CN107343468B - Wall structure is planted to building - Google Patents
Wall structure is planted to building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107343468B CN107343468B CN201710201041.0A CN201710201041A CN107343468B CN 107343468 B CN107343468 B CN 107343468B CN 201710201041 A CN201710201041 A CN 201710201041A CN 107343468 B CN107343468 B CN 107343468B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- substrate
- cultivating pot
- drainage tube
- pipe
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 32
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
A wall structure for planting in building is composed of multiple base plates, longitudinal slots for embedding multiple plant pots with drainage tubes, multiple connecting tubes for connecting said drainage tubes to the upper and lower plant pots for fixing their positions, at least one drainage channel in said base plates, water outlet and inlet covers, water inlet and outlet pipes, water inlet and outlet covers, and the connecting tubes between said drainage tubes and reflux tubes, and a barrier plate in said drainage tubes for determining the water-ploughing or semi-water-ploughing mode of plant pots, thus, the complete functional architecture of the plant wall of the building is formed.
Description
Technical field
It is planted the present invention relates to a kind of building and plants wall construction, afforested primarily directed to the metope of building, by multiple
Number vertical substrate simultaneously organize composition plant plant wall metope basis, cooperation substrate inner draft channel planning and top, bottom water outlet lead lid with
The external cultivating pot drainage tube of corking of intaking and water supplying pipe, assistant are selectively connected upper and lower cultivating pot with different types connecting tube, with
And lower end connecting tube links return pipe, makes to constitute a kind of tool circulating water supply and optional water is ploughed or the innovation of half water cultivation implant model
It plants and plants wall construction.
Background technique
For it is densely populated all can area, be intended to find one piece of greenery patches and belong to rare in fact, especially household periphery due to a lack of
Greenery patches not only causes the dullness of vision outer, and air quality is also universal bad, the function and quality of life is seriously affected, in order to change
It is apt to such phenomenon, other than properly planting green plants using only greenery patches, several plants of basins is put on doorway, windowsill or balcony
It plants, it appears that be practice widely followed common at present.
However, the practice of such ornaments potting greening, no doubt can utilize the plant of potting in the case of can not utilize soil
Strain provides a little greenery, but because the mode of putting of its plane formula very takes up space, and by very big limitation spatially, so its
Limited success in the greening of house space.
In order to break through the space limitation that potting puts, dealer develops vertical type flower stand or tracery wall, using its flower stand or
Plural container or accommodation space is arranged in the skeleton planning of tracery wall, enables it that small potting is selectively placed in the grade containers or appearance
Between emptying, the afforestation effect of the flower stand or tracery wall of building upright kenel is used, the plane for breaking through general potting puts mode.
However the above-mentioned flower stand or tracery wall gone out with upright kenel framework, the problem of being generally faced with pot water, because with people
The sprinkling watering of work water holding pipe, not only time-consuming and humidity are difficult to control, and more have waste water resources problem, and if at the top of flower stand or tracery wall
Sprinkler pipe automatic water jetting is set up, with more convenient, time saving, but equally has waste water resources problem, and its water quality is easy by air dirt
Dye, and moss or scale easily are generated because of the irradiation of sunlight, cause the appearance of its flower stand or tracery wall to be affected, in addition such flower
In watering, the water stain structure that inevitably will affect building adversely affects building for frame or tracery wall, from nonideal
Design.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing flower stand or tracery wall in setting, in addition in addition building the problem of facing watering and other than water waste
The structure of object also easily leads to the problem of that moss or infiltration etc. are many unfavorable, and the object of the present invention is to provide one because of the influence of its watering
Kind building, which is planted, plants wall construction, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Building of the invention, which is planted, plants wall in structure design, mainly using complex root substrate and group and is fixedly arranged on building
Object metope with constitute plant plant wall skeleton, the grade substrates adopt aluminium extruded type be made and be allowed to front side setting tool have for cultivating pot nesting
Longitudinal caulking groove is then matched with the water inlet plug that substrate bottom end combines group to set at least provided with drainage channel longitudinal together inside it
Lid leads lid with the water outlet set of laminating group of top, so that each substrate is may make up an independent water supply guide unit, then cooperate external confession
It water pipe and shunts pipe fitting and connects group in the water inlet corking of each substrate, make group to constitute its complete water system, and in its each plants cultivation
The inside back of basin is equipped with a drainage catheter, has set up plural water flow hole respectively in the nearly top and bottom ends position of drainage catheter, and
It is equipped with a baffler relative to top water flow hole lower edge position inside drainage tube, makes the water flowed by drainage tube upper end can only be by
After top water flow hole injects in cultivating pot, then by bottom end water flow hole importing drainage tube, and connect between the drainage tube of its upper and lower cultivating pot
Adapter tube connects and obtains the upper and lower locating effect of cultivating pot, and as the pattern that the presence or absence of its connecting tube increases inner tube changes, can
It determines that the water of its cultivating pot is ploughed or half water cultivates implant model, then the drainage tube of top cultivating pot is cooperated to be connected to the water outlet of its substrate
It leads lid and bottom cultivating pot drainage tube lower end connecting tube and the connecing group of return pipe and constitutes water flow recovery system, constitute one
Kind tool circulating water supply and optional water are ploughed or wall construction is planted in the innovation plant of half water cultivation implant model, constitute building of the invention according to this
Object plants the complete function framework for planting wall.
The cultivating pot bottom planning has the padded fin of plural number of predetermined kenel, and the height of the padded fin is higher than bottom end water
Discharge orifice.
The substrate is formed using aluminium extruded type technology.
The caulking groove that the substrate surface side is set up is in dovetail kenel.
Set interval reinforcement rib is separated molding when drainage channel inside the substrate is using its aluminium extruded type.
Drainage channel inside the substrate is equipped with using a pair of of part neighbour.
The caulking groove of the substrate front side is equipped with using a pair.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: building of the invention, which is planted, plants wall construction, in addition to using its can and group be fixedly arranged on and build
The plural substrate for building object metope is set outside skeleton as the group that is embedded of cultivating pot, more pushed up by the planning cooperation of its substrate inner space,
Lid is led in the water inlet corking at bottom both ends and water outlet, and assistant is with the water flow hole planning and different types connecting tube of each cultivating pot inner draft tube
Socket, so that its is constituted a perfect circulating water supply system, can not only save the trouble of watering and inconvenient, be able to simultaneously
Improve water waste problem, another aspect does not have moss yet or scale influences facade and structure problem, and its group of establishing
Set quite easy, and be able to that the plant that water is ploughed or half water is cultivated is selected to plant mode on demand, make its be more flexible on the implementation with it is real
The property used.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the implementation state reference map that the present invention is implemented on exterior walls of buildings.
Fig. 2 is the implementation state reference map that the present invention is implemented on enclosure wall.
Fig. 3 is the cellular construction schematic diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes decomposition diagram that half water of the invention ploughs preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes relation schematic diagram that half water of the invention ploughs preferred embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the implementation structural schematic diagram that half water of the invention ploughs preferred embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the partial structurtes decomposition diagram that water of the present invention ploughs preferred embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the partial structurtes relation schematic diagram that water of the present invention ploughs preferred embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the implementation structural schematic diagram that water of the present invention ploughs preferred embodiment.
Drawing reference numeral: 1: plant;2: soft basin;10: substrate;11,12: clinch;13,14: caulking groove;15,16: drainage is logical
Road;17: keyhole;20: lid is led in water outlet;21: set piston part;22: drainage trough;23: diversion pipe;30: water inlet corking;31: set piston part;
32: diversion trench;33: water inlet pipe;40: cultivating pot;41,42: intercalation piece;43: drainage tube;44: baffler;45,46: water flow hole;
50: half water plough connecting tube;51: extension diameter section;52: undergauge section;60: water ploughs connecting tube;61: extension diameter section;62: partition;63: inner tube;
64: undergauge section;70: water supplying pipe;71: branch pipe;72: water control valve;73: isocon;74: pumping;75: water storage tank;80: reflux
Pipe;81: branch pipe.
Specific embodiment
Reach aspect about structure composition of the invention, technical means and efficacy, it is careful that schema is cooperated to give illustration again
Yu Hou:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1~9, illustrates preferable implementation kenel of the invention, as shown, the present invention is designed in structure
On, it may be implemented on the exterior wall (as shown in Figure 1) or enclosure wall (as shown in Figure 2) of building, structure composition specifically includes that
Plural vertical substrate 10 is preferred, in the two sides of substrate 10 with the long plate body of upright hollow form made of aluminium extruded type technology
Edge is separately formed as the clinch 11,12 that agrees with of complementation, in order to by plural substrate 10 and can forming wall and be fixedly arranged on building wall
On face, and the longitudinal dovetail shape caulking groove 13,14 of a pair at least together or as shown in the figure is set up in the front side of substrate 10, in order to confession
Embedding group is arranged the cultivating pot 40 separately made, and separately longitudinally drains in the twice that the inside of substrate 10 forms at least one or as shown in the figure
Channel 15,16, and using the preset keyhole 17 in interval reinforcement rib place inside substrate 10, in order in 10 top and bottom ends plug of substrate
When lid 20 and water inlet corking 30 are led in group water outlet, it is able to bolt and is subject to screw lock to fix;
Lid 20 is led in plural number water outlet, is cooperated the cross section profile of substrate 10 and is designed, its lower edge is made to form to cover plug in substrate
The set piston part 21 of 10 internal diameters, and being set up at the drainage channel 15,16 relative to aforesaid base plate 10 as drainage trough 22, and with before it
In perforation shape, which can plug with the drainage tube 43 of top layer cultivating pot 40 for extended diversion pipe 23 downwards at end, with
The water of 10 drainage channel 15,16 of substrate is concentrated to the drainage tube 43 for being guided to cultivating pot 40;
Plural number water inlet corking 30, cooperates the cross section profile of substrate 10 and designs, plug can be covered in substrate by forming its upper limb
The set piston part 31 of 10 internal diameters, and set up at the drainage channel 15,16 relative to aforesaid base plate 10 for diversion trench 32, and in water conservancy diversion
32 bottom of slot is external to be equipped with water inlet pipe 33;
Plural cultivating pot 40, back side set up the intercalation piece 41,42 relative to 10 caulking groove 13,14 of substrate, the equal intercalations
Piece 41,42 protrudes from 40 apical margin of cultivating pot and is equipped with keyhole (not labeled), it may be necessary to which bolt is locked knot and is fixedly arranged on substrate
On 10, and it is equipped with a drainage tube 43 in the inside back of cultivating pot 40, has been set up respectively in the nearly top and bottom ends position of drainage tube 43
Plural water flow hole 45,46, and be being equipped with a baffler 44 relative to 45 lower edge position of top water flow hole inside drainage tube 43, make
After the water flowed by 43 upper end of drainage tube can only be injected in cultivating pot 40 by top water flow hole 45, then imported by bottom end water flow hole 46
Drainage tube 43, and have the padded fin 47 of plural number of predetermined kenel, the height of the padded fin 47 such as this in the planning of the bottom of cultivating pot 40
Degree is slightly above bottom end water flow hole 46, to pad the soft basin 2 of support plant 1, to prevent it from directly touching basin bottom;
Plural half water ploughs connecting tube 50, is the water pipe of predetermined length, top internal diameter is slightly in extension diameter section 51, to be plugged in
43 bottom end of drainage tube of upper layer cultivating pot 40, and then slightly undergauge section 52 designs its lower end outer diameter, it is enable to be plugged in lower layer
43 top of drainage tube of cultivating pot 40 so must link upper and lower layer cultivating pot by the grafting that equal half water ploughs connecting tube 50
40 drainage tube 43, and position the relativeness for maintaining upper and lower layer cultivating pot 40;
Plural water ploughs connecting tube 60, is the water pipe of predetermined length, top internal diameter is slightly in extension diameter section 61, on being plugged in
43 bottom end of drainage tube of layer cultivating pot 40, more sets a partition 62 in 61 lower edge of extension diameter section and projects a predetermined altitude at center
Increase inner tube 63, the lower section of the lower end of the inner tube 63 and the cultivated connecting tube 60 of water is plugged in perforation shape when water is ploughed connecting tube 60
When 43 lower end of drainage tube of cultivating pot 40, which is not to touch the baffler 44 inside drainage tube 43,
It is separately the slightly design of undergauge section 64 in the lower end outer diameter that water ploughs connecting tube 60, it is enable to be plugged in the drainage of lower layer's cultivating pot 40
43 top of pipe can so link the drainage tube 43 of upper and lower layer cultivating pot 40 by the grafting that the grade water plough connecting tube 60, and fixed
Position maintains the relativeness of upper and lower layer cultivating pot 40;
Water supply pipe connects water supplying pipe 70 made of group comprising a multistage, is equipped with the type of falling ㄒ branch pipe in each pipeline section joint
71, each branch pipe 71 is equipped with water control valve 72, connects group isocon 73 again in 72 upper end of water control valve, distinguishes 73 water outlet of isocon
Group is connect in the external water inlet pipe 33 in water inlet 30 bottom of corking, and the water storage tank 75 that the water inlet termination group of water supplying pipe 70 is separately set in one,
And cooperates pumping 74 and obtain and the water storage pumping of water storage tank 75 is imported into water supplying pipe 70, and through branch pipe 71, water control valve 72, isocon
73 and water inlet corking 30 be drained to the drainage channel 15,16 each substrate 10 inside, then through water outlet lead lid 20 and import top layer and plant cultivation
In the drainage tube 43 of basin 40, and the water storage of the water storage tank 75 may be from the rainwater collected or other use water;And
Recovery pipe connects return pipe 80 made of group comprising a multistage, is equipped with the type of falling ㄒ branch pipe in each pipeline section joint
81, each branch pipe 81 is arranged in 40 drainage tube of lower layer's cultivating pot, 43 bottom end and connects the cultivated connecting tube 50 of half water set or the cultivated connecting tube 60 of water
Lower end, in order to can by the water for flowing through each 40 drainage tube 43 of layer cultivating pot recycle lead back in water storage tank 75 above-mentioned;
Accordingly, the water outlet of combination is covered using the planning cooperation top and bottom ends of drainage channel 15,16 inside aforementioned each substrate 10
Lid 20 and water inlet corking 30 are led, makes each substrate 10 that must constitute an independent water supply guide unit, then cooperate external water supplying pipe 70
And the isocons part such as branch pipe 71, water control valve 72, isocon 73 connects group in the water inlet corking 30 of each substrate 10, makes group to constitute its complete
Whole water system is able to that the water storage pumping in water storage tank 75 is directed to 10 top of substrate using pumping 74, and by substrate 10
The drainage tube 43 that lid 20 is guided to top layer's cultivating pot 40 is led in the water outlet on top, makes water by the water flow hole 45 on the nearly top of drainage tube 43
It flows into inside cultivating pot 40, and when its water level is accumulated to the height of the water flow hole 46 of the nearly bottom end of drainage tube 43, water is i.e. by nearly bottom
46 overflow of water flow hole at end, if its lower termination group is that half water ploughs connecting tube 50, water directly past next layer of cultivating pot 40 draws
The nearly top water flow hole 45 of flow tube 43 flows into the cultivating pot 40, and the water of its cultivating pot 40 is maintained at low water level at this time, is suitble to adopt half water
Cultivated mode plants plant (this some please refers to shown in Fig. 4~6), and is that water ploughs connecting tube when the lower termination of drainage tube 43 is set
When 60, then increase inner tube 63 because water is ploughed connecting tube 60 and had, so after the water in cultivating pot 40 is by nearly 46 overflow of bottom end water flow hole,
It can't be guided to next layer of cultivating pot 40 at once, but accumulate its water level to the height of the inner tube 63, that is, pass through siphon
The suction of internal water storage is drawn import next layer of cultivating pot 40 in a short time by effect, and the water storage of the cultivating pot 40 is made to be down to low water level,
With sharp 1 root ingress of air of plant to absorb the nutrient in air, subsequent upper one layer of water imports in this layer of cultivating pot 40 again,
Until water level is increased to 63 height of inner tube, i.e., aforementioned siphon is repeated again and inhales the effect of drawing, so makes the water level in cultivating pot 40
It repeats to generate in a short time just to change, is formed and water is suitble to plough plant cultivation mode (this some please refers to shown in Fig. 7~9), such as
This water conservancy diversion layer by layer, is finally recycled to water storage tank 75 by the return pipe 80 of lower section, constitutes the present invention of tool circulating water supply function according to this
Building plants the complete function framework for planting wall, ploughs or other than half water ploughs mode plantation and plants and plant in addition to can optionally select to adopt water, more because
Its automatic circulation water-supplying function, the problem of eliminating regular watering, and be built-in circulation because it supplies water, can reduce be exposed to it is outer
The time on boundary is avoided that the pollution of dust in sunlight direct irradiation and atmosphere, can maintain its water quality, in addition its water storage may be from collecting
Receive rainwater or other use water, so the waste at water source will not be caused, assistant planted with it plant in exterior walls of buildings can enclosure wall presented
The benefits of afforestation effect can not only promote the beauty of vision, can more reach purification air, keeps body and mind more gentle, assigns splendid
Environmentally friendly greening function;
It summarizes described above, it is known that the building that the present invention is researched and developed, which is planted, plants wall construction, passes through plural vertical substrate and group
It constitutes to plant and plants wall metope basis, the planning of cooperation substrate inner draft channel and top, bottom water outlet are led and grafted outside lid and water inlet corking
Basin drainage tube and water supplying pipe are planted, assistant is selectively connected upper and lower cultivating pot with different types connecting tube and lower end connecting tube connects
Return pipe is tied, makes to constitute a kind of tool circulating water supply and optional water is ploughed or the innovation of half water cultivation implant model plants and plants wall construction, it is prominent
The design for having broken existing structure wall greening, generally speaking assigning splendid industry applications and practical value really can yet be regarded as
One innovative design excellent, outstanding, whence propose patent application in accordance with the law.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of building, which is planted, plants wall construction, which is characterized in that it includes:
Plural vertical substrate is separately formed the clinch agreed with for complementation in the both sides of the edge of the substrate, simultaneously by plural substrate
Composition wall is simultaneously fixedly arranged on building wall, and has set up at least one longitudinal caulking groove in the front side of the substrate, for embedding group
It is arranged the cultivating pot separately made, separately at least one longitudinal drainage channel is formed in the inside of the substrate, in each substrate top and bottom ends point
Combination is not filled in and leads lid and water inlet corking equipped with water outlet, makes to constitute independent water supply guide unit;
Lid is led in plural number water outlet, cooperates the cross section profile of the substrate, and plug can be covered in the set plug of the substrate internal diameter by forming its lower edge
Portion, and being set up at the drainage channel relative to the substrate as drainage trough, and with its front end downwards extended diversion pipe in perforation
Shape, the diversion pipe can be plugged with the drainage tube of top layer cultivating pot, and the water concentration of the substrate drainage channel is guided to plant
Plant the drainage tube of basin;
Plural number water inlet corking, cooperates the cross section profile of the substrate, and plug can be covered in the set plug of the substrate internal diameter by forming its upper limb
Portion, and being set up at the drainage channel relative to the substrate as diversion trench, and water conservancy diversion trench bottom is external is equipped with water inlet pipe at this;
Plural cultivating pot, back side sets up the intercalation piece relative to the substrate caulking groove, and the intercalation piece protrudes from cultivating pot top
Edge is simultaneously equipped with and wears the keyhole of lock for bolt, and is equipped with a drainage tube in the inside back of the cultivating pot, the drainage tube it is close push up,
Bottom position has set up plural water flow hole respectively, and is equipped with a resistance relative to top water flow hole lower edge position inside the drainage tube
Partition makes after can only being injected in cultivating pot by top water flow hole by the water of drainage tube upper end inflow, then led by bottom end water flow hole
Enter the drainage tube;
Plural half water ploughs connecting tube, is the water pipe of predetermined length, top internal diameter is in extension diameter section, to be plugged in upper layer cultivating pot
Drainage tube bottom end, and its lower end outer diameter is then in undergauge section, can be plugged in the drainage tube top of lower layer's cultivating pot, so logical
It crosses half water to plough the grafting of connecting tube and the drainage tube of upper and lower layer cultivating pot can be linked and plough mode to constitute half water, and positions
Maintain the relativeness of upper and lower layer cultivating pot;
Plural water ploughs connecting tube, is the water pipe of predetermined length, top internal diameter is in extension diameter section, to be plugged in upper layer cultivating pot
Drainage tube bottom end more sets a partition in the extension diameter section lower edge and projects the inner tube that increases of a predetermined altitude at center, the inner tube
Lower end and water plough the lower section of connecting tube in perforation shape, when water being ploughed connecting tube being plugged in the drainage tube lower end of cultivating pot, the increasing
The top of high inner tube is not to touch the baffler inside drainage tube, and the lower end outer diameter of connecting tube is separately ploughed in water in undergauge section, is made
Its drainage tube top that can be plugged in lower layer's cultivating pot so can link upper and lower layer by the grafting that the water ploughs connecting tube
The drainage tube of cultivating pot ploughs mode to constitute water, and positions the relativeness for maintaining upper and lower layer cultivating pot;
Water supply pipe connects water supplying pipe made of group comprising a multistage, is equipped with the type of falling ㄒ branch pipe, each disagreement in each pipeline section joint
Pipe is equipped with water control valve and isocon, and the isocon is made to connect group in the external water inlet pipe in water inlet corking bottom, and the water supplying pipe
The water storage tank that water inlet termination group is separately set in one, and cooperate pumping and the water storage pumping of water storage tank can be imported to the water supplying pipe, and pass through
The branch pipe, water control valve, isocon and water inlet corking are drained to the drainage channel inside each substrate, then lead lid through water outlet and import most
In the drainage tube of upper layer cultivating pot;And
Recovery pipe connects return pipe made of group comprising a multistage, is equipped with the type of falling ㄒ branch pipe, each disagreement in each pipeline section joint
Pipe is arranged in lower layer's cultivating pot drainage tube bottom end and connects the lower end that half water set ploughs connecting tube or the cultivated connecting tube of water, will flow through each
The water recycling of layer cultivating pot drainage tube is led back in the water storage tank.
2. building according to claim 1, which is planted, plants wall construction, which is characterized in that the cultivating pot bottom planning has predetermined
The padded fin of plural number of kenel, the height of the padded fin are higher than bottom end water flow hole.
3. building according to claim 1, which is planted, plants wall construction, which is characterized in that the substrate uses aluminium extruded type technology institute
Molding.
4. building according to claim 1, which is planted, plants wall construction, which is characterized in that the substrate surface side is set up embedding
Slot is in dovetail kenel.
5. building according to claim 1, which is planted, plants wall construction, which is characterized in that the drainage channel benefit inside the substrate
Set interval reinforcement rib is separated molding when with its aluminium extruded type.
6. building according to claim 1, which is planted, plants wall construction, which is characterized in that the drainage channel inside the substrate is adopted
It is equipped with a pair of of part neighbour.
7. building according to claim 1, which is planted, plants wall construction, which is characterized in that the caulking groove of the substrate front side uses
A pair is equipped with.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW105110609A TWI577275B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Building wall structure |
TW105110609 | 2016-04-01 |
Publications (2)
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IT201800001719A1 (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-24 | Orthoponics Soc A Responsabilita Limitata | VERTICAL GARDEN |
CN109997674A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-12 | 广东瑞生宜园生态科技有限公司 | Planter units and plant planting system |
CN111869461A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-11-03 | 邓婧 | Plant planting wall for environmental remediation |
CN111894181B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-07-02 | 浙江亿达建设有限公司 | Green building curtain wall |
TWI787660B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-12-21 | 林鼎堯 | Improvement of pot structure |
WO2022123333A1 (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-06-16 | H.Glass Sa | Hydroponic growing system |
EP4046477B1 (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2023-08-30 | 4Naturesystem - Wertykalni Sp. z o. o. | A plant container for greening walls |
CN114080933B (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2023-03-07 | 新乡市植保植检站 | Agricultural vegetable plants and uses cultivation frame |
Citations (5)
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EP2314153A1 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-04-27 | Sophie Fiacre | Cultivation pot for plants with built-in lighting device |
TWM423436U (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-03-01 | Sheng Sans Co Ltd | Vertical vegetation flowerpot structure for rapid irrigation and watering |
CN202396220U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-08-29 | 张正中 | Vertical vegetation flowerpot structure capable of quick irrigation watering |
CN202635196U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-02 | 林柏伦 | Wall-hung type combined flowerpot |
CN203608612U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | 林柏伦 | Combined tracery wall |
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CN204392957U (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-06-17 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | A kind of greening wall watering system |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2314153A1 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-04-27 | Sophie Fiacre | Cultivation pot for plants with built-in lighting device |
TWM423436U (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-03-01 | Sheng Sans Co Ltd | Vertical vegetation flowerpot structure for rapid irrigation and watering |
CN202396220U (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-08-29 | 张正中 | Vertical vegetation flowerpot structure capable of quick irrigation watering |
CN202635196U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-02 | 林柏伦 | Wall-hung type combined flowerpot |
CN203608612U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | 林柏伦 | Combined tracery wall |
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TWI577275B (en) | 2017-04-11 |
CN107343468A (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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