CN107370078A - Super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture - Google Patents

Super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107370078A
CN107370078A CN201710707857.0A CN201710707857A CN107370078A CN 107370078 A CN107370078 A CN 107370078A CN 201710707857 A CN201710707857 A CN 201710707857A CN 107370078 A CN107370078 A CN 107370078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension string
type suspension
plate
adjusting part
transmission line
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Application number
CN201710707857.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107370078B (en
Inventor
杨庆华
纪航
陈伟俊
马野
应震明
石亮
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107370078A publication Critical patent/CN107370078A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • H02G1/04Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching

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  • Insulators (AREA)

Abstract

Surpass the present invention relates to one kind, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture, described fixture includes adjusting part, fixation kit and connector, adjusting part includes two inverted triangle structure stands being fixedly connected, adjusting part base both ends are respectively equipped with neck, and screw mandrel is installed in neck.The lower summit of adjusting part inverted triangle structure is connected by bolt with connector, and connector lower end is connected component.Fixation kit includes connecting plate, multiple clamping plates and multiple fixed plates, and connecting plate connects connector and clamping plate respectively, and clamping plate is distributed in yoke plate both sides and is bolted the clamping plate of yoke plate both sides, fixed plate connecting cleat, and each clamping plate is provided with the different bolt hole of spacing.Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that to be applied to L-type insulator suspension string, can to bear more hightension, applicable a variety of yoke plate structures and intensity high.

Description

Super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to hot line maintenance installation tool, surpasses more particularly, to one kind, extra-high voltage overhead transmission line Road L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture.
Background technology
Suspension string uses the form of V-type string more on super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line, in some towers for save into This, in the straight line pole with small angle tower using the form of special L-type string.Insulator chain is directly exposed in air and undergo Expose to the sun and rain, the Ageing of Insulators and damage in particular by ceramic material are more apparent, it is necessary to periodic inspection.And surpass, extra-high voltage Overhead transmission line is to meet that power demands are not easy to interruption maintenance.High pressure is directly contacted by worker under circuit not power-off condition Wire carries out operation by insulating tool, meanwhile, for a piece of Faulty insulator is taken out from an insulator string, it is necessary to make With a kind of special mould clamp with tightening device, it is therefore an objective to make Faulty insulator and the insulator of both sides (totally three insulators) from Tension (making insulator chain be in tensioned state because of some tons of hung wire of weight) is changed into relaxed state, in pine To could be disengaged under relaxation state in steel cap and bulb corresponding to the bulb of Faulty insulator and steel cap from adjacent insulator, by its from Take out and changed in suspension insulator.
Insulator chain is formed by multiple dish-type porcelain suspension insulators are stacked, and each dish-type porcelain suspension insulator passes through upper Position insulator pin chapeau de fer tangles the next insulator the rim of a bowl and realizes flexible connection, and spring catch is arranged in the rim of a bowl, when spring catch is answered It can be very good to fix the insulator during state of position, prevent upper insulator pin chapeau de fer from being slid from the next insulator the rim of a bowl; When spring catch is pushed out the rim of a bowl, upper insulator pin chapeau de fer can be removed from the next insulator the rim of a bowl.In high-tension line band , it is necessary to use insulation aid when being installed in the case of electricity, changing insulator, following wire is lifted, makes porcelain suspension insulator Son is no longer influenced by wire tension, realizes safety work.At present, the maintenance of V-type string is changed dependent on the whole string of livewire work more, and L The charged for replacement of type string due to lack meet needs in asymmetric L-type suspension string bear the wire lifting device of horizontal tension and nothing Method carries out livewire work.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind is super, extra-high voltage is maked somebody a mere figurehead Transmission line of electricity L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind is super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture, and described fixture includes adjusting Component, fixation kit and connector are saved, described fixation kit connects the yoke plate of L-type suspension string, and described adjusting part is Three-legged structure, the lower summit of described adjusting part inverted triangle structure are connected by bolt with connector upper end, described connection Part lower end is connected component, and described adjusting part is connected to cross-arm part or the tower body of steel tower by connecting rope;
During work, fixation kit is fixedly connected with the yoke plate of L-type suspension string, the rotational angle of adjusting part is adjusted, makes The horizontal tension of L-type suspension string in itself can be balanced when must be lifted to fixture, carries out the replacing of L-type suspension string.
Described fixation kit includes connecting plate, multiple clamping plates and multiple fixed plates, and described connecting plate connects respectively Fitting and clamping plate, described clamping plate are distributed in yoke plate both sides and are bolted the clamping plate of yoke plate both sides, described fixed plate Connecting cleat.
Each clamping plate is provided with the different multigroup bolt hole of spacing.
Described adjusting part includes two inverted triangle structure stands being fixedly connected, described adjusting part base both ends Neck is respectively equipped with, screw mandrel is installed in described neck.
Stake pad is provided between two described inverted triangle structure stands.
Described inverted triangle structure is isosceles triangle.
Described fixture is made of aluminum alloy materials.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1st, the present invention is applied to L-type insulator suspension string:Live line work can not be carried out by solving L-type insulator suspension string Problem, the horizontal tension for needing to bear in L-type suspension string is balanced by adjusting reversing shaft angle;
2nd, fixture of the invention can bear more hightension:Adjusting part is designed using inverted triangle in the present invention, while Inverted triangle structure base, which is set, strengthens pad, strengthens fixture ability to bear and steadiness, sets screw mandrel at two, share stress, make Obtain clamp device and meet burden requirement;
3rd, the present invention is applicable a variety of yoke plate structures:Fixation kit can meet difference using the bolt hole of multiple different distances The requirement of yoke plate size;
4th, fixture material requirements intensity of the present invention is high, in light weight, structure is easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is working condition of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front schematic view of the present invention;
1st, adjusting part;2nd, neck;3rd, connector;4th, connecting plate;5th, clamping plate;6th, fixed plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of livewire work side of wire fixture that the present invention develops for super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type string, it is high-strength Degree fixture can shift conductor load, on the basis of original V-type string is met, devise and meet multiple voltage grade, Duo Zhongfen Wire form is split, the versatility lifting wire that particularly meets needs to bear horizontal tension in asymmetric L-type suspension string fills Put.
Concrete structure:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, Yi Zhongchao, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work wire Side fixture, fixture are made of aluminum alloy materials.Fixture includes adjusting part 1, fixation kit and connector 3, and adjusting part 1 wraps Two inverted triangle being fixedly connected structure stands are included, stake pad, adjusting part base both ends are provided between two inverted triangle structure stands Neck 2 is respectively equipped with, screw mandrel is installed in described neck 2.The lower summit of adjusting part inverted triangle structure is by bolt with being connected Part 3 connects, and the lower end of connector 3 is connected component.Fixation kit includes connecting plate 4, multiple clamping plates 5 and multiple fixed plates 6, even Fishplate bar 4 connects connector 3 and clamping plate 5 respectively, and clamping plate 5 is distributed in yoke plate both sides and is bolted the clamping plate of yoke plate both sides, The connecting cleat 5 of fixed plate 6.Each clamping plate is provided with the different bolt hole of spacing.
The fixture is functionally divided into two parts up and down, and for top main function to rotate and being lifted, bottom is fixed Socket part point.Lower part is used for meeting different yoke plate size requirements by designing the bolt hole of multiple different distances, and for special Asymmetric yoke plate is then realized by mobilizable clamping plate.And in order to improve component strength, used between homonymy two clamping plates Positioning splint.Such design had both met the requirement for versatility, was also easy to reality in the case where meeting intensity requirement Operation during construction.
The steering of fixture mainly realizes that cross reversing shaft is the group of connector and connecting plate by cross reversing shaft Close, being directed in L-type suspension string needs to bear the situation of horizontal tension, causes lifting using the mode for adjusting reversing shaft angle Power meets to require, so as to solve the lifting of asymmetric suspension string difficulty.
The top of fixture is then lift portion, it is contemplated that the form of construction work of livewire work, main lifting force are carried by leading screw For the impulse stroke of leading screw is short, can meet the requirement of safe distance.Neck is used to dispose silk at the top design of device two Bar, using triangular construction except increasing component strength, also by the symmetrical neck in both sides, wire is disperseed using two screw mandrels Load, reduce the stress of single screw mandrel.And stake pad is have also been devised among triangle component, it is thick that different yoke plates can either be adapted to The requirement of degree, while also component can be prevented to be deformed inward in stress, improve device intensity.
Fixture changes the hoisting way for directly using thread-lifting hook contact wire in the past, after Boards wall yoke plate, directly Yoke plate is lifted to shift wire load.The device is assembled by multi-sheets, can be installed to by the form lifted in batches Position, in the case where meeting intensity requirement, reduces the working strength of personnel on tower, and can meet in operation process for powered The requirement of operation.
Operation principle:
As shown in figure 1, during work, fixation kit is fixedly connected with the yoke plate of L-type suspension string, adjusts turning for adjusting part Dynamic angle so that the horizontal tension of L-type suspension string in itself can be balanced during lifting dogs, adjusting part is connected to iron by connecting rope The cross-arm part of tower or tower body.
Design and develop clamp device and bear axial load requirement 60T, device can meet different-thickness, tonnage, the connection of form Plate (four, six, eight yoke plates), and meet different voltage class overhead transmission line (500kV transmission lines of electricity, ± 800kV direct current transportation Circuit, 1000kV transmission lines of electricity), the material requirements intensity that uses is high, in light weight, structure is easy to operate.
The present invention solves the problems, such as that L-type insulator suspension string can not carry out live line work, by adjusting reversing shaft angle To balance the horizontal tension for needing to bear in L-type suspension string;Adjusting part is designed using inverted triangle in the present invention, while three Corner structure base, which is set, strengthens pad, strengthens fixture ability to bear and steadiness, sets screw mandrel at two, share stress so that card Tool device meets burden requirement, can bear compared with hightension;Fixation kit can be met using the bolt hole of multiple different distances Different yoke plate size requirements;Fixture material requirements intensity is high, in light weight, structure is easy to operate.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, various equivalent modifications can be readily occurred in or replaced Change, these modifications or substitutions should be all included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with right It is required that protection domain be defined.

Claims (7)

1. one kind is super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture, it is characterised in that described Fixture includes adjusting part (1), fixation kit and connector (3), and described fixation kit connects the yoke plate of L-type suspension string, institute The adjusting part (1) stated is inverted triangle structure, and the lower summit of described adjusting part inverted triangle structure passes through bolt and connector (3) upper end connects, and described connector (3) lower end is connected component, and described adjusting part is connected to iron by connecting rope The cross-arm part of tower or tower body;
During work, fixation kit is fixedly connected with the yoke plate of L-type suspension string, adjusts the rotational angle of adjusting part so that right Fixture can balance the horizontal tension of L-type suspension string in itself when being lifted, carry out the replacing of L-type suspension string.
A kind of 2. super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire card according to claim 1 Tool, it is characterised in that described fixation kit includes connecting plate (4), multiple clamping plates (5) and multiple fixed plates (6), described company Fishplate bar (4) connects connector (3) and clamping plate (5) respectively, and described clamping plate (5) is distributed in yoke plate both sides and is bolted connection The clamping plate of plate both sides, described fixed plate (6) connecting cleat (5).
A kind of 3. super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire card according to claim 2 Tool, it is characterised in that each clamping plate is provided with the different multigroup bolt hole of spacing.
A kind of 4. super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire card according to claim 1 Tool, it is characterised in that described adjusting part (1) includes two inverted triangle structure stands being fixedly connected, described regulation group Part base both ends are respectively equipped with neck (2), and screw mandrel is installed in described neck (2).
A kind of 5. super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire card according to claim 4 Tool, it is characterised in that be provided with stake pad between two described inverted triangle structure stands.
A kind of 6. super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire card according to claim 1 Tool, it is characterised in that described inverted triangle structure is isosceles triangle.
A kind of 7. super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire card according to claim 1 Tool, it is characterised in that described fixture is made of aluminum alloy materials.
CN201710707857.0A 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture Active CN107370078B (en)

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CN201710707857.0A CN107370078B (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture

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CN201710707857.0A CN107370078B (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Super, UHV Overhead Transmission Line L-type suspension string livewire work side of wire fixture

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108178059A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-19 江苏省送变电有限公司 Splint formula bearing hoist

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001283662A (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-12 Asahi Tec Corp Strain insulator set of suspension type
CN2528134Y (en) * 2001-11-01 2002-12-25 固原供电局设备安装检修工程公司 Equipment for charged changing V-type insulator chain
CN202142810U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-02-08 湖北省输变电工程公司 Pulley suspension and matching connection apparatus
CN103594968A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-19 国网上海市电力公司 Lifting device of multiple divided conductors of transmission tower
CN103972818A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-06 国家电网公司 Wire lifting device for replacing plus and minus 800 kilovolt electric transmission line composite insulator string in charged mode
CN104682266A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-03 湖北省超能超高压电力科技开发有限公司 Change tool and change technology for ultra-high-voltage strain insulator string
CN205791227U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-12-07 国网湖南省电力公司带电作业中心 Charged for replacement UHV transmission line insulator chain tool set

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001283662A (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-12 Asahi Tec Corp Strain insulator set of suspension type
CN2528134Y (en) * 2001-11-01 2002-12-25 固原供电局设备安装检修工程公司 Equipment for charged changing V-type insulator chain
CN202142810U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-02-08 湖北省输变电工程公司 Pulley suspension and matching connection apparatus
CN103594968A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-19 国网上海市电力公司 Lifting device of multiple divided conductors of transmission tower
CN103972818A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-06 国家电网公司 Wire lifting device for replacing plus and minus 800 kilovolt electric transmission line composite insulator string in charged mode
CN104682266A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-03 湖北省超能超高压电力科技开发有限公司 Change tool and change technology for ultra-high-voltage strain insulator string
CN205791227U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-12-07 国网湖南省电力公司带电作业中心 Charged for replacement UHV transmission line insulator chain tool set

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108178059A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-19 江苏省送变电有限公司 Splint formula bearing hoist
CN108178059B (en) * 2018-02-05 2024-02-20 江苏省送变电有限公司 Clamping plate type bearing lifting appliance

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