CN107335018B - A Chinese medicinal composition for regulating and tonifying spleen and kidney deficiency complicated with blood stasis of senile patients, and its preparation method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a regulating and tonifying medicine for senile patients with spleen and kidney deficiency and blood stasis and a preparation method thereof, wherein the medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of radix rehmanniae recen, 100 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 100 parts of angelica, 100 parts of white peony root, 100 parts of dogwood, 100 parts of Chinese yam, 100 parts of eclipta alba, 100 parts of glossy privet fruit, 100 parts of salted dodder, 100 parts of salted flatstem milkvetch root, 100 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruit, 100 parts of platycladi seed, 100 parts of dried longan pulp, 100 parts of mulberry, 100 parts of prepared rhizoma polygonati, 100 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 100 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 100 parts of dark plum, 100 parts of myrobalan, 100 parts of asparagus, 100 parts of coastal glehnia root, 100 parts of gordon euryale seed, 100 parts of cacumen biotae, 100 parts of Chinese date, 100 parts of dried orange peel, 100 parts of fingered citron, 100 parts of fried spina date seed, 100 parts of cortex moutan, 50 parts of phellodendron, 100 parts of ane. The medicine has the effects of balancing yin and yang, harmonizing viscera, regulating qi, activating blood, dredging channels and collaterals and the like, can be used for integrally regulating organisms, and has the advantages of wide raw material source, low cost and no side effect.

Description

A Chinese medicinal composition for regulating and tonifying spleen and kidney deficiency complicated with blood stasis of senile patients, and its preparation method

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medicine, in particular to a regulating and tonifying medicine for senile patients with spleen and kidney deficiency and blood stasis and a preparation method thereof.

Background

With the development of economy and the improvement of living standard, China has entered into an aging society, the development of the old medicine is urgently needed, and the traditional Chinese medicine accumulates abundant experience in the process of resisting aging and treating the old diseases. The senile constitutions are deficient, and it is said that "Su Wen & Yin Yang corresponding elephant treatise" forty years, while yin qi is half of the original one and living is declined ", which indicates that the senile renal qi, kidney essence are declined, various hypofunctions and unsmooth circulation of qi and blood. The academic idea of treating senile diseases through tonification through links is clearly described in "Ru Men Shi Qin". Zhang Zi and suggest that the onset of disease is caused by pathogenic qi, which is a disease of 'fu' disease and is not essential. It can enter from the outside or originate from the inside, and both pathogenic factors and pathogenic factors can also be found. Pathogenic qi can attack and remove the body quickly, especially in the economic development of modern people, and the diet is biased to the thick taste of the paste and liang, so they are both fond of warm tonification, mainly hot and excessive, and do not excel in both and dare to attack, and tonify deficiency and dare to cure excess. Modern elderly have the physical characteristics of deficiency, stasis and unsmooth qi and blood circulation, and the qi and blood can be dredged by attacking pathogen to smooth qi and blood, and the qi and blood can be recovered to cause no diseases, which is also the centralized embodiment of Zhang which emphasizes qi and blood circulation as the precious traditional Chinese medicine treatment.

However, no reports related to a regulating and tonifying medicament for treating spleen and kidney deficiency and blood stasis of an elderly patient, which can regulate the human body integrally, are found in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a regulating and tonifying medicine for senile patients with spleen and kidney deficiency and blood stasis and a preparation method thereof, the regulating and tonifying medicine has the effects of balancing yin and yang, regulating viscera, regulating qi, activating blood, dredging channels and collaterals and the like, and can regulate the whole body of the body.

The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a regulating and tonifying medicine for senile patients with spleen and kidney deficiency and blood stasis, which is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

100 parts of radix rehmanniae, 100 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 100 parts of angelica, 100 parts of white peony root, 100 parts of dogwood, 100 parts of Chinese yam, 100 parts of eclipta alba, 100 parts of glossy privet fruit, 100 parts of salted dodder, 100 parts of salted milkvetch root, 100 parts of schisandra fruit, 100 parts of platycladi seed, 100 parts of dried longan pulp, 100 parts of mulberry, 100 parts of prepared rhizoma polygonati, 100 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 100 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 100 parts of dark plum, 100 parts of myrobalan, 100 parts of asparagus, 100 parts of radix glehniae, 100 parts of gorgon fruit, 100 parts of cacumen biotae, 100 parts of Chinese date, 100 parts of dried orange peel, 100 parts of fingered citron, 100 parts of fried spina date seed, 100 parts of cortex moutan, 50 parts of phellodendron, 100 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 100 parts of turtle shell, 100 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 100 parts of cassia seed, 100 parts of mulberry leaf, 100 parts of lotus leaf, 100 parts of selfheal, 100 parts of medlar, 100 parts of radix polygonum odoratum, 100 parts of prepared polygonum, 100 parts of red peony root, 100 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 100 parts of rhizoma sparganii and 100 parts of curcuma zedoary.

The preparation formulation of the conditioning and nourishing medicine for senile patients with spleen and kidney deficiency and blood stasis is a paste formulation.

The preparation method of the medicine for regulating and tonifying spleen and kidney deficiency and blood stasis of the elderly patients comprises the following operation steps:

1) soaking: mixing the above raw materials except colla Corii Asini, colla Cornus Cervi and colla carapax Trionycis, soaking in water for 6-8 hr in winter and 2-3 hr in summer;

2) decocting: decocting the soaked materials with strong fire, boiling with slow fire for 1 hr, decocting with slow fire for 1 hr, and filtering to obtain first decoction; adding water to soak the original medicine residues, decocting for 1 hour with fire, repeating the above steps for three times, and mixing the liquid medicines;

3) concentration: pouring the combined liquid medicine into a pot, stirring and concentrating, and stopping decocting until the liquid medicine is not scattered by dropping on paper to obtain fluid extract;

4) collecting paste: pouring colla Corii Asini, colla Cornus Cervi and colla carapax Trionycis melted with yellow wine into the fluid extract, slowly decocting over slow fire, and stirring until the paste is dripped into clear water to coagulate into bead without diffusion;

5) packaging: packaging the paste into a porcelain jar, and placing in a shade place for storage.

The medicine is used for treating the senile chronic disease patient with a good curative effect, wherein the rehmannia root, the prepared rhizome of rehmannia, the dogwood turtle shell, the antler glue and the like tonify the kidney and replenish essence, the kidney yin and the kidney yang are supplemented, the dried orange peel, the finger citron and the like are added to strengthen and activate the spleen qi and tonify the innate postnatal aspect, the spleen and the kidney are nourished, the peach kernel, the safflower and the red paeony root are classic medicine pairs for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and a plurality of exploration attempts are made by famous doctors in the world. The medicine has effects of balancing yin and yang, harmonizing viscera, regulating qi-flowing, promoting blood circulation, dredging channels and collaterals, regulating organism as a whole, and has advantages of wide raw material source, low cost, and no side effect.

From 2010 to the present, the medicine provided by the invention is applied to more than 100 cases of senile diseases with deficiency of both spleen and kidney in Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region through years of clinical practice, the effective rate reaches 99%, and no obvious adverse reaction exists.

Detailed Description

The raw materials used in the medicine provided by the invention are common Chinese herbal medicines, and the medicine source is rich and easy to obtain. The attributes and effects of the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the formula are as follows:

1. dried rehmannia root: alias: rehmannia root, original rehmannia root, dried rehmannia root, benzyl, ginn, milk, grandma milk, Scrophulariaceae, rehmannia genus plant, rehmannia root tuber, perennial upright herb. Fond of mild climate and sunny climate, fearing water accumulation, it is a heat-clearing and blood-cooling medicine. Can be used for treating heat entering nutrient blood, fever, dry mouth, crimson or red tongue, etc., and has effects of clearing heat, promoting fluid production, nourishing yin, and nourishing blood.

2. Prepared rhizome of rehmannia: radix rehmanniae Preparata or radix rehmanniae Preparata is prepared from radix rehmanniae Preparata of Scrophulariaceae by processing. Wine, fructus amomi and dried orange peel are usually taken as auxiliary materials and repeatedly steamed and dried until the interior and exterior are black and oily, and the texture is soft and sticky. Sliced or stir-baked to charcoal. Prepared rehmannia root, radix rehmanniae preparata or dried rehmannia root, which belongs to the Scrophulariaceae family, is a superior traditional Chinese medicine material, has the effects of enriching the blood and nourishing yin, can be used for treating blood deficiency and chlorosis, dizziness, palpitation and insomnia, irregular menstruation, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis and other symptoms, and can also be used for treating tidal fever and bone steaming, night sweat, spermatorrhea, diabetes and other symptoms caused by kidney yin deficiency.

3. Chinese angelica: alias angelica sinensis, ash leaf, western angelica sinensis, Min angelica sinensis, golden angelica sinensis, culvert angelica tail, angelica sinensis yeast and native angelica sinensis, and is a perennial herb. The main production of southeast Gansu has more yield and good quality in Min county, and the root of the southeast Gansu can be used as a medicine, which is one of the most commonly used traditional Chinese medicines. Has effects in nourishing blood, regulating menstruation, relieving pain, moistening dryness, smoothing intestine, resisting cancer, resisting aging, and enhancing immunity.

4. White peony root: radix Paeoniae alba is the dried root of Paeonia lactiflora pall of Ranunculaceae. Collected in summer and autumn, cleaned, removed head, tail and fine root, boiled in boiling water, peeled or boiled again, and dried in the sun. Has the effects of calming liver, relieving pain, nourishing blood, regulating menstruation, astringing yin and arresting sweating. Can be used for treating headache, vertigo, hypochondriac pain, abdominal pain, limb spasm and pain, blood deficiency, sallow complexion, menoxenia, spontaneous perspiration, and night sweat.

5. Dogwood fruit: deciduous trees or shrubs produced in Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan provinces and other provinces in China. There are distributions in korea and japan. Grows in forest margins or forests with the elevation of 400-1500 meters and the rarity of 2100 meters. There is introduction and cultivation in Sichuan. The fruit of the dogwood (including dogwood in Chuanbei) is named as cornus, commonly named as jujube peel, is used for medicine, is sour and astringent in taste, is slightly warm in nature, is a astringing and strengthening medicine, and has the effects of tonifying liver and kidney and arresting sweating.

6. Chinese yam: the yam is also called yam, dioscorea opposita and dioscorea opposita, which are the herb collected from Chinese materia medica, and the medicinal source is the dried rhizome of dioscorea opposita of the family dioscoreaceae. Has effects of nourishing and strengthening body, promoting digestion, astringing asthenic perspiration, and relieving diarrhea, and can be used for treating spleen deficiency diarrhea, lung deficiency cough, diabetes, frequent micturition, nocturnal emission, female leukorrhagia and chronic enteritis due to dyspepsia.

