CN107331165A - Urban traffic blocking control system based on big data - Google Patents

Urban traffic blocking control system based on big data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107331165A
CN107331165A CN201710410284.5A CN201710410284A CN107331165A CN 107331165 A CN107331165 A CN 107331165A CN 201710410284 A CN201710410284 A CN 201710410284A CN 107331165 A CN107331165 A CN 107331165A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
traffic
shield
vehicle
cavity volume
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CN201710410284.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马成刚
刘红刚
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Shandong Starambition Co Ltd
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Shandong Starambition Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710410284.5A priority Critical patent/CN107331165A/en
Publication of CN107331165A publication Critical patent/CN107331165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/07Controlling traffic signals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F11/00Road engineering aspects of Embedding pads or other sensitive devices in paving or other road surfaces, e.g. traffic detectors, vehicle-operated pressure-sensitive actuators, devices for monitoring atmospheric or road conditions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Urban traffic blocking control system based on big data, belongs to traffic control equipment field.It is characterized in that:Including traffic lights, traffic light controller, road area detection means, vehicle detection apparatus, pedestrian's induction installation and information acquisition device;The road area detection means, vehicle detection apparatus and pedestrian's induction installation connection traffic light controller, the traffic controller connection control traffic lights.Single car, pedestrian and entirety are combined by device, have been laid out the intelligent traffic control system of small range to face from point.The device design science, practicality is extremely strong, can tackle relative complex urban traffic conditions, and control is integrated by combine each crossing, greatly improves influence power of the single crossing to traffic traffic status.The device is reasonable in design, practical, is particularly suitable for promoting the use of.

Description

Urban traffic blocking control system based on big data
Technical field
The invention belongs to traffic control equipment field, and in particular to a kind of urban traffic blocking control system based on big data System.
Background technology
The concept of intelligent traffic control system is born so far from last century, and each different country and region are according to oneself Realistic situation to the system carry out globality developmental research.For China's urban highway traffic feature and key issue, from The control strategy and implementation method of research set of system, and in theory a set of based on international NTCIP communication protocols exploitation Intelligent traffic signal control system, with extremely strong specific aim.
The congestion of urban traffic network be first often by the blocking of partial points, by evolution result in by point to Line, by the traffic jam of line to face.It is both domestic and external it was verified that urban traffic control and signal control are effective to alleviate traffic and gather around Stifled intensive mode, is to ensure that Traffic Systems are safe and stable, unimpeded operation important technical.It is external from previous generation Discipline the fifties begin one's study traffic control technology, by the development of decades, and countries in the world successively have developed a variety of traffic controls System processed, than the more typical TRANSYT systems and SCOOT systems for having Britain, SCATS systems of Australia etc..But due to The mixed traffic problem of China, traffic is markedly different from foreign countries, causes the traffic control system of many foreign countries to go out at home Existing " not acclimatized ".The control system includes from some details devices of the information gathering into signal implementation process and equipment, Inventor is while design a whole set of control system, in order to meet the technical requirements of a minutiae point, brand-new design zone scheme Detector, the complete detection for road situation is monitored and dredged.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of urban traffic blocking control system based on big data Road Detection control device, can vehicle and the traffic status of pedestrian on monitor and detection road in real time, coordinate each signal lamp it Between cooperate, relieve traffic congestion to the full extent, it is to avoid the appearance of traffic congestion, meet the urban traffic blocking based on big data Technical requirements of the control system in this link.Second technical problem that the present invention is solved is the knot by transforming traffic lights Structure, can be easy to meet know to sunshine observation signal beacon light when, clearly pick out the signal identification on signal lamp.The present invention The 3rd technical problem solved is that making it possess self-cleaning function can keep information to adopt constantly by transforming information acquisition device The surface cleaning of storage, in order to observe traffic constantly.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of described city based on big data of invention Traffic congestion control system, it is characterised in that:Including traffic lights, traffic light controller, road area detection means, vehicle detection Device, pedestrian's induction installation and information acquisition device;The road area detection means, vehicle detection apparatus and pedestrian's induction installation Connect traffic light controller, the traffic controller connection control traffic lights;
Section vehicle pressure-sensitive coil before, during and after the road area detection means includes, it is described before, during and after section vehicle pressure-sensitive coil Two ends and middle part in the pre-buried section being arranged between two crossings respectively;Section vehicle pressure-sensitive coil is embedded in before, during and after described Road surface is once at 10-15cm;When stage casing and back segment vehicle pressure-sensitive Coil Detector are to after having stoppage of vehicle to exceed preset duration, traffic The traffic lights in the previous section of lamp controller regulation control opens shunt mode;
The vehicle detection apparatus includes impact force detector, vehicle weighing device and control device, the impact force detector peace More than road surface, the travel direction with vehicle is perpendicular;The vehicle weighing device is arranged on below road surface;The impulsive force inspection The instantaneous impact of vehicle in the process of moving can be detected by surveying device, and the vehicle weighing device can detect the weight of vehicle, punching The instantaneous impact numerical value detected and vehicle weight numerical value can be sent to control dress by hitting force detector and vehicle weighing device Put, control device can calculate the instantaneous velocity of vehicle;Also include data display equipment, the data display equipment connection control dress Put, control device can be by speed per hour and the weight reality by vehicle for detecting and calculating on data display equipment;
Pedestrian's induction installation includes opening on pedestrian waiting area pedal, traffic light control device, pedestrian waiting area pedal If several contact block grooves, foot is set between embedded contact block, the bottom of embedded contact block and the contact block groove in contact block groove Back-moving spring is stepped on, the middle part of back-moving spring sets Trackpad, and the bottom of the Trackpad sets projection, in the bottom of contact block groove Embedded contact panel, when contact block is pushed, back-moving spring compression drives Trackpad to move down, the bump contact touch surface on Trackpad Plate, when more than 60% contact block, which is pushed, excites contact panel, traffic light control device can control traffic lights, open row People's clearance pattern;The contact block groove includes being connected to one by waterproof seal ring between upper cavity and lower chamber, upper and lower cavity Rise, the waterproof seal ring is sleeved on contact block;Back-moving spring, Trackpad and contact panel are arranged in lower chamber;It is described anti- Watertight seal ring can prevent the liquid in upper cavity from entering in lower chamber;
The traffic lights includes signal lamp body, and the signal lamp body is stretched including fixed mount, signal lamp, side shield and top Contracting shield;The signal lamp is arranged on fixed mount, in the both sides seating side shield of signal lamp, the flexible shield peace in the top Mounted in the top of signal lamp;The flexible shield in the top includes external part and installation end, and the installation end passes through angle rotating dress Put on fixed mount.
It is preferred that, the angle rotating device of the traffic lights includes rotary shaft, angular adjustment swing pinion and angular adjustment Driven gear, the rotary shaft be arranged on fixed mount on, one end connection angle regulation motor of the rotary shaft, rotary shaft it is another One end setting angle regulation swing pinion;Fixed angle regulation driven gear, described on the installation end of the flexible shield in the top Angular adjustment driven gear is intermeshed with angular adjustment swing pinion;Angular adjustment motor can drive rotary shaft and angle to adjust Save swing pinion to rotate, and then drive angular adjustment driven gear to rotate, top is stretched shield oscillation adjustment angle therewith;Also wrap Bracket slide rail, the arc-shaped slide rail is arranged on fixed mount, and arc positioning slide opening, the arc are opened up on the shield that stretched at top Shape positioning slide opening is sleeved on arc-shaped slide rail;When shield rotation regulation angle is stretched at top, arc positioning slide opening can be along arc Shape slide rail is slided;The flexible shield in the top includes one-level shield and two grades of shields, and the one-level shield inner hollow, one-level hides Fixed angle regulation driven gear is installed in one end of plate, and two grades of shields are out of, one-level shield external part insertion one-level shield Portion;Auto-extending device is set in one-level shield, and the auto-extending device can drive two grades of shields out of one-level shield Extend and retract;
Also include shutter position control device, the shutter position control device includes light detection means, the light detection Device includes several photoreceptors, and the photoreceptor is arranged on the top of fixed mount, and photoreceptor is capable of the side of the strong light of detection senses To and intensity, and data carousel light detection means will be detected, default control numerical value in the light detection means works as detection When data are consistent with default value, the shading of the flexible shield of angular adjustment motor and auto-extending device regulation top can be started Angle and flexible length;
The automatic extending-contracting apparatus include front-end bracket, rear end upper bracket, rear end lower carriage, fixed pulley and pull rope, it is described before Support is held to be arranged on the inside of one-level shield external part, rear end upper bracket is arranged on the top inside one-level shield fixing end, institute State lower section of the rear end lower carriage inside one-level shield fixing end;Leadout hole and fixed export are opened up on the front-end bracket Fixed pulley;The rear end upper bracket connects the rear end of two grades of shields by reset tension spring;Pass through spring on the rear end lower carriage Traction power wheel is connected, the traction power wheel is gear, and serrate slot, the traction power wheel and arc are set on arc-shaped slide rail Serrate slot on shape slide rail is meshed;Also include reel, the reel is co-axially mounted with traction power wheel;Reel is with leading The diameter ratio of priming wheels is more than 3:1;Rear end opens up towing pad on the rear end of two grades of shields, and one end of the pull rope is fixed On towing pad, the other end of pull rope is passed through after fixed pulley, is wrapped on reel;When one-level shield is rotated, traction is dynamic Wheels is by arc-shaped slide rail switch, and at the same time reel synchronous axial system, winds and tighten up pull rope, two grades of shields are pulled out by pull rope In two grades of shields.
It is preferred that, pedestrian's induction installation also includes self-stripping unit, and the self-stripping unit includes cleaning showers system System and sewage reclaim circulation recycling system;The spray system connects sewage by sewage mozzle and clear water mozzle and reclaimed Circulation recycling system;
The spray cleaning system includes shower nozzle, shower and spray pump, and shower nozzle is arranged on the inwall of upper cavity, and shower nozzle passes through Shower connects spray pump;Liquid collecting hole is set in the inner wall lower of upper cavity, the liquid collecting hole connects dirty by sewage mozzle Water circulation reutilization system, clear water mozzle connection spray pump.
It is preferred that, the sewage, which reclaims circulation recycling system, includes soil chamber, drainage chamber and water-purifying cavity, sewage mozzle Soil chamber is connected, soil chamber connects drainage chamber by check valve, and drainage chamber is connected by check valve and set on water-purifying cavity, water-purifying cavity Valve of slagging tap is set on pure water inlet and slag notch, water purification mouthful connection water purification mozzle, slag notch;Water purification mouthful is arranged on slag notch Top;
Water filter is set in drainage chamber, and the water filter includes upper and lower water inlet manifold and some drainage branch pipes, it is described it is upper, It is connected between lower water inlet manifold UNICOM soil chamber, upper and lower water inlet pipe by each drainage branch pipe, peace is worn on every drainage branch pipe Fill drainage ball.
It is preferred that, the single channel regional detection device also includes solid line pressure sensitive device, the solid line pressure sensitive dress Put including several button type pressure sensors, the button type pressure sensor is arranged on the solid line of road, the salient point Formula pressure sensor passes through data wire link information collector;When button type pressure sensor experiences pressure, information gathering Device can be directed at the button type pressure sensor region of correspondence pressure-sensitive automatically, imaged or taken pictures.
It is preferred that, the impact force detector includes bar shaped deceleration shell, and the cross section of the bar shaped deceleration shell is in " Contraband " shape;Socket is opened up in the side towards direction to the car of bar shaped deceleration shell, impact is inserted in socket and is tested the speed rod;In bar Impact resilience chamber and impact force data chip chamber are inwardly set gradually in shape deceleration shell by spigot;Set in impact resilience intracavitary Shock sensors are put, the shock sensors connect impact force data chip, the impact force data core by data wire Piece is arranged on impact force data chip intracavitary.
It is preferred that, rubber sleeve is set with the data line, and one end connection top plate of the rubber sleeve, the other end of rubber sleeve connects Logical impact force data chip chamber, is set with back-moving spring, one end of the back-moving spring props up impact force data core outside rubber sleeve The outer wall of piece chamber, the other end of back-moving spring props up top plate;The reset pulley of more than three is installed in the periphery of the top plate, Corresponding reset chute is set on the inwall for impacting resilience chamber, and the reset pulley is arranged in reset chute;
Set upper and lower positioning and guiding raised in the socket, the two ends for impacting the rod that tests the speed set front end impulsive force to connect respectively Contact block and rear end impulsive force contact block, the middle part for impacting the rod that tests the speed are the straight body of rod, are set in the upper side of the body of rod and downside Directive slide track, sets more than two leading blocks, the leading block, which is arranged on, leads respectively in upper and lower positioning and guiding projection Into slide rail;
" T " font riveted holes and figure of eight riveted holes are opened up on bar shaped deceleration shell;The rivet includes "T"-shaped rivet and swollen Expansive rivet, "T"-shaped rivet and expansive rivet are each passed through " T " font riveted holes and figure of eight riveted holes are fixed on road surface;
The expansive rivet includes hollow post and more than two expansion clinch arms, and the bottom of the post sets riveting convex Rise;Set outside drawstring and perforate at the middle part of post, in the outside of post around setting expansion clinch arm, the top of the expansion clinch arm It is fastened on the outer wall of post, the bottom connection slip ring of expansion clinch arm, the slip ring sleeve is in post;Also include riveting arm Drawstring, one end of riveting arm drawstring connection slip ring through after perforating outside the hollow cavity and drawstring of post, riveting arm drawstring it is another One end connects fastening screw;Fastening screw hole is opened up respectively in post and bar shaped deceleration shell;The figure of eight riveted holes bag Upper cavity, lower chamber and riveting perforation are included, expansive rivet from top to bottom sequentially passes through upper cavity, lower chamber and riveting perforation, and Riveting projection is inserted in ground;The expansion clinch arm is arranged in lower chamber, and the tensioner cavity of resorption under the pulling force of riveting arm drawstring The side wall of body, the fastening screw is sequentially inserted into the fastening screw hole in bar shaped deceleration shell and post;
Also include reinforcing cantilever, one end of the reinforcing cantilever sets infundibulate to rivet groove, and the bottom of the riveting groove is set Put riveting perforation;In the upper top surface of other end insertion bar shaped deceleration shell for reinforcing cantilever;Reinforce the riveting groove insertion of cantilever In the upper cavity of figure of eight riveted holes, the reinforcing cantilever is fixed as one by expansive rivet with bar shaped deceleration shell.
It is preferred that, the vehicle weighing device includes weight sensor, and the weight sensor is arranged on 10- below road surface At 15cm;Weight sensor connects control device by data wire.
It is preferred that, described information collector includes collector mounting bracket and signal acquisition controller, and the mounting bracket includes Collector shell, collector shell includes camera cavity volume and pipeline cavity volume, camera cavity volume connecting line cavity volume;Camera holds The bottom of chamber sets circular information to gather hole;Transparent ball shell of revolution is set in camera cavity volume, in transparent ball shell of revolution Interior setting camera, left and right mounting hole is opened up in the both sides of transparent ball shell of revolution, be respectively mounted on left and right mounting hole it is left, Right installation body, the left installation body is hinged circuit by left axle sleeve and installs sleeve pipe, and the circuit installs the other end of sleeve pipe Pass and enter pipeline cavity volume after camera cavity volume;The circuit, which is installed, sets electric wire and signal wire, the electric wire and letter in sleeve pipe The other end connection signal acquisition controller of one end connection camera of number line, electric wire and signal wire;The right installation body leads to One end that right axle sleeve is hinged fixing pipe is crossed, the other end of fixing pipe is fixed on the right side inwall of camera cavity volume;Also include certainly Cleaning device, cleaning apparatus for self is arranged in camera cavity volume, and the cleaning apparatus for self being capable of clean transparent spheroid shell of revolution;Institute The axis for stating left and right installation body is conllinear and the left and right axis for installing body both passes through the centre of sphere of transparent ball shell of revolution;
Cleaning apparatus for self includes cleaning rotating device, cleaning brush and cleaning brush mobile device, and the cleaning brush passes through cleaning Brush mobile device is arranged in camera cavity volume, and the cleaning brush is adjacent to transparent ball shell of revolution;The cleaning rotating dress Putting can drive transparent ball shell of revolution to be rotated around the axis that body is installed in left and right;The cleaning rotating device includes rotation Motor, the rotary drive motor is arranged on the right side inwall of camera cavity volume, is set with right installation body driven Gear, the rotary shaft connection driving gear of the rotary drive motor, the driving gear engages driven gear, and can drive thoroughly Bright spheroid shell of revolution is rotated;The cleaning brush mobile device includes sliding bar and electronic sliding block, and the electronic sliding block is sleeved on cunning Move on bar, telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder connection cleaning brush are installed on electronic sliding block;The cleaning brush includes cleaning Liquid cavity volume, sets drain pipe on cleaning solution cavity volume, and the other end of the drain pipe installs arc cleaning brush;
The cleaning apparatus for self also includes cleaning liquid supply system, and the cleaning liquid supply system includes cleaning liquid case, cleaning solution Pump and cleaning fluid catheter, the cleaning liquid case connect cleaning solution cavity volume by cleaning liquid pump and cleaning fluid catheter.
It is preferred that, the cleaning device also includes cleaning fluid catheter elastic tensioning device, the cleaning fluid catheter elastic expanding Tight device is arranged in pipeline cavity volume;The cleaning fluid catheter elastic tensioning device includes more than three groups of elastic tensioning spring Group;The elastic tensioning groups of springs includes tightening piece and tensioner spring, and one end of the tensioner spring is arranged on the side wall of pipeline cavity volume On, the other end connection tightening piece of tensioner spring opens up vessel perforation, cleaning fluid catheter passes through vessel perforation on tightening piece;Institute Stating elastic tensioning groups of springs, from top to bottom left and right is alternately mounted on the inwall of pipeline cavity volume.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, device passes through traffic lights, traffic light controller, road area detection means, vehicle detection apparatus, pedestrian in the present invention The cooperation cooperation of induction installation and the part of information acquisition device six, is realized relatively independent and collaborative work between adjacent intersection Subsystem.Single car, pedestrian and entirety are combined by device, have been laid out the traffic intelligent control system of small range to face from point System.The device design science, practicality is extremely strong, can tackle relative complex urban traffic conditions, by the way that each crossing is carried out Combine and be integrated control, greatly improve influence power of the single crossing to traffic traffic status.Pedestrian's induction installation is on ground Face surface uses pressure-sensitive detection means, to detect and perceive the flow of the people of pedestrian on road.Device is in emphasis crossing and emphasis Section sets pedal, multipoint pressure collection is carried out by the contact block on pedal, to gather pedestrian's quantity in the region in real time.Simultaneously The device adds self-stripping unit, to adapt to the practical service environment on road surface, can timely clean pedal, to ensure information The accuracy of collection.The device is reasonable in design, practical, is particularly suitable for promoting the use of.
2nd, vehicle detection apparatus of the present invention includes impact force detector, vehicle weighing device and the part of control device three, vehicle In normal driving process, the car body weight of vehicle is detected by vehicle weighing device first, coordinates video detection to send out in time Whether existing vehicle there is the situation of overload and oversize traveling, when then vehicle is by impact force detector, by detecting that vehicle is instantaneous Attack is rushed to what impact force detector was produced, coordinates light weight, the speed of vehicle is finally calculated by control device.This Design completes work parallel by each several part, and science is accurate.
3rd, the present invention detects speed using force detector is impacted, rather than simple come with camera and detect car Speed, has an effect to be, impact force detector is designed as the state of deceleration strip, on the one hand can detect the speed of vehicle, another Aspect remains the function for the involuntary speed reduction that deceleration strip is formed to vehicle.The design concept is ingenious, can largely improve The current safety of road vehicle.
4th, impact force detector of the invention is firmly fixed on ground by post and expansion clinch arm, because the dress It is to detect speed by the instantaneous impact of vehicle to put, so the stable fixation degree of impact force detector is particularly important, should Design firmly locked is embodied impact force detector by both comprehensively with the function of ensureing the design on the ground.This sets Meter link can not only be used in the present apparatus, and use can be used for reference in each link of fixed installation, be particularly suitable for promoting.
5th, self-stripping unit is added in pedestrian's induction installation of the invention, in order to save water source, adds sewage recovery Circulation recycling device, by the cooperation of soil chamber, drainage chamber and water-purifying cavity, the water for cleaning pedal is reclaimed, passes through mistake Come into operation again after filter purification.The design farthest reaches that energy-conserving and environment-protective will on the premise of design original intention is met Ask.
6th, the hemisphere in common unit is changed into rotatable whole spheroid by traffic information collection device, and whole spheroid can be with Rotated along information acquisition device camera device, camera device therein is protected as housing form, while being provided with certainly in cavity Cleaning device, the rotation housing in precession cavity can be cleaned, cleaning solution is added while cleaning by cleaning brush, To improve cleaning effect.This device has ensured the definition that camera device is shot, can realized by being spaced cleaning rotation housing All the period of time carries out the function of information gathering, and cleaning operation is carried out without shutting down.This device is compact to design, and effect substantially, is fitted very much The preferably popularization and application in actual traffic control device.
7th, the shadow shield of traffic lights uses split-type design in this patent, by the shadow shield and signal lamp of signal lamp both sides The shadow shield of side is divided into two independent individuals, and the shadow shield of top designs for rotary type.The device needs to hide for traffic lights When keeping off direct sunlight, the flexible shield on signal lamp, which is rotated up, to be dug, while to be also provided with extension shadow shield long for the device The one-level shield of degree and two grades of shields, can so improve the practicality of device, so as to be preferably driver's observation signal lamp Offer convenience.
The traffic light apparatus is set using linkage, and rotation one-level shield need not provide any external force simultaneously, be designed by device The extension action of two grades of shields is completed, ingenious in design, fault rate is low, highly reliable, and running cost low-dimensional repaiies easy maintenance.This sets Suitable popularized in an all-round way in industry of meter uses.
8th, the present invention, which is devised, can intuitively show the device of information so that the whole service state of device can be timely Reflect.The design is ageing strong, practical, while can be obtained by detecting the magnitude of traffic flow at crossing or section constantly Go out the current solution of road section traffic volume of science.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of vehicle detection apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for impacting force detector;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 B portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pedestrian's induction installation;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 C portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of information acquisition device;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of traffic lights;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the flexible shield in top;
Figure 11 is Figure 10 partial enlarged drawing;
In figure:
1st, control device;
2nd, force detector is impacted:2.1st, figure of eight riveted holes;2.2nd, impact force data chip;2.3rd, impact force data chip Chamber;2.4th, data wire;2.5th, resilience chamber is impacted;2.6th, rubber sleeve;2.7th, pulley is resetted;2.8th, top plate;2.9th, impulsive force is sensed Device;2.10th, " T " font riveted holes;2.11st, "T"-shaped rivet;2.12nd, the rod that tests the speed is impacted;2.13rd, cantilever is reinforced;2.14, bar shaped Deceleration shell;2.15, expansive rivet;2.16th, riveting arm drawstring;2.17, upper cavity;2.18, fastening screw;2.19, lower chamber; 2.20th, rivet raised;2.21, slip ring;2.22nd, perforated outside drawstring;2.23rd, expansion clinch arm;2.24, post;2.25th, it is oriented to and slides Wheel;2.26, directive slide track;
3rd, vehicle weighing device;
4th, data wire;
5th, solid line;
6th, leading portion vehicle pressure-sensitive coil;
7th, pedestrian's induction installation:7.1st, pedestrian waiting area pedal;7.2nd, clear water mozzle;7.3rd, shower;7.4th, contact block; 7.5th, soil chamber;7.6th, sewage mozzle;7.7th, upper water inlet manifold;7.8th, drainage ball;7.9th, drainage branch pipe;7.10, drainage Chamber;7.11st, lower water inlet manifold;7.12, water-purifying cavity;7.13, slag notch;7.14, upper cavity;7.15, waterproof seal ring;7.16、 Lower chamber;7.17, back-moving spring;7.18, contact panel;7.19, projection;7.20, Trackpad;7.21, shower nozzle;
8th, information acquisition device:8.1st, pipeline cavity volume;8.2nd, electronic sliding block;8.3rd, cleaning solution cavity volume;8.4, sliding bar;8.5th, it is electric Line and signal wire;8.6th, circuit installs sleeve pipe;8.7th, left axle sleeve;8.8th, left installation body;8.9th, transparent ball shell of revolution; 8.10, camera;8.11st, right installation body;8.12, driven gear;8.13, right axle sleeve;8.14, fixing pipe;8.15, rotation Motor;8.16, driving gear;8.17th, camera cavity volume;8.18th, arc cleaning brush;8.19th, elastic tensioning groups of springs; 8.20th, fluid catheter is cleaned;
9th, traffic lights:9.1st, the flexible shield in top;9.2nd, side shield;9.3rd, signal lamp;9.4th, fixed mount;9.5th, shield position Put control device;9.6th, front-end bracket;9.7th, two grades of shields;9.8th, one-level shield;9.9th, towing pad;9.10th, propped up on rear end Frame;9.11, arc-shaped slide rail;9.12nd, angular adjustment driven gear;9.13rd, angular adjustment swing pinion;9.14th, propped up under rear end Frame;9.15, reset tension spring;9.16, pull rope;9.17, fixed pulley;9.18, spring;9.19th, traction power wheel;9.20, coiling Wheel.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of urban traffic blocking control system based on big data, including traffic lights, traffic grade Device, road area detection means, vehicle detection apparatus, pedestrian's induction installation and the part of information acquisition device six, each several part system association With work, on the one hand detection road situation, on the other hand combines each link data and dredges road, prevent traffic congestion.Institute State road area detection means, vehicle detection apparatus and pedestrian's induction installation connection traffic light controller, the traffic controller Connection control traffic lights, after the detection data feedback of three is to controller, is fed back to apply in time and is dredged in traffic by signal lamp Lead.Section vehicle pressure-sensitive coil before, during and after the road area detection means includes, it is described before, during and after section vehicle pressure-sensitive line Enclose the two ends and middle part in the pre-buried section being arranged between two crossings respectively;Section vehicle pressure-sensitive coil is buried before, during and after described At road surface once 10-15cm;When stage casing and back segment vehicle pressure-sensitive Coil Detector are to after having stoppage of vehicle to exceed preset duration, hand over The traffic lights in the previous section of logical lamp controller regulation control opens shunt mode.This setting can be gathered around in front end front end road When stifled, make and shunting in advance, the traffic pressure at congestion is reduced with this.
As shown in Fig. 2 the vehicle detection apparatus includes impact force detector, vehicle weighing device and control device, it is described Impact force detector to be arranged on more than road surface, the travel direction with vehicle is perpendicular, examined during automobile normal running by impulsive force When surveying device, the travel speed of vehicle is detected by instantaneous impulsive force.The vehicle weighing device is arranged on below road surface, the punching The when impulsive force of vehicle in the process of moving can be detected by hitting force detector, and the vehicle weighing device can detect the weight of vehicle Amount, impact force detector and vehicle weighing device can send the instantaneous impact numerical value detected and vehicle weight numerical value to control Device processed, control device can calculate the instantaneous velocity of vehicle;Also include data display equipment, the data display equipment connection control Device processed, control device can be by speed per hour and the weight reality by vehicle for detecting and calculating on data display equipment.Should Device passes through the collection analysis of multi information, and science draws each item data, traffic volume, and vehicle pass-through parameter can be grasped comprehensively. It is preferred that, the impact force detector includes bar shaped deceleration shell, and the cross section of the bar shaped deceleration shell is in " Contraband " shape;In bar The side towards direction to the car of shape deceleration shell opens up socket, and impact is inserted in socket and is tested the speed rod;In bar shaped deceleration shell In impact resilience chamber and impact force data chip chamber is inwardly set gradually by spigot;Impulsive force is set to pass in impact resilience intracavitary Sensor, the shock sensors connect impact force data chip by data wire, and the impact force data chip is arranged on punching Hit force data chip intracavitary.
As shown in Fig. 3,4 and 5, rubber sleeve is set with the data line, and one end of the rubber sleeve connects top plate, rubber sleeve The other end connects impact force data chip chamber, back-moving spring is set with outside rubber sleeve, one end of the back-moving spring props up impact The outer wall of force data chip chamber, the other end of back-moving spring props up top plate;Install more than three and answer in the periphery of the top plate Position pulley, sets corresponding reset chute on the inwall of impact resilience chamber, and the reset pulley is arranged in reset chute;Institute Stating in socket sets upper and lower positioning and guiding raised, the impact test the speed rod two ends set respectively front end impulsive force contact block and Rear end impulsive force contact block, the middle part for impacting the rod that tests the speed is the straight body of rod, sets to be oriented in the upper side of the body of rod and downside and slides Rail, sets more than two leading blocks, the leading block is arranged on directive slide track respectively in upper and lower positioning and guiding projection In, the movement of the body of rod is moved horizontally along guide chute.
" T " font riveted holes and figure of eight riveted holes are opened up on bar shaped deceleration shell;The rivet includes "T"-shaped rivet And expansive rivet, "T"-shaped rivet and expansive rivet are each passed through " T " font riveted holes and figure of eight riveted holes are fixed on road surface On, firmly it is locked in by said apparatus by force detector is impacted on road surface.The expansive rivet include hollow post and More than two expansion clinch arms, the bottom of the post sets riveting raised;Set outside drawstring and perforate at the middle part of post, in nail The outside of post is around expansion clinch arm is set, and the top of the expansion clinch arm is fastened on the outer wall of post, expansion clinch arm Bottom connection slip ring, the slip ring sleeve is in post;Also include riveting arm drawstring, one end of the riveting arm drawstring passes through post Connection slip ring after being perforated outside hollow cavity and drawstring, the other end connection fastening screw of riveting arm drawstring;Slow down in post and bar shaped Fastening screw hole is opened up on shell respectively;The figure of eight riveted holes include upper cavity, lower chamber and riveting perforation, expansion clinch Nail from top to bottom sequentially passes through upper cavity, lower chamber and riveting perforation, and will rivet in raised insertion ground;The expansion clinch arm Be arranged in lower chamber, and under the pulling force of riveting arm drawstring tensioner lower chamber side wall, the fastening screw is sequentially inserted into bar shaped In fastening screw hole on deceleration shell and post.On the one hand the device for the fixed installation of device, on the other hand itself leads to Cross riveting arm drawstring and carry out self-locking, prevent common mounting means from situation about releasing occur.
Also include reinforcing cantilever, one end of the reinforcing cantilever sets infundibulate to rivet groove, the bottom of the riveting groove Portion sets riveting perforation;In the upper top surface of other end insertion bar shaped deceleration shell for reinforcing cantilever;Reinforce the riveting groove of cantilever In the upper cavity for being embedded in figure of eight riveted holes, the reinforcing cantilever is fixed as one by expansive rivet and bar shaped deceleration shell Body.Impact force detector is firmly fixed on ground by post and expansion clinch arm, because the device is by vehicle Instantaneous impact detects speed, so the stable fixation degree of impact force detector is particularly important, the design passes through both will Impact force detector is firmly locked to be embodied comprehensively with the function of ensureing the design on the ground.
As shown in Figures 6 and 7, pedestrian's induction installation includes pedestrian waiting area pedal, traffic light control device, described pedestrian etc. Wait and open up several contact block grooves on area's pedal, embedded contact block, the bottom of embedded contact block and the contact block groove in contact block groove Foot pedal back-moving spring is set between portion, and the middle part of back-moving spring sets Trackpad, and the bottom of the Trackpad sets projection, is touching The bottom insertion contact panel of block groove, when contact block is pushed, back-moving spring compression drives Trackpad to move down, convex on Trackpad Block contacts contact panel, and when more than 60% contact block, which is pushed, excites contact panel, traffic light control device can control traffic to believe Signal lamp, opens pedestrian's clearance pattern.The contact block groove includes passing through anti-watertight between upper cavity and lower chamber, upper and lower cavity Seal ring is linked together, and the waterproof seal ring is sleeved on contact block;Back-moving spring, Trackpad and contact panel are arranged on cavity of resorption In body;The waterproof seal ring can prevent the liquid in upper cavity from entering in lower chamber.
Also include self-stripping unit, the self-stripping unit includes spray cleaning system and sewage reclaims cycling and reutilization system System;The spray system connects sewage by sewage mozzle and clear water mozzle and reclaims circulation recycling system.Cleaning showers System includes shower nozzle, shower and spray pump, and shower nozzle is arranged on the inwall of upper cavity, and shower nozzle is connected by shower and sprayed Pump;Liquid collecting hole is set in the inner wall lower of upper cavity, the liquid collecting hole is connected effluent cycle and recycled by sewage mozzle is System, clear water mozzle connection spray pump.
The sewage, which reclaims circulation recycling system, includes soil chamber, drainage chamber and water-purifying cavity, and the connection of sewage mozzle is dirty Water cavity, soil chamber connects drainage chamber by check valve, and drainage chamber is connected by check valve sets water purification to go out on water-purifying cavity, water-purifying cavity Valve of slagging tap is set on mouth and slag notch, water purification mouthful connection water purification mozzle, slag notch;Water purification mouth is arranged on the top of slag notch; Water filter is set in drainage chamber, and the water filter includes upper and lower water inlet manifold and some drainage branch pipes, it is described it is upper and lower enter It is connected between supply mains UNICOM soil chamber, upper and lower water inlet pipe by each drainage branch pipe, installation filter is worn on every drainage branch pipe Water polo.Current are gone out to be cleaned by water-purifying cavity, have drainage chamber to carry out filter cleaning after recovery again, reach water-purifying cavity by next clear It is clean to use, it is consequently formed clean water and flows back to receipts cycling and reutilization.Self-stripping unit is added in pedestrian's induction installation, in order to save Water source, adds sewage and reclaims circulation recycling device, by the cooperation of soil chamber, drainage chamber and water-purifying cavity, will clean pedal Water reclaimed, by being come into operation again after filtration, purification.Design maximum journey on the premise of design original intention is met That spends reaches energy-conserving and environment-protective requirement.
Single channel regional detection device described in device also includes solid line pressure sensitive device, the solid line pressure sensitive device Including several button type pressure sensors, the button type pressure sensor is arranged on the solid line of road, the button type Pressure sensor passes through data wire link information collector;When button type pressure sensor experiences pressure, information acquisition device The button type pressure sensor region of correspondence pressure-sensitive can be directed at automatically, imaged or taken pictures.This design is in order to anti- Only occur the situation of random lane change during automobile normal running, prevent the danger therefore brought to oneself or other people.The vehicle claims Treasure includes weight sensor, and the weight sensor is arranged on below road surface at 10-15cm;Weight sensor passes through data wire Connect control device.The design is ageing strong, practical, while can be by detecting the traffic flow at crossing or section constantly Amount, draws the current solution of road section traffic volume of science.
As shown in figure 8, information acquisition device, which possesses self-cleaning function, can keep the surface cleaning of information acquisition device constantly, with It is easy to monitor traffic in real time.Including collector mounting bracket and signal acquisition controller, the mounting bracket is included outside collector Shell, collector shell includes camera cavity volume and pipeline cavity volume, camera cavity volume connecting line cavity volume;The bottom of camera cavity volume Circular information is set to gather hole;Transparent ball shell of revolution is set in camera cavity volume, sets and takes the photograph in transparent ball shell of revolution As head, left and right mounting hole is opened up in the both sides of transparent ball shell of revolution, left and right installing pipe is respectively mounted on left and right mounting hole Body, it is described it is left and right install body axis it is conllinear and it is left and right install body axis both pass through transparent ball shell of revolution The centre of sphere.
The left installation body is hinged circuit by left axle sleeve and installs sleeve pipe, and the other end that the circuit installs sleeve pipe is passed Enter pipeline cavity volume after camera cavity volume;The circuit, which is installed, sets electric wire and signal wire, the electric wire and signal wire in sleeve pipe One end connection camera, the other end connection signal acquisition controller of electric wire and signal wire;The right installation body passes through the right side Axle sleeve is hinged one end of fixing pipe, and the other end of fixing pipe is fixed on the right side inwall of camera cavity volume.
Also include cleaning apparatus for self, cleaning apparatus for self is arranged in camera cavity volume, and the cleaning apparatus for self can be cleaned Transparent ball shell of revolution.Described cleaning apparatus for self includes cleaning rotating device, cleaning brush and cleaning brush mobile device, described Clean brush to be arranged in camera cavity volume by cleaning brush head moving device, the cleaning brush is adjacent to transparent ball rotation Shell;The cleaning rotating device can drive transparent ball shell of revolution to be rotated around the axis that body is installed in left and right.
The cleaning rotating device includes rotary drive motor, and the rotary drive motor is arranged on the right side of camera cavity volume On the inwall of side, driven gear is set with right installation body, the rotary shaft connection driving gear of the rotary drive motor is described Driving gear engages driven gear, and transparent ball shell of revolution can be driven to rotate.
The cleaning brush mobile device includes sliding bar and electronic sliding block, and the electronic sliding block is sleeved on sliding bar, Telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder connection cleaning brush are installed on electronic sliding block.The cleaning brush includes cleaning solution cavity volume, Drain pipe is set on cleaning solution cavity volume, and the other end of the drain pipe installs arc cleaning brush.
The cleaning apparatus for self also includes cleaning liquid supply system, and the cleaning liquid supply system includes cleaning liquid case, clear Clean liquid pump and cleaning fluid catheter, the cleaning liquid case connect cleaning solution cavity volume by cleaning liquid pump and cleaning fluid catheter.It is described clear Clean device also includes cleaning fluid catheter elastic tensioning device, and the cleaning fluid catheter elastic tensioning device is arranged on pipeline cavity volume In;The cleaning fluid catheter elastic tensioning device includes more than three groups of elastic tensioning groups of springs;The elastic tensioning groups of springs Including tightening piece and tensioner spring, one end of the tensioner spring is arranged on the side wall of pipeline cavity volume, the other end connection of tensioner spring Tightening piece, opens up vessel perforation on tightening piece, and cleaning fluid catheter passes through vessel perforation;The elastic tensioning groups of springs by upper and Lower left and right is alternately mounted on the inwall of pipeline cavity volume.
Set circuit that sleeve pipe and cleaning solution cavity volume are installed during the plant running, in pipeline cavity volume, circuit is installed to be set in sleeve pipe Put electric wire and signal wire;Cleaning fluid catheter is set in cleaning solution cavity volume, and pipeline cavity volume UNICOM camera cavity volume, camera cavity volume leads to Cross driving gear and driven gear is engaged, drive the rotation of camera cavity volume, camera cavity volume is slid by arc cleaning brush edge Bar carries out automatically cleaning.Device remains the surface cleaning of the downward side of camera cavity volume by the way of the cleaning of interval, so as to Moment keeps information collection function preferably to be applied.
As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the traffic lights includes signal lamp body, and the signal lamp body includes fixed mount, signal The flexible shield in lamp, side shield and top;The signal lamp is arranged on fixed mount, is hidden in the both sides seating side of signal lamp Shield stretch installed in the top of signal lamp in plate, the top;The flexible shield in the top includes external part and installation end, described Installation end is arranged on fixed mount by angle rotating device.
The angle rotating device includes rotary shaft, angular adjustment swing pinion and angular adjustment driven gear, the rotation Rotating shaft is arranged on fixed mount, one end connection angle regulation motor of the rotary shaft, and the other end setting angle of rotary shaft is adjusted Save swing pinion;Fixed angle regulation driven gear, the angular adjustment driven tooth on the installation end of the flexible shield in the top Wheel is intermeshed with angular adjustment swing pinion;Angular adjustment motor can drive rotary shaft and angular adjustment rotary teeth to rotate Dynamic, and then drive angular adjustment driven gear to rotate, top is stretched shield oscillation adjustment angle therewith.
Device also includes arc-shaped slide rail, and the arc-shaped slide rail is arranged on fixed mount, and arc is opened up on the shield that stretched at top Shape positions slide opening, and the arc positioning slide opening is sleeved on arc-shaped slide rail;When shield rotation regulation angle is stretched at top, arc Positioning slide opening arcuately slide rail can slide.The flexible shield in the top includes one-level shield and two grades of shields, and the one-level hides Intralamellar part is hollow, and fixed angle regulation driven gear, external part of two grades of shields from one-level shield are installed in one end of one-level shield Insert the inside of one-level shield;Auto-extending device is set in one-level shield, and the auto-extending device can drive two grades Shield is extended and retracted out of one-level shield.
Also include shutter position control device, the shutter position control device includes light detection means, the light Detection means includes several photoreceptors, and the photoreceptor is arranged on the top of fixed mount, and photoreceptor being capable of the strong light of detection senses Direction and intensity, and will detect data carousel light detection means, default control numerical value in the light detection means, when When detection data are consistent with default value, the flexible shield of angular adjustment motor and auto-extending device regulation top can be started Shading angle and flexible length.
As shown in figure 11, the automatic extending-contracting apparatus includes front-end bracket, rear end upper bracket, rear end lower carriage, fixed pulley And pull rope, the front-end bracket is arranged on the inside of one-level shield external part, and rear end upper bracket fixes installed in one-level shield Top inside end, the rear end lower carriage is arranged on the lower section inside one-level shield fixing end;Opened up on the front-end bracket Leadout hole and fixed export fixed pulley;The rear end upper bracket connects the rear end of two grades of shields by reset tension spring;The rear end Traction power wheel is connected by spring on lower carriage, the traction power wheel is gear, serrate slot is set on arc-shaped slide rail, institute Traction power wheel is stated to be meshed with the serrate slot on arc-shaped slide rail;Also include reel, the reel and traction power wheel are same Axle is installed;The diameter ratio of reel and traction power wheel is more than 3:1;Rear end opens up towing pad, institute on the rear end of two grades of shields The one end for stating pull rope is fixed on towing pad, and the other end of pull rope is passed through after fixed pulley, is wrapped on reel;Work as one-level When shield is rotated, traction power wheel is by arc-shaped slide rail switch, and at the same time reel synchronous axial system, winds and tighten up pull rope, two Level shield is pulled out in two grades of shields by pull rope.
Traffic lights when in use, detects sunshine, it is necessary to when being blocked to sunshine by light detection means first, one Level shield is rotated under the drive of angular adjustment motor along rotary shaft, while the reel that two grades of shields stretch out is driven, Traction power wheel and arc-shaped slide rail are rotated act on simultaneously under, while two grades of shields completion extending actions are driven, on the contrary operation When, the power resources of one-level shield are in angular adjustment motor, and the stretching power resources of two grades of shields are in traction power wheel by arc Slide rail switch drives, and the retraction power resources of two grades of shields are in the reversion of traction power wheel and pulling back for reset tension spring.Each part Work compound, completes one-level shield and rises rotation plus two grades of shield extending actions;One-level shield declines rotation plus two grades of shields Retraction is acted, and reciprocal operation completes the working requirement of the device.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.It is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of urban traffic blocking control system based on big data, it is characterised in that:Including traffic lights, traffic grade Device, road area detection means, vehicle detection apparatus, pedestrian's induction installation and information acquisition device;The road area detection dress Put, vehicle detection apparatus and pedestrian's induction installation connect traffic light controller, the traffic controller connection control traffic lights;
Section vehicle pressure-sensitive coil before, during and after the road area detection means includes, it is described before, during and after section vehicle pressure-sensitive coil Two ends and middle part in the pre-buried section being arranged between two crossings respectively;Section vehicle pressure-sensitive coil is embedded in before, during and after described Road surface is once at 10-15cm;When stage casing and back segment vehicle pressure-sensitive Coil Detector are to after having stoppage of vehicle to exceed preset duration, traffic The traffic lights in the previous section of lamp controller regulation control opens shunt mode;
The vehicle detection apparatus includes impact force detector, vehicle weighing device and control device, the impact force detector peace More than road surface, the travel direction with vehicle is perpendicular;The vehicle weighing device is arranged on below road surface;The impulsive force inspection The instantaneous impact of vehicle in the process of moving can be detected by surveying device, and the vehicle weighing device can detect the weight of vehicle, punching The instantaneous impact numerical value detected and vehicle weight numerical value can be sent to control dress by hitting force detector and vehicle weighing device Put, control device can calculate the instantaneous velocity of vehicle;Also include data display equipment, the data display equipment connection control dress Put, control device can be by speed per hour and the weight reality by vehicle for detecting and calculating on data display equipment;
Pedestrian's induction installation includes opening on pedestrian waiting area pedal, traffic light control device, pedestrian waiting area pedal If several contact block grooves, foot is set between embedded contact block, the bottom of embedded contact block and the contact block groove in contact block groove Back-moving spring is stepped on, the middle part of back-moving spring sets Trackpad, and the bottom of the Trackpad sets projection, in the bottom of contact block groove Embedded contact panel, when contact block is pushed, back-moving spring compression drives Trackpad to move down, the bump contact touch surface on Trackpad Plate, when more than 60% contact block, which is pushed, excites contact panel, traffic light control device can control traffic lights, open row People's clearance pattern;The contact block groove includes being connected to one by waterproof seal ring between upper cavity and lower chamber, upper and lower cavity Rise, the waterproof seal ring is sleeved on contact block;Back-moving spring, Trackpad and contact panel are arranged in lower chamber;It is described anti- Watertight seal ring can prevent the liquid in upper cavity from entering in lower chamber;
The traffic lights includes signal lamp body, and the signal lamp body is stretched including fixed mount, signal lamp, side shield and top Contracting shield;The signal lamp is arranged on fixed mount, in the both sides seating side shield of signal lamp, the flexible shield peace in the top Mounted in the top of signal lamp;The flexible shield in the top includes external part and installation end, and the installation end passes through angle rotating dress Put on fixed mount.
2. the urban traffic blocking control system according to claim 1 based on big data, it is characterised in that:The traffic The angle rotating device of lamp includes rotary shaft, angular adjustment swing pinion and angular adjustment driven gear, and the rotary shaft is installed On fixed mount, one end connection angle regulation motor of the rotary shaft, the other end setting angle regulation rotary teeth of rotary shaft Wheel;Fixed angle regulation driven gear, the angular adjustment driven gear and angle on the installation end of the flexible shield in the top Adjust swing pinion intermeshing;Angular adjustment motor can drive rotary shaft and angular adjustment swing pinion to rotate, and then band Dynamic angular adjustment driven gear is rotated, and top is stretched shield oscillation adjustment angle therewith;Also include arc-shaped slide rail, the arc is slided Rail is arranged on fixed mount, and arc positioning slide opening is opened up on the shield that stretched at top, and the arc positioning slide opening is sleeved on arc On slide rail;When shield rotation regulation angle is stretched at top, arc positioning slide opening arcuately slide rail can be slided;Stretch at the top Contracting shield includes one-level shield and two grades of shields, and fixed angle is installed in the one-level shield inner hollow, one end of one-level shield Driven gear is adjusted, two grades of shields insert the inside of one-level shield from the external part of one-level shield;Set certainly in one-level shield Dynamic extending apparatus, the auto-extending device can drive two grades of shields to be extended and retracted out of one-level shield;
Also include shutter position control device, the shutter position control device includes light detection means, the light detection Device includes several photoreceptors, and the photoreceptor is arranged on the top of fixed mount, and photoreceptor is capable of the side of the strong light of detection senses To and intensity, and data carousel light detection means will be detected, default control numerical value in the light detection means works as detection When data are consistent with default value, the shading of the flexible shield of angular adjustment motor and auto-extending device regulation top can be started Angle and flexible length;
The automatic extending-contracting apparatus include front-end bracket, rear end upper bracket, rear end lower carriage, fixed pulley and pull rope, it is described before Support is held to be arranged on the inside of one-level shield external part, rear end upper bracket is arranged on the top inside one-level shield fixing end, institute State lower section of the rear end lower carriage inside one-level shield fixing end;Leadout hole and fixed export are opened up on the front-end bracket Fixed pulley;The rear end upper bracket connects the rear end of two grades of shields by reset tension spring;Pass through spring on the rear end lower carriage Traction power wheel is connected, the traction power wheel is gear, and serrate slot, the traction power wheel and arc are set on arc-shaped slide rail Serrate slot on shape slide rail is meshed;Also include reel, the reel is co-axially mounted with traction power wheel;Reel is with leading The diameter ratio of priming wheels is more than 3:1;Rear end opens up towing pad on the rear end of two grades of shields, and one end of the pull rope is fixed On towing pad, the other end of pull rope is passed through after fixed pulley, is wrapped on reel;When one-level shield is rotated, traction is dynamic Wheels is by arc-shaped slide rail switch, and at the same time reel synchronous axial system, winds and tighten up pull rope, two grades of shields are pulled out by pull rope In two grades of shields.
3. the urban traffic blocking control system according to claim 2 based on big data, it is characterised in that:The pedestrian Induction installation also includes self-stripping unit, and the self-stripping unit includes spray cleaning system and sewage reclaims cycling and reutilization system System;The spray system connects sewage by sewage mozzle and clear water mozzle and reclaims circulation recycling system;
The spray cleaning system includes shower nozzle, shower and spray pump, and shower nozzle is arranged on the inwall of upper cavity, and shower nozzle passes through Shower connects spray pump;Liquid collecting hole is set in the inner wall lower of upper cavity, the liquid collecting hole connects dirty by sewage mozzle Water circulation reutilization system, clear water mozzle connection spray pump.
4. the urban traffic blocking control system according to claim 3 based on big data, it is characterised in that:The sewage Reclaiming circulation recycling system includes soil chamber, drainage chamber and water-purifying cavity, and sewage mozzle connection soil chamber, soil chamber passes through list Drainage chamber is connected to valve, drainage chamber is connected by check valve sets pure water inlet and slag notch on water-purifying cavity, water-purifying cavity, water purification mouthful Connect and valve of slagging tap is set on water purification mozzle, slag notch;Water purification mouth is arranged on the top of slag notch;
Water filter is set in drainage chamber, and the water filter includes upper and lower water inlet manifold and some drainage branch pipes, it is described it is upper, It is connected between lower water inlet manifold UNICOM soil chamber, upper and lower water inlet pipe by each drainage branch pipe, peace is worn on every drainage branch pipe Fill drainage ball.
5. the urban traffic blocking control system according to claim 4 based on big data, it is characterised in that:The single channel Regional detection device also includes solid line pressure sensitive device, and the solid line pressure sensitive device is passed including several button type pressure Sensor, the button type pressure sensor is arranged on the solid line of road, and the button type pressure sensor is connected by data wire Connect information acquisition device;When button type pressure sensor experiences pressure, information acquisition device can be directed at correspondence pressure-sensitive automatically Button type pressure sensor region, is imaged or is taken pictures.
6. the urban traffic blocking control system according to claim 5 based on big data, it is characterised in that:The impact Force detector includes bar shaped deceleration shell, and the cross section of the bar shaped deceleration shell is in " Contraband " shape;In the face of bar shaped deceleration shell Socket is opened up to the side of direction to the car, impact is inserted in socket and is tested the speed rod;It is inside by spigot in bar shaped deceleration shell Set gradually impact resilience chamber and impact force data chip chamber;In impact resilience intracavitary, shock sensors, the impact are set Force snesor connects impact force data chip by data wire, and the impact force data chip is arranged on impact force data chip chamber It is interior.
7. the urban traffic blocking control system according to claim 6 based on big data, it is characterised in that:In data wire Upper suit rubber sleeve, one end connection top plate of the rubber sleeve, the other end connection impact force data chip chamber of rubber sleeve, in rubber Be set with back-moving spring outside gum cover, one end of the back-moving spring props up the outer wall of impact force data chip chamber, back-moving spring it is another One end props up top plate;The reset pulley of more than three is installed in the periphery of the top plate, set on the inwall of impact resilience chamber Corresponding reset chute, the reset pulley is arranged in reset chute;
Set upper and lower positioning and guiding raised in the socket, the two ends for impacting the rod that tests the speed set front end impulsive force to connect respectively Contact block and rear end impulsive force contact block, the middle part for impacting the rod that tests the speed are the straight body of rod, are set in the upper side of the body of rod and downside Directive slide track, sets more than two leading blocks, the leading block, which is arranged on, leads respectively in upper and lower positioning and guiding projection Into slide rail;
" T " font riveted holes and figure of eight riveted holes are opened up on bar shaped deceleration shell;The rivet includes "T"-shaped rivet and swollen Expansive rivet, "T"-shaped rivet and expansive rivet are each passed through " T " font riveted holes and figure of eight riveted holes are fixed on road surface;
The expansive rivet includes hollow post and more than two expansion clinch arms, and the bottom of the post sets riveting convex Rise;Set outside drawstring and perforate at the middle part of post, in the outside of post around setting expansion clinch arm, the top of the expansion clinch arm It is fastened on the outer wall of post, the bottom connection slip ring of expansion clinch arm, the slip ring sleeve is in post;Also include riveting arm Drawstring, one end of riveting arm drawstring connection slip ring through after perforating outside the hollow cavity and drawstring of post, riveting arm drawstring it is another One end connects fastening screw;Fastening screw hole is opened up respectively in post and bar shaped deceleration shell;The figure of eight riveted holes bag Upper cavity, lower chamber and riveting perforation are included, expansive rivet from top to bottom sequentially passes through upper cavity, lower chamber and riveting perforation, and Riveting projection is inserted in ground;The expansion clinch arm is arranged in lower chamber, and the tensioner cavity of resorption under the pulling force of riveting arm drawstring The side wall of body, the fastening screw is sequentially inserted into the fastening screw hole in bar shaped deceleration shell and post;
Also include reinforcing cantilever, one end of the reinforcing cantilever sets infundibulate to rivet groove, and the bottom of the riveting groove is set Put riveting perforation;In the upper top surface of other end insertion bar shaped deceleration shell for reinforcing cantilever;Reinforce the riveting groove insertion of cantilever In the upper cavity of figure of eight riveted holes, the reinforcing cantilever is fixed as one by expansive rivet with bar shaped deceleration shell.
8. the urban traffic blocking control system according to claim 7 based on big data, it is characterised in that:The vehicle Weighing apparatus include weight sensor, and the weight sensor is arranged on below road surface at 10-15cm;Weight sensor passes through data Line connects control device.
9. the urban traffic blocking control system according to claim 1 based on big data, it is characterised in that:Described information Collector includes collector mounting bracket and signal acquisition controller, and the mounting bracket includes collector shell, collector shell bag Include camera cavity volume and pipeline cavity volume, camera cavity volume connecting line cavity volume;The bottom of camera cavity volume sets circular information to adopt Collect hole;Transparent ball shell of revolution is set in camera cavity volume, camera is set in transparent ball shell of revolution, in transparent ball The both sides of shell of revolution open up left and right mounting hole, and left and right installation body, the left installing pipe are respectively mounted on left and right mounting hole Body is hinged circuit by left axle sleeve and installs sleeve pipe, and the other end that the circuit installs sleeve pipe is passed after camera cavity volume into pipeline Cavity volume;The circuit is installed and electric wire and signal wire is set in sleeve pipe, one end connection camera of the electric wire and signal wire, electric wire Signal acquisition controller is connected with the other end of signal wire;The right installation body is hinged one end of fixing pipe by right axle sleeve, The other end of fixing pipe is fixed on the right side inwall of camera cavity volume;Also include cleaning apparatus for self, cleaning apparatus for self is arranged on In camera cavity volume, the cleaning apparatus for self being capable of clean transparent spheroid shell of revolution;The left and right axis for installing body is total to The axis of line and left and right installation body both passes through the centre of sphere of transparent ball shell of revolution;
Cleaning apparatus for self includes cleaning rotating device, cleaning brush and cleaning brush mobile device, and the cleaning brush passes through cleaning Brush mobile device is arranged in camera cavity volume, and the cleaning brush is adjacent to transparent ball shell of revolution;The cleaning rotating dress Putting can drive transparent ball shell of revolution to be rotated around the axis that body is installed in left and right;The cleaning rotating device includes rotation Motor, the rotary drive motor is arranged on the right side inwall of camera cavity volume, is set with right installation body driven Gear, the rotary shaft connection driving gear of the rotary drive motor, the driving gear engages driven gear, and can drive thoroughly Bright spheroid shell of revolution is rotated;The cleaning brush mobile device includes sliding bar and electronic sliding block, and the electronic sliding block is sleeved on cunning Move on bar, telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder connection cleaning brush are installed on electronic sliding block;The cleaning brush includes cleaning Liquid cavity volume, sets drain pipe on cleaning solution cavity volume, and the other end of the drain pipe installs arc cleaning brush;
The cleaning apparatus for self also includes cleaning liquid supply system, and the cleaning liquid supply system includes cleaning liquid case, cleaning solution Pump and cleaning fluid catheter, the cleaning liquid case connect cleaning solution cavity volume by cleaning liquid pump and cleaning fluid catheter.
10. the urban traffic blocking control system according to claim 9 based on big data, it is characterised in that:It is described clear Clean device also includes cleaning fluid catheter elastic tensioning device, and the cleaning fluid catheter elastic tensioning device is arranged on pipeline cavity volume In;The cleaning fluid catheter elastic tensioning device includes more than three groups of elastic tensioning groups of springs;The elastic tensioning groups of springs Including tightening piece and tensioner spring, one end of the tensioner spring is arranged on the side wall of pipeline cavity volume, the other end connection of tensioner spring Tightening piece, opens up vessel perforation on tightening piece, and cleaning fluid catheter passes through vessel perforation;The elastic tensioning groups of springs by upper and Lower left and right is alternately mounted on the inwall of pipeline cavity volume.
CN201710410284.5A 2017-06-03 2017-06-03 Urban traffic blocking control system based on big data Pending CN107331165A (en)

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Application publication date: 20171107