CN107324226A - Carry column and cantilever arrangement - Google Patents
Carry column and cantilever arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN107324226A CN107324226A CN201710777588.5A CN201710777588A CN107324226A CN 107324226 A CN107324226 A CN 107324226A CN 201710777588 A CN201710777588 A CN 201710777588A CN 107324226 A CN107324226 A CN 107324226A
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- arm
- shaft
- rolled
- column
- bearing
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
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- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/64—Jibs
- B66C23/68—Jibs foldable or otherwise adjustable in configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/64—Jibs
- B66C23/70—Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C2700/00—Cranes
- B66C2700/03—Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
One kind carrying column, with column body, shaft and supporting part：Column body two ends have bottom supporting part and rotating shaft support portion respectively, and shaft is rotatably held in rotating shaft support portion and is fixedly connected with cantilever；Supporting part includes swivel mount, and swivel mount can be held in column body and be fixedly connected with cantilever synchronous rotary coaxial with shaft；Direction of rotation both sides of the second connecting portion along swivel mount are symmetrically respectively provided with least one first rolled portion, at least one second rolled portion is provided between outermost a pair of first rolled portions, the first rolled portion, the second rolled portion are rotatably held on swivel mount and keep being in rolling contact with column body respectively.The invention provides a kind of carrying column with desirable level operating physical force operating efficiency and cantilever arrangement.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of carrying column and cantilever arrangement specifically the invention belongs to hoisting machinery technical field.
Background technology
Column is a kind of common part in hoisting machinery field, is erected in ground or frame, to being connected to its vertical
Miscellaneous part on column provides support.Usually, column is needed with enough rigidity, to ensure the bearing capacity of abundance.
There is the occasion of rotary motion in part supported, such as during free standing cantilevers are hung, column needs to bear to carry simultaneously
Load forces and torque.Usually, rotatable part supported is cantilever, and column is set around under the promotion of levels operation power
Rotary shaft rotation.Wherein, levels operation power is to investigate the important indicator of operation comfort and efficiency.
Levels operation power is used for the resistance for overcoming cantilever-rotating with hindering torque, and usually, resistance includes cantilever and load
Gravity, hinder torque include bending square caused by gravity.Particularly in the case where cantilever uses folding arm structure, torque is hindered
Also include the bending square that folding arm rotates overhanging generation.Because rotary shaft is connected on column and with cantilever, rotary shaft is in column
On structure arrangement for rotational resistance with hinder torque there is material impact.
It is bigger than normal for the inhibition of rotary shaft by structure is limited in traditional pillar construction, generally require very big
Levels operation power, inefficient operation.Especially under the Action of Gravity Field of load, cantilever can also be pressurized sagging and drift about,
Aggravate column for the motion inhibition of rotary shaft, making the levels operation power of needs further increases.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides one kind carrying column and cantilever arrangement, it is possible to decrease cantilever
Levels operation power in rotary course, improves the operating efficiency of cantilever and mitigates the burden of operator.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
One kind carrying column, with column body, shaft and supporting part：
The column body two ends have bottom supporting part and rotating shaft support portion respectively, and the bottom supporting part is used for and ground
Face is connected, and the shaft is rotatably held in the rotating shaft support portion, the rotary shaft of the shaft and the column sheet
The central shaft of body is parallel, and the shaft has the first connecting portion for being used for being fixedly connected with cantilever；
The supporting part includes swivel mount, and the swivel mount can be held in described synchronous rotary coaxial with the shaft
On column body, the swivel mount has the second connecting portion for being used for being fixedly connected with the cantilever；
Direction of rotation both sides of the second connecting portion along the swivel mount are symmetrically respectively provided with least one first rolling
Portion, it is remote at its between the first rolled portion described in outermost a pair in pairs in symmetrical first rolled portion
The side of the second connecting portion is provided with least one second rolled portion, first rolled portion, second rolled portion difference
It is rotatably held on the swivel mount and keeps being in rolling contact with the column body, and it is first rolled portion, described
The rotary shaft of second rolled portion is parallel with the central shaft of the column body.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the swivel mount has bearing base and is hingedly connected to the bearing base
There is the second connecting portion, first rotation in the middle part of the first rotating arm at two ends and the second turning arm, the bearing base
The one end of arm away from the bearing base is connected by the one end of flexible member and second turning arm away from the bearing base
Connect.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the first rotating arm is symmetrically distributed with second turning arm
In the bearing base two ends, the bearing base is respectively provided with symmetrical structure, the second connecting portion with the second connecting portion
The plane of symmetry overlapped with the plane of symmetry of the bearing base.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, it is first straight that the bearing base two ends are respectively equipped with parallel arrangement
Line motion portion and second straight line motion portion, the first rotating arm are held in the first straight line motion portion in which can move along a straight line
On, second turning arm is held in the second straight line motion portion in which can move along a straight line, the first rotating arm with it is described
The intersection bearing of trend of the plane of symmetry and horizontal plane of the linear movement direction of second turning arm along the second connecting portion.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the first straight line motion portion and the second straight line motion parts
Not Ju You lock part, the lock part is respectively used to limit the linear motion of the first rotating arm and second turning arm.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the central shaft of first rolled portion and the center of the swivel mount
Vertical join line between axle is perpendicular positioning line, and the angle between the perpendicular positioning line of symmetrical first rolled portion is not
Less than 30 ° and no more than 160 °.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the shaft has shaft seat, and the shaft seat is rotatably
The rotating shaft support portion is held in, bearing portion is provided between the shaft seat and the rotating shaft support portion.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the bearing portion has the axially stacked arrangement along the shaft seat
Cylinder roller bearing and thrust bearing.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, rotation round of second rolled portion along the swivel mount is uniform
It is distributed between outermost a pair symmetrical first rolled portions.
A kind of cantilever arrangement, including above-described carrying column is with being rotatably held in the rotation carried on column
Turnover arm：
The rotation folding arm includes the first arm and the second arm, first arm respectively with the first connecting portion, described the
Two connecting portions are fixedly connected, and the one end of first arm away from the carrying column is hinged with second arm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
In setting shaft and supporting part on column body respectively, shaft be fixedly connected respectively with cantilever with supporting part and
Be rotatably held on column body, supporting part have at least one pair of first symmetrical rolled portion with least one second
Rolled portion, the first rolled portion and the second rolled portion formation annular brace, are compensated the angle of pitch of cantilever, prevent cantilever automatically
Drift about, the motion for reducing column for shaft hinders, and reduces levels operation power, improves operating efficiency.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended accompanying drawing, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be attached to what is used required in embodiment
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for the carrying column that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the shaft for the carrying column that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided；
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of the supporting part for the carrying column that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the supporting part for the carrying column that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided；
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the supporting part for the carrying column that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided；
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view of the supporting part for the carrying column that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the first rotating arm of the supporting part for the carrying column that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided；
Fig. 8 is the axle geodesic structure schematic diagram for the cantilever arrangement that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided.
Main element symbol description：
10000- cantilever arrangements, 1000- carrying columns, 0100- column bodies, 0110- bottoms supporting part, 0120- rotating shafts
Supporting part, 0200- shafts, 0210- shaft seats, 0211- first connecting portions, 0220- bearing portions, 0221- cylinder roller bearings,
The thrust bearings of 0222- first, the thrust bearings of 0223- second, 0300- supporting parts, 0310- swivel mounts, 0311- bearing bases,
0311a- second connecting portions, 0311b- first straight line motions portion, 0311c- second straight line motions portion, 0311d- lock parts,
0311e- jointed shafts, 0312- first rotating arms, the support plates of 0312a- first, the support plates of 0312b- second, 0312c- support columns,
0312d- ends fixed part, the turning arms of 0313- second, 0314- flexible members, the rolled portions of 0320- first, 0330- second is rolled
Portion, 2000- rotation folding arms, the arms of 2100- first, the arms of 2200- second.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, carrying column is carried out more fully with cantilever arrangement below with reference to relevant drawings
Description.Carrying column and the preferred embodiment of cantilever arrangement are given in accompanying drawing.But, carrying column can lead to cantilever arrangement
Cross many different forms to realize, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, providing the purpose of these embodiments
It is to make the disclosure to carrying column and cantilever arrangement more thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or can also have element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.On the contrary, when element be referred to as " directly existing " another element " on " when,
In the absence of intermediary element.Term as used herein " vertically ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement are
For illustrative purposes.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Herein in carrying column and the term used in the description of cantilever arrangement only
It is to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one
The arbitrary and all combination of individual or multiple related Listed Items.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, carrying column 1000 has column body 0100, shaft 0200 and supporting part 0300, can be outstanding
Spin load is born in arm rotary course, the impact for overcoming the torque change because of cantilever to bring, it is ensured that cantilever is in horizontal direction
Rotation is steady.Make introductions all round below and carry the concrete structure of each several part of column 1000.
As the support substrate of carrying column 1000, column body 0100 is arranged along vertical.Column body 0100 should
With enough structural strength and rigidity, and multiple structural forms, such as tubular structure, solid cylinder can be used.Column body
0100 can also use various shapes, such as square column, cylinder, hexagonal cylinder.Column body 0100 at least has between upper and lower side
One face of cylinder, the central shaft on the face of cylinder and the center overlapping of axles of column body 0100, so as to supporting part 0300 rotatably with circle
Cylinder keeps being in rolling contact.In an exemplary embodiment, column body 0100 uses circular tube structure.
The lower end of column body 0100 has bottom supporting part 0110, for column body 0100 to be lock onto into ground, makes to stand
Post body 0100 obtains the secure support from ground.Bottom supporting part 0110 can use multiple structural forms, such as disc, six
Angle dish type or other shapes, and set corresponding reinforcement to ensure structural strength.Bottom supporting part 0110 and the connection on ground
Also it can take various forms, such as be threadedly coupled, weld.
Fig. 1~2 are please referred to, the upper end of column body 0100 has rotating shaft support portion 0120, for installing shaft
0200.Rotating shaft support portion 0120 has relative rotary motion with shaft 0200, to provide the rotating basis of shaft 0200.Compared with
Typically, connected between rotating shaft support portion 0120 and shaft 0200 with shaft hole matching.
Shaft 0200 is rotatably held in rotating shaft support portion 0120, rotary shaft and the column body of shaft 0200
0100 central shaft is parallel, and shaft 0200 has the first connecting portion 0211 for being used for being fixedly connected with cantilever.Wherein, first connects
Socket part 0211 can use various structures, such as connecting hole, connection boss, connecting plate, and can be connected through a screw thread, rivet, weld
It is connected etc. form.Under cantilever drive, shaft 0200 can be in rotation on column body 0100.
Preferably, shaft 0200 has shaft seat 0210, and shaft seat 0210 is rotatably held in rotating shaft support portion
0120, bearing portion 0220 is provided between shaft seat 0210 and rotating shaft support portion 0120.In an exemplary embodiment, rotating shaft
Seat 0210 has rotatable engagement hole, is socketed in the rotating shaft support portion 0120 with axle form, forms rotatable shaft hole matching
Relation.
Wherein, bearing portion 0220 plays bearing, the load for bearing rotation process.Specifically, bearing portion 0220
Inner ring is socketed with rotating shaft support portion 0120, and outer ring and the shaft 0200 of bearing portion 0220 are socketed, and provide bearing function.Bearing
Portion 0220 can use a variety of bearing types, to bear axial direction and radial load.
Preferably, bearing portion 0220 has the cylinder roller bearing 0221 along the axially stacked arrangement of shaft seat 0210 with pushing away
Power bearing.Specifically, cylinder roller bearing 0221 is laminated from top to bottom with thrust bearing along vertical.In traditional column knot
It is main that rotary shaft is carried using double-row conical bearing or crossed roller bearing in structure.And roller bearing belongs to one
Body formula carry, it is necessary to simultaneously carrying radially and axial load, roller under gravity wedging and increase the resistance of motion, Yong Huxu
Inputting larger rotating operation power could rotate.In the present embodiment, cylinder roller bearing 0221 is used to bear radial load,
Thrust bearing is used to bear axial load, is carried with separate type and evades the roller wedging problem that integral type carrying is present, and reduction turns
Move operating physical force and improve operating efficiency.In an exemplary embodiment, cylinder roller bearing 0221 is preferably four row cylinders
Roller bearing, thrust bearing includes the first thrust bearing 0222 and the second thrust bearing located at the two ends of cylinder roller bearing 0221
0223。
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, supporting part 0300 is used to rotatably be held in column body 0100, bears cantilever
Load and torque that rotation process column body 0100 applies, and the angle of pitch drifted about to cantilever under load effect mends
Repay, cantilever is remained level, it is to avoid column body 0100 occurs motion with shaft 0200 and hindered, and reduction user needs to apply
Plus levels operation rate, improve operating efficiency.
Wherein, supporting part 0300 includes swivel mount 0310, and swivel mount 0310 can be with the coaxial synchronous rotary of shaft 0200
It is held on column body 0100, and swivel mount 0310 has the second connecting portion 0311a for being used for being fixedly connected with cantilever.Change speech
It, swivel mount 0310 achieves a fixed connection with shaft 0200 through cantilever, the rotary motion characteristic with one.Usually,
Swivel mount 0310 is located between bottom supporting part 0110 and rotating shaft support portion 0120.Wherein, second connecting portion 0311a can use many
Kind of structure, such as connecting hole, connection boss, connecting plate, and the form such as can be connected through a screw thread, rivet, welding and be connected.
On swivel mount 0310 and provided with least one pair of the first rolled portion 0320 and at least one second rolled portion 0330, it is used for
There is provided and roll carrying, with being in rolling contact.Wherein, with to direction of rotation of first rolled portion 0320 along swivel mount 0310 it is symmetrical
Ground is distributed in second connecting portion 0311a both sides.In pairs in the first symmetrical rolled portion 0320, in outermost a pair
Between first rolled portion 0320, in its side space away from the second connecting portion 0311a, provided with least one the second rolling
Dynamic portion 0330.Meanwhile, the first rolled portion 0320, the second rolled portion 0330 be respectively rotatably held on swivel mount 0310 and with
Column body 0100 keeps being in rolling contact, and the first rolled portion 0320, the rotary shaft of the second rolled portion 0330 and column body
0100 central shaft is parallel.
Referring to Fig. 4, preferably, it is vertical between the central shaft and the central shaft of swivel mount 0310 of the first rolled portion 0320
Line is that the angle between perpendicular positioning line, the perpendicular positioning line of symmetrical first rolled portion 0320 is not less than 30 ° and is not more than
160°.In other words, with to the first rolled portion 0320 it is symmetrical on second connecting portion 0311a, and with to perpendicular positioning
There is foregoing angular range between line.When cantilever in horizontal plane when rotating, with to the first rolled portion 0320 all the time in having
In the range of the carrying of effect, fully act on and act on from both direction and remain even, overcome the torque of cantilever to change band
The problem of coming.Further preferably, the angle between the perpendicular positioning line of symmetrical first rolled portion 0320 is not less than 80 ° and little
In 100 °, carry even more ideal.
Preferably, the first rolled portion 0320 and the second rolled portion 0330 are respectively including one in rolling bearing or rolling element
Kind.In other words, the first rolled portion 0320 and the second rolled portion 0330 can be respectively rolling bearing or rolling element, i.e., the two is all rolling
Dynamic bearing, the implementation that the two is all rolling element, one is rolling bearing and another one rolling element.Wherein, rolling bearing
Outer ring or the outer surface of rolling element keep contacting with column body 0100.Rolling bearing includes polytype, and rolling element also includes
The forms such as roller, ball.In another embodiment, the first rolled portion 0320 and the second rolled portion 0330 are still using roller etc.
Structure type.
In an exemplary embodiment, the second rolled portion 0330 is uniformly distributed in outermost a pair of first rolled portions
Between 0320, and with one to a plurality of quantitative ranges.Correspondingly, the quantity of the first rolled portion 0320 is even number and paired
It is symmetrical.Further preferably, the first rolled portion 0320 and the second rolled portion 0330 use identical implementation, i.e., adopt simultaneously
With physical dimension completely the same rolling bearing or rolling element, make structure more balanced.
Swivel mount 0310 can use integrative-structure, can also use adjustable structure.Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 is please referred to, preferably
Ground, swivel mount 0310 has bearing base 0311, and the middle part of bearing base 0311 has second connecting portion 0311a.Bearing base
0311 two ends have been respectively articulated with the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 and second, and first rotating arm 0312 is away from bearing base
0311 one end is connected by flexible member 0314 with second one end of turning arm 0313 away from bearing base 0311.Wherein, bullet
Property element 0314 include all kinds of springs, elastic deformation piece etc., between the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 and second
Apply elastic connection power.
Here, bearing base 0311, first rotating arm 0312, flexible member 0314 are sequentially connected with the second turning arm 0313
Into loop configuration, the first rolled portion 0320 and the second rolled portion 0330 are distributed in loop configuration as previously mentioned.Wherein,
One rolled portion 0320 and the actually located position of the second rolled portion 0330, depending on the first rolled portion 0320, the second rolled portion
0330 angular arrangement and bearing base 0311, first rotating arm 0312, the three of the second turning arm 0313 are each relative to rotation
The center of circle angular region of the rotary shaft of frame 0310.
Please refer to Fig. 6, it is preferable that the two ends of bearing base 0311 are respectively equipped with the first straight line motion portion of parallel arrangement
0311b and second straight line motion portion 0311c, first rotating arm 0312 is held in first straight line motion portion in which can move along a straight line
On 0311b, the second turning arm 0313 is held on second straight line motion portion 0311c in which can move along a straight line, first rotating arm 0312
The intersection extension side of the plane of symmetry and horizontal plane with the linear movement direction of the second turning arm 0313 along second connecting portion 0311a
To.
Wherein, first straight line motion portion 0311b and second straight line motion portion 0311c can be using the knot such as cell body, boss, slide rail
There is provided the linear motion free degree of the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 and second for configuration formula.Second connecting portion 0311a pair
Title face extends along vertical, and the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 and second adjusts itself and column sheet with can moving along a straight line
The relative position of body 0100, realizes the first rolled portion 0320, the second rolled portion 0330 and the position adjustments of column body 0100, carries
For more preferably supporting effect.
Preferably, first straight line motion portion 0311b and second straight line motion portion 0311c has lock part 0311d, lock respectively
Stop 0311d is respectively used to limit the linear motion of the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 and second.In other words, when the first rotation
After pivoted arm 0312, the second turning arm 0313 are adjusted in place, lock part 0311d is acted on and is locked first rotating arm 0312, respectively
Two turning arms 0313, make the latter two remains stationaries.
Wherein, lock part 0311d can be rotated using connectors such as threaded fastener, pins to first rotating arm 0312, second
It is spacing that arm 0313 implements locking.In an exemplary embodiment, first straight line motion portion 0311b and second straight line motion portion
0311c is respectively equipped with screwed hole, and lock part 0311d is the bolt in screwed hole, bolt spiral rotating and held out against in first
The turning arm 0313 of turning arm 0312 or second, makes the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 or second be locked in bearing base
On 0311.
Preferably, the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 and second is symmetrically distributed in the two ends of bearing base 0311, is held
Carry pedestal 0311 and second connecting portion 0311a and be respectively provided with symmetrical structure, second connecting portion the 0311a plane of symmetry and bearing base
0311 plane of symmetry is overlapped.In other words, swivel mount 0310 has symmetrical structure, its plane of symmetry and second connecting portion 0311a
The plane of symmetry overlap, with to the first rolled portion 0320 carry when symmetrically.
First rotating arm 0312 can use identical or different structure type with the second turning arm 0313.Foregoing
In the embodiment of symmetrical structure, the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 and second is same symmetrical structure in its plane of symmetry both sides
Independent sector, with similar structure.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 is please referred to, only by taking first rotating arm 0312 as an example, makees letter in an exemplary embodiment
Introduce.First rotating arm 0312 has the first support plate 0312a and the second support plate 0312b, the first support plate 0312a and the second support plate
It is connected between 0312b by support column 0312c and is fixed.It is preferred that the first support plate 0312a has respectively with the second support plate 0312b
There is fan-shaped ring-shaped.The one end of first rotating arm 0312 away from second connecting portion 0311a also has end fixed part 0312d, end
Portion fixed part 0312d is used to be fixedly connected with one end of flexible member 0314.Meanwhile, end fixed part 0312d two ends connect respectively
Meet the first support plate 0312a and the second support plate 0312b, further reinforcement structure intensity.
Further preferably, the junction of first rotating arm 0312 and bearing base 0311 is provided with the first rolled portion 0320, the
One one end of turning arm 0312 away from bearing base 0311 is provided with the second rolled portion 0330, and the first rolled portion 0320 and second is rolled
Portion 0330 is rotatably held on first rotating arm 0312.The first rolled portion 0320, second on second turning arm 0313
The distribution situation of rolled portion 0330 is consistent with first rotating arm 0312, forms symmetrical structure.
As it was previously stated, the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 and second is hingedly connected to the two ends of bearing base 0311.
In other words, the turning arm 0313 of first rotating arm 0312 and second has revolves around the jointed shaft 0311e each with bearing base 0311
The ability turned, makes the former two have certain rotation regulating power.Meanwhile, flexible member 0314 is all the time to first rotating arm
0312nd, the second turning arm 0313 applies connection load, the latter two is kept close connection, and the first rolled portion 0320 and second is rolled
Portion 0330 is able to keep being in rolling contact all the time with column body 0100.In an exemplary embodiment, the first rolled portion
0320 is respectively rotatably held in first rotating arm 0312, the jointed shaft 0311e of the second turning arm 0313 and bearing base 0311
On.Further preferably, the second rolled portion 0330 is rotatably held on support column 0312c.
Referring to Fig. 8, introduce a kind of cantilever arrangement 10000 in this together, including described carrying column 1000 is with that can revolve
It is held in the rotation folding arm 2000 on carrying column 1000 with turning, there is preferable levels operation power and operating efficiency for providing
Hoisting apparatus.
Wherein, rotation folding arm 2000 includes the first arm 2100 and the second arm 2200, and the first arm 2100 is connected with first respectively
Portion 0211, second connecting portion 0311a are fixedly connected, and the one end of the first arm 2100 away from carrying column 1000 is cut with scissors with the second arm 2200
Connect.
Here, the first arm 2100 is rotated integrally with shaft 0200, swivel mount 0310, there is provided the entirety of rotation folding arm 2000
Rotation.Second arm 2200 can rotate around the articulated section of the first arm 2100 and the second arm 2200, make the first arm 2100 and the second arm
2200 stretch or fold.
In other words, rotation folding arm 2000 has two kinds of rotary motions, that is, rotates the integral-rotation and the second arm of folding arm 2000
2200 rotation is overhanging.In the motion process of rotation folding arm 2000, hinder torque that there is fairly obvious change.Particularly second
The overhanging process of rotation of arm 2200, acting force arm increases rapidly, and rotation folding arm 2000 occurs fairly obvious under change moment of flexure
It is sagging.Due to carrying the carrying compensation of column 1000, movement interference and drift effect are significantly reduced, levels operation power is dropped
It is low to arrive ideal range.User only needs to input the levels operation power of as little as several newton, you can driving rotation folding arm 2000 rotates, and makes behaviour
Greatly improved as efficiency.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without
It is that therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values as limitation.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore limitation of the scope of the invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. one kind carrying column, it is characterised in that with column body, shaft and supporting part：
Described column body one end has a bottom supporting part, and the other end has a rotating shaft support portion, the bottom supporting part be used for
Ground is connected, and the shaft is rotatably held in the rotating shaft support portion, the rotary shaft of the shaft and the column
The central shaft of body is parallel, and the shaft has the first connecting portion for being used for being fixedly connected with cantilever；
The supporting part includes swivel mount, and the swivel mount can be held in the column synchronous rotary coaxial with the shaft
On body, the swivel mount has the second connecting portion for being used for being fixedly connected with the cantilever；
Direction of rotation both sides of the second connecting portion along the swivel mount are symmetrically respectively provided with least one first rolled portion, into
To in symmetrical first rolled portion, at it away from described between the first rolled portion described in outermost a pair
The side of two connecting portions is provided with least one second rolled portion, and first rolled portion, second rolled portion difference are rotatable
Ground is held on the swivel mount and keeps being in rolling contact with the column body, and first rolled portion, second rolling
The rotary shaft in dynamic portion is parallel with the central shaft of the column body.
2. carrying column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the swivel mount has bearing base and is respectively articulated with
There is the described second connection in the middle part of first rotating arm and the second turning arm in the bearing base two ends, the bearing base
Portion, the one end of the first rotating arm away from the bearing base and the described one end of second turning arm away from the bearing base
Connected by flexible member.
3. carrying column according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first rotating arm and second turning arm pair
Ground is claimed to be distributed in the bearing base two ends, the bearing base and the second connecting portion are respectively provided with symmetrical structure, described the
The plane of symmetry of two connecting portions is overlapped with the plane of symmetry of the bearing base.
4. carrying column according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bearing base two ends are respectively equipped with parallel arrangement
First straight line motion portion and second straight line motion portion, the first rotating arm is held in the first straight line with can moving along a straight line
In motion portion, second turning arm is held in the second straight line motion portion in which can move along a straight line, the first rotating arm
The intersection bearing of trend of the plane of symmetry and horizontal plane with the linear movement direction of second turning arm along the second connecting portion.
5. carrying column according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the first straight line motion portion and the second straight line
Motion parts not Ju You lock part, the lock part is respectively used to limit the straight of the first rotating arm and second turning arm
Line is moved.
6. carrying column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the central shaft of first rolled portion and the rotation
Vertical join line between the central shaft of frame is perpendicular positioning line, between the perpendicular positioning line of symmetrical first rolled portion
Angle be not less than 30 ° and no more than 160 °.
7. carrying column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shaft has shaft seat, the shaft seat
The rotating shaft support portion is rotatably held in, bearing portion, described turn are provided between the shaft seat and the rotating shaft support portion
Axle bed has the first connecting portion.
8. carrying column according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bearing portion has along the axial direction of the shaft seat
The cylinder roller bearing and thrust bearing of arranged stacked.
9. carrying column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rotation of second rolled portion along the swivel mount
Even circumferential is distributed between outermost a pair symmetrical first rolled portions.
10. a kind of cantilever arrangement, it is characterised in that including the carrying column described in claim any one of 1-9 and rotatably
It is held in the rotation folding arm on the carrying column：
The rotation folding arm includes the first arm and the second arm, and first arm connects with the first connecting portion, described second respectively
Socket part is fixedly connected, and the one end of first arm away from the carrying column is hinged with second arm.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710777588.5A CN107324226B (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Carry column and cantilever arrangement |
| PCT/CN2018/093067 WO2019041997A1 (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2018-06-27 | Bearing column and cantilever device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710777588.5A CN107324226B (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Carry column and cantilever arrangement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107324226A true CN107324226A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
| CN107324226B CN107324226B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=60204736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710777588.5A Expired - Fee Related CN107324226B (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Carry column and cantilever arrangement |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107324226B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019041997A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019041997A1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-07 | 深圳龙海特机器人科技有限公司 | Bearing column and cantilever device |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11072517B2 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-07-27 | Kundel Industries, Inc. | Jib crane with tension frame and compression support |
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| KR101189897B1 (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-10-10 | 이정상 | A crane for pulling up vessel |
| CN103645059A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-19 | 德州市中泰华研电子科技有限公司 | Column supporting system |
| CN104118804A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-29 | 淮北恒远工程建材设备有限责任公司 | Rotatable lifting loading and unloading equipment used for underground coal mine |
| CN105417380A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 河南新科起重机股份有限公司 | Novel intelligent stand column swing arm crane |
| CN207129868U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-23 | 深圳龙海特机器人科技有限公司 | Carry column and cantilever arrangement |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19955366A1 (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2001-05-23 | Liebherr Werk Nenzing | Ship crane, includes coupling to enable lifting mechanism to activate lock for fixing rotary column into position |
| CH709471A2 (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-15 | Villiger Public Systems Gmbh | Lifting device on a truck vehicle. |
| CN107324226B (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-08-31 | 深圳龙海特机器人科技有限公司 | Carry column and cantilever arrangement |
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201710777588.5A patent/CN107324226B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 WO PCT/CN2018/093067 patent/WO2019041997A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101189897B1 (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-10-10 | 이정상 | A crane for pulling up vessel |
| CN103645059A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-19 | 德州市中泰华研电子科技有限公司 | Column supporting system |
| CN104118804A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-29 | 淮北恒远工程建材设备有限责任公司 | Rotatable lifting loading and unloading equipment used for underground coal mine |
| CN105417380A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 河南新科起重机股份有限公司 | Novel intelligent stand column swing arm crane |
| CN207129868U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-23 | 深圳龙海特机器人科技有限公司 | Carry column and cantilever arrangement |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019041997A1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-07 | 深圳龙海特机器人科技有限公司 | Bearing column and cantilever device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107324226B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
| WO2019041997A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
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Granted publication date: 20180831 |