7. Eclipta alba: is a plant of the genus Echinodermata of the family Compositae. The seeds are distributed at the edges of fields or roadside, riversides, and all parts of China in continental land, grow in the regions with the elevation of 0-1900 m, and are widely distributed in the country. It is commonly found in the field, furrow and side wetlands. The herbs have astringent, hemostatic, and liver and kidney tonifying effects. It can be used for treating verruca plantaris.

8. Glossy privet fruit: the alias glossy privet fruit, Chinese holly seed, cercis chinensis and catalpa seed are dry mature fruits of the glossy privet of the family Oleaceae, are originally planted in the Yangtze river basin in China and in various places in south, Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu and the like, are introduced in places which are not too cold in the north, and are distributed in the fresh south and India. Is a traditional Chinese medicine for tonifying kidney and nourishing yin, nourishing liver and improving eyesight, and can be used for treating liver and kidney deficiency, dizziness and tinnitus, premature graying of hair, blurred vision and other diseases.

9. Salted semen cuscutae: alias name Zenzhen, herba Taxilli, Hades and Haemangwang, shredded radix astragali, caulis Fibraureae, caulis Spatholobi, caulis et folium Gaultheriae Yunnanensis, etc. Annual parasitic herbs. Usually parasitize on various plants of leguminosae, Compositae, Zygophyllaceae, etc. The seeds are medicinal, and after being processed by salt, the seeds have the functions of tonifying liver and kidney, replenishing vital essence, tonifying yang and stopping diarrhea.

10. Salt flatstem milkvetch root: is a plant of Astragalus of Leguminosae, and is a specific plant of China. The seeds are called as flatstem milkvetch seed and flatstem milkvetch seed, have the effects of tonifying kidney and securing essence, clearing liver and improving vision, and are mainly used for treating soreness of waist and knees, spermatorrhea and premature ejaculation, enuresis, frequent micturition, leucorrhea, neurasthenia, hypopsia, diabetes and other diseases.

11. Schisandra chinensis: is dried mature fruit of Schisandra chinensis or Schisandra sphenanthera of Magnoliaceae. The former is called as "Bei Wu Wei Zi", the latter is called as "nan Wu Wei Zi". Picking in autumn when the fruit is ripe, sun-drying or steaming, sun-drying, and removing fruit stalks and impurities. The schisandra fruit is divided into two kinds of south and north. The ancient medical book called him 33614c, mysterious union 34127, mysterious union, and mysterious union, listed in the Chinese herbal medicine of the Shennong's herbal channel at the earliest time, can nourish and strengthen the strength, has extremely high medicinal value, has the effect of strengthening the body,

12. arborvitae seed: is dried mature kernel of Platycladus orientalis of Cupressaceae. Harvesting mature seeds in autumn and winter, drying in the sun, removing seed coats, and collecting kernels. Grow in wet fertile land and limestone land. Distributed in the northeast of China, has the effects of nourishing heart, tranquilizing mind, loosening bowel, relieving constipation, and arresting sweating. Can be used for treating yin and blood deficiency, vexation, insomnia, palpitation, constipation due to intestinal dryness, and night sweat due to yin deficiency.

13. Longan pulp: the longan in the traditional Chinese medicine is obtained after the fresh longan is dried into dry fruits. The crude drug longan pulp is longitudinally cracked from the top end into irregular pieces, has fragrant smell and thick, sweet and special taste. Longan contains abundant vitamin C and potassium, also contains a large amount of magnesium and copper, has the effects of tonifying qi and benefiting blood, and has obvious effects of treating consumptive disease, weakness, insomnia and amnesia.

14. And (3) mulberry fruit: mulberry is also used as mulberry, and the mature fruit of mulberry is the fruit cluster of Morus alba L. Also named mulberry, sugarcane, mulberry, etc. Harvesting fruits 4-6 months per year, removing impurities, and sun-drying or slightly steaming, and sun-drying for eating, or soaking in wine. Mulberry is sweet and cold in nature, and has the effects of tonifying liver and kidney, promoting fluid production and moistening dryness, blackening hair and improving eyesight and the like. Mulberry is a fresh fruit which is usually adopted by common people for diuresis, health care and summer heat relieving, and the special efficacy of the mulberry is recorded in compendium of materia Medica.

15. Preparing rhizoma polygonati: rhizoma Polygonati, also known as rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, herba Coriandri, rhizoma Gynurae Divaricatae, rhizoma Kaempferiae, and radix Codonopsis Lanceolatae. Is a plant of Polygonatum with transverse rhizome, cylindrical shape and enlarged nodule. The impeller is raw and has no handle. The medicinal plant has the functions of invigorating spleen, moistening lung and promoting fluid production.

16. Red sage root: is dried root and rhizome of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge of Labiatae. Collected in spring and autumn, removed of silt and dried. Distributed throughout most parts of the country. Has the effects of activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, stimulating the menstrual flow to relieve pain, clearing away the heart-fire and relieving restlessness, cooling blood and eliminating carbuncle. Can be used for treating thoracic obstruction, heart pain, abdominal pain, hypochondriac pain, abdominal mass, pain due to pyretic arthralgia, vexation, insomnia, menoxenia, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, and pyocutaneous disease with swelling and pain.

17. Radix ophiopogonis: the liliaceae Ophiopogon perennial evergreen herbaceous plant has thick root, small root tuber with elliptic or spindle shape in the middle or near end, and is cultivated in southern China. It is grown in the shady and humid place, under forest or beside stream of hillside with elevation below 2000 m. Has the effects of promoting the production of body fluid, quenching thirst, moistening lung and relieving cough.

18. Dark plum: is dried nearly mature fruit of Prunus mume Sieb of Rosaceae. Cultivation is carried out in all places of China, and most cultivation is carried out in the south of the Yangtze river basin. Has the functions of astringing lung, astringing intestine, promoting fluid production and calming ascaris. It is commonly indicated for chronic cough due to lung deficiency, chronic diarrhea and dysentery, diabetes due to deficiency heat, vomiting and abdominal pain due to ascariasis.

19. Myrobalan fruit: is dried mature fruit of Terminalia chebula or Terminalia tomentosa of Combretaceae. Distributed in Yunnan province and the like. Has the effects of astringing intestines to check diarrhea, astringing lung to relieve cough, reducing pathogenic fire and relieving sore throat. It is commonly used for chronic diarrhea and dysentery, hematochezia and rectocele, cough and dyspnea due to lung deficiency, chronic cough, pharyngalgia and hoarseness.

20. Asparagus: radix asparagi is root tuber of Asparagus cochinchinensis (lour.) Merr of Liliaceae. The radix asparagi contains asparagines, B-sterol, steroid saponin, mucilage, furfural derivatives, etc. Has effects in increasing blood cells, enhancing phagocytic function of reticuloendothelial system, and prolonging antibody existence time. Tian Dong is cold in nature, sweet in flavor and slightly bitter. Has the effects of nourishing yin, clearing heat, moistening lung and nourishing kidney. Can be used for treating fever due to yin deficiency, pulmonary abscess, and diabetes.

21. Radix glehniae: radix Glehniae, radix Adenophorae, radix Glehniae, radix Codonopsis Lanceolatae, radix Glehniae, and radix Glehniae. Is prepared from Eucheuma Gelatinosum of Umbelliferae by root. The radix glehniae is sweet in taste, is a common clinical yin-nourishing medicine, and has the effects of nourishing yin, clearing away the lung-heat, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough. It can be used for treating dry cough due to lung dryness, body fluid impairment due to fever, and thirst. Mainly produced in Shandong, Hebei, Liaoning, inner Mongolia and other places.

22. Gorgon fruit: is dried mature kernel of Nymphaeaceae plant semen euryales. Distributed from Heilongjiang to Yunnan and Guangdong provinces. Has the effects of tonifying kidney, controlling nocturnal emission, tonifying spleen, stopping diarrhea, removing dampness and stopping leukorrhagia. It is commonly used for seminal emission, spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent micturition, chronic diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, whitish and turbid urine, and leukorrhagia.

23. Cacumen biotae: is dried shoot and leaf of Platycladus orientalis of Cupressaceae. Collected in summer and autumn mostly and dried in the shade. It has many branches and flat branches. The leaves are fine and scaly, alternately opposite, attached to the branches, dark green or yellow green. Is brittle and easy to break. Fragrant smell, bitter and astringent taste and slight pungent taste. Has the effects of cooling blood, stopping bleeding, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough, promoting hair growth and blackening hair.

24. Chinese date: red dates, also known as Chinese dates, belong to the plant of angiosperma, dicotyledonae, Rhamnales, Rhamnaceae, Ziziphus. The vitamin content is very high, has the reputation of 'natural vitamin pill', and has the efficacies of nourishing yin, tonifying yang and enriching blood.

25. Dried orange peel: is dried mature pericarp of Rutaceae plant fructus Citri Tangerinae and its cultivar. The medicinal materials are classified into pericarpium citri reticulatae and pericarpium citri reticulatae. Picking mature fruit, peeling peel, and drying in the sun or at low temperature. Regulate qi to invigorate spleen, dry dampness and resolve phlegm. Can be used for treating abdominal distention, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, cough, and excessive phlegm.

26. Fingered citron: when the fruit is ripe, the carpel is separated to form a slender and curved fruit flap, which is like a finger, so the fruit is named fingered citron. The root, stem, leaf, flower and fruit can be used as the medicine, and are pungent, bitter, sweet, warm and nontoxic; has the functions of regulating qi, reducing phlegm, relieving vomit, relieving distension, soothing liver, strengthening spleen and harmonizing stomach. Has obvious relieving effect on tracheitis and asthma of the old; has more obvious curative effect on dyspepsia and chest and abdomen swelling and stuffiness of general people.

27. Parching semen Ziziphi Spinosae: named as semen Ziziphi Spinosae, and semen Ziziphi Spinosae. Mainly produced in Henan, Hebei, Shaanxi, Liaoning, Shanxi, Shandong, Yunnan and other places. Collected in autumn when the fruit is ripe, removed pulp and hard core, and taken seeds, unprocessed or stir-baked slightly. Has effects of nourishing liver, calming heart, tranquilizing mind, and arresting sweating.

28. Cortex moutan: cortex moutan is also known as Chinese medicine. Is dried root bark of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. Produced in Anhui, Shandong, etc. Digging root in autumn, removing fine root, peeling root bark, and sun drying. Unprocessed or stir-baked. Modern researches show that paeonol and other glycosides have anti-inflammatory effect; the methanol extract of cortex moutan has platelet inhibiting effect; paeonol has central inhibitory effect on tranquilizing mind, lowering temperature, relieving fever, relieving pain, relieving spasm, etc., and has effects of resisting atherosclerosis, diuresis, and ulcer.

29. Phellodendron bark: is dried bark of phellodendron amurense belonging to Rutaceae. It is commonly called Chuan Huang Bai. Peeling the bark, removing the coarse bark, and drying in the sun. Has the effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, purging fire, removing steam, removing toxic substance and treating sore. Can be used for treating dysentery due to damp-heat pathogen, jaundice, dark urine, leukorrhagia, pudendal pruritus, pyretic stranguria, pain, tinea pedis, atrophic debility cramped, hectic fever, night sweat, nocturnal emission, pyocutaneous disease, toxic swelling, eczema, and eczema. Salted cortex phellodendri is used for nourishing yin and reducing internal heat. Can be used for treating hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency, night sweat and steaming bone.

30. Rhizoma anemarrhenae: the product is dried rhizome of Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge of Liliaceae. Bitter and cold herbs enter lung, stomach and kidney meridians. Clear heat and purge fire, nourish yin and moisten dryness. Feverish sensation with polydipsia, cough due to lung heat, hectic fever due to yin-deficiency, internal heat, diabetes, constipation due to intestinal dryness.

31. Turtle shell: is the dorsal scale of Amyda sinensis of Trionychidae. Catching all the year round, killing in autumn and winter, scalding in boiling water until the hard skin on the dorsal scale can be peeled off, taking out, peeling dorsal scale, removing residual meat, and sun drying. Are distributed in equal places. Has the effects of nourishing yin, suppressing yang hyperactivity, relieving fever, removing dampness, softening hardness and dissipating stagnation. It is commonly indicated for fever due to yin deficiency, bone-steaming, fatigue-heat, yin deficiency with yang hyperactivity, dizziness, blurred vision, stirring of deficient wind, amenorrhea, mass, chronic malaria and malaria with malaria.

32. Gynostemma pentaphylla: a grass climbing plant of the Cucurbitaceae family, the Gynostemma genus; thin and weak stem, with branches, longitudinal edges and grooves, without hair or with short and soft hair. Japanese called sweet vine tea. Gynostemma pentaphylla prefers a mild climate of yin-dampness, and is mostly wild in under-forest and creek shade, and has the effects of diminishing inflammation, removing toxic substances, relieving cough and eliminating phlegm.

33. Cassia seed: is the dried mature seed of the leguminous plant cassia tora or cassia tora, so named for its function of improving eyesight. Harvesting mature fruits in autumn, drying in the sun, seeding, and removing impurities. Cassia seed, bitter, sweet, salty and slightly cold in nature, enters liver, kidney and large intestine meridians; loosening bowel to relieve constipation, reducing blood lipid, improving eyesight, and treating constipation, hyperlipemia, and hypertension. Clearing liver-fire, improving eyesight, promoting diuresis, relaxing bowels, lowering blood pressure, and reducing blood lipid.

34. Mulberry leaf: is dried leaf of Moraceae plant, and is the daily food of silkworm, also named as mulberry, Jingsang, mulberry, and leaves of Bombycis Mori, etc., and is the main food of silkworm. The whole leaf is in the shape of wide or oval, the base of the leaf is heart-shaped, the top is slightly sharp, the edge is provided with saw teeth, and the veins are dense, white and soft. Old leaves are thick and dark green. Thin tender leaves, yellow green. Crisp and easy to hold. Light smell, slightly bitter and astringent taste. The quality of the patients after frost is generally considered to be good after medicinal application. The mulberry leaves have the effects of dispelling wind and heat, clearing lung-heat, moistening dryness, clearing liver and improving vision. And can be used for treating wind-heat type common cold, cough due to lung heat, dizziness, headache, conjunctival congestion, and dim flower.

35. Lotus leaf: lotus leaf is also called lotus flower stem and lotus stem. Is leaf of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn of Nelumbo of Nelumbonaceae. Both lotus leaf and lotus seed can be used as medicine. Lotus flower is bitter and sweet in flavor, neutral in nature, and enters heart and liver meridians. The fragrant powder has effects of clearing away heart-fire, relieving summer-heat, removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, dispelling pathogenic wind, and eliminating dampness. It can be used for treating summer heat, polydipsia, infantile convulsion, female coma, traumatic injury, hematemesis, menoxenia, metrorrhagia, eczema, scabies, and tinea.

36. Selfheal: spica Prunellae, herba Ajugae, radix Phyllanthi, rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, and NINGDONG; is a perennial herb, creeping rhizome and root. Growing in the wet land of mountain ditch or in the wet grass, wasteland and roadside, has the effects of clearing fire and improving eyesight, and can be used for treating conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, headache, etc.

37. Wolfberry fruit: is mature fruit of Lycium chinense Mill of Solanaceae. Picking in summer and autumn when the fruit is ripe, removing fruit stalks, drying in the shade until the peel wrinkles, and insolating until the outer skin is dry and hard and the pulp is soft. Drying with slow fire in rainy days. The medlar has various health care effects, is beneficial to health when being eaten in a proper amount, and has the effects of clearing liver and improving vision when being matched with the chrysanthemum medlar tea.

38. Fragrant solomonseal rhizome: is a perennial herb of the family Liliaceae. The roots and stems run transversely, the pulp is yellow-white, and most fibrous roots are densely grown. The leaf surface was green and the lower side was grey. The flowers are axillary and usually grow in clusters of 1-3 flowers. The wild species are widely distributed in the southwest area of China. Cold-resistant and yin-tolerant, and has the effects of nourishing yin, moistening dryness, clearing heat, promoting fluid production, relieving cough and the like. It can be used as tonic medicine for treating fever with yin deficiency, cough due to deficiency heat, heart disease, diabetes, and tuberculosis.

39. Preparing fleece-flower root: processed product of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Also named Polygonum multiflorum Thunb, Stephania cochinchinensis Benth, caulis Polygoni Multiflori, etc. Is perennial winding liana of Polygonum of Polygonaceae, with thick root tuber, oblong shape, and dark brown color. Mountain valley shrubs, hillside understory, ditch side stone gaps. Southern shaxi, southern Gansu, eastern China, south China, Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. The root tuber is used as a medicine for soothing the nerves, nourishing blood, activating collaterals, detoxifying (preventing malaria) and eliminating carbuncle; radix polygoni multiflori preparata can tonify essence and blood, blacken beard and hair, strengthen bones and muscles and nourish liver and kidney, and is a common precious and thin traditional Chinese medicine material.

40. Giant knotweed rhizome: is dried rhizome and root of Polygonum cuspidatum of Polygonaceae. Collected in spring and autumn, removed fibrous root, cleaned, cut into short segments or thick slices, and dried in the sun. Distributed in northwest, east, center, south and southwest regions. Has effects of promoting diuresis, eliminating jaundice, clearing heat, removing toxic substance, removing blood stasis, relieving pain, relieving cough, and eliminating phlegm. Can be used for treating jaundice due to damp-heat pathogen, stranguria with turbid discharge, leukorrhagia, rheumatalgia, carbuncle, swelling, sore, scald due to water and fire, amenorrhea, abdominal mass, contusion injury, and cough due to lung heat.

41. E, donkey-hide gelatin: donkey hide. The adjuvants include yellow wine, crystal sugar, and soybean oil. The product is in the shape of rectangular block, square block or T-shaped block. Dark brown and lustrous. Hard and brittle, bright cross section, and brown translucent fragment to light. Light smell, slightly sweet taste. Tonify blood, nourish yin, moisten dryness and stop bleeding. Can be used for treating blood deficiency, sallow complexion, giddiness, palpitation, vexation, insomnia, lung dryness and cough.

42. Vinegar tortoise plastron: parching carapax et Plastrum Testudinis with sand to light yellow, taking out, quenching with vinegar, and drying. It is administered by mashing. The carapax et Plastrum Testudinis is the dorsal and ventral concha of Testudinis. Sweet in flavor and slightly cold in nature, entering liver, kidney and heart meridians, it can nourish yin, suppress yang, tonify kidney, strengthen bone, secure meridians, stop bleeding, nourish blood and tonify heart, and is indicated for yin deficiency of liver and kidney, hyperactivity of liver yang, consumption of true yin, stirring of deficient wind and tidal fever due to bone steaming.

43. Deer-horn glue: cornu Cervi, and adjuvants including crystal sugar, yellow wine, and soybean oil. The product is in flat square shape. Yellowish brown or reddish brown, translucent. The product is crisp, fragile and bright in cross section. Light smell, slightly sweet taste. Has effects in warming and invigorating liver and kidney, replenishing vital essence, and nourishing blood. Can be used for treating blood deficiency, dizziness, soreness of waist and knees, asthenia, and marasmus.

44. Turtle shell glue: the colla carapax Trionycis is paste prepared by decocting carapax Trionycis of Trionychidae of Testudinate of Reptilia and serving as a medicine. Taking the powder with boiled water or yellow wine, 1-3 money, nourishing yin and abating fever; soften hardness and dissipate nodulation. Tidal fever due to yin deficiency; consumptive disease hemoptysis; chronic malaria; anzhi; swelling and pain of hemorrhoids; amenorrhea due to blood deficiency.

45. Safflower: alias: the safflower, the aster and the safflower have special fragrance and slightly bitter taste. The preferred one is long, bright red, soft. Mainly produced in Henan, Hunan, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Tibet, etc. Promoting blood circulation, dredging channels, removing blood stasis, and relieving pain, and can be used for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, lochiorrhea, thoracic obstruction, cardialgia, blood stasis, abdominal pain, pricking pain in chest and hypochondrium, traumatic injury, and pyocutaneous disease with swelling and pain. Has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, eliminating dampness and swelling, and can be used for preventing pregnant women from abortion.

46. Peach kernel: is dry mature seed of Prunus persica or Prunus davidiana of Rosaceae. Harvesting after the fruits are ripe, removing pulp and nucleocapsid, taking out seeds, and drying in the sun. Is generally cultivated all over the country. Has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, and relieving cough and asthma. Can be used for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal mass, pulmonary abscess, intestinal carbuncle, traumatic injury, intestinal dryness, constipation, cough, and asthma.

47. Red peony root: is dried root of Ranunculaceae plant radix Paeoniae Rubra or radix Paeoniae Rubra. Collected in spring and autumn, removed rhizome, fibrous root and silt, and dried in the sun. Bitter and slightly cold. It enters liver meridian. Has the effects of clearing heat, cooling blood, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Radix paeoniae rubrathe is a famous wild genuine traditional Chinese medicine, has long application history, large dosage, wide application and relatively rigid demand, and is used for treating hot nutrient blood, warm-toxicity macula, hematemesis and epistaxis, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, liver depression and hypochondriac pain, amenorrhea and dysmenorrheal, addiction to abdominal pain, traumatic injury, carbuncle swelling and sore and ulcer.

