CN107352973A - A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107352973A CN107352973A CN201710610563.6A CN201710610563A CN107352973A CN 107352973 A CN107352973 A CN 107352973A CN 201710610563 A CN201710610563 A CN 201710610563A CN 107352973 A CN107352973 A CN 107352973A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- mixture
- environment friendly
- preparation
- friendly brick
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/62204—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products using waste materials or refuse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/62204—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products using waste materials or refuse
- C04B35/62209—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products using waste materials or refuse using woody material, remaining in the ceramic products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/62204—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products using waste materials or refuse
- C04B35/62213—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products using waste materials or refuse using rice material, e.g. bran or hulls or husks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/36—Glass starting materials for making ceramics, e.g. silica glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
- C04B2235/442—Carbonates
Abstract
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, including following preparation process：A, by natural fiber material water-soaked and crush, the natural fiber material after crushing, marble useless slurry and clear water are mixed, sealing obtains mixture one；B, slag, resin and glass bead are put into ball milling in ball mill, obtain mixture two；C, mixture one and mixture two are mixed, sequentially adds coal ash and glutinous rice flour, mixed again, added polyethylene glycol and mixed, mixing obtains mixture three；D, mixture three is subjected to press mold shaping, places into kiln and fire, you can.The product good combination property that the present invention is prepared, there are wide market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment-friendly materials preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick.
Background technology
With the quickening of Urbanization in China and the construction of various regions high buildings and large mansions, building trade turns into popular industry again,
Urban architecture is to form a pith in city, and building is merely not only one and rested for people's lodging, amuses and diverts oneself
Artifact, it in terms of very big on it is associated with our economy, culture and life.Building trade is exactly one and surrounded
The design of building, construction, finishing, management and the industry deployed, including construction industry are in itself and associated decoration, finishing etc.
It is the raw material for building building Deng, the construction material used in building trade, the species of construction material has many kinds, and fragment of brick is exactly to build
Build a kind of construction material commonly used in industry.The main material that existing fragment of brick uses is generally cement and lime, this material
Source is wide, and cost is low, but the intensity of this material does not reach the expection of people and because resource is limited, the time after all
It is long to cause the increasing pressure to environment long afterwards, and what we were badly in need of is a kind of brick that regenerated resources can be utilized to prepare
Block.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, this product raw material sources are extensive, prepare work
Skill is simple, suitable for large-scale industrial production.
The invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, including following preparation process：
A, by natural fiber material water-soaked and crush, particle diameter 2-4mm, by the natural fiber material after crushing, Dali
Stone useless slurry and clear water are mixed evenly, mixing speed 200-300r/min, stir 20-30min, and sealing obtains mixture
One；
B, slag, resin and glass bead are put into ball milling 2-4h in ball mill, obtain mixture two；
C, mixture one and mixture two are mixed, mixing speed 300-500r/min, after stirring 40-50min successively
Coal ash and glutinous rice flour are added, is mixed again, mixing speed 220-250r/min, after stirring 20-30min, is added
Polyethylene glycol is mixed, and is mixed evenly to obtain mixture three；
D, mixture three is subjected to press mold shaping, places into kiln and fire, temperature is 600-800 DEG C, fires 3-5h, you can obtain
Finished product.
Preferably, the environment friendly brick includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Natural fiber material 36-49 parts, marble
Useless slurry 22-28 parts, clear water 14-19 parts, slag 23-33 parts, resin 24-28 parts, glass bead 18-20 parts, coal ash 22-25 parts,
Glutinous rice flour 23-35 parts and polyethylene glycol 18-23 parts.
Preferably, the natural fiber material of the step a is in rice husk, straw, cocoanut shell, wheat husk, bagasse and bamboo
Any one or several mixtures.
Preferably, the resin of the step b is polyvinyl resin or acrylic resin.
Preferably, the glass bead of the step b uses hydrophobic glass bead.
Preferably, the particle diameter of the glass bead is 33-45 μm.
Preferably, the mixture three of the step c is dried to water content below 5% at 80-90 DEG C.
Preferably, the finished product of the step d stands 3-5 days at normal temperatures.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Compared with prior art, raw material sources of the invention are extensive, and preparation technology is simple, given birth to suitable for large-scale industrialization
Production.
Coal ash, slag, marble useless slurry and natural fiber material is used to reach resource reutilization for major ingredient in the present invention
Environmental requirement, it is aided with glutinous rice flour, resin, polyethylene glycol and glass bead, carries out being compression molded into type and firing after being sufficiently stirred, obtain
Product good combination property, there are wide market prospects.
The preparation flow of the present invention is short, easy to operate, does not have particular/special requirement to processing machinery, and not secondary in preparation process
The generation of pollutant, therefore the present invention also has certain environment protection significance.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, including following preparation process：
A, by natural fiber material water-soaked and crush, particle diameter 2mm, by the natural fiber material after crushing, marble
Useless slurry and clear water are mixed evenly, mixing speed 300r/min, stir 20min, and sealing obtains mixture one；
B, slag, resin and glass bead are put into ball milling 4h in ball mill, obtain mixture two；
C, mixture one and mixture two are mixed, mixing speed 500r/min, coal ash is sequentially added after stirring 50min
And glutinous rice flour, mixed again, mixing speed 250r/min, after stirring 20min, add polyethylene glycol and mixed
Stirring, is mixed evenly to obtain mixture three；
D, mixture three is subjected to press mold shaping, places into kiln and fire, temperature is 800 DEG C, fires 5h, you can obtain finished product.
Environment friendly brick includes the raw material of following parts by weight：49 parts of natural fiber material, 28 parts of marble useless slurry, clear water 19
Part, 33 parts of slag, 28 parts of resin, 18 parts of glass bead, 25 parts of coal ash, 25 parts of glutinous rice flour and 18 parts of polyethylene glycol.
Step a natural fiber material is the mixture of rice husk, straw, cocoanut shell, wheat husk, bagasse and bamboo.
Step b resin is polyvinyl resin.
Step b glass bead uses hydrophobic glass bead.
The particle diameter of glass bead is 35 μm.
Step c mixture three is dried to water content below 5% at 80 DEG C.
Step d finished product stands 5 days at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, including following preparation process：
A, by natural fiber material water-soaked and crush, particle diameter 2mm, by the natural fiber material after crushing, marble
Useless slurry and clear water are mixed evenly, mixing speed 300r/min, stir 30min, and sealing obtains mixture one；
B, slag, resin and glass bead are put into ball milling 2h in ball mill, obtain mixture two；
C, mixture one and mixture two are mixed, mixing speed 300r/min, coal ash is sequentially added after stirring 50min
And glutinous rice flour, mixed again, mixing speed 250r/min, after stirring 20min, add polyethylene glycol and mixed
Stirring, is mixed evenly to obtain mixture three；
D, mixture three is subjected to press mold shaping, places into kiln and fire, temperature is 800 DEG C, fires 3h, you can obtain finished product.
Environment friendly brick includes the raw material of following parts by weight：36 parts of natural fiber material, 28 parts of marble useless slurry, clear water 14
Part, 33 parts of slag, 24 parts of resin, 20 parts of glass bead, 22 parts of coal ash, 35 parts of glutinous rice flour and 18 parts of polyethylene glycol.
Step a natural fiber material is the mixture of rice husk, straw, cocoanut shell, wheat husk, bagasse and bamboo.
Step b resin is acrylic resin.
Step b glass bead uses hydrophobic glass bead.
The particle diameter of glass bead is 45 μm.
Step c mixture three is dried to water content below 5% at 90 DEG C.
Step d finished product stands 5 days at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, including following preparation process：
A, by natural fiber material water-soaked and crush, particle diameter 4mm, by the natural fiber material after crushing, marble
Useless slurry and clear water are mixed evenly, mixing speed 300r/min, stir 30min, and sealing obtains mixture one；
B, slag, resin and glass bead are put into ball milling 4h in ball mill, obtain mixture two；
C, mixture one and mixture two are mixed, mixing speed 500r/min, coal ash is sequentially added after stirring 50min
And glutinous rice flour, mixed again, mixing speed 250r/min, after stirring 30min, add polyethylene glycol and mixed
Stirring, is mixed evenly to obtain mixture three；
D, mixture three is subjected to press mold shaping, places into kiln and fire, temperature is 600 DEG C, fires 5h, you can obtain finished product.
Environment friendly brick includes the raw material of following parts by weight：39 parts of natural fiber material, 28 parts of marble useless slurry, clear water 19
Part, 33 parts of slag, 28 parts of resin, 20 parts of glass bead, 25 parts of coal ash, 35 parts of glutinous rice flour and 23 parts of polyethylene glycol.
Step a natural fiber material is the mixture of rice husk, straw, cocoanut shell, wheat husk, bagasse and bamboo.
Step b resin is polyvinyl resin.
Step b glass bead uses hydrophobic glass bead.
The particle diameter of glass bead is 45 μm.
Step c mixture three is dried to water content below 5% at 80 DEG C.
Step d finished product stands 3 days at normal temperatures.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, including following preparation process：
A, by natural fiber material water-soaked and crush, particle diameter 2mm, by the natural fiber material after crushing, marble
Useless slurry and clear water are mixed evenly, mixing speed 200r/min, stir 20min, and sealing obtains mixture one；
B, slag, resin and glass bead are put into ball milling 2h in ball mill, obtain mixture two；
C, mixture one and mixture two are mixed, mixing speed 300r/min, coal ash is sequentially added after stirring 40min
And glutinous rice flour, mixed again, mixing speed 220r/min, after stirring 20min, add polyethylene glycol and mixed
Stirring, is mixed evenly to obtain mixture three；
D, mixture three is subjected to press mold shaping, places into kiln and fire, temperature is 600 DEG C, fires 3h, you can obtain finished product.
Environment friendly brick includes the raw material of following parts by weight：39 parts of natural fiber material, 28 parts of marble useless slurry, clear water 14
Part, 23 parts of slag, 24 parts of resin, 18 parts of glass bead, 22 parts of coal ash, 23 parts of glutinous rice flour and 18 parts of polyethylene glycol.
Step a natural fiber material is the mixture of rice husk, straw, cocoanut shell, wheat husk, bagasse and bamboo.
Step b resin is polyvinyl resin.
Step b glass bead uses hydrophobic glass bead.
The particle diameter of glass bead is 33 μm.
Step c mixture three is dried to water content below 5% at 80 DEG C.
Step d finished product stands 3 days at normal temperatures.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to foregoing reality
Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, it is characterised in that including following preparation process：
A, by natural fiber material water-soaked and crush, particle diameter 2-4mm, by the natural fiber material after crushing, Dali
Stone useless slurry and clear water are mixed evenly, mixing speed 200-300r/min, stir 20-30min, and sealing obtains mixture
One；
B, slag, resin and glass bead are put into ball milling 2-4h in ball mill, obtain mixture two；
C, mixture one and mixture two are mixed, mixing speed 300-500r/min, after stirring 40-50min successively
Coal ash and glutinous rice flour are added, is mixed again, mixing speed 220-250r/min, after stirring 20-30min, is added
Polyethylene glycol is mixed, and is mixed evenly to obtain mixture three；
D, mixture three is subjected to press mold shaping, places into kiln and fire, temperature is 600-800 DEG C, fires 3-5h, you can obtain
Finished product.
A kind of 2. preparation method of environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the environment friendly brick bag
Include the raw material of following parts by weight：Natural fiber material 36-49 parts, marble useless slurry 22-28 parts, clear water 14-19 parts, slag 23-
33 parts, resin 24-28 parts, glass bead 18-20 parts, coal ash 22-25 parts, glutinous rice flour 23-35 parts and polyethylene glycol 18-23 parts.
3. the preparation method of a kind of environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step a's is natural
Fibrous material is any of rice husk, straw, cocoanut shell, wheat husk, bagasse and bamboo or several mixtures.
A kind of 4. preparation method of environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the resin of the step b
For polyvinyl resin or acrylic resin.
A kind of 5. preparation method of environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vitreous of the step b
Microballon uses hydrophobic glass bead.
A kind of 6. preparation method of environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grain of the glass bead
Footpath is 33-45 μm.
A kind of 7. preparation method of environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixing of the step c
Thing three is dried to water content below 5% at 80-90 DEG C.
A kind of 8. preparation method of environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the finished product of the step d
Stand 3-5 days at normal temperatures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710610563.6A CN107352973A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710610563.6A CN107352973A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107352973A true CN107352973A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60284515
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710610563.6A Withdrawn CN107352973A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107352973A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107759213A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽元通采暖科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of light heat insulating composite |
| CN108609919A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-02 | 河南工学院 | A kind of handicraft clay sculpture material and preparation method thereof |
| TWI710539B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-11-21 | 輔英科技大學 | Insulation bricks made from inorganic slag and sludge |
| CN112479634A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-12 | 周岐仙 | Environment-friendly brick made of marble waste |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106946575A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-14 | 合肥蔚然花绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly fragment of brick and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201710610563.6A patent/CN107352973A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106946575A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-14 | 合肥蔚然花绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly fragment of brick and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107759213A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽元通采暖科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of light heat insulating composite |
| CN108609919A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-02 | 河南工学院 | A kind of handicraft clay sculpture material and preparation method thereof |
| TWI710539B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-11-21 | 輔英科技大學 | Insulation bricks made from inorganic slag and sludge |
| CN112479634A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-12 | 周岐仙 | Environment-friendly brick made of marble waste |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171117 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |