CN107333033B - Camera and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Camera and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107333033B
CN107333033B CN201610286882.1A CN201610286882A CN107333033B CN 107333033 B CN107333033 B CN 107333033B CN 201610286882 A CN201610286882 A CN 201610286882A CN 107333033 B CN107333033 B CN 107333033B
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Prior art keywords
heat
camera module
camera
dissipation
heat absorption
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CN201610286882.1A
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CN107333033A (en
Inventor
吴寿宽
曾武春
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610286882.1A priority Critical patent/CN107333033B/en
Publication of CN107333033A publication Critical patent/CN107333033A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a camera and a mobile terminal, wherein the camera comprises a camera module and a heat absorption and dissipation piece, the heat absorption and dissipation piece is arranged on the camera module and comprises a mixed material with material properties of heat absorption, heat storage and heat dissipation functions, and the mixed material consists of a heat absorption and heat storage material and a heat conduction and dissipation material; the heat conduction and radiation material is used for transferring heat on the camera module to the heat absorption and heat storage material, and the heat absorption and heat storage material is used for absorbing and storing heat on the camera module and storing heat conducted by the heat conduction and radiation material; the camera module comprises a base, a lens and a flexible circuit board, wherein the base comprises a first side end and a second side end, the lens is arranged on the first side end, the flexible circuit board is connected with the second side end, and the flexible circuit board is electrically connected with the lens. By adopting the invention, the heat dissipation effect of the camera can be improved.

Description

Camera and mobile terminal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic equipment, in particular to a camera and a mobile terminal.
Background
When the smart phone takes a picture or records a video for a long time, the heat of the camera shooting hair is very large, and the problem of unsmooth use or scalding of the part can occur due to poor heat dissipation.
In order to solve the problem of heat generation of the mobile phone, in the industry, a heat dissipation graphite sheet or a copper foil is generally attached to a camera support to achieve the functions of heat soaking and heat dissipation, but the inventor finds that the arrangement of the heat dissipation graphite sheet is greatly limited by the position when implementing the technical scheme, and the support structure of the camera is complex, so that the space in which the heat dissipation graphite sheet can be utilized is limited, and the arrangement of the heat dissipation graphite sheet is greatly limited by the position, so that the heat dissipation effect of the camera is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a camera and a mobile terminal, which can improve the heat dissipation effect of the camera.
The embodiment of the invention provides a camera, which comprises a camera module and a heat absorption and dissipation piece, wherein the heat absorption and dissipation piece is arranged on the camera module and comprises a mixed material with material properties of heat absorption, heat storage and heat dissipation functions, and the mixed material consists of a heat absorption and heat storage material and a heat conduction and dissipation material; the heat conduction and radiation material is used for transferring heat on the camera module to the heat absorption and heat storage material, and the heat absorption and heat storage material is used for absorbing and storing heat on the camera module and storing heat conducted by the heat conduction and radiation material;
the camera module comprises a base, a lens and a flexible circuit board, wherein the base comprises a first side end and a second side end, the lens is arranged on the first side end, the flexible circuit board is connected with the second side end, and the flexible circuit board is electrically connected with the lens.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a mobile terminal which comprises the camera.
The camera provided by the invention has the advantages that the camera module is provided with the heat absorption and dissipation member, the heat absorption and dissipation member comprises the mixed material with material attributes with heat absorption, heat storage and heat dissipation functions, and the mixed material comprises the heat absorption and heat storage material and the heat conduction and dissipation material, wherein the heat absorption and heat storage material can absorb the heat on the camera module and store the heat in the camera module, and meanwhile, the heat conducted by the heat conduction and dissipation material is also stored, so that the heat of the camera module is reduced, and when the temperature of the camera module is reduced, the heat absorption and heat storage material dissipates the stored heat into the air, so that the mobile terminal with the camera has better heat dissipation performance, the use reliability of equipment is improved, and the influence of heating on the camera module and the mobile terminal is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 1a together, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the camera 100 includes a camera module 1 and a heat-absorbing heat sink 2, the camera module 1 is disposed in a housing of the mobile terminal, and the camera 100 is used for taking a picture. The heat absorption heat dissipation piece 2 is arranged on the camera module 1 to absorb, store and dissipate heat of the camera module 1, so as to reduce the heat of the camera module 1.
As shown in fig. 1a, the camera module 1 includes a base 11, a lens 12, and a flexible circuit board 13. The base 11 includes a first side end 11a and a second side end 11b, it can be understood that the first side end 11a and the second side end 11b are adjacent to each other, wherein the first side end 11a is provided with a cylindrical containing groove, the lens 12 is adhered in the containing groove through a back adhesive, one end of the flexible circuit board 13 is connected to the second side end 11b, one end of the flexible circuit board 13 is electrically connected to the lens 12, and the other end of the flexible circuit board 13 is used for electrically connecting to a motherboard to realize data transmission between the motherboard and the lens 12, wherein the first side end 11a and the second side end 11b are adjacent to each other, so that the extending direction of the flexible circuit board 13 is perpendicular to the lens 12, and the structure of the camera module 1 is further optimized. Of course, in other embodiments, the first side end 11a and the second side end 11b may be oppositely disposed.
Wherein, the base 11 is a square column shape, which is convenient for the layout of the camera module 1 in the mobile terminal. Of course, in other embodiments, the base 11 may also be cylindrical or other shapes.
Wherein, according to the actual heat dissipation requirement, the heat absorption heat sink 2 can be disposed on the outer surface of the lens 12, the connection between the lens 12 and the base 11, the outer surface of the base 11, and the flexible circuit board 13. Of course, in other embodiments, the heat absorbing and dissipating member 2 may be disposed on at least one of an outer surface of the lens 12, a connection of the lens 12 and the base 11, an outer surface of the base 11, or the flexible circuit board 13. Further, the shape of heat absorption radiating piece 2 and the shape phase-match of module 1 of making a video recording, when the heat of module 1 of making a video recording reached the uniform temperature, the heat absorption heat-retaining material in the heat absorption radiating piece 2 absorbs heat, heat-retaining and the heat dissipation to the heat on the module 1 of making a video recording, comes to cool down the module 1 of making a video recording.
The heat absorption and dissipation member 2 comprises a mixed material with material properties of heat absorption, heat storage and dissipation functions, and the mixed material comprises a heat absorption and storage material and a heat conduction and dissipation material; the heat conduction and radiation material is used for transferring heat on the camera module 1 to the heat absorption and heat storage material, namely the heat conduction and radiation material can accelerate the transfer of heat in the camera module 1; the heat absorption and heat storage material is used for absorbing and storing heat on the camera module 1 and storing heat conducted by the heat conduction and heat dissipation material. The heat absorption and heat storage material in the mixed material is a phase change energy storage material consisting of polyethylene glycol and silicon dioxide, the mass ratio of the polyethylene glycol to the silicon dioxide is 1:1-9:1, and the mass ratio can be selected according to requirements. The specific process for manufacturing the heat absorption and heat storage material can be as follows: adding polyethylene glycol into silica sol with a certain concentration, and dripping CaCl after the polyethylene glycol is completely dissolved2The coagulant solution is mixed with the mixture under strong stirring,allowing the gel to carry out a gelation reaction, and standing to form a gel with a three-dimensional network structure; and (3) drying the gel in an oven at 80 ℃ for 24-28 hours by blowing, and then cooling to room temperature to obtain the mixed material consisting of a plurality of microcapsules taking the gelled silicon dioxide as capsule walls and the emulsified polyethylene glycol as capsule cores. The polyethylene glycol in the core of the microcapsule is a phase change energy storage material, that is, the microcapsule can gradually convert the polyethylene glycol in the core from a solid state to a liquid state by gradually absorbing heat to store the heat, and similarly, when the heat absorbed by the microcapsule is gradually reduced, the polyethylene glycol in the core is also gradually converted from the liquid state to the solid state to dissipate the stored heat, wherein the temperature of the polyethylene glycol in the liquid state is not high, that is, the absorbed heat is used for phase change, and the process of converting the polyethylene glycol from the liquid state to the solid state is a slow heat dissipation process, so that the heat-absorbing heat dissipation member 2 including a plurality of microcapsules can avoid that the absorbed heat is directly transferred to surrounding shell materials of the camera 100 in a short time to cause overhigh temperature of the mobile phone shell. Furthermore, the capsule wall made of the silicon dioxide is arranged, so that the liquid polyethylene glycol can be ensured not to flow out of the microcapsule, and therefore, in the process that the polyethylene glycol in the capsule core is gradually converted from a solid state to a liquid state, the microcapsule is gradually changed from hard to soft, and the texture of the heat absorption and heat storage material is further influenced to be changed from hard to soft. Use in among the combined material heat conduction heat dissipation material is graphite for the example, because the heat conductivity of graphite is good, so graphite can be faster with heat conduction extremely carry out the heat storage on the heat absorption heat-retaining material, graphite is good in the radiating effect in X, Y side in addition, so graphite can also avoid directly giving off the heat to when camera 100's the shell material around, improve combined material's radiating rate. Before the mixed material is formed by mixing, the heat-conducting and heat-dissipating material and the heat-absorbing and heat-storing material in the form of gel need to be stirred strongly to obtain corresponding powders respectively, namely the mixing process is to mix the heat-conducting and heat-dissipating material in the form of powder and the heat-absorbing and heat-storing material in the form of powderA process; the microcapsules in the heat absorption heat storage material are far smaller than the heat absorption heat storage material which is powder, so that the heat absorption heat storage material which is powder obtained after strong stirring still contains a plurality of complete microcapsules, and therefore the heat absorption heat storage material which is powder still has the heat absorption and heat storage functions, and the mixed material formed after mixing still has the heat absorption, heat storage and heat dissipation functions.
Further, the heat absorbing and dissipating member 2 further includes a diluting solvent and a bonding solution (such as methanol xylene, acrylic resin, etc.); the mixed material which is powder is mixed with the diluted solvent bonding solution to form a heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material, so that the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material has adhesive force directly, and the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material can be coated on the camera module 1, namely the heat absorption and heat dissipation piece 2 is the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material coated on the camera module 1 and having a certain thickness. When the heat absorption and radiation coating material begins to absorb the heat transferred by the camera module 1, the polyethylene glycol in the heat absorption and radiation coating material is gradually changed from a solid state to a liquid state, and the heat absorption and radiation coating material is gradually changed from hard to soft at the moment so as to realize the storage of the heat; when the polyethylene glycol is completely changed into the liquid state, the heat absorption and radiation coating material stops absorbing heat, the temperature of the camera module 1 is gradually reduced to the preset temperature, the polyethylene glycol is changed from the liquid state to the solid state, so that the absorbed heat is radiated, the heat can be radiated by the heat conduction and radiation material in the heat absorption and radiation coating material at the moment in an accelerated manner, and the heat absorption and radiation coating material is gradually hardened by the soft.
Optionally, the heat absorbing and dissipating member 2 further includes a protective film; the protective film is adhered to the heat absorption and dissipation coating material and is far away from the camera module 1. That is, after the heat-absorbing and heat-dissipating coating material is coated on the camera module 1, the protective film is adhered to the exposed portion of the heat-absorbing and heat-dissipating coating material. The protective film can protect and prevent dust for the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material, and the protective film can be made of heat conduction and heat dissipation materials such as graphite and the like, so that the heat dissipation speed of the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material is further improved.
According to the camera 100 provided by the invention, the heat absorption and dissipation member 2 is arranged on the camera module 1, the heat absorption and dissipation member 2 comprises a mixed material with material properties of heat absorption, heat storage and dissipation functions, and the mixed material comprises a heat absorption and heat storage material and a heat conduction and dissipation material, wherein the heat absorption and heat storage material can absorb heat on the camera module 1, stores the heat in the camera module, stores the heat conducted by the heat conduction and dissipation material to reduce the heat of the camera module 1, and dissipates the stored heat into the air when the temperature of the camera module 1 is reduced, so that a mobile terminal with the camera 100 has better heat dissipation performance, the reliability of the use of equipment is improved, and the influence of heat generation on the camera module 1 and the mobile terminal is reduced.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention; the camera 100 comprises a camera module 1 and a heat absorption and heat dissipation member 3, the camera module 1 is arranged in a shell of the mobile terminal, and the camera 100 is used for shooting. The heat absorption heat dissipation member 3 is disposed on the camera module 1 to absorb and store heat in the camera module 1, so as to reduce heat in the camera module 1.
The specific structure of the camera module 1 may refer to the camera module 1 in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1a, which is not described herein again.
The heat absorption and dissipation member 3 comprises a mixed material with material properties of heat absorption, heat storage and heat dissipation functions, and the mixed material comprises a heat absorption and heat storage material and a heat conduction and dissipation material; the heat conduction and radiation material is used for transferring heat on the camera module 1 to the heat absorption and heat storage material, namely the heat conduction and radiation material can accelerate the transfer of heat in the camera module 1; the heat absorption and heat storage material is used for absorbing and storing heat on the camera module 1 and storing heat conducted by the heat conduction and heat dissipation material. The components and the manufacturing process of the heat absorbing and heat storing material and the heat conducting and dissipating material in the heat absorbing and dissipating member 3 can refer to the heat absorbing and heat storing material and the heat conducting and dissipating material in the heat absorbing and dissipating member 2 in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 1, and are not described herein again.
Further, the heat-absorbing heat-dissipating member 3 further includes a diluent, a bonding solution (such as methanol xylene, acrylic resin, etc.), a protective film, and an adhesive layer; the mixed material which is powder is mixed with the diluted solvent bonding solution to form a heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material, so that the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material directly has adhesive force, the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material is coated on one side of the protective film, one side of the adhesive layer is bonded with one side of the protective film, coated with the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material, and the other side of the adhesive layer is bonded with the camera module 1. When the heat absorption and radiation coating material begins to absorb the heat transferred by the camera module 1, the polyethylene glycol in the heat absorption and radiation coating material is gradually changed from a solid state to a liquid state, and the heat absorption and radiation coating material is gradually changed from hard to soft at the moment so as to realize the storage of the heat; when the polyethylene glycol is completely changed into the liquid state, the heat absorption and radiation coating material stops absorbing heat, the temperature of the camera module 1 is gradually reduced to the preset temperature, the polyethylene glycol is changed from the liquid state to the solid state, so that the absorbed heat is radiated, the heat can be radiated by the heat conduction and radiation material in the heat absorption and radiation coating material at the moment in an accelerated manner, and the heat absorption and radiation coating material is gradually hardened by the soft. The protective film can protect and prevent dust for the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material, and can be a heat conduction and heat dissipation material such as graphite, so that the heat dissipation speed of the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material is further improved. Optionally, the heat absorption and dissipation coating material is coated on both sides of the protective film, any one side of the protective film is bonded to one side of the adhesive layer, and the other side of the adhesive layer is bonded to the camera module 1.
According to the camera 100 provided by the invention, the heat absorption and dissipation member 3 is arranged on the camera module 1, the heat absorption and dissipation member 3 comprises a mixed material with material properties of heat absorption, heat storage and dissipation functions, and the mixed material comprises a heat absorption and heat storage material and a heat conduction and dissipation material, wherein the heat absorption and heat storage material can absorb heat on the camera module 1, stores the heat in the camera module, stores the heat conducted by the heat conduction and dissipation material to reduce the heat of the camera module 1, and dissipates the stored heat into the air when the temperature of the camera module 1 is reduced, so that a mobile terminal with the camera 100 has better heat dissipation performance, the reliability of the use of equipment is improved, and the influence of heat generation on the camera module 1 and the mobile terminal is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, the schematic structural diagram of a camera 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the camera 100 includes a camera module 1 and a heat-absorbing heat-dissipating member 4, the camera module 1 is disposed in a housing of the mobile terminal, and the camera 100 is used for taking a picture. The heat absorption heat dissipation member 4 is disposed on the camera module 1 to absorb and store heat in the camera module 1, so as to reduce heat in the camera module 1.
The specific structure of the camera module 1 may refer to the camera module 1 in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1a, which is not described herein again.
The heat absorption and dissipation member 4 comprises a mixed material with material properties of heat absorption, heat storage and heat dissipation functions, and the mixed material comprises a heat absorption and heat storage material and a heat conduction and dissipation material; the heat conduction and radiation material is used for transferring heat on the camera module 1 to the heat absorption and heat storage material, namely the heat conduction and radiation material can accelerate the transfer of heat in the camera module 1; the heat absorption and heat storage material is used for absorbing and storing heat on the camera module 1 and storing heat conducted by the heat conduction and heat dissipation material. The components and the manufacturing process of the heat absorbing and heat storing material and the heat conducting and dissipating material in the heat absorbing and dissipating member 4 can be referred to the heat absorbing and heat storing material and the heat conducting and dissipating material in the heat absorbing and dissipating member 2 in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 1, and are not described herein again.
Further, the heat-absorbing heat sink 4 further comprises a titanate coupling agent and an adhesive layer; the mixed material and the titanate coupling agent are mixed to prepare a heat absorption and heat dissipation sheet material, one side of the adhesive layer is bonded with the heat absorption and heat dissipation sheet material, and the other side of the adhesive layer is bonded with the camera module 1. It is understood that the adhesive layer may be a back adhesive, a double-sided adhesive, a release film, or the like. The specific process for manufacturing the heat absorption and dissipation sheet material can be as follows: adding the titanate coupling agent into the mixed material which is powder to obtain the organic composite shape-stabilized phase change material, tabletting the organic composite shape-stabilized phase change material by a tablet machine to obtain a sheet, and cutting the sheet to form the heat-absorbing and heat-dissipating sheet material with a certain shape. When the heat absorption and radiation sheet material starts to absorb the heat transferred by the camera module 1, the polyethylene glycol in the heat absorption and radiation sheet material is gradually changed from a solid state to a liquid state, and at the moment, the heat absorption and radiation sheet material is gradually changed from hard to soft so as to realize the storage of the heat; when the polyethylene glycol is completely changed into the liquid state, the heat absorption and radiation sheet material stops absorbing heat, the temperature of the camera module 1 is gradually reduced to the preset temperature, the polyethylene glycol is changed from the liquid state to the solid state again, so that the absorbed heat is radiated, the heat can be radiated by the components of the heat conduction and radiation material in the heat absorption and radiation sheet material at the moment in an accelerated manner, and the heat absorption and radiation sheet material is gradually hardened by the soft.
Optionally, the heat absorbing and dissipating member 4 further includes a protective film; the protective film is adhered to the heat absorption and radiation sheet material and is far away from the camera module 1. Namely, after the heat absorbing and dissipating sheet material is bonded to the camera module 1, the protective film is bonded to the exposed portion of the heat absorbing and dissipating sheet material. The protective film can be used for protecting and preventing dust of the heat absorption and radiation sheet material, and the protective film can be made of heat conduction and radiation materials such as graphite and the like, so that the heat radiation speed of the heat absorption and radiation sheet material is further improved.
According to the camera 100 provided by the invention, the heat absorption and dissipation member 4 is arranged on the camera module 1, the heat absorption and dissipation member 4 comprises a mixed material with material properties of heat absorption, heat storage and dissipation functions, and the mixed material comprises a heat absorption and heat storage material and a heat conduction and dissipation material, wherein the heat absorption and heat storage material can absorb heat on the camera module 1, stores the heat in the camera module, stores the heat conducted by the heat conduction and dissipation material to reduce the heat of the camera module 1, and dissipates the stored heat into the air when the temperature of the camera module 1 is reduced, so that the mobile terminal with the camera 100 has better heat dissipation performance, the reliability of the use of equipment is improved, and the influence of heat generation on the camera module 1 and the mobile terminal is reduced.