48. Notoginseng, the name of traditional Chinese medicine. It is mainly produced in Yunnan Wenshan, so that the root of Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.H.Chen, also called Wenshan pseudo-ginseng (Burk.) F.Chen, is the dried root and rhizome of Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.Chen. Digging before blossom in autumn, cleaning, separating main root, branch root and rhizome, and drying. The rootlets are called "ribs" and the rootstocks are called "cut". Disperse blood stasis, stop bleeding, resolve swelling and alleviate pain. Can be used for treating hemoptysis, hematemesis, epistaxis, hematochezia, metrorrhagia, traumatic hemorrhage, thoracico-abdominal pain, and traumatic injury with swelling and pain.

49. Three-edge: is dried tuber of Sparganium crispum of Sparganium of Sparganiaceae. Collected in spring from winter to next year, cleaned, peeled and dried in the sun. Is distributed in northeast, yellow river, river basin, middle and lower reaches of Yangtze river and Tibet. Has effects in removing blood stasis, promoting qi circulation, removing food stagnation, and relieving pain. Can be used for treating abdominal mass, dysmenorrhea, blood stasis, amenorrhea, thoracic obstruction, heart pain, and pain due to food stagnation.

50. Zedoary turmeric: the medicament is named as \33921, and the medicament, the dicyclopentadieny, the green ginger, the black heart ginger and the turmeric are perennial root herbs of curcuma of Zingiberaceae, and the product is dried rhizome of zedoary, Guangxi zedoary or Curcuma wenyujin of Zingiberaceae. The latter is commonly called "Wen zedoary". Has camphor-like fragrance, and is light yellow or white; the root is slender or the end is expanded into a tuberous root. Cultivated or wild in the shade of forest, distributed in India, Malaysia and around China. Can be used for treating qi circulation promoting, analgesic, stagnation removing, blood stasis dispelling, and blood stasis dispelling effects.

The following are examples of the medicament of the present invention:

example 1:

the invention relates to a medicine for regulating and tonifying spleen and kidney deficiency and blood stasis of an elderly patient, which is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

100 parts of radix rehmanniae, 100 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 100 parts of angelica, 100 parts of white peony root, 100 parts of dogwood, 100 parts of Chinese yam, 100 parts of eclipta alba, 100 parts of glossy privet fruit, 100 parts of salted dodder, 100 parts of salted milkvetch root, 100 parts of schisandra fruit, 100 parts of platycladi seed, 100 parts of dried longan pulp, 100 parts of mulberry, 100 parts of prepared rhizoma polygonati, 100 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 100 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 100 parts of dark plum, 100 parts of myrobalan, 100 parts of asparagus, 100 parts of radix glehniae, 100 parts of gorgon fruit, 100 parts of cacumen biotae, 100 parts of Chinese date, 100 parts of dried orange peel, 100 parts of fingered citron, 100 parts of fried spina date seed, 100 parts of cortex moutan, 50 parts of phellodendron, 100 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 100 parts of turtle shell, 100 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 100 parts of cassia seed, 100 parts of mulberry leaf, 100 parts of lotus leaf, 100 parts of selfheal, 100 parts of medlar, 100 parts of radix polygonum odoratum, 100 parts of prepared polygonum, 100 parts of red peony root, 100 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 100 parts of rhizoma sparganii and 100 parts of curcuma zedoary.

The preparation process comprises the following steps:

1) soaking: in the above medicinal materials, except colla Corii Asini, colla Cornus Cervi, and colla carapax Trionycis, placing other medicinal materials into stainless steel pot with the same volume, adding water to soak the medicinal materials with water amount about 10 cm higher than the medicinal material surface, soaking in winter for 6-8 hr, and soaking in summer for 2-3 hr;

2) decocting: decocting the soaked materials with fire. Boiling with strong fire, decocting with slow fire for 1 hr, filtering to obtain first decoction, soaking the residue with water, decocting with strong fire for 1 hr, repeating the above steps for three times, and mixing decoctions;

3) concentration: pouring the combined liquid medicine into a pot, stirring and concentrating, and decocting until the liquid medicine is not scattered by dropping on paper, wherein the decoction can be suspended to obtain fluid extract;

4) collecting paste: pouring the melted colla Corii Asini, colla Cornus Cervi and colla carapax Trionycis into the fluid extract, slowly decocting over slow fire, and stirring until the paste is dripped into clear water to coagulate into bead without diffusion.

5) Packaging: packaging the paste into a porcelain jar, and placing in a shade place for storage.

The application method of the medicine of the invention comprises the following steps: it is administered twice a day, one spoon (about 15g) each time, and mixed with warm water before meal. Two weeks is a course of treatment.

The following are verification examples for conditioning spleen-kidney deficiency and blood stasis of senile patients by applying the medicine disclosed by the invention:

1. xxx, in Guangxi Nanning City, it was found that blood sugar was elevated for 7 years, and the patients suffered from dry mouth, polydipsia, polyuria and blurred vision, and had numbness and weakness of limbs, bitter taste in mouth, sleep disorder and dry stool. Four diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine: shaoshen, dark complexion, moderate body, clear speech, steady respiration, dark red tongue, ecchymosis under tongue, yellow tongue coating, wiry pulse. After the medicine is regularly taken for 40 days, the limbs of a patient are numb and hypodynamia, the dry stool of the patient is obviously improved, the tongue is red, the tongue is free of ecchymosis under the tongue, the tongue coating is white, and the pulse is wiry.

2. Zhouxxx, male, home-made Guangxi Nanning City, had no obvious inducement for dry mouth, polydipsia, diuresis, emaciation with poor night sleep, anorexia, and dry stool in nearly 3 months. Four diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine: shaoshen, red and red face, moderate body, dark red tongue, thin and yellow coating, wiry pulse. The medicine is used for treating the dry mouth, polydipsia, emaciation improvement, sleep improvement and appetite improvement of a patient before regular oral administration for more than 1 month. Red tongue with white coating and thready pulse. Order it to continue taking three courses without complaints.

3. Liao xxx, female, living in Guangxi Nanning City, found that blood sugar rises for half a month, is listless, short breath, no speaking, sometimes dry mouth, weight loss of about 4 kg recently, poor sleep, and good stool and urine, and the four diagnoses of traditional Chinese medicine: shaoshen, dull complexion, emaciation, a dark tongue with a thin, white and dry coating, and a deficient, thready and weak pulse. After repeated persuasion, after oral administration for 1 month, the medicine provided by the invention is taken orally, the symptom of self-complaint is obviously improved, the people are gradually open, the operation is feasible and simple, the weight is not obviously reduced, the night sleep is better than before, the tongue is red, the fur is white, and the pulse is slightly thin.

4. Wu Jiang could be used in Guangxi Nanning city, women, to find numbness of limbs, soreness and distension of both lower limbs, especially the left lower limb, dry mouth, with dizziness and headache. Four diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine: lack of spirit, pale complexion, moderate body, unclear speech, severe answer, dark and pale tongue with ecchymosis under the tongue, thin, white and dry coating, and weak, thready and weak pulse. After the medicine is regularly taken for 40 days, the limbs of a patient are numb and weak, the discomfort of soreness and distension is improved earlier, the tongue is light red, the tongue coating is thin and yellow, the sublingual ecchymosis is improved, and the pulse is thready. Order it to take it for half a month, the upper symptoms disappear.

5. Liu x, female, family Guardian city, dizziness and hypodynamia appear 6 years ago, the attack is repeated in recent years, the symptoms are aggravated 3 days ago, the headache is accompanied, nausea is caused sometimes, the user does not want to eat, the sleep is poor, the user cannot relieve the symptoms after the mouth is dry and drinking water, and the eyes are dry and uncomfortable. Four diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine: shaoshen, lusterless complexion, emaciation, dry red tongue with too little body, thready and unsmooth pulse. Order it to take the medication of the present invention at the conventional dosage. After being taken orally for 2 months, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation can obviously relieve the symptoms, the weight is increased by about 3 kilograms compared with the prior art, dizziness and headache are not seen, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation can be eaten after being taken, sleep is improved, and symptoms such as dry mouth, nausea and the like are not obvious. A red tongue with a thin and white coating and a thready pulse. The patient can take the medicine for more than 2 months after half a year without complaints.

6. Liu xxx, female, Guxi Nanning City, dry mouth, dizziness, cloudiness, numbness of limbs, sleep disorder, dry stool. Four diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine: shaosheng, lusterless complexion, fat body, dark red tongue, ecchymosis under tongue, yellow coating and wiry pulse. After the medicine is taken for 1 month, the spirit is better than the former, the numbness of limbs is improved, the mouth is not obviously dry, the patient can feel big, the patient can move freely, and the patient can endure the work for a certain time. Without obvious discomfort.

Claims (1)

1. A preparation method of a medicine for regulating and tonifying spleen and kidney deficiency and blood stasis of an elderly patient is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of radix rehmanniae, 100 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 100 parts of angelica, 100 parts of white peony root, 100 parts of dogwood, 100 parts of Chinese yam, 100 parts of eclipta alba, 100 parts of glossy privet fruit, 100 parts of salted dodder, 100 parts of salted milkvetch root, 100 parts of schisandra fruit, 100 parts of platycladi seed, 100 parts of dried longan pulp, 100 parts of mulberry, 100 parts of prepared rhizoma polygonati, 100 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 100 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 100 parts of dark plum, 100 parts of myrobalan, 100 parts of asparagus, 100 parts of radix glehniae, 100 parts of gorgon fruit, 100 parts of cacumen biotae, 100 parts of Chinese date, 100 parts of dried orange peel, 100 parts of fingered citron, 100 parts of fried spina date seed, 100 parts of cortex moutan, 50 parts of phellodendron, 100 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 100 parts of turtle shell, 100 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 100 parts of cassia seed, 100 parts of mulberry leaf, 100 parts of lotus leaf, 100 parts of selfheal, 100 parts of medlar, 100 parts of radix polygonum, 100 parts of radix polygoni multiflori preparata, 100 parts, 100 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 100 parts of rhizoma sparganii and 100 parts of curcuma zedoary;

the preparation process comprises the following steps:

1) soaking: mixing the above materials except colla Corii Asini, colla Cornus Cervi and colla carapax Trionycis, soaking in water for 6-8 hr in winter and 2-3 hr in summer;

2) decocting: decocting the soaked materials with strong fire, boiling with slow fire for 1 hr, decocting with slow fire for 1 hr, concentrating the decoction, and filtering with gauze to obtain first decoction; adding water to soak the residues of the raw materials, decocting with fire for 1 hour, repeating the above steps for three times, and mixing the liquid medicines;

3) concentration: pouring the combined liquid medicine into a pot, stirring and concentrating, and stopping decocting until the liquid medicine is not scattered by dropping on paper to obtain fluid extract;

4) collecting paste: pouring the colla Corii Asini, colla Cornus Cervi and colla carapax Trionycis melted with yellow wine into the fluid extract, slowly decocting over slow fire, and stirring until the paste is dripped into clear water to coagulate into bead without diffusion to obtain paste;

5) packaging: packaging the paste into a porcelain jar, and placing in a shade place for storage.