 is front and rear, front ploughshare 22 and rear ploughshare 23 are distinguished
It is fixedly mounted on successively on the cant beam 211 of mounting bracket；Described caster device 4 includes supporting leg 41 and road wheel 42, support
Leg 41 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 21 for device 2 of digging, and elevation and subsidence regulating device is provided with supporting leg 41, and road wheel 42 is pacified
Mounted in the bottom of supporting leg 41；Described after-frame 12 is horizontal support body, and left and right sides tip position is vertically arranged with one respectively
Axostylus axostyle 121, it is fixedly mounted one group respectively thereon and raises native device 3；Described native device 3 of raising includes mobile connection member 31, raises soil
Wheel disc 32 and adjusting rod 33, steering spindle 311, wheel disc installation axle 312 and turning-bar 313 are provided with mobile connection member 31, it is living
Dynamic connecting elements 31 is coordinated on the axostylus axostyle 121 being arranged on after-frame 12 by steering spindle 311, is raised native wheel disc 32 and is arranged on activity
In the wheel disc installation axle 312 of connecting elements 31, one end of adjusting rod 33 is hinged on after-frame 12, and the other end is with being flexibly connected structure
The termination drawknot of turning-bar 313 of part 31.Traction connector 114 is provided with described side arm 11.
Walking operations mode：
Grapevine drag links of the present invention are pulled in draw on the traction connector 114 of the front end of side arm 11 by power car and gone
To walk, the part of side arm 11 supports walking by the supporting leg 41 and road wheel 42 of caster device 4, and side arm 11 drags after-frame 12, after
Frame 12 is walked by raising the native support of wheel disc 32 of raising of both sides on native device 3.
Dig operating type：
Grapevine drag links of the present invention are digged operation by the front ploughshare 22 and rear ploughshare 23 for device 2 of digging, front ploughshare 22
It is fixedly mounted on successively on the cant beam 211 of mounting bracket respectively with rear ploughshare 23, the inward slant angle of cant beam 211 is 20-45 degree
Angle, front ploughshare 22 and the front and back position of rear ploughshare 23 is set to stagger, fixed form is removable between front ploughshare and rear ploughshare and cant beam
Unload, by adjusting the distance between front ploughshare and rear ploughshare, can reach regulation dig working width the problem of；Front ploughshare and
Rear ploughshare bury direction and height all be fixed setting, embedded depth can be by adjusting the supporting leg on caster device 4
41 height, the height of side arm 11 from the ground subtract the setting height of front ploughshare and rear ploughshare, be both dig operation operation it is deep
Degree；By adjusting the distance between front ploughshare and rear ploughshare and embedded depth, reach the purpose of the adjustment amount of digging.
Raise native operating type：
Native operation is raised in raise native wheel disc 32 operation realization of the grapevine drag links of the present invention by raising native device 3, raises native wheel disc
32 be the convex disk of flaring out, and in the process of walking, the soil that device 2 of digging is dug is rotated outwards by convex disk
Kick up；Raise native wheel disc 32 to be arranged on after-frame 12 by mobile connection member 31, pass through the steering spindle of mobile connection member 31
311 can realize that card raises the change of native angle, be matched somebody with somebody by the connection of the turning-bar 313 and adjusting rod 33 of mobile connection member 31
Close it is fixed raise native wheel disc 32 raise native angle；Different drawknot holes 331 is provided with adjusting rod 33, mobile connection member 31
The termination drawknot of turning-bar 313 in different drawknot holes 331, make to raise native wheel disc 32 formed it is different raise native angle, pass through
The change that native wheel disc 32 raises native angle is raised, Yang Tuliang is adjusted, realizes the operation of different rib height.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grapevine drag links, including support body, device of digging, raise native device and caster device, it is characterised in that：It is described
Support body be divided into side arm and after-frame, dig device and caster device be arranged on side arm, raise native device and be arranged on after-frame, it is preceding
Frame is supported by caster device and walked, and after-frame raises native device support walking by both sides, and support body is drawn by power car and walked；
Transversely it is movably hinged between described side arm and after-frame；Described side arm is in I-shaped structure, including front-axle beam, the back rest and perpendicular
Beam, using vertical beam as symmetry axis both sides layout symmetry, installed respectively between the front-axle beam and the back rest of vertical beam both sides one group dig device and
Caster device；Described device of digging includes mounting bracket, front ploughshare and rear ploughshare, and the front and back end of mounting bracket is fixedly mounted respectively
On the front-axle beam and the back rest of side arm, cant beam is provided between mounting bracket is front and rear, front ploughshare and rear ploughshare are fixedly mounted successively respectively
On the cant beam of mounting bracket；Described caster device includes supporting leg and road wheel, and supporting leg is fixedly mounted on device of digging
Mounting bracket on, elevation and subsidence regulating device is provided with supporting leg, road wheel is arranged on supporting leg bottom；Described after-frame is horizontal
Support body, left and right sides tip position is vertically arranged with an axostylus axostyle, is fixedly mounted one group respectively thereon and raises native device respectively；Institute
The native device of raising stated includes mobile connection member, raises native wheel disc and adjusting rod, and steering spindle, wheel disc are provided with mobile connection member
Installation axle and turning-bar, mobile connection member are coordinated on the axostylus axostyle being arranged on after-frame by steering spindle, raise native wheel disc and be arranged on
In the wheel disc installation axle of mobile connection member, one end of adjusting rod is hinged on after-frame, turn of the other end and mobile connection member
To rod end head drawknot.
2. grapevine drag links as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Traction connector is provided with described side arm.
3. grapevine drag links as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mounting bracket of described device of digging and side arm
Fixed form is detachable between front-axle beam and the back rest, and position is adjustable.
4. grapevine drag links as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front ploughshare and rear ploughshare of described device of digging
Fixed form is detachable between cant beam, and position is adjustable.
5. grapevine drag links as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cant beam inwardly rolls tiltedly from front to back,
Angle of inclination is 20-45 degree.
6. grapevine drag links as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described ploughshare is along direction of travel, working face court
Outside.
7. grapevine drag links as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting leg of described caster device is highly logical
Cross elevation and subsidence regulating device regulation.
8. grapevine drag links as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The steering spindle of described mobile connection member, wheel
It is vertically arranged two-by-two between disk installation axle and turning-bar.
9. grapevine drag links as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described raises the curved surface that native wheel disc is flaring out
Disk, home position are arranged to installation site.
10. grapevine drag links as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Different drawings is provided with described adjusting rod
Hole is tied, native wheel disc deviation angle is raised by the turning-bar termination drawknot regulation of different drawknot hole and mobile connection member, offset
Measure as 0-30 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710670589.XA CN107371407A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | Grapevine drag links |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710670589.XA CN107371407A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | Grapevine drag links |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107371407A true CN107371407A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60354990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710670589.XA Withdrawn CN107371407A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | Grapevine drag links |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107371407A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU140281A1 (en) * | 1960-12-06 | 1961-11-30 | А.Т. Воронцов | Fitting to grape plows for sheltering grape bushes |
| SU1209044A1 (en) * | 1984-04-05 | 1986-02-07 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт виноградарства и виноделия им.Я.И.Потапенко | Covering grape bushes |
| CN203233652U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-10-16 | 司智成 | Improved grape soil-covering machine |
| CN103518430A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-22 | 莫正法 | Portable packing auger type grape vine burying machine with rotary cutters |
| CN203618286U (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-06-04 | 刘新宁 | Ridger |
| CN204377356U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-06-10 | 宁夏禾禾农机有限公司 | Machine for burying grapevine |
| CN205105554U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-30 | 宁夏大学 | Zigzag type grape buries rattan machine |
| CN207185122U (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-04-06 | 青铜峡市全年福制绳有限公司 | Grapevine drag links |
-
2017
- 2017-08-08 CN CN201710670589.XA patent/CN107371407A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU140281A1 (en) * | 1960-12-06 | 1961-11-30 | А.Т. Воронцов | Fitting to grape plows for sheltering grape bushes |
| SU1209044A1 (en) * | 1984-04-05 | 1986-02-07 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт виноградарства и виноделия им.Я.И.Потапенко | Covering grape bushes |
| CN203233652U (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-10-16 | 司智成 | Improved grape soil-covering machine |
| CN103518430A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-22 | 莫正法 | Portable packing auger type grape vine burying machine with rotary cutters |
| CN203618286U (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-06-04 | 刘新宁 | Ridger |
| CN204377356U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-06-10 | 宁夏禾禾农机有限公司 | Machine for burying grapevine |
| CN205105554U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-30 | 宁夏大学 | Zigzag type grape buries rattan machine |
| CN207185122U (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-04-06 | 青铜峡市全年福制绳有限公司 | Grapevine drag links |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |