CN107365197A - A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107365197A CN107365197A CN201710664554.5A CN201710664554A CN107365197A CN 107365197 A CN107365197 A CN 107365197A CN 201710664554 A CN201710664554 A CN 201710664554A CN 107365197 A CN107365197 A CN 107365197A
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- Prior art keywords
- powder
- water
- standby
- polyvinyl alcohol
- mixed
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth, it is characterised in that is made up of following raw material：Sepiolite powder 10 11, polyvinyl alcohol 15 16, the methanol solution 89 of Tea Polyphenols 1 1.1,80%, flour 11 12, sodium selenite 0.01 0.02, polyvinyl alcohol 45, ammonium sulfate 10 14, potassium sulfate 8 12, phosphorus pentoxide 9 13, Tea Saponin 12, polyacrylamide 16 20, sodium tetraborate 12, vinegar 30 40, chitosan 23, eucalyptus oil 12, methyl methacrylate 17 19, maize straw 79 85.Invention have it is nutritious, utilization can be rapidly absorbed, can improve crops activity, improve metabolism, increase beneficial functionality content of material, promote growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, is related to a kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is typical large agricultural country, and the more cultivated areas of the size of population are few, and chemical fertilizer is in the production process of crops
Play very important effect.Showing according to the study, various physicochemical changes can occur for the nutrient such as the nitrogen that is manured into soil, phosphorus, potassium,
Wherein nitrogen can be lost by volatilization, leaching, denitrification etc., and phosphorus element is easy to by Al3+, Fe3+ and Ca 2 in soil
+, the various ions such as Mg2+ fix, form stable sediment or closed with formation such as iron, aluminum oxides and store state phosphorus and progressively lose
Its validity.These factors can all cause the utilization rate of chemical fertilizer application to reduce.The use of chemical fertilizer also brings along the dirt of environment simultaneously
Dye, such as eutrophication of greenhouse effects, water body.Therefore optimization fertilizer structure, it is to improve fertilizer to promote sustained release and release and release control fertilizer
The effective ways of utilization rate.Fertilizer, it is to provide nutrient necessary to one or more kinds of plants, improves soil property, carries
A kind of material of high soil fertility level.One of material base of agricultural production.China just has learned that field is miscellaneous when the Western Zhou Dynasty
Grass plays the role of to promote maiden cane growth after rotting.《Qimin yaoshu》In describe in detail green manuring method and
Legume is the same as method of gramineous crop crop rotation etc.；Also refer to be mixed with cow dung urine with crop stem, by trample and heap
Method of the system into fertilizer.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention be exactly in order to make up prior art the defects of, there is provided it is a kind of promote sunflower growth organic fertilizer and
Its preparation method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material：Sepiolite powder 10-11,
It is polyvinyl alcohol 15-16, Tea Polyphenols 1-1 .1,80% methanol solution 8-9, flour 11-12 .01-0 .02 of sodium selenite 0, poly-
Vinyl alcohol 4- 5, ammonium sulfate 10-14, potassium sulfate 8-12, phosphorus pentoxide 9-13, Tea Saponin 1-2, polyacrylamide 16-
20th, sodium tetraborate 1-2, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, eucalyptus oil 1-2, methyl methacrylate 17-19, corn stalk
It is stalk 79-85, rape stalk 63-69, melon vine 35-39, Tea Saponin 1-2, microbial fermentation bacterium 20-24, crosslinking agent 6 ~ 9, suitable
The alkalescent subset activated water and water of amount；
Described crosslinking agent is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Calcium ammonium nitrate 5.6-5.7, dolomite calcium powder 3.4-3.5, hydroxyl second
It is base cellulose 0.11-0.12, acetate 0.1-0.12, jasmine essential oil 1.2-1.3, external source amino-laevulic acid 1.2-1.3, thin
Lotus alcohol 0.6-0.8, humulone 0.2-0.3, triacontanol 0.15-0.18, appropriate mineralising activation of small molecule water；Preparation method is：
By calcium ammonium nitrate, dolomite calcium powder co-grinding, 20 mesh are crossed, closed calcining 0.3-0.4h, it is standby must to activate rich ore powder at 200 DEG C
With；The mineralising activation of small molecule water of 7-8 times of hydroxyethyl cellulose, acetate, jasmine essential oil and gross weight is mixed, is put into
In processor for ultrasonic wave, using 130W ultrasonication 1.1-1.2h, activation rich ore powder is added afterwards, using high pressure homogenizer
Homogenization 0.5-0.6h, using spray drying technology it is dry powder；Again by powder and external source amino-laevulic acid, peppermint
Alcohol, humulone, triacontanol are well mixed heating stirring to glutinous starch and produced.
Described organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）By polyvinyl alcohol, Tea Polyphenols in 200 DEG C of heating stirring 10-12min to dissolving, stop heating afterwards but maintain stirring,
Add 80% methanol solution in whipping process to stir to obtain compound, thing temperature to be composite is reduced to 60 DEG C, rapidly joined
Flour stirs, and is stirred rapidly joining sepiolite powder, stands 12-13min, afterwards ball milling, crosses 5000 mesh, obtains powder
It is standby,
（2）By the alkalescent subset activated water of 2-3 times of maize straw, rape stalk, melon vine, Tea Saponin and gross weight,
Be mixed evenly, with nanosizing machine nanometered disposal 0.3-0.4h, centrifuge small molecule complex liquid and sediment it is standby
With；Small molecule complex liquid and sediment are put into high pressure homogenizer homogeneous stir process 25-30min, it is standby to obtain compound；Will
Compound and the water of 0.5-0.6 times of microbial fermentation bacterium and gross weight are mixed evenly, in 26-27 DEG C of compost fermentation 9-
10d, fermentation material is obtained, fermentation material is being mixed with crosslinking agent and is using granulating disc manufacture diameter 3-4mm granulated fertilizer standby
With；
（3）By sodium selenite, polyvinyl alcohol, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, phosphorus pentoxide, Tea Saponin, polyacrylamide, tetraboric acid
The water of 3-4 times of sodium, vinegar and gross weight is mixed evenly, and obtains nutrient solution, after being sprayed on step 2 gained granulated fertilizer surface
Drying；
（4）The water of 2-3 times of chitosan, eucalyptus oil, methyl methacrylate, step 1 gained powder and gross weight is mixed, adopted
With magnetic stirrer 0.8-1h to uniform and stable, composite coated liquid is obtained, by coating liquid using atomizing spraying obtained by step 3
Fertiliser granulates surface drying.
The present invention with the addition of a variety of inorganic nutrient substances such as sodium selenite, polyvinyl alcohol, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, effectively carry
The high fertility of soil, small point of the feature obtained using alkalescent subset activated water and organic fertilizer raw material through nanosizing
Sub- complex liquid participates in sediment, have it is nutritious, utilizations can be rapidly absorbed, crops activity can be improved, improved newly old
Metabolism, increase beneficial functionality content of material, while small molecule complex liquid and organic deposition are subjected to composite fermentation, further adopt
Coating is carried out to the mixture of functional complex with composite coated liquid, ensures the stabilization of sustained release and extraneous ring outside its interior quick-release
Border is destroyed to caused by functional materials, realizes the control of the nutrition release process of functional materials, and promotes sunflower life
It is long, and the protection in fertilizer process.
Embodiment
A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material：Sepiolite powder 10-
11st, polyvinyl alcohol 15-16, Tea Polyphenols 1-1 .1,80% methanol solution 8-9, flour 11-12 .01-0 .02 of sodium selenite 0,
Polyvinyl alcohol 4- 5, ammonium sulfate 10-14, potassium sulfate 8-12, phosphorus pentoxide 9-13, Tea Saponin 1-2, polyacrylamide
16-20, sodium tetraborate 1-2, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, eucalyptus oil 1-2, methyl methacrylate 17-19, corn
Stalk 79-85, rape stalk 63-69, melon vine 35-39, Tea Saponin 1-2, microbial fermentation bacterium 20-24, crosslinking agent 6 ~ 9,
Appropriate alkalescent subset activated water and water；
Described crosslinking agent is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Calcium ammonium nitrate 5.6-5.7, dolomite calcium powder 3.4-3.5, hydroxyl second
It is base cellulose 0.11-0.12, acetate 0.1-0.12, jasmine essential oil 1.2-1.3, external source amino-laevulic acid 1.2-1.3, thin
Lotus alcohol 0.6-0.8, humulone 0.2-0.3, triacontanol 0.15-0.18, appropriate mineralising activation of small molecule water；Preparation method is：
By calcium ammonium nitrate, dolomite calcium powder co-grinding, 20 mesh are crossed, closed calcining 0.3-0.4h, it is standby must to activate rich ore powder at 200 DEG C
With；The mineralising activation of small molecule water of 7-8 times of hydroxyethyl cellulose, acetate, jasmine essential oil and gross weight is mixed, is put into
In processor for ultrasonic wave, using 130W ultrasonication 1.1-1.2h, activation rich ore powder is added afterwards, using high pressure homogenizer
Homogenization 0.5-0.6h, using spray drying technology it is dry powder；Again by powder and external source amino-laevulic acid, peppermint
Alcohol, humulone, triacontanol are well mixed heating stirring to glutinous starch and produced.
Described organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）By polyvinyl alcohol, Tea Polyphenols in 200 DEG C of heating stirring 10-12min to dissolving, stop heating afterwards but maintain stirring,
Add 80% methanol solution in whipping process to stir to obtain compound, thing temperature to be composite is reduced to 60 DEG C, rapidly joined
Flour stirs, and is stirred rapidly joining sepiolite powder, stands 12-13min, afterwards ball milling, crosses 5000 mesh, obtains powder
It is standby,
（2）By the alkalescent subset activated water of 2-3 times of maize straw, rape stalk, melon vine, Tea Saponin and gross weight,
Be mixed evenly, with nanosizing machine nanometered disposal 0.3-0.4h, centrifuge small molecule complex liquid and sediment it is standby
With；Small molecule complex liquid and sediment are put into high pressure homogenizer homogeneous stir process 25-30min, it is standby to obtain compound；Will
Compound and the water of 0.5-0.6 times of microbial fermentation bacterium and gross weight are mixed evenly, in 26-27 DEG C of compost fermentation 9-
10d, fermentation material is obtained, fermentation material is being mixed with crosslinking agent and is using granulating disc manufacture diameter 3-4mm granulated fertilizer standby
With；
（3）By sodium selenite, polyvinyl alcohol, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, phosphorus pentoxide, Tea Saponin, polyacrylamide, tetraboric acid
The water of 3-4 times of sodium, vinegar and gross weight is mixed evenly, and obtains nutrient solution, after being sprayed on step 2 gained granulated fertilizer surface
Drying；
（4）The water of 2-3 times of chitosan, eucalyptus oil, methyl methacrylate, step 1 gained powder and gross weight is mixed, adopted
With magnetic stirrer 0.8-1h to uniform and stable, composite coated liquid is obtained, by coating liquid using atomizing spraying obtained by step 3
Fertiliser granulates surface drying.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material：Sepiolite powder 10-
11st, polyvinyl alcohol 15-16, Tea Polyphenols 1-1 .1,80% methanol solution 8-9, flour 11-12 .01-0 .02 of sodium selenite 0,
Polyvinyl alcohol 4- 5, ammonium sulfate 10-14, potassium sulfate 8-12, phosphorus pentoxide 9-13, Tea Saponin 1-2, polyacrylamide
16-20, sodium tetraborate 1-2, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, eucalyptus oil 1-2, methyl methacrylate 17-19, corn
Stalk 79-85, rape stalk 63-69, melon vine 35-39, Tea Saponin 1-2, microbial fermentation bacterium 20-24, crosslinking agent 6 ~ 9,
Appropriate alkalescent subset activated water and water；
Described crosslinking agent is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Calcium ammonium nitrate 5.6-5.7, dolomite calcium powder 3.4-3.5, hydroxyl second
It is base cellulose 0.11-0.12, acetate 0.1-0.12, jasmine essential oil 1.2-1.3, external source amino-laevulic acid 1.2-1.3, thin
Lotus alcohol 0.6-0.8, humulone 0.2-0.3, triacontanol 0.15-0.18, appropriate mineralising activation of small molecule water；Preparation method is：
By calcium ammonium nitrate, dolomite calcium powder co-grinding, 20 mesh are crossed, closed calcining 0.3-0.4h, it is standby must to activate rich ore powder at 200 DEG C
With；The mineralising activation of small molecule water of 7-8 times of hydroxyethyl cellulose, acetate, jasmine essential oil and gross weight is mixed, is put into
In processor for ultrasonic wave, using 130W ultrasonication 1.1-1.2h, activation rich ore powder is added afterwards, using high pressure homogenizer
Homogenization 0.5-0.6h, using spray drying technology it is dry powder；Again by powder and external source amino-laevulic acid, peppermint
Alcohol, humulone, triacontanol are well mixed heating stirring to glutinous starch and produced.
2. promote the organic fertilizer of sunflower growth as claimed in claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
（1）By polyvinyl alcohol, Tea Polyphenols in 200 DEG C of heating stirring 10-12min to dissolving, stop heating afterwards but maintain stirring,
Add 80% methanol solution in whipping process to stir to obtain compound, thing temperature to be composite is reduced to 60 DEG C, rapidly joined
Flour stirs, and is stirred rapidly joining sepiolite powder, stands 12-13min, afterwards ball milling, crosses 5000 mesh, obtains powder
It is standby,
（2）By the alkalescent subset activated water of 2-3 times of maize straw, rape stalk, melon vine, Tea Saponin and gross weight,
Be mixed evenly, with nanosizing machine nanometered disposal 0.3-0.4h, centrifuge small molecule complex liquid and sediment it is standby
With；Small molecule complex liquid and sediment are put into high pressure homogenizer homogeneous stir process 25-30min, it is standby to obtain compound；Will
Compound and the water of 0.5-0.6 times of microbial fermentation bacterium and gross weight are mixed evenly, in 26-27 DEG C of compost fermentation 9-
10d, fermentation material is obtained, fermentation material is being mixed with crosslinking agent and is using granulating disc manufacture diameter 3-4mm granulated fertilizer standby
With；
（3）By sodium selenite, polyvinyl alcohol, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, phosphorus pentoxide, Tea Saponin, polyacrylamide, tetraboric acid
The water of 3-4 times of sodium, vinegar and gross weight is mixed evenly, and obtains nutrient solution, after being sprayed on step 2 gained granulated fertilizer surface
Drying；
（4）The water of 2-3 times of chitosan, eucalyptus oil, methyl methacrylate, step 1 gained powder and gross weight is mixed, adopted
With magnetic stirrer 0.8-1h to uniform and stable, composite coated liquid is obtained, by coating liquid using atomizing spraying obtained by step 3
Fertiliser granulates surface drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710664554.5A CN107365197A (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710664554.5A CN107365197A (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107365197A true CN107365197A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710664554.5A Withdrawn CN107365197A (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of organic fertilizer for promoting sunflower growth and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108383578A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-10 | 共同科技开发有限公司 | A kind of rambutan fertilizer special for organic and its preparation method and application containing Oletum Columba livia |
| CN111777462A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-16 | 崇左市青林金花茶开发有限公司 | Nutrient solution for increasing growth speed of golden camellia |
-
2017
- 2017-08-07 CN CN201710664554.5A patent/CN107365197A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108383578A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-10 | 共同科技开发有限公司 | A kind of rambutan fertilizer special for organic and its preparation method and application containing Oletum Columba livia |
| CN111777462A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-16 | 崇左市青林金花茶开发有限公司 | Nutrient solution for increasing growth speed of golden camellia |
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Application publication date: 20171121 |