CN107336493A - 一种隔音pvc地板 - Google Patents

一种隔音pvc地板 Download PDF

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CN107336493A
CN107336493A CN201610902349.3A CN201610902349A CN107336493A CN 107336493 A CN107336493 A CN 107336493A CN 201610902349 A CN201610902349 A CN 201610902349A CN 107336493 A CN107336493 A CN 107336493A
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sound insulation
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朱龙泉
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Tongxiang Guardian Applied Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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    • C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
    • C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/28—Multiple coating on one surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种隔音PVC地板所述隔音PVC地板自上而下依次包括耐老化紫外固化透明涂料层、光固化环氧‑丙烯酸酯树脂涂层、CPE改性PVC层、溶胶浸渍的尺寸加强层以及弹性发泡层，所述以上各层一次叠加而成，本发明的隔音地板具有优异的隔音性能、冲击吸收性和脚感，能够有效地吸收和阻止日常生活产生的噪音。

Description

一种隔音PVC地板
技术领域
本发明涉及一种 PVC地板，特别涉及一种隔音PVC地板。
背景技术
PVC地板的主要原料是聚氯乙烯，聚氯乙烯是环保无毒的可再生资源，它早已大量的使用在人们的日常生活中，比如餐具、医用的输液管袋等，其环保性是无需担忧的，随着社会城市化、科技化、人性化的发展，越来越多的PVC地板步入千家万户，随之而来的是现有PVC地板不耐热，燃烧时有毒气体释放量大，不耐水等问题的彰显。
功能性PVC地板是当今世界上非常流行的一种新型轻体地面装饰材料，也称为“轻体地材”。是一种在欧美及亚洲的日韩广受欢迎的产品，风靡国外，从80年代初开始进入中国市场，至今在国内的大中城市已经得到普遍的认可，使用非常广泛，比如室内家庭、医院、学校、办公楼、工厂、公共场所、超市、商业、体育场馆等各种场所。“PVC地板”就是指采用聚氯乙烯材料生产的地板。具体就是以聚氯乙烯及其共聚树脂为主要原料，加入填料、增塑剂、稳定剂、着色剂等辅料，在片状连续基材上，经涂敷工艺或经压延、挤出或挤压工艺生产而成，而随着人性化理念的普及，及新型和谐社会的构成，设计一种无毒、杀菌、隔音的PVC地板是非常必要的。
发明内容
本申请针对上述技术问题，提供一种无毒、杀菌、隔音的PVC地板。
本发明通过以下技术方案实现。
一种隔音PVC地板，所述隔音PVC地板自上而下依次包括耐老化紫外固化透明涂料层、光固化环氧-丙烯酸酯树脂涂层、CPE改性PVC层、溶胶浸渍的尺寸加强层以及弹性发泡层，所述以上各层一次叠加而成。
其中所述的耐老化紫外固化透明涂料层按原料按重量份计包括：聚氨酯丙烯酸酯35～45份、石墨烯10～15份、竹炭纤维3～6份、双酚A型环氧树脂25～30份、光引发剂3～5份、抗老化剂3～8份、活性稀释剂7～12份、流平剂0.3～0.6份、防沉剂0.2～0.5份、消泡剂1～1.5份。
其中所述光固化环氧-丙烯酸酯树脂涂层的厚度为0.3～0.5 mm。
其中所述CPE改性PVC层按重量份数其配方为：聚氯乙烯树脂100-120份，碳酸钙35-40份，CPE 8-10份，二甲基二巯基乙酸异辛酯锡8-10份，邻苯二甲酸二辛酯10-20份，硬脂酸5-8份。
其中所述溶胶浸渍的尺寸加强层采用玻璃纤维作为加强材料。
其中所述弹性发泡层按重量份数其配方为：PVC树脂120-150份，硅藻土40-80份，植物纤维10-20份，抗冲击改性剂0.7-2份，抗氧剂1.5-3.5份，发泡剂0.5-1.2份。
本发明的PVC地板采用多层材料复合而成，结构坚固，无毒无害，本发明的隔音地板具有优异的隔音性能、冲击吸收性和脚感，能够有效地吸收和阻止日常生活产生的噪音。
具体实施方式
一种隔音PVC地板，所述隔音PVC地板自上而下依次包括耐老化紫外固化透明涂料层、光固化环氧-丙烯酸酯树脂涂层、CPE改性PVC层、溶胶浸渍的尺寸加强层以及弹性发泡层，所述以上各层一次叠加而成。
其中制备耐老化紫外固化透明涂料层时，按原料按重量份计包括：聚氨酯丙烯酸酯35份、石墨烯10份、竹炭纤维3份、双酚A型环氧树脂25份、光引发剂3份、抗老化剂3份、活性稀释剂7份、流平剂0.3份、防沉剂0.2份、消泡剂1份。
其中所述光固化环氧-丙烯酸酯树脂涂层的厚度为0.3 mm。
其中所述CPE改性PVC层按重量份数其配方为：聚氯乙烯树脂100份，碳酸钙35份，CPE 8份，二甲基二巯基乙酸异辛酯锡8份，邻苯二甲酸二辛酯10份，硬脂酸5份。
其中所述溶胶浸渍的尺寸加强层采用玻璃纤维作为加强材料。
其中所述弹性发泡层按重量份数其配方为：PVC树脂120份，硅藻土40份，植物纤维10份，抗冲击改性剂0.7份，抗氧剂1.5份，发泡剂1.2份。
尽管本发明的优选实施方式是为了说明性而描述的，但是本领域技术人员应当领会，在不偏离本发明后面权利要求所述范围和精神的前提下，可以有各种改变、增加和替换。

