CN107354084A - It is a kind of to brewage pit for white wine - Google Patents
It is a kind of to brewage pit for white wine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107354084A CN107354084A CN201710867999.3A CN201710867999A CN107354084A CN 107354084 A CN107354084 A CN 107354084A CN 201710867999 A CN201710867999 A CN 201710867999A CN 107354084 A CN107354084 A CN 107354084A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- pit
- hole
- filter
- wall
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12L—PITCHING OR DEPITCHING MACHINES; CELLAR TOOLS
- C12L11/00—Cellar tools
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of pit is brewageed for white wine,Including pit body,Pit body is embedded with the filter laterally set,Liquid storage cylinder is formed between the bottom of pit body and filter,The first sleeve is vertically provided with filter,Multiple first through hole are evenly equipped with first sleeve,Second sleeve is vertically provided with first sleeve,Storage mud chamber is formed between the inwall of first sleeve and the outer wall of second sleeve,3rd sleeve is vertically provided with second sleeve,3rd sleeve is slidably connected in second sleeve,The outer wall of 3rd sleeve and the inwall of second sleeve are brought into close contact,Piston is provided with 3rd sleeve,Piston rod is connected with the top of piston,The top half of second sleeve side wall is evenly equipped with the second through hole,The latter half of 3rd sleeve side wall is evenly equipped with third through-hole,The lower section that filter is located at 3rd sleeve is provided with fourth hole,Suction nozzle is provided with fourth hole,The inwall of 3rd sleeve bottom is provided with flexure strip.Pit mud can be kept the skin wet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Liquor Making Technology field, and in particular to a kind of to brewage pit for white wine.
Background technology
The round that aromatic Chinese spirit is brewageed is that mud stores pit.Pit is generally all the mud pit in below ground.
In pit building course, sun-dried mud brick is first assembled, makes wall shape, i.e. Jiao Qiang, one layer of pit mud is then applied on Jiao Qiang, so as to form cellar for storing things
Pond.In aromatic Chinese spirit brewing process, pit is the main Zymolysis Equipment of Production of Luzhou-flavor Liquor, be known as " pit be basis,
Koji is that power, technique are crucial " saying.Largely abundant extremely complex microbial population is inhabited in pit mud, wherein
Main beneficial functions bacterium bag includes methane backeria, actinomyces, caproic acid bacteria, butyric, sulfate reducing bacteria, nitrate reduction bacterium etc..
Just because of the raised growth of these brewing functional microorganisms, breeding, metabolism and interaction, just form with ethyl hexanoate
For the unique odor type and typical style of the aromatic Chinese spirit of main body fragrant, therefore, domestic major Production of Luzhou-flavor Liquor enterprise all ten
Divide the quality for paying attention to pit mud in pit.After cereal materialses and pit mud contact, fermentation produces yellow water, contains abundant shallow lake in yellow water
The compositions such as powder, protein, organic acid, ethanol, esters and microorganism species.
During fermentation, pit mud is easily dry, because shale water content is gradually reduced and is dried, so as to cause pit mud
Quality and the decline for producing fragrant ability, this is the degradation phenomena of pit.This is because, the moisture in pit mud is gradually deposited on bottom
Portion, so as to cause pit mud first half moisture to reduce, and then the breeding of brewing functional microorganism and metabolic activity in pit mud are influenceed, led
The phenomenon for causing shale hardening phenomenon and fragrance to reduce.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide it is a kind of brewage pit for white wine, dried with solving pit mud top half in the prior art
The problem of.
A kind of in this programme brewages pit, including pit body for white wine, and pit body is embedded with horizontal setting
Filter, filter is provided with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles, formed between the bottom of pit body and filter for collecting yellow water
Liquid storage cylinder, the first sleeve is vertically provided with filter, be evenly equipped with multiple first through hole on the first sleeve, it is vertical in the first sleeve
Second sleeve is provided with, the storage mud chamber for placing pit mud is formed between the inwall of the first sleeve and the outer wall of second sleeve, the
3rd sleeve is vertically provided with two sleeves, 3rd sleeve is slidably connected in second sleeve, the outer wall of 3rd sleeve and second
The inwall of sleeve is brought into close contact, and is provided with piston in 3rd sleeve, is connected with piston rod at the top of piston, piston rod reaches the 3rd
Outside sleeve, the top half of second sleeve side wall is evenly equipped with the second through hole, and the latter half of 3rd sleeve side wall is evenly equipped with the 3rd
Through hole, the lower section that filter is located at 3rd sleeve are provided with fourth hole, are provided with suction nozzle at fourth hole, suction nozzle extend into liquid storage cylinder
Bottom, the inwall of 3rd sleeve bottom is provided with flexure strip.
The operation principle of the present invention:When being fermented to cereal materialses, cereal materialses are stacked on filter, cereal
Raw material surrounds the first sleeve, then adds pit mud to storage mud intracavitary, because having multiple first through hole, cereal materialses on the first sleeve
Contacted by first through hole and pit mud, after cereal materialses and pit mud contact, produce yellow water through fermentation after a while, yellow water leads to
Liquid-leaking nozzle is crossed to enter in liquid storage cylinder.
After fermentation after a while, because the reason for gravity, the moisture in pit mud gradually deposits for moisture in pit mud
In the latter half of pit mud, the top half of pit mud is caused to be dried;Now piston is located at the bottom of 3rd sleeve, pulls up work
Stopper rod, piston is set to be moved up in 3rd sleeve, because the outer wall of 3rd sleeve and the inwall of second sleeve are brought into close contact, the
The inwall of two sleeves shelters from the third through-hole positioned at 3rd sleeve side wall the latter half, makes inside 3rd sleeve in sealing shape
State, piston are continued to move up, and vacuum is formed between piston and flexure strip, the flexure strip in 3rd sleeve bottom interior wall to
Upper movement, 3rd sleeve connect with fourth hole, and suction nozzle suction yellow water, yellow water after fourth hole by entering 3rd sleeve
It is interior.Piston rod is stopped drag, flexure strip returns to initial position, and such yellow water is just stored in 3rd sleeve, and 3rd sleeve can be
Slided up and down in second sleeve, pull up 3rd sleeve, the latter half of 3rd sleeve is moved to the upper half of second sleeve
Part, after yellow water is by third through-hole and the second through hole, the top half contact of yellow water and pit mud, the top half of pit mud is entered
Row wetting.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:1st, piston moves up, and forms vacuum between piston and flexure strip, and flexure strip is to moving up
Dynamic, 3rd sleeve connects with fourth hole, and yellow water stops drag piston rod by being entered after fourth hole in 3rd sleeve,
Yellow water is just stored in 3rd sleeve, moves up 3rd sleeve, after yellow water is by third through-hole and the second through hole, yellow water and cellar for storing things
The top half contact of mud, soaks to the top half of pit mud, avoids the drying of pit mud, influences to influence work(of making wine in pit mud
The breeding of energy microorganism and metabolic activity, the phenomenon for causing shale hardening phenomenon and fragrance to reduce.2nd, yellow water is all in fermentation
Directly drain, by being soaked after yellow water is extracted out to pit mud in this programme, in yellow water containing abundant starch, protein,
The compositions such as organic acid, ethanol, esters and microorganism species, are advantageous to supplement the nutrients for pit mud and moisture, adjust the pH of pit mud
Acidity, promote microbial reproduction and the metabolism of pit mud, there is valuable source value.3rd, during yellow water is sucked, gas
From the external world by being moved in cereal materialses, then it is inhaled into 3rd sleeve, the oxygen in air is beneficial to micro- in cereal materialses
The growth of biology, beneficial to the fermentation of cereal materialses.
Further, the second sleeve is socketed with the annular disk that can slide up and down, the lateral wall of the annular disk and second
The madial wall of sleeve is brought into close contact, and connecting rod is connected with the top of the annular disk, and one end of the connecting rod reaches second
Outside sleeve.After storage mud intracavitary places pit mud, pit mud is covered in the top of annular disk, when wanting removable parts pit mud, passes through drawing
Dynamic connecting rod moves up, and connecting rod drives annular disk to move up, and the lateral wall of annular disk and the madial wall of second sleeve are tight
Closely connected conjunction, the part pit mud that annular disk will directly contact with cereal materialses(Pit mud in storage mud chamber outer ring)Take out of, this portion
Point pit mud reacts in cereal materialses, wherein the nutriment contained is less, and locates the pit mud of inner ring, without and cereal it is straight
Contact, the nutriment contained are more;After annular disk takes the pit mud of outer ring out of, dropped under the pit mud of inner ring and be accumulated in storage
The bottom of mud chamber, new pit mud can be so added, the nutrition in pit mud is sufficiently applied.
Further, the bottom of the pit body slopes inwardly.By the way that the bottom of pit body to be set to tilt, it is easy to pair
The collection of yellow water.
Further, the filter is slidably connected in pit body., can be with by paddy by moving up filter
It is external that raw material takes pit sheet out of, to be collected to cereal materialses.