As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal 400, where the mobile terminal 400 includes a camera 200 and a housing 300, a camera accommodating groove is formed on the housing 300, the camera 200 is disposed in the camera accommodating groove, and specific structures of the camera 200 and structural components of a heat absorbing and dissipating member on the camera 200 may refer to the camera 100 in the embodiment corresponding to any one of fig. 1 to 3, and details of the camera 200 are not repeated here.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is therefore to be understood that the invention is not limited by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A camera is characterized by comprising a camera module and a heat absorption and dissipation piece, wherein the heat absorption and dissipation piece is arranged on the camera module and comprises a mixed material with material properties of heat absorption, heat storage and heat dissipation functions, and the mixed material consists of a heat absorption and heat storage material and a heat conduction and dissipation material; the heat conduction and radiation material is used for transferring heat on the camera module to the heat absorption and heat storage material, and the heat absorption and heat storage material is used for absorbing and storing heat on the camera module and storing heat conducted by the heat conduction and radiation material; the heat absorption and dissipation material is coated on the camera module;
the camera module comprises a base, a lens and a flexible circuit board, wherein the base comprises a first side end and a second side end, the lens is arranged on the first side end, an accommodating groove is formed in the first side end, and the lens is connected into the accommodating groove through a back adhesive; the flexible circuit board is connected with the second side end and is electrically connected with the lens; the heat absorption and dissipation part is arranged on the outer surface of the lens, the joint of the lens and the base, the outer surface of the base and the flexible circuit board, the heat absorption and heat storage material can absorb heat on the camera module, stores the heat in the heat absorption and heat storage material, stores heat conducted by the heat conduction and dissipation material simultaneously, and reduces the heat of the camera module, and when the temperature of the camera module is reduced, the heat absorption and heat storage material dissipates the stored heat into the air; the heat absorption heat dissipation piece further comprises a protection film, the protection film is arranged on the mixed material with the material properties of the heat absorption, heat storage and heat dissipation functions, wherein the mixed material is arranged on two sides of the protection film.
2. The camera of claim 1, wherein said first lateral end and said second lateral end are contiguous; the base is in a square column shape.
3. The camera of claim 1, wherein a mass ratio between the thermally conductive heat sink material and the heat absorbing heat storage material is 1: 1.
4. The camera as claimed in claim 3, wherein the heat absorbing and heat storing material in the mixed material is a phase change heat absorbing and heat storing material composed of polyethylene glycol and silicon dioxide, and the mass ratio of the polyethylene glycol to the silicon dioxide is 1:1-9: 1; the heat conducting and radiating material is graphite or metal.
5. The camera as claimed in claim 4, wherein the heat absorbing and storing material is composed of a plurality of microcapsules which take gelled silicon dioxide as capsule walls and emulsified polyethylene glycol as capsule cores.
6. The camera head according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the heat-absorbing heat-dissipating member further comprises a diluting solvent and a bonding solution;
the mixed material and the diluted solvent bonding solution are mixed to form a heat absorption and dissipation coating material, and the heat absorption and dissipation coating material is coated on the camera module.
7. The camera head according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the heat-absorbing heat-dissipating member further comprises a diluting solvent, a bonding solution, and a glue layer;
the mixed material and the diluent bonding solution are mixed to form a heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material, the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material is coated on the two sides of the protective film, one side of the adhesive layer is bonded with one side of the protective film, coated with the heat absorption and heat dissipation coating material, and the other side of the adhesive layer is bonded with the camera module.
8. The camera head according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the heat absorbing heat sink further comprises a titanate coupling agent and a subbing layer;
the mixed material and the titanate coupling agent are mixed to prepare a heat absorption and radiation sheet material, one side of the adhesive layer is adhered to the heat absorption and radiation sheet material, and the other side of the adhesive layer is adhered to the camera module.
9. A mobile terminal, characterized in that it comprises a camera according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN201610286882.1A 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Camera and mobile terminal Active CN107333033B (en)

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CN108900752A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-27 北京小米移动软件有限公司 camera module and terminal
US11327268B2 (en) * 2018-08-21 2022-05-10 Spring Rainbow Optics Co., Ltd Camera module with thermal deformable material
CN109819077A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-28 维沃移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal and image pickup method
CN112040102B (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-02-01 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and camera module thereof

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