CN107344507A - 基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统 - Google Patents

基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统 Download PDF

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CN107344507A
CN107344507A CN201710309941.7A CN201710309941A CN107344507A CN 107344507 A CN107344507 A CN 107344507A CN 201710309941 A CN201710309941 A CN 201710309941A CN 107344507 A CN107344507 A CN 107344507A
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赵旭东
练冠君
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/085—Payment architectures involving remote charge determination or related payment systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/327—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
    • G06Q20/3276—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being read by the M-device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
    • G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing

Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统，涉及充电站领域，该基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统的GPS技术结合物联网技术可以使得用户方便的知道距离自己最近的充电站的位置，同时也可以知道充电站目前是否正在充电。随着移动支付的普及，用户可以对任意金额进行支付，避免投币的尴尬。充电站经营者不需要关心假币以及机器中现金被盗的风险。充电过程中用户可以通过手机随时查看当前电瓶的充电状态，对充电行为实时可控，避免安全隐患。

Description

基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统
技术领域
本发明涉及充电站领域，具体来说涉及一种基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统。
背景技术
电动车已逐渐走进千家万户，在城市中建立起很多充电站，为电动车提供充电服务。现有的充电站位置无法上报，导致对充电有需求的用户无法找到自己附近的充电站。投币式充电站需要硬币，对于用户来说极为不便。对于充电站经营者需要提供硬币兑换服务和及时清理已经投入的硬币。投币支付对假币识别能力有限，且充电站内的现金有被盗的风险。在现有的充电站充电过程中电池的电压电流状态用户无法实时获取，导致过度充电留下安全隐患。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统，基于GPS定位技术、物联网技术以及手机无线支付技术相结合，通过手机实时查询附近的电瓶车充电站，使用手机扫码完成支付，通过物联网实现与服务器、充电站的三方通信，最后完成电瓶车或电动自行车的充电。设备充分利用GPS定位技术能够显示周围充电站，提供导航地图，方便用户对充电站的查找；通过物联网可以实时获取充电站的充电电压电流状态、地理位置信息、支付信息；手机无线支付技术使得支付过程方便安全，避免了假币，被盗等风险，从而实现无人值守，也便于对收入进行有效统计。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供以下的技术方案：该基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统包括GPS定位模块、移动通信模块、液晶显示模块、充电控制电路、充电站唯一标示二维码、手机app、后台管理系统；GPS可以实时获得该充电站的地理位置，移动通信模块负责与后台管理系统进行通信，液晶显示模块显示当前充电状态，充电控制电路进行充电操作，充电站唯一标示二维码标记唯一的充电站设备，通过手机app是利用智能手机开发的管理系统，用户可以通过手机app实现查询充电站、扫描二维码实现移动支付、远程显示当前充电电瓶的电流和电压以及控制充电的启动与停止。后台管理系统是部署在云计算环境下的中央控制系统，实现用户管理、充电站管理、充电启动与停止控制、支付和结算功能、充电站地理位置统计。
该基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统的工作过程包括如下步骤：
(1)充电站上电之后会通过移动通信模块自动上报GPS模块获得的地理位置信息；
(2)用户通过手机app可以查询到附近的充电站；
(3)用户用手机app对充电站进行扫码；
(4)用户向后台管理系统进行支付；
(5)后台管理系统向指定设备下发充电控制指令；
(6)插好充电线，充电站充电模块会开始对电瓶车进行充电；
(7)电瓶充电时的电压、电流状态会返回给充电站；
(8)充电状态会同步反馈给后台管理系统，用户能够通过手机app实时查看充电状态；
(9)充电站经营者可以随时管理充电站；
(10)充电站经营者可以随时对充电站中的金额进行提现和结算。
采用以上技术方案的有益效果是：
1.基于物联网的充电系统可以随时随地通过手机app查询到附近的充电站，消除信息不对称，优化资源配置；
2.基于无线支付系统的充电系统无需携带硬币零钱即可使用，降低使用成本；
3.基于物联网的充电站控制系统可方便让用户控制和查询充电状态；
4.由于没有现金支付系统，充电站被盗的风险大大降低；
5.通过无线支付系统，充电站经营者可以方便对充电站进行管理以及费用结算，经营者也无需值守，降低人力成本。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
图1是本发明基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统的结构原理图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图详细说明本发明基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统的优选实施方式。
图1出示本发明基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统的具体实施方式：如图1所示，该基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统包括GPS定位模块、移动通信模块、液晶显示模块、充电控制电路、充电站唯一标示二维码、手机app、后台管理系统；GPS可以实时获得该充电站的地理位置，移动通信模块负责与后台管理系统进行通信，液晶显示模块显示当前充电状态，充电控制电路进行充电操作，充电站唯一标示二维码标记唯一的充电站设备，通过手机app是利用智能手机开发的管理系统，用户可以通过手机app实现查询充电站、扫描二维码实现移动支付、远程显示当前充电电瓶的电流和电压以及控制充电的启动与停止。后台管理系统是部署在云计算环境下的中央控制系统，实现用户管理、充电站管理、充电启动与停止控制、支付和结算功能、充电站地理位置统计。
该基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统的工作过程包括如下步骤：
(1)充电站上电之后会通过移动通信模块自动上报GPS模块获得的地理位置信息；
(2)用户通过手机app可以查询到附近的充电站；
(3)用户用手机app对充电站进行扫码；
(4)用户向后台管理系统进行支付；
(5)后台管理系统向指定设备下发充电控制指令；
(6)插好充电线，充电站充电模块会开始对电瓶车进行充电；
(7)电瓶充电时的电压、电流状态会返回给充电站；
(8)充电状态会同步反馈给后台管理系统，用户能够通过手机app实时查看充电状态；
(9)充电站经营者可以随时管理充电站；
(10)充电站经营者可以随时对充电站中的金额进行提现和结算。
以上的仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (3)

1.一种基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统，其特征在于：所述基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统包括GPS定位模块、移动通信模块、液晶显示模块、充电控制电路、充电站唯一标示二维码、手机app、后台管理系统；GPS可以实时获得该充电站的地理位置，移动通信模块负责与后台管理系统进行通信，液晶显示模块显示当前充电状态，充电控制电路进行充电操作，充电站唯一标示二维码标记唯一的充电站设备，通过手机app是利用智能手机开发的管理系统，用户可以通过手机app实现查询充电站、扫描二维码实现移动支付、远程显示当前充电电瓶的电流和电压以及控制充电的启动与停止。
2.根据权利要求1所述的基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统，其特征在于：所述基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统的工作过程包括如下步骤：
(1)充电站上电之后会通过移动通信模块自动上报GPS模块获得的地理位置信息；
(2)用户通过手机app可以查询到附近的充电站；
(3)用户用手机app对充电站进行扫码；
(4)用户向后台管理系统进行支付；
(5)后台管理系统向指定设备下发充电控制指令；
(6)插好充电线，充电站充电模块会开始对电瓶车进行充电；
(7)电瓶充电时的电压、电流状态会返回给充电站；
(8)充电状态会同步反馈给后台管理系统，用户能够通过手机app实时查看充电状态；
(9)充电站经营者可以随时管理充电站；
(10)充电站经营者可以随时对充电站中的金额进行提现和结算。
3.根据权利要求1所述的基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统，其特征在于：所述后台管理系统是部署在云计算环境下的中央控制系统，实现用户管理、充电站管理、充电启动与停止控制、支付和结算功能、充电站地理位置统计。
CN201710309941.7A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 基于物联网的无线支付电瓶车充电系统 Pending CN107344507A (zh)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107945400A (zh) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-20 常州金葵智能技术有限公司 一种公共电动车防盗充电管理系统
CN107933360A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-20 成都奥尼克斯科技有限公司 一种基于网络控制的电瓶车充电管理系统
CN109841043A (zh) * 2019-01-11 2019-06-04 安徽科大国创软件科技有限公司 一种城市智能灯杆监管平台及基于该平台的系统
CN110774911A (zh) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-11 玉环县兴发动力有限公司 一种基于物联网通信的智能充电站

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107933360A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-20 成都奥尼克斯科技有限公司 一种基于网络控制的电瓶车充电管理系统
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CN109841043A (zh) * 2019-01-11 2019-06-04 安徽科大国创软件科技有限公司 一种城市智能灯杆监管平台及基于该平台的系统
CN110774911A (zh) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-11 玉环县兴发动力有限公司 一种基于物联网通信的智能充电站

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