Claims (6)

1.一种隔音PVC地板，其特征在于：所述隔音PVC地板自上而下依次包括耐老化紫外固化透明涂料层、光固化环氧-丙烯酸酯树脂涂层、CPE改性PVC层、溶胶浸渍的尺寸加强层以及弹性发泡层，所述以上各层一次叠加而成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的隔音PVC地板，其特征在于：所述的耐老化紫外固化透明涂料层按原料按重量份计包括：聚氨酯丙烯酸酯35-45份、石墨烯10-15份、竹炭纤维3-6份、双酚A型环氧树脂25-30份、光引发剂3-5份、抗老化剂3-8份、活性稀释剂7-12份、流平剂0.3-0.6份、防沉剂0.2-0.5份、消泡剂1-1.5份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的隔音PVC地板，其特征在于：所述光固化环氧-丙烯酸酯树脂涂层的厚度为0.3-0.5 mm。
4.根据权利要求1所述的隔音PVC地板，其特征在于：所述CPE改性PVC层按重量份数其配方为：聚氯乙烯树脂100-120份，碳酸钙35-40份，CPE 8-10份，二甲基二巯基乙酸异辛酯锡8-10份，邻苯二甲酸二辛酯10-20份，硬脂酸5-8份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的隔音PVC地板，其特征在于：所述溶胶浸渍的尺寸加强层采用玻璃纤维作为加强材料。
6.根据权利要求1所述的隔音PVC地板，其特征在于：所述弹性发泡层按重量份数其配方为：PVC树脂120-150份，硅藻土40-80份，植物纤维10-20份，抗冲击改性剂0.7-2份，抗氧剂1.5-3.5份，发泡剂0.5-1.2份。
CN201610902349.3A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 一种隔音pvc地板 Pending CN107336493A (zh)

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Cited By (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107986729A (zh) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-04 广西瑞航工程咨询有限公司 一种新型的建筑涂层材料及其制备方法
CN110982189A (zh) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-10 佛山佛塑科技集团股份有限公司 一种pvc结构泡沫及其制备方法
CN111132826A (zh) * 2018-08-30 2020-05-08 东兴聚合体株式会社 隔音地板材料
CN111622456A (zh) * 2020-05-21 2020-09-04 安吉正源塑木装饰材料有限公司 一种高强度碳纤维复合地板及成型方法
CN115785793A (zh) * 2022-11-21 2023-03-14 南京工业大学 一种透明阻尼紫外光固化涂料及其制备方法
CN116752720A (zh) * 2023-08-17 2023-09-15 阿姆斯壮地面材料（中国）有限公司 一种新型承压层结构的运动地板

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CN1878672A (zh) * 2004-11-18 2006-12-13 Lg化学株式会社 由热塑性弹性体制成的非pvc地板及其制造方法
CN101691092A (zh) * 2009-09-22 2010-04-07 李旭 一种彩色喷绘工艺
CN102372879A (zh) * 2010-08-06 2012-03-14 苏州富通电器塑业有限公司 Cpe改性pvc塑料地板
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CN103790339A (zh) * 2014-01-29 2014-05-14 贾留欣 一种木塑地板及其制备方法
CN104927628A (zh) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 成都纳硕科技有限公司 一种耐老化紫外固化涂料

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CN1878672A (zh) * 2004-11-18 2006-12-13 Lg化学株式会社 由热塑性弹性体制成的非pvc地板及其制造方法
CN101691092A (zh) * 2009-09-22 2010-04-07 李旭 一种彩色喷绘工艺
CN102372879A (zh) * 2010-08-06 2012-03-14 苏州富通电器塑业有限公司 Cpe改性pvc塑料地板
CN103299009A (zh) * 2010-12-24 2013-09-11 乐金华奥斯有限公司 包括具有木纹的pla表面层的地板材料
CN103467892A (zh) * 2013-09-26 2013-12-25 吉林吉瑞莱板材科技有限公司 一种硅藻土钙塑合板材及其生产方法
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107986729A (zh) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-04 广西瑞航工程咨询有限公司 一种新型的建筑涂层材料及其制备方法
CN111132826A (zh) * 2018-08-30 2020-05-08 东兴聚合体株式会社 隔音地板材料
CN111132826B (zh) * 2018-08-30 2022-04-15 东兴聚合体株式会社 隔音地板材料
CN110982189A (zh) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-10 佛山佛塑科技集团股份有限公司 一种pvc结构泡沫及其制备方法
CN110982189B (zh) * 2019-11-13 2021-10-22 佛山佛塑科技集团股份有限公司 一种pvc结构泡沫及其制备方法
CN111622456A (zh) * 2020-05-21 2020-09-04 安吉正源塑木装饰材料有限公司 一种高强度碳纤维复合地板及成型方法
CN111622456B (zh) * 2020-05-21 2021-12-31 安吉正源塑木装饰材料有限公司 一种高强度碳纤维复合地板及成型方法
CN115785793A (zh) * 2022-11-21 2023-03-14 南京工业大学 一种透明阻尼紫外光固化涂料及其制备方法
CN115785793B (zh) * 2022-11-21 2024-03-01 南京工业大学 一种透明阻尼紫外光固化涂料及其制备方法
CN116752720A (zh) * 2023-08-17 2023-09-15 阿姆斯壮地面材料（中国）有限公司 一种新型承压层结构的运动地板
CN116752720B (zh) * 2023-08-17 2024-01-02 阿姆斯壮地面材料（中国）有限公司 一种承压层结构的运动地板

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