CN107323978B - Material conveying method of crown block system - Google Patents

Material conveying method of crown block system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107323978B
CN107323978B CN201710491695.1A CN201710491695A CN107323978B CN 107323978 B CN107323978 B CN 107323978B CN 201710491695 A CN201710491695 A CN 201710491695A CN 107323978 B CN107323978 B CN 107323978B
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China
Prior art keywords
rail
fixed
fixed rail
moving
track
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CN201710491695.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107323978A (en
Inventor
张磊
王宏亮
曲迎娣
刘贵芝
高晓芳
张丽
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Tunghsu Group Co Ltd
Tunghsu Technology Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongxu Kunshan Display Material Co ltd
Tunghsu Group Co Ltd
Tunghsu Technology Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Dongxu Kunshan Display Material Co ltd, Tunghsu Group Co Ltd, Tunghsu Technology Group Co Ltd filed Critical Dongxu Kunshan Display Material Co ltd
Priority to CN201710491695.1A priority Critical patent/CN107323978B/en
Publication of CN107323978A publication Critical patent/CN107323978A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G35/00Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/02Control or detection
    • B65G2203/0266Control or detection relating to the load carrier(s)

Abstract

The invention discloses an overhead traveling crane system, a track device of the overhead traveling crane system and a material conveying method. The rail device of the overhead traveling crane system includes: first and second fixed rails extending in a first direction and spaced apart in a second direction; third and fourth fixed rails extending in the second direction and spaced apart in the first direction, the third and fourth fixed rails being connected to the first and second fixed rails, the first to fourth fixed rails constituting a first annular fixed rail; and the moving track is movably arranged on the first fixed track and the second fixed track along the first direction and is positioned between the third fixed track and the fourth fixed track. The track device can shorten the moving track of the trolley and the time consumption for conveying materials, improve the efficiency of conveying the materials by the overhead traveling crane system, avoid the trolley on the overhead traveling crane system from being blocked and prevent the overhead traveling crane system from stopping running.

Description

Material conveying method of crown block system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crown block system and a material conveying method of the crown block system.
Background
A conventional overhead traveling crane system includes a ring-shaped fixed rail and a trolley moving on the fixed rail. Because the trolley can only move on the fixed track along the counterclockwise direction or the clockwise direction, when the moving direction of the trolley is inconsistent with the material conveying direction (namely the direction of the shortest material conveying path), the existing overhead traveling crane system has the defects of long conveying track, long time consumption and low conveying efficiency. Moreover, when one trolley is delayed on the fixed track, other trolleys cannot pass through the delayed position on the fixed track, so that the trolley is blocked, and even the overhead traveling crane system stops running.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a track device of an overhead travelling crane system, which can improve the efficiency of conveying materials.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a rail apparatus of an overhead traveling crane system, including: a first fixed rail and a second fixed rail, each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail extending in a first direction, the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail being spaced apart in a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; a third fixed rail and a fourth fixed rail, each of the third fixed rail and the fourth fixed rail extending in the second direction, the third fixed rail and the fourth fixed rail being spaced apart in the first direction, wherein the third fixed rail is connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, the fourth fixed rail is connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, and the first fixed rail to the fourth fixed rail constitute a first endless fixed rail; and a moving rail extending in the second direction, the moving rail being movably provided on each of the first and second fixed rails in the first direction, the moving rail being located between the third and fourth fixed rails in the first direction.
Preferably, the rail device of the overhead traveling crane system further includes a first rail and a second rail, each of the first rail and the second rail extends in the first direction, the first rail is provided on the first fixed rail, the second rail is provided on the second fixed rail, wherein the moving rail is movably provided on each of the first rail and the second rail in the first direction.
Preferably, a first end of the moving track is movably disposed on the first guide rail along the first direction, and a second end of the moving track is movably disposed on the second guide rail along the first direction.
Preferably, the rail device of the overhead traveling crane system further includes: a fifth fixed rail extending in the second direction, the fifth fixed rail being connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, the fifth fixed rail being located between the third fixed rail and the fourth fixed rail in the first direction, the first fixed rail, the second fixed rail, the third fixed rail, and the fifth fixed rail constituting a second annular fixed rail; and a sixth fixed rail extending in the second direction, the sixth fixed rail being located in the first direction between the fifth fixed rail and the fourth fixed rail, the sixth fixed rail being connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, the first fixed rail, the second fixed rail, the fourth fixed rail, and the sixth fixed rail constituting a third annular fixed rail, wherein at least one moving rail is provided between the third fixed rail and the fifth fixed rail, and at least one moving rail is provided between the fourth fixed rail and the sixth fixed rail.
Preferably, the rail device of the overhead traveling crane system further includes at least one fixed rail group, the fixed rail group includes a seventh fixed rail and an eighth fixed rail, each of the seventh and eighth fixed rails extends in the second direction, the seventh and eighth fixed rails are spaced apart in the first direction, at least one moving rail is provided between the seventh and eighth fixed rails, wherein the seventh fixed rail is connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, the eighth fixed rail is connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, the first fixed rail, the second fixed rail, the seventh fixed rail, and the eighth fixed rail constitute a fourth annular fixed rail.
Preferably, each of the first and second fixed rails is parallel to the first direction, each of the third to eighth fixed rails is perpendicular to the first fixed rail, and the moving rail is perpendicular to the first fixed rail.
A second aspect of the present invention provides an overhead traveling crane system, including: a track device of the overhead travelling crane system according to the first aspect of the present invention; and at least one trolley, wherein the trolley is movably arranged on the track device.
A third aspect of the present invention provides a material conveying method for a crown block system according to the second aspect of the present invention, wherein a first material port is located upstream of a second material port, and when conveying a material from the second material port to the first material port, the material conveying method includes the steps of: A) moving the trolley to a position on the first annular fixed track, which is opposite to the second material port, and carrying the material of the second material port to the trolley; B) moving the movable rail to a first position on the first annular fixed rail, which is adjacent to the second material opening, wherein the first position is located at the downstream of the second material opening; C) moving the trolley onto the moving track; D) moving the moving rail to a second position on the first annular fixed rail, which is adjacent to the first material opening and is located at the upstream of the first material opening; and E) moving the trolley to a position on the first annular fixed track, which is opposite to the first material port, and carrying the material on the trolley to the first material port.
Preferably, the initial position of the trolley is located downstream of the second material port, and the step a) includes: a-1) moving the moving rail to a third position adjacent to the dolly on the first endless fixed rail, the third position being located downstream of the dolly; a-2) moving the trolley onto the moving track; a-3) moving the moving track to a fourth position on the first annular fixed track, which is adjacent to the second material opening, wherein the fourth position is located at the upstream of the second material opening; and A-4) moving the trolley to a position on the first annular fixed track, which is opposite to the second material opening, and carrying the material of the second material opening to the trolley.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a material conveying method of a crown block system according to the second aspect of the present invention, in which a first trolley is down on one of a first fixed track and a second fixed track, the material conveying method including the steps of: A) moving a moving track to a third position on the first endless fixed track, the third position being upstream of the first trolley; B) moving a second trolley onto the moving track; C) moving the moving track to a fourth location on the first endless fixed track, the fourth location being downstream of the first trolley; and D) moving the second trolley onto the first endless fixed track;
the first trolley crashes on one of the third fixed track and the fourth fixed track, and the material conveying method comprises the following steps: moving the moving rail to a position on the first endless fixed rail adjacent to the one of the third and fourth fixed rails so as to replace the one of the third and fourth fixed rails with the moving rail.
According to the track device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the moving tracks moving along the first direction are arranged on the first fixed track and the second fixed track, so that when materials are conveyed from a downstream material port to an upstream material port, the trolley can be conveyed by using the moving tracks, and therefore, the moving track of the trolley and the time consumption for conveying the materials can be greatly shortened, and the efficiency of conveying the materials by the overhead travelling crane system is greatly improved.
Moreover, when the breakdown occurs on the first annular fixed track of the overhead traveling crane system, the movable track can be utilized to convey the trolleys so that the trolleys cross over the position where the breakdown occurs, and the movable track can be utilized to replace the fixed track where the breakdown occurs, so that the trolleys on the overhead traveling crane system can be prevented from being blocked, and the overhead traveling crane system can be prevented from stopping running.
Therefore, by utilizing the track device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the moving track of the trolley and the time consumption for conveying materials can be greatly shortened, so that the efficiency of conveying the materials by the overhead travelling crane system is greatly improved, the trolley on the overhead travelling crane system can be prevented from being blocked, and the overhead travelling crane system can be prevented from stopping running.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overhead traveling crane system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2-4 are schematic diagrams of a material conveying flow of a crown block system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A rail device 10 of the crown block system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the rail device 10 of the overhead traveling crane system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a first fixed rail 111, a second fixed rail 112, a third fixed rail 113, a fourth fixed rail 114, and a moving rail 120.
Each of the first and second fixing rails 111 and 112 extends in a first direction, and the first and second fixing rails 111 and 112 are spaced apart in a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
Each of the third and fourth fixing rails 113 and 114 extends in the second direction, and the third and fourth fixing rails 113 and 114 are spaced apart in the first direction. The third fixing rail 113 is connected to each of the first and second fixing rails 111 and 112, and the fourth fixing rail 114 is connected to each of the first and second fixing rails 111 and 112. The first to fourth fixing rails 111 to 114 constitute a first annular fixing rail 141.
The moving rail 120 extends in the second direction, and the moving rail 120 is movably provided on each of the first and second fixed rails 111 and 112 in the first direction. The moving rail 120 is located between the third and fourth fixed rails 113 and 114 in the first direction. Wherein the first direction is shown by arrow F in fig. 1, and the second direction is shown by arrow G in fig. 1.
A process of conveying a material (e.g., a cassette) by the crown block system 1 including the rail device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, that is, a process of conveying the material from the second material port to the first material port by the trolley 20, will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in fig. 1, a material opening one 30 a-a material opening twelve 30b may be disposed on the outer side of the first annular fixed rail 141, and a position one 40 a-a position twelve 40b on the first annular fixed rail 141 are respectively opposite to the material opening one 30 a-the material opening twelve 30 b. For example, a first position 40a of the first endless fixed track 141 is opposite to the first material opening 30a, and when the trolley 20 is located at the first position 40a, the material on the trolley 20 can be carried to the first material opening 30a and the material at the first material opening 30a can be carried to the trolley 20. The dolly 20 can move on the first endless fixed track 141 in a clockwise direction or a counterclockwise direction. For convenience of description, the dolly 20 is set to move on the first endless fixed rail 141 in the counterclockwise direction.
When the second material port is located upstream of the first material port, for example, the second material port may be a material port seven 30c, and the first material port may be a material port eight 30d, the material may be conveyed from the second material port to the first material port according to the existing material conveying manner. That is, the cart 20 is moved to the seventh position 40c on the first endless fixed rail 141, the material of the second material port is carried to the cart 20, the cart 20 is moved to the eighth position 40d on the first endless fixed rail 141, and the material of the cart 20 is carried to the first material port.
Where pick-and-place devices for handling material between the trolley 20 and the material port may be known and may be mounted in a known manner. The structure and mounting of the pick-and-place device are not relevant to the inventive aspects of the present application and will therefore not be described in detail.
For convenience of description, a first position on the first annular fixed rail 141 is set to be opposite to the first material port, and a second position on the first annular fixed rail 141 is set to be opposite to the second material port. The second material opening is positioned at the upstream of the first material opening, and the second material opening is positioned at the upstream of the first material opening: the distance traveled by the carriage 20 from the second position to the first position is less than the distance traveled by the carriage 20 from the first position to the second position. The second material opening is positioned at the downstream of the first material opening, and the second material opening is positioned at the downstream of the first material opening: the distance traveled by the carriage 20 from the second position to the first position is greater than the distance traveled by the carriage 20 from the first position to the second position.
When the first material port is located at the upstream of the second material port (i.e. the second material port is located at the downstream of the first material port), the material is conveyed from the second material port to the first material port. For convenience of description, the material conveying method of the crown block system 1 will be described below by taking the second material port as the material port eight 30d and the first material port as the material port seven 30c as examples. The material conveying method comprises the following steps:
A) the cart 20 is moved to a position on the first endless fixed rail 141 opposite to the second material port, that is, a position eight 40d, and the material of the second material port is carried to the cart 20.
B) The moving rail 120 is moved to a first position on the first endless fixed rail 141 adjacent to the second material port, the first position being located downstream of the second material port, as shown in fig. 2. That is, the first position is adjacent to and downstream of the position opposite to the second material port on the first endless fixed rail 141.
Specifically, when the second material opening is adjacent to the first fixed rail 111, the first position may be a position of the movable rail 120 on the first fixed rail 111, and when the second material opening is adjacent to the second fixed rail 112, the first position may be a position of the movable rail 120 on the second fixed rail 112. For example, the first position may be position H in fig. 2.
C) The dolly 20 is moved onto the moving rail 120. For example, the trolley 20 may move to position I on the moving rail 120.
D) The moving rail 120 is moved to a second position on the first endless fixed rail 141 adjacent to the first material port, the second position being upstream of the first material port, as shown in fig. 3. That is, the second position is adjacent to and upstream of the position on the first endless fixed track 141 opposite to the first material port.
Specifically, when the first material port is adjacent to the first fixed rail 111, the second position may be a position of the moving rail 120 on the first fixed rail 111, and when the first material port is adjacent to the second fixed rail 112, the second position may be a position of the moving rail 120 on the second fixed rail 112. For example, the second position may be position J in fig. 3.
E) The cart 20 is moved to a position opposite to the first material port on the first endless fixed rail 141, that is, a position seven 40c, and the material on the cart 20 is carried to the first material port, as shown in fig. 4.
Wherein, the step A) and the step B) are carried out in no sequence. Step a) may be performed first and then step B) may be performed first), step B) may be performed first and then step a) may be performed, or step a) and step B) may be performed simultaneously.
When the first trolley 20a is down on one of the first fixed track 111 and the second fixed track 112, the material conveying method of the overhead travelling crane system 1 includes the following steps:
A) the moving rail 120 is moved to a third position on the first endless fixed rail 141, which is located upstream of the first carriage 20 a. For example, the third location may be adjacent the first trolley 20 a.
B) The second carriage 20b is moved onto the moving rail 120.
C) The moving rail 120 is moved to a fourth position on the first endless fixed rail 141, which is located downstream of the first carriage 20 a. For example, the fourth location may be adjacent the first trolley 20 a.
D) The second carriage 20b is moved onto the first endless fixed rail 141. Whereby the second trolley 20b can be caused to pass over the location on the first endless fixed track 141 where the breakdown occurred and then the second trolley 20b can be moved to the destination location.
As shown in fig. 1, when the first trolley 20a is down on one of the third fixed track 113 and the fourth fixed track 114, the material conveying method of the overhead travelling crane system 1 includes the following steps: the moving rail 120 is moved to a position on the first endless fixed rail 141 adjacent to the one of the third and fourth fixed rails 113 and 114 to replace the one of the third and fourth fixed rails 113 and 114 with the moving rail 120.
Accordingly, when the trolley 20 is crashed on both the third fixed track 113 and the fourth fixed track 114, the two moving tracks 120 may be used to replace the third fixed track 113 and the fourth fixed track 114, respectively.
The rail device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can transport the trolley 20 by using the moving rail 120 when transporting the material from the downstream material port to the upstream material port by providing the moving rail 120 moving in the first direction on the first fixed rail 111 and the second fixed rail 112, thereby greatly shortening the moving trajectory of the trolley 20 and the time consumption for transporting the material so as to greatly improve the efficiency of transporting the material by the crown block system 1.
Moreover, when a breakdown occurs on the first circular fixed track 141 of the overhead traveling crane system 1, the traveling track 120 may be used to transport the trolleys 20 so that the trolleys 20 cross the location where the breakdown occurs, and the traveling track 120 may be used to replace the fixed track where the breakdown occurs, so that the trolleys 20 on the overhead traveling crane system 1 may be prevented from being jammed, and the overhead traveling crane system 1 may be prevented from stopping.
Therefore, by using the rail device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, not only the moving trajectory of the trolley 20 and the time consumed for conveying the material can be greatly reduced, so as to greatly improve the efficiency of the overhead traveling crane system 1 in conveying the material, but also the trolley 20 on the overhead traveling crane system 1 can be prevented from being jammed, and the overhead traveling crane system 1 can be prevented from stopping running.
The invention also provides an overhead travelling crane system 1. The overhead traveling crane system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a rail device and at least one trolley 20. The track set is a track set 10 according to the above described embodiment of the present invention. Wherein the trolley 20 is movably arranged on the rail device 10.
The overhead traveling crane system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of high conveying efficiency, stable operation, etc. by providing the rail device 10.
Preferably, when the initial position of the trolley 20 is located downstream of the second material port, the step a) may include:
a-1) moving the moving rail 120 to a third position adjacent to the dolly 20 on the first endless fixed rail 141, which may be located downstream of the dolly 20.
A-2) moving the cart 20 onto the moving rail 120.
A-3) moving the moving rail 120 to a fourth position on the first endless fixed rail 141 adjacent to the second material port, which may be upstream of the second material port. That is, the fourth position is adjacent to and upstream of the position opposite to the second material port on the first endless fixed rail 141.
A-4) moving the cart 20 to a position opposite to the second material port on the first endless fixed rail 141, and carrying the material of the second material port to the cart 20.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the overhead traveling crane system 1 may include a rail device 10 and a plurality of dollies 20 movably provided on the rail device 10.
The rail device 10 may include a first fixed rail 111, a second fixed rail 112, a third fixed rail 113, a fourth fixed rail 114, and a moving rail 120.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the track set 10 may further include a first rail 131 and a second rail 132. Each of the first and second guide rails 131 and 132 may extend in the first direction, the first guide rail 131 may be provided on the first fixed rail 111, and the second guide rail 132 may be provided on the second fixed rail 112. The moving rail 120 may be movably provided on each of the first and second guide rails 131 and 132 in the first direction. Thereby, the moving rail 120 can be more conveniently and easily moved in the first direction.
Preferably, a first end of the moving rail 120 may be movably provided on the first guide rail 131 in the first direction, and a second end of the moving rail 120 may be movably provided on the second guide rail 132 in the first direction. This makes the construction of the rail device 10 more rational.
As shown in fig. 1, in one example of the present invention, the rail device 10 of the overhead traveling crane system 1 may further include a fifth fixing rail 115 and a sixth fixing rail 116.
The fifth fixing rail 115 may extend in the second direction, the fifth fixing rail 115 may be connected to each of the first and second fixing rails 111 and 112, and the fifth fixing rail 115 may be located between the third and fourth fixing rails 113 and 114 in the first direction. The first, second, third, and fifth fixing rails 111, 112, 113, and 115 may constitute a second ring-shaped fixing rail 142.
The sixth fixing rail 116 may extend in the second direction, and the sixth fixing rail 116 may be connected to each of the first fixing rail 111 and the second fixing rail 112. The sixth fixing rail 116 may be located between the fifth fixing rail 115 and the fourth fixing rail 114 in the first direction, and the first fixing rail 111, the second fixing rail 112, the fourth fixing rail 114, and the sixth fixing rail 116 constitute a third annular fixing rail 143.
At least one moving rail 120 may be disposed between the third fixed rail 113 and the fifth fixed rail 115, and at least one moving rail 120 may be disposed between the fourth fixed rail 114 and the sixth fixed rail 116. In other words, at least one moving rail 120 may be located between the third and fifth fixed rails 113 and 115 in the first direction, and at least one moving rail 120 may be located between the fourth and sixth fixed rails 114 and 116 in the first direction.
By providing the fifth fixing rail 115 and the sixth fixing rail 116, it is possible to make the rail apparatus 10 have not only the first annular fixing rail 141 having a larger circumference but also the second annular fixing rail 142 and the third annular fixing rail 143 having a smaller circumference. Therefore, a more reasonable conveying path can be selected according to the position relationship between the first material port and the second material port (namely the material port for outputting materials and the material port for receiving materials), so that the moving track of the trolley 20 is shortened, the time consumed for conveying materials is shortened, and the efficiency of conveying materials by the overhead travelling crane system 1 is improved.
In some examples of the present invention, the rail device 10 of the overhead traveling crane system 1 may further include at least one fixed rail group (not shown in the drawings), the fixed rail group may include a seventh fixed rail and an eighth fixed rail, each of the seventh fixed rail and the eighth fixed rail may extend in the second direction, the seventh fixed rail and the eighth fixed rail may be spaced apart in the first direction, and at least one moving rail 120 may be disposed between the seventh fixed rail and the eighth fixed rail.
Wherein the seventh fixed rail may be connected to each of the first fixed rail 111 and the second fixed rail 112, the eighth fixed rail may be connected to each of the first fixed rail 111 and the second fixed rail 112, and the first fixed rail 111, the second fixed rail 112, the seventh fixed rail, and the eighth fixed rail constitute a fourth circular fixed rail.
Therefore, the rail device 10 can have more annular fixed rails with smaller circumferences, and a more reasonable conveying path can be selected according to the position relationship between the first material port and the second material port (i.e., the material port for outputting the material and the material port for receiving the material), so that the moving track of the trolley 20 is shortened, the time consumed for conveying the material is shortened, and the efficiency of conveying the material by the overhead traveling crane system 1 is improved.
In one specific example of the present invention, each of the first and second fixed rails 111 and 112 may be parallel to the first direction. Each of the third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth fixed rails 113, 114, 115, 116 may be perpendicular to the first fixed rail 111, and the moving rail 120 may be perpendicular to the first fixed rail 111. This makes the construction of the rail device 10 more rational.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, a first end of each of the third, fourth, fifth, sixth and moving rails 113, 114, 115, 116 and 120 may be connected to the first fixed rail 111 through a first arc-shaped rail, and a second end of each of the third, fourth, fifth, sixth and moving rails 113, 114, 115, 116 and 120 may be connected to the second fixed rail 112 through a second arc-shaped rail. This makes it possible to move the carriage 20 more smoothly on the rail device 10.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a material conveying method of overhead traveling crane system which characterized in that, it is based on an overhead traveling crane system, and this overhead traveling crane system includes rail set and at least two dollies, the dolly is movably established on the rail set, rail set includes:
a first fixed rail and a second fixed rail, each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail extending in a first direction, the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail being spaced apart in a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;
a third fixed rail and a fourth fixed rail, each of the third fixed rail and the fourth fixed rail extending in the second direction, the third fixed rail and the fourth fixed rail being spaced apart in the first direction, wherein the third fixed rail is connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, the fourth fixed rail is connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, and the first fixed rail to the fourth fixed rail constitute a first endless fixed rail; and
a moving rail extending in the second direction, the moving rail being provided movably in the first direction on each of the first and second fixed rails, the moving rail being located between the third and fourth fixed rails in the first direction;
and the first material port is positioned at the upstream of the second material port, and when the material is conveyed from the second material port to the first material port, the material conveying method comprises the following steps:
A) moving the trolley to a position on the first annular fixed track, which is opposite to the second material port, and carrying the material of the second material port to the trolley;
B) moving the movable rail to a first position on the first annular fixed rail, which is adjacent to the second material opening, wherein the first position is located at the downstream of the second material opening;
C) moving the trolley onto the moving track;
D) moving the moving rail to a second position on the first annular fixed rail, which is adjacent to the first material opening and is located at the upstream of the first material opening; and
E) and moving the trolley to a position on the first annular fixed track, which is opposite to the first material port, and carrying the material on the trolley to the first material port.
2. The method for transporting material of a crown block system according to claim 1, wherein the initial position of the crown block is located downstream of the second material port, and the step a) comprises:
a-1) moving the moving rail to a third position adjacent to the dolly on the first endless fixed rail, the third position being located downstream of the dolly;
a-2) moving the trolley onto the moving track;
a-3) moving the moving track to a fourth position on the first annular fixed track, which is adjacent to the second material opening, wherein the fourth position is located at the upstream of the second material opening; and
a-4) moving the trolley to a position on the first annular fixed track, which is opposite to the second material opening, and carrying the material of the second material opening to the trolley.
3. The material conveying method of a crown block system according to claim 2,
the first trolley crashes on one of the first fixed track and the second fixed track, and the material conveying method comprises the following steps:
A) moving a moving track to a third position on the first endless fixed track, the third position being upstream of the first trolley;
B) moving a second trolley onto the moving track;
C) moving the moving track to a fourth location on the first endless fixed track, the fourth location being downstream of the first trolley; and
D) moving the second trolley onto the first endless fixed track;
the first trolley crashes on one of the third fixed track and the fourth fixed track, and the material conveying method comprises the following steps: moving the moving rail to a position on the first endless fixed rail adjacent to the one of the third and fourth fixed rails so as to replace the one of the third and fourth fixed rails with the moving rail.
4. The material conveying method of a crown block system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the rail device further includes a first rail and a second rail, each of the first rail and the second rail extending in the first direction, the first rail being provided on the first fixed rail, the second rail being provided on the second fixed rail, wherein the moving rail is provided on each of the first rail and the second rail movably in the first direction.
5. The material conveying method of a crown block system according to claim 4, wherein a first end of the moving track is movably provided on the first guide rail in the first direction, and a second end of the moving track is movably provided on the second guide rail in the first direction.
6. The material conveying method of a crown block system according to claim 1, characterized in that the rail device further comprises:
a fifth fixed rail extending in the second direction, the fifth fixed rail being connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, the fifth fixed rail being located between the third fixed rail and the fourth fixed rail in the first direction, the first fixed rail, the second fixed rail, the third fixed rail, and the fifth fixed rail constituting a second annular fixed rail; and
the sixth fixed rail extends along the second direction, is located in the first direction between the fifth fixed rail and the fourth fixed rail, is connected with each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, and forms a third annular fixed rail, wherein at least one moving rail is arranged between the third fixed rail and the fifth fixed rail, and at least one moving rail is arranged between the fourth fixed rail and the sixth fixed rail.
7. The material conveying method of a crown block system according to claim 1 or 6, the rail apparatus further includes at least one fixed rail group including a seventh fixed rail and an eighth fixed rail, each of the seventh and eighth fixed rails extends in the second direction, the seventh and eighth fixed rails are spaced apart in the first direction, at least one moving rail is provided between the seventh and eighth fixed rails, wherein the seventh fixed rail is connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, the eighth fixed rail is connected to each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail, the first fixed rail, the second fixed rail, the seventh fixed rail, and the eighth fixed rail constitute a fourth annular fixed rail.
8. The material conveying method of a crown block system according to claim 7, wherein each of the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail is parallel to the first direction, each of the third fixed rail to the eighth fixed rail is perpendicular to the first fixed rail, and the moving rail is perpendicular to the first fixed rail.
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