Further, the outer wall of the second sleeve is provided with moisture detector, and the moisture detector is located at second sleeve
Top half.Moisture detector is located at the top half of second sleeve, and the humidity of pit mud top half can be measured,
So as to which yellow water is added into pit mud in time.
Further, the outer wall of the second sleeve is provided with temperature measuring device.Temperature measuring device can determine the temperature of pit mud
Degree, and temperature can have influence on the growth of microorganism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for brewageing pit for white wine of the invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Piston 1, limited block 2, fourth hole 3, suction nozzle 4, flexure strip 5, third through-hole
6th, annular disk 7, pit body 8, filter 9, liquid-leaking nozzle 10, spring 11, the second through hole 12, temperature measuring device 13, connecting rod 14,
Moisture detector 15, piston rod 16,3rd sleeve 17, second sleeve 18, the first sleeve 19, first through hole 20.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:It is a kind of to brewage pit, including pit body 8, pit body 8 for white wine
Bottom slope inwardly, pit body 8 is embedded with the filter 9 laterally set, filter 9 can in pit body 8 on glide
Dynamic, filter 9 is provided with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles 10, and the storage for collecting yellow water is formed between filter 9 and the bottom of pit body 8
Sap cavity, the first sleeve 19 is vertically provided with filter 9, multiple first through hole 20, the first sleeve are evenly equipped with the first sleeve 19
Second sleeve 18 is vertically provided with 19, the outer wall of second sleeve 18 is provided with moisture detector 15 and temperature measuring device 13, wet
Degree analyzer 15 is located at the top half of second sleeve 18, is formed between the inwall of the first sleeve 19 and the outer wall of second sleeve 18
For placing the storage mud chamber of pit mud, 3rd sleeve 17 is vertically provided with second sleeve 18, second sleeve 18 is socketed with can be upper and lower
The annular disk 7 of slip, the lateral wall of annular disk 7 and the madial wall of second sleeve 18 are brought into close contact, and the top of annular disk 7 is connected with
Connecting rod 14, one end of connecting rod 14 are reached outside second sleeve 18, and 3rd sleeve 17 can slide up and down in second sleeve 18,
The outer wall of 3rd sleeve 17 and the inwall of second sleeve 18 are brought into close contact, and piston 1, the top of piston 1 are provided with 3rd sleeve 17
Piston rod 16 is connected with, piston rod 16 is reached outside 3rd sleeve 17, and the top half of the side wall of second sleeve 18 is evenly equipped with second
Through hole 12, the latter half of the side wall of 3rd sleeve 17 are evenly equipped with third through-hole 6, and the lower section that filter 9 is located at 3rd sleeve 17 is set
There is fourth hole 3, suction nozzle 4 is provided with fourth hole 3, suction nozzle 4 extend into the bottom of liquid storage cylinder, the inwall of the bottom of 3rd sleeve 17
The flexure strip 5 that can be moved upwardly by is provided with, plays and is provided with spring 11 between shape piece and the inside of 3rd sleeve 17, fourth hole 3
Side wall is provided with limited block 2.
When being fermented to cereal materialses, cereal materialses are stacked on filter 9, cereal materialses surround the first sleeve
19, then pit mud is added to storage mud intracavitary, because there is multiple first through hole 20 on the first sleeve 19, cereal materialses are logical by first
After hole 20 and pit mud contact, cereal materialses and pit mud contact, yellow water is produced through fermentation after a while, yellow water passes through liquid-leaking nozzle
10 enter in liquid storage cylinder.
