CN107354893A - A kind of suction sweeping type sweeper - Google Patents
A kind of suction sweeping type sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107354893A CN107354893A CN201710579505.1A CN201710579505A CN107354893A CN 107354893 A CN107354893 A CN 107354893A CN 201710579505 A CN201710579505 A CN 201710579505A CN 107354893 A CN107354893 A CN 107354893A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dustbin
- side brush
- lifting
- brush
- suction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/053—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having vertical axes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/056—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having horizontal axes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of suction sweeping type sweeper, including car body and suction to sweep system, is characterized in, the suction sweeps system by main brush（1）, side brush assembly（2）Formed with garbage bin system；The switch of dustbin lifting and suction garbage can door can be realized, effectively realizes toppling over certainly for rubbish, it is time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation technical field, specifically a kind of suction sweeping type sweeper；For urban road, airport, park,
The road cleaning such as market and workshop.
Background technology：
At present, dustbin is fixed on vehicle frame by the dustbin of mini motor sweeper using both ends by latching mostly, treats refuse collection
Man Hou, transport soot to after manually dismantling and voluntarily topple over, inadequate environmentally-friendly sanitary, waste time and energy.
The content of the invention：
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art, and provides a kind of sweeping and sucking type sweeper；Mainly solve existing
Road sweeper need artificial emptying refuse box the problem of.
The technical scheme is that：System is swept in a kind of suction sweeping type sweeper, including car body and suction, and its special character exists
In the suction is swept system and is made up of main brush, side brush assembly and garbage bin system；
Described main brush is located at car body center bottom, is installed on the dustbin porch of garbage bin system, is contacted with ground；
It is described while brush assembly by while brush, while brush protective cover and while brush lowering or hoisting gear form, for two sets of left and right；Two sets of left and right side brush
Assembly is respectively arranged at left and right sides of car body front end, and side brush contacts with ground during cleaning；It is described while paint set while brush protective cover；
It is described while brush lowering or hoisting gear by while brush hoist cylinder, cam and a four-bar linkage structure side brush lift adjustment support form；
It is described while brush hoist cylinder one end with while brush lifting support lower connecting points be connected, the other end connects with hoist cylinder connecting rod
Connect, side brush lifting support is fixed on car body front end；Hoist cylinder connecting rod is fixedly connected with cam；Cam connects with lifting top rod
Touch；Lifting support, lifting top rod, lifting arm and side brush cover fixed mount interconnect, and form a four-bar linkage structure；Lifting
Pedestal upper end is fixed on side brush lifting support, and lifting top rod upper end is connected with lifting support, and lifting top rod lower end and side brush cover are solid
Determine frame connection, lifting arm both ends are connected with lifting support, side brush cover fixed mount respectively；Cover is brushed when brush protective cover is fixed on to fix
Frame lower end；Flexible, the movement with moving cam and four-bar linkage structure of side brush hoist cylinder, realizes the lifting that side is brushed；
The garbage bin system is made up of dustbin lifting device, suction garbage can door assembly and dustbin；Described dustbin lifting
Device is made up of dustbin elevating ram, dustbin hoisting crossbeam and dustbin lift arm；Dustbin lift arm and dustbin are lifted
Crossbeam connection is risen, dustbin lift arm upper end is fixed on car body, and dustbin elevating ram one end is connected with car body, and one end passes through
The oil cylinder lifting seat of honour contacts with dustbin hoisting crossbeam；Dustbin lift arm lower end is fixedly connected with dustbin upper junction plate；Rubbish
Rubbish case upper junction plate, dustbin lower connecting plate are fixedly connected with dustbin three；Dustbin elevating ram stretches, and drives dustbin
Lift arm rotates, so as to drive dustbin lifting to decline；Described suction garbage can door assembly is opened and closed oil cylinder, dustbin by suction garbage can door
Door-plate assembly and dustbin bracket assembly composition；Dustbin bracket assembly is fixedly connected with dustbin, suction garbage can door opening and closing oil cylinder
One end is connected with dustbin bracket assembly, and the other end is connected with dustbin door-plate assembly, and suction garbage can door opening and closing oil cylinder realizes rubbish
The connection of box door plate assembly and dustbin bracket assembly；Suction garbage can door opening and closing oil cylinder stretches, and drives the open and close of suction garbage can door.
Further, described side brush protective cover is circular protective cover, can adjust protective cover direction.
Further, described rubbish lower box part sets dustbin backplate.
The present invention has substantive distinguishing features prominent as follows and marked improvement：
1st, using dustbin lifting device and suction garbage can door opening device, opening for dustbin lifting and suction garbage can door can be realized
Close, effectively realize toppling over certainly for rubbish, it is time saving and energy saving；
2nd, using side brush lowering or hoisting gear, four-bar linkage structure can be utilized effectively to adjust the height brushed on side according to surface conditions, had
The protection side brush of effect, reduces the invalid loss of side brush bristle；
3rd, using side brush protective cover, side brush protective cover direction, the effective rate of utilization of the protective cover of raising, increase can be regularly replaced
The service life of protective cover.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side brush assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the garbage bin system structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 main brush, 2 side brush assemblies, 3 dustbins, 21 side brush lifting supports, 22 side brush hoist cylinders, 23 lifting oil
Cylinder connecting rod, 24 cams, 25 lifting supports, 26 lifting top rods, 27 lifting arms, 28 side brush cover fixed mounts, 29 side brush protective covers, 30
Side is brushed, 31 dustbin door-plate assemblies, 32 dustbin bracket assemblys, 33 suction garbage can doors opening and closing oil cylinder, the lower seat of 34 oil cylinders installation, 35 oil
The cylinder installation seat of honour, 36 dustbin lift arms, 37 dustbin hoisting crossbeams, 38 dustbin elevating rams, the 39 oil cylinders lifting seat of honour, 40
Dustbin upper junction plate, 41 dustbin lower connecting plates, 42 dustbin backplates.
Embodiment：
For a better understanding and implementation, providing specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings describes the present invention in detail.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1,2,3, according to the design needs, it is processed into main brush 1, side brush assembly 2 and garbage bin system
Associated components；
Side brush lifting support 21 is first fixed on car body front end, by the brush lifting support 21 when the one end of brush hoist cylinder 22 is fixed on
Lower connecting points, the other end is connected with hoist cylinder connecting rod 23；Hoist cylinder connecting rod 23 is connected with cam 24 by bearing pin
Connect fixation；Cam 24 contacts with lifting top rod 26；Side brush lifting support 21, lifting top rod 26 are fixed in the upper end of lifting support 25
Upper end is connected with lifting support 25 by bearing pin, and the lower end of lifting top rod 26 is bolted with side brush cover fixed mount 28, lifting
The both ends of arm 27 are connected by bearing pin with lifting support 25, side brush cover fixed mount 28 respectively；By lifting support 25, lifting top rod 26,
Lifting arm 27 interconnects with side brush cover fixed mount 28 4, forms a four-bar linkage structure；The brush lifting of said structure composition side
Device；By the lower end of brush cover fixed mount 28 when brush protective cover 29 is fixed on, while brush 30 be fastened by bolts installation with while brush protection
On cover 29, side brush protective cover 29 is circular protective cover, can periodically adjust protective cover direction, and protection side brush touches with marginal obstruction
Hit；Side brush assembly 2 is formed, side brush assembly 2 is two sets of left and right；Two sets of left and right side brush assembly 2 is respectively arranged in car body front end or so
Both sides, side brush 30 contacts with ground during cleaning, mainly gathers ground refuse to centre；Pass through stretching for side brush hoist cylinder 22
Contracting, the movement with moving cam 24 Yu four-bar linkage structure, so as to realize the lifting of side brush 30；
Dustbin lift arm 36 and dustbin hoisting crossbeam 37 are connected, the upper end of dustbin lift arm 36 is fixed on car body, rubbish
The one end of rubbish case elevating ram 38 is connected with car body, and one end lifts the seat of honour 39 by oil cylinder and contacted with dustbin hoisting crossbeam 37；Rubbish
The lower end of rubbish case lift arm 36 welding dustbin upper junction plate 40；Dustbin upper junction plate 40, dustbin lower connecting plate 41 and rubbish
The three of case 3 carries out bolt by one group of hole and is fastenedly connected；As dustbin elevating ram 38 is flexible, dustbin lift arm 36 is driven
Rotation, so as to drive the lifting of dustbin 3 to decline；Said structure forms dustbin lifting device；
Dustbin bracket assembly 32 is fixedly connected by bolt with dustbin 3, suction garbage can door opening and closing oil cylinder 33 one end passes through oil
The cylinder installation seat of honour 35 is installed on dustbin bracket assembly 32, and the other end installs lower seat 34 by oil cylinder and is installed on dustbin door-plate
On assembly 31, the connection of dustbin door-plate assembly 31 and dustbin bracket assembly 32 is realized by suction garbage can door opening and closing oil cylinder 33；
The flexible of oil cylinder 33 is opened and closed by suction garbage can door, so as to drive the open and close of suction garbage can door；Said structure forms suction garbage can door
Assembly；
The installation dustbin backplate 42 in the bottom of dustbin 3, prevents having sharp objects to damage dustbin on the ground；
By the lifting of dustbin lifting device and the opening and closing of suction garbage can door, so as to realize toppling over for rubbish；
The main brush 1 for inhaling system of sweeping finally is installed on car body center bottom, positioned at the porch of dustbin 3 for inhaling system of sweeping, with ground
Face is in contact, and completes to sweep the rubbish for inhaling ground jointly by main brush 1 and side brush assembly 2.
Although above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to accompanying drawing, not to the scope of the present invention
Limitation, those skilled in the art is without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is not necessary to pays creative work
Various change, modification, replacement and the modification that can make etc. are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. system is swept in a kind of suction sweeping type sweeper, including car body and suction, it is characterised in that the suction sweeps system by main brush（1）, side
Brush assembly（2）Formed with garbage bin system；
Described main brush（1）Positioned at car body center bottom, the dustbin of garbage bin system is installed on（3）Porch, connect with ground
Touch；
Described side brush assembly（2）Brushed by side（30）, side brush protective cover（29）Formed with side brush lowering or hoisting gear, be two sets of left and right；
Two sets of left and right side brush assembly（2）It is respectively arranged at left and right sides of car body front end, side is brushed during cleaning（30）Contacted with ground；Described
Brush on side（30）On set side brush protective cover（29）；It is described while brush lowering or hoisting gear by while brush hoist cylinder（22）, cam（24）And one
The side brush lift adjustment support composition of individual four-bar linkage structure；Described side brush hoist cylinder（22）One end and side brush lifting support
（21）Lower connecting points connection, the other end and hoist cylinder connecting rod（23）Connection, side brush lifting support（21）It is fixed on car
Body front end；Hoist cylinder connecting rod（23）With cam（24）It is fixedly connected；Cam（24）With lifting top rod（26）Contact；Lifting branch
Frame（25）, lifting top rod（26）, lifting arm（27）With side brush cover fixed mount（28）Four interconnect, and form a double leval jib knot
Structure；Lifting support（25）Side brush lifting support is fixed in upper end（21）, lifting top rod（26）Upper end and lifting support（25）Connection,
Lifting top rod（26）Lower end and side brush cover fixed mount（28）Connection, lifting arm（27）Both ends respectively with lifting support（25）, side brush
Cover fixed mount（28）Connection；Side brush protective cover（29）It is fixed on side brush cover fixed mount（28）Lower end；Side brush hoist cylinder（22）'s
It is flexible, band moving cam（24）With the movement of four-bar linkage structure, realize that side is brushed（30）Lifting；
The garbage bin system is by dustbin lifting device, suction garbage can door assembly and dustbin（3）Composition；Described dustbin is lifted
Device is risen by dustbin elevating ram（38）, dustbin hoisting crossbeam（37）With dustbin lift arm（36）Composition；Dustbin is lifted
Rise arm（36）With dustbin hoisting crossbeam（37）Connection, dustbin lift arm（36）Upper end is fixed on car body, dustbin lifting
Oil cylinder（38）One end is connected with car body, and one end lifts the seat of honour by oil cylinder（39）With dustbin hoisting crossbeam（37）Contact；Rubbish
Case lift arm（36）Lower end and dustbin upper junction plate（40）It is fixedly connected；Dustbin upper junction plate（40）, connect under dustbin
Plate（41）With dustbin（3）Three is fixedly connected；Dustbin elevating ram（38）It is flexible, drive dustbin lift arm（36）Rotation
Turn, so as to drive dustbin（3）Lifting declines；Described suction garbage can door assembly is opened and closed oil cylinder by suction garbage can door（33）, dustbin
Door-plate assembly（31）And dustbin bracket assembly（32）Composition；Dustbin bracket assembly（32）With dustbin（3）It is fixedly connected, rubbish
Rubbish door opening or closing oil cylinder（33）One end and dustbin bracket assembly（32）Connection, the other end and dustbin door-plate assembly（31）Even
Connect, suction garbage can door opening and closing oil cylinder（33）Realize dustbin door-plate assembly（31）With dustbin bracket assembly（32）Connection；Rubbish
Door opening or closing oil cylinder（33）It is flexible, drive the open and close of suction garbage can door.
A kind of 2. suction sweeping type sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described side brush protective cover（29）For circle
Shape protective cover, protective cover direction can be adjusted.
A kind of 3. suction sweeping type sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dustbin（3）Bottom sets rubbish
Rubbish case backplate（42）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710579505.1A CN107354893B (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Suction sweeping type sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710579505.1A CN107354893B (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Suction sweeping type sweeper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107354893A true CN107354893A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
| CN107354893B CN107354893B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=60293162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710579505.1A Active CN107354893B (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Suction sweeping type sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107354893B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108951509A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽南博机器人有限公司 | A kind of drive type list brush floor-cleaning machine |
| CN114214988A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽南博机器人有限公司 | Sweeper limit brush adjustment mechanism |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10114921A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-05-06 | Furukawa Co Ltd | Construction vehicle with floor surface cleaning device |
| CN102465501A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-05-23 | 山西永丰汽车机械有限责任公司 | Miniature ground sweeper |
| CN204803815U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-11-25 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Garbage bin exchanges electronic street sweeper |
| CN207062859U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-03-02 | 山东蓬翔汽车有限公司 | A kind of suction sweeping type sweeper |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201710579505.1A patent/CN107354893B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10114921A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-05-06 | Furukawa Co Ltd | Construction vehicle with floor surface cleaning device |
| CN102465501A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-05-23 | 山西永丰汽车机械有限责任公司 | Miniature ground sweeper |
| CN204803815U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-11-25 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Garbage bin exchanges electronic street sweeper |
| CN207062859U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-03-02 | 山东蓬翔汽车有限公司 | A kind of suction sweeping type sweeper |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108951509A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽南博机器人有限公司 | A kind of drive type list brush floor-cleaning machine |
| CN114214988A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-22 | 安徽南博机器人有限公司 | Sweeper limit brush adjustment mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107354893B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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