After fermentation after a while, because the reason for gravity, the moisture in pit mud gradually deposits for moisture in pit mud
In the latter half of pit mud, the top half of pit mud is caused to be dried;Now piston 1 is located at the bottom of 3rd sleeve 17, pulls up
Piston bar 16, piston 1 is set to be moved up in 3rd sleeve 17, because the outer wall of 3rd sleeve 17 and second sleeve 18 is interior
Wall is brought into close contact, and the inwall of second sleeve 18 shelters from the third through-hole 6 positioned at the side wall the latter half of 3rd sleeve 17, makes the 3rd
The inside of sleeve 17 is in sealing state, and piston 1 continues to move up, and vacuum is formed between piston 1 and flexure strip 5, positioned at the 3rd
Flexure strip 5 in the bottom interior wall of sleeve 17 moves up, and 3rd sleeve 17 connects with fourth hole 3, and suction nozzle 4 sucks yellow water, yellow
Water after fourth hole 3 by entering in 3rd sleeve 17.Piston rod 16 is stopped drag, flexure strip 5 returns to initial position, spacing
Block 2 allows flexure strip 5 to be only moved upwardly by, and such yellow water is just stored in 3rd sleeve 17, and 3rd sleeve 17 can be second
Slided up and down in sleeve 18, pull up 3rd sleeve 17, the latter half of 3rd sleeve 17 is moved to second sleeve 18
Top half, after yellow water is by the through hole 12 of third through-hole 6 and second, the top half contact of yellow water and pit mud, to the upper of pit mud
Half part is soaked.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of brewage pit, including pit body for white wine, it is characterised in that:Pit body is embedded with what is laterally set
Filter, filter are provided with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles, the storage for collecting yellow water are formed between the bottom of pit body and filter
Sap cavity, the first sleeve is vertically provided with filter, multiple first through hole are evenly equipped with the first sleeve, are vertically set in the first sleeve
Second sleeve is equipped with, forms the storage mud chamber for placing pit mud between the inwall of the first sleeve and the outer wall of second sleeve, second
3rd sleeve is vertically provided with sleeve, 3rd sleeve is slidably connected in second sleeve, the outer wall of 3rd sleeve and second set
The inwall of cylinder is brought into close contact, and is provided with piston in 3rd sleeve, piston rod is connected with the top of piston, piston rod reaches the 3rd set
Cylinder is outer, and the top half of second sleeve side wall is evenly equipped with the second through hole, and the latter half of 3rd sleeve side wall is evenly equipped with threeway
Hole, the lower section that filter is located at 3rd sleeve are provided with fourth hole, are provided with suction nozzle at fourth hole, suction nozzle extend into liquid storage cylinder
Bottom, the inwall of 3rd sleeve bottom are provided with flexure strip.
2. a kind of pit is brewageed according to claim 1 for white wine, it is characterised in that:The second sleeve is socketed with
Be can slide up and down annular disk, and the lateral wall of the annular disk and the madial wall of second sleeve are brought into close contact, the annular disk
Top is connected with connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is reached outside second sleeve.
3. a kind of pit is brewageed according to claim 2 for white wine, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the pit body
Slope inwardly.
4. a kind of pit is brewageed according to claim 3 for white wine, it is characterised in that:The filter is slidably connected
In pit body.
5. a kind of pit is brewageed according to claim 4 for white wine, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the second sleeve
Moisture detector is provided with, the moisture detector is located at the top half of second sleeve.
6. a kind of pit is brewageed according to claim 5 for white wine, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the second sleeve
It is provided with temperature measuring device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710867999.3A CN107354084A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | It is a kind of to brewage pit for white wine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710867999.3A CN107354084A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | It is a kind of to brewage pit for white wine |
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CN107354084A true CN107354084A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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CN201710867999.3A Pending CN107354084A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | It is a kind of to brewage pit for white wine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108865646A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-23 | 泸州品创科技有限公司 | A kind of mobile pit can be used for brewed spirit and pit mud board group part |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2378093A2 (en) * | 1977-01-19 | 1978-08-18 | Guerin Sa Pierre | Winemaking vessel with screen to immerse fermentation head - has flow passages through screen instead of circulating pump |
CN203898853U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-29 | 上海双鸽实业有限公司 | Vacuum type safety syringe |
CN106434153A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 贵州省仁怀市同乐春酒业营销有限公司 | Fermentation equipment for manufacturing baijiu |
CN206345844U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏乾天酒业有限公司 | A kind of modified pit |
CN107099418A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-29 | 绵竹市剑西酒业有限责任公司 | The fermentation tank brewageed for aromatic Chinese spirit |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710867999.3A patent/CN107354084A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2378093A2 (en) * | 1977-01-19 | 1978-08-18 | Guerin Sa Pierre | Winemaking vessel with screen to immerse fermentation head - has flow passages through screen instead of circulating pump |
CN203898853U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-29 | 上海双鸽实业有限公司 | Vacuum type safety syringe |
CN106434153A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 贵州省仁怀市同乐春酒业营销有限公司 | Fermentation equipment for manufacturing baijiu |
CN206345844U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏乾天酒业有限公司 | A kind of modified pit |
CN107099418A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-29 | 绵竹市剑西酒业有限责任公司 | The fermentation tank brewageed for aromatic Chinese spirit |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108865646A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-23 | 泸州品创科技有限公司 | A kind of mobile pit can be used for brewed spirit and pit mud board group part |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171117 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |