CN107319142A - A kind of milch goat feed additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of milch goat feed additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107319142A CN107319142A CN201710528875.2A CN201710528875A CN107319142A CN 107319142 A CN107319142 A CN 107319142A CN 201710528875 A CN201710528875 A CN 201710528875A CN 107319142 A CN107319142 A CN 107319142A
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- milch goat
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940081969 saccharomyces cerevisiae Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108060008226 thioredoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940094937 thioredoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012711 vitamin K3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011652 vitamin K3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
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- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of milch goat feed additive, including following raw material：Glucomannan, plant salt, magnesium stearate, B sitosterol, antioxidase, cobalt chloride, thiamine pyrophosphate salt, proline, beta glucan enzyme, lecithin, glycerine 2,3 diphosphonic acid, the preparation method of the present invention, including granulation, the granulation, it is stirred until homogeneous including olive oil, chitosan and adhesive will be added in the mixture after diminishing, carries out pelletization treatment；Described adhesive, is methylcellulose and/or ethyl cellulose；Feed is 1.6mm with the median diameter of additive, and the uniformity is 97.1%, and additive of the invention can reduce the death and culling rate of adult milch goat, and the death and culling rate of adult milch goat is reduced to 4.0 5.8%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock feed additive processing technique field, it is related to a kind of milch goat feed additive,
Specifically related to a kind of milch goat feed additive and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Milch goat can be raised under the weather conditions such as warm temperate zone, specifically be hybridized with Sa energy milch goat with local goats
Milk goat kind formed by seed selection, with constitution is solid, strong adaptability, it is resistance to it is thick raise, growth is fast, the output of milk is high, heredity
Stable the features such as.
Feed industry connects planting industry and aquaculture, and the part such as stalk of a variety of plants in planting industry is usually as fowl
The feed of poultry, at present, the stalk of various crops are generally directly used in the feeding of poultry, this kind of feeding side without any processing
Method is more extensive, and feeding effect is bad, and nutritional ingredient is not easy to be absorbed by livestock and poultry, with the development of feed industry, all feeds
Arisen at the historic moment with additive.
Artificial synthesized organic reagent or inorganic reagent being used existing feed additive, artificial synthesized feed is used more
Additive is more or less to animal to have injury, therefore, and researching and developing a kind of new feed additive is extremely necessary, contributes to battalion
Form and point absorbed, be easy to the growth of poultry.
There is following major defect in existing feed additive：
（1）The milch goat that existing feed is fed with additive, the fitness to milch goat improves little；
（2）The milch goat that existing feed is fed with additive, it is little to the appetite raising degree of milch goat；
（3）The milch goat that existing feed is fed with additive, the effect of control adult milch goat death and culling rate is not good；
（4）The milch goat that existing feed is fed with additive, it is impossible to improve milch goat and produce small lamb body constitution；
（5）Existing feed additive, storage time is short, is difficult long term storage.
The content of the invention
The present invention is not enough for more than, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of milch goat feed addition
Agent and preparation method thereof.The present invention can realize following goal of the invention：
（1）A kind of milch goat feed additive, improves the fitness of milch goat, grows good, hair color light, profit
Pool；
（2）A kind of milch goat feed additive, it is possible to increase appetite, increases the feed intake of milch goat；
（3）A kind of milch goat feed additive, can effectively reduce the death and culling rate of adult milch goat；
（4）A kind of small lamb body constitution produced by milch goat feed additive, the milch goat after feeding is good, during lactation
And it is one-year-old not sick before, have no interest；
（5）A kind of milch goat feed additive, can shelf stability height, storage 3 years nutritional ingredients be hardly lost in.
In order to solve the above technical problems, using following technical scheme：
A kind of milch goat feed additive, including following raw material：It is Glucomannan, plant salt, magnesium stearate, B- sitosterol, anti-
Oxidizing ferment, cobalt chloride, thiamine pyrophosphate salt, proline, 1,4 beta-glucanase, lecithin, glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid, chlorophyll A.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the additive, according to parts by weight, including：8-12 parts of Glucomannan, plant
12-15 parts of thing salt, 5-12 parts of magnesium stearate, 3-6 parts of B- sitosterol, 5-8 parts of antioxidase, 2.5-6.2 parts of cobalt chloride, thiamines are burnt
1-5 parts of phosphate, 1-6 parts of lysine, 6-12 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanase, 5-10 parts of lecithin, glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid 0.5-1.2
Part, 3-7 parts of chlorophyll A.
As currently preferred technical scheme, according to parts by weight, including：9 parts of Glucomannan, 11 parts of plant salt, tristearin
Sour 9 parts of magnesium, 4 parts of B- sitosterol, 6 parts of antioxidase, 3.2 parts of cobalt chloride, 3 parts of thiamine pyrophosphate salt, 6 parts of lysine, β-Portugal gather
7 parts of carbohydrase, 7 parts of lecithin, 0.8 part of glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid, 5 parts of chlorophyll A.
As currently preferred technical scheme, sodium chloride content is 28.5-30.1% in the plant salt, is planted by alkali is fluffy
Thing salt and extra large asparagus plant salt are according to 7:11 mass ratio is mixed.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the antioxidase is thioredoxin peroxidase, APX and paddy
The sweet peptide peroxidase of Guang, the proportioning of thioredoxin peroxidase, APX and glutathione peroxidase is 7:3:2.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the anticaking agent is urea phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, anhydrous magnesium sulfate
Powder, anhydrous calcium chloride powder, phosphoric acid, algae essence, mass ratio is 12:9:10:8:7:4.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the feed additive, total protein content is 55.0-56.7%.
A kind of preparation method of milch goat feed additive, including enzymolysis, the enzymolysis, selected enzyme include β-Portugal
Dextranase, hemicellulase and amylase, glucolase, cellulase and lipase；
The addition of the amylase and glucolase is respectively 2 times and 1.5-2 times of 1,4 beta-glucanase quality；
The addition of the hemicellulase is 5-6 times of 1,4 beta-glucanase quality；
The addition of the cellulase is the 300-500% of hemicellulase quality；
The addition of the lipase is the 110-150% of hemicellulase quality.
A kind of preparation method of milch goat feed additive, including granulation, the granulation, including by the mixing after diminishing
Olive oil, chitosan and adhesive are added in thing to be stirred until homogeneous, and carry out pelletization treatment；
Described adhesive, is methylcellulose and/or ethyl cellulose；
The feed is 1.6mm with the median diameter of additive, and the uniformity is 97.1%.
The present invention uses above technical scheme, compared with prior art, with advantages below：
（1）A kind of milch goat feed additive prepared by the present invention, improves the fitness of milch goat, and milch goat body is good for
Strong, no disease, skin emolliency high resilience, abdomen is strong greatly, and rear quarters is wide, grows good, hair color is bright, moist；
（2）A kind of milch goat feed additive prepared by the present invention, the feed intake of milch goat substantially increases, and milch goat is sent out with this
After bright feed is fed 1 year with additive feed, the feed intake of first 5-10 days improves 21.0-25.5%, control group
Certain commercially available brand feed additive for 13.8%；
（3）A kind of milch goat feed additive prepared by the present invention, reduces the death and culling rate of adult milch goat, milch goat is originally
After the feed of invention is fed 1 year with additive feed, the death and culling rate of adult milch goat is 4.0-5.8%, control group
Certain commercially available brand feed additive for 10.7%；
（4）Feed additive prepared by the present invention, the small lamb body body after being fed 1 year with reference to feed produced by milch goat
Matter is good, during lactation and one-year-old not sick before, has no interest, survival rate is up to 99.9%；
（5）Feed additive prepared by the present invention, can shelf stability height, storage 3 years nutrient loss rates be only 3.1-3.8%.
Embodiment
A kind of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 1
According to parts by weight, including following raw material, it is specially：
8 parts of Glucomannan, 15 parts of plant salt, 5 parts of magnesium stearate, 6 parts of B- sitosterol, 5 parts of antioxidase, 6.2 parts of cobalt chloride, sulphur
1 part of amine pyrophosphate, 6 parts of lysine, 6 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanase, 10 parts of lecithin, 0.5 part of glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid, chlorophyll A 7
Part.
The plant salt, sodium chloride content is 28.5-30.1%, by seepweed plant salt and extra large asparagus plant salt according to 7:11
Mass ratio mix；
The antioxidase, is thioredoxin peroxidase, APX and glutathione peroxidase, thioredoxin mistake
The proportioning of oxide enzyme, APX and glutathione peroxidase is 7:3:2；
The anticaking agent, is urea phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, anhydrous slufuric acid magnesium powder, anhydrous calcium chloride powder, phosphoric acid, algae essence, matter
Amount is than being 12:9:10:8:7:4.
A kind of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 2
It is identical with the component of embodiment 1, parts by weight difference is differed only in, remaining is referring to embodiment 1；
According to parts by weight, including following raw material, it is specially：
12 parts of Glucomannan, 12 parts of plant salt, 12 parts of magnesium stearate, 3 parts of B- sitosterol, 8 parts of antioxidase, 2.5 parts of cobalt chloride,
5 parts of thiamine pyrophosphate salt, 1 part of lysine, 12 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanase, 5 parts of lecithin, 1.2 parts of glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid, chlorophyll
A3 parts.
A kind of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 3
It is identical with the component of embodiment 1, parts by weight difference is differed only in, remaining is referring to embodiment 1；
According to parts by weight, including following raw material, it is specially：
10 parts of Glucomannan, 13 parts of plant salt, 11 parts of magnesium stearate, 5 parts of B- sitosterol, 6 parts of antioxidase, 4.2 parts of cobalt chloride,
2.5 parts of thiamine pyrophosphate salt, 5 parts of lysine, 11 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanase, 9 parts of lecithin, 1.1 parts of glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid, Ye Lv
It is plain A5.2 parts.
A kind of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 4
It is identical with the component of embodiment 1, parts by weight difference is differed only in, remaining is referring to embodiment 1；
According to parts by weight, including following raw material, it is specially：
9 parts of Glucomannan, 11 parts of plant salt, 9 parts of magnesium stearate, 4 parts of B- sitosterol, 6 parts of antioxidase, 3.2 parts of cobalt chloride, sulphur
3 parts of amine pyrophosphate, 6 parts of lysine, 7 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanase, 7 parts of lecithin, 0.8 part of glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid, chlorophyll A 5
Part.
A kind of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 5
It is identical with the component of embodiment 1, parts by weight difference is differed only in, remaining is referring to embodiment 1；
According to parts by weight, including following raw material, it is specially：
9 parts of Glucomannan, 14 parts of plant salt, 11 parts of magnesium stearate, 4 parts of B- sitosterol, 6 parts of antioxidase, 5.7 parts of cobalt chloride,
4 parts of thiamine pyrophosphate salt, 4.6 parts of lysine, 7.5 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanase, 8 parts of lecithin, 0.9 part of glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid, leaf
Green plain A7 parts.
A kind of performance test of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 6
The performance test of correlation is carried out with additive to a kind of 1-5 of embodiment of the present invention milch goat feed, method of testing is feeding
The material conventional detection method of additive agent field, test result such as table 1：
The result that table 1 is tested
Wherein, the number of probiotics is the number of effective probiotics in every gram of additive.
As shown in Table 1, a kind of 1-5 of embodiment of the present invention milch goat feed additive than common commercially available milch goat with adding
Plus total protein content, general flavone content and the content of beary metal of agent have all been lifted；Specially：
A kind of milch goat feed additive of the present invention, total protein content is high, and up to 55.0-56.7%, control group is commonly commercially available
Milch goat additive for 48.7%；
A kind of milch goat feed additive of the present invention, general flavone content is high, up to 5.6-7.5%, the common commercially available milk of control group
Goat additive for 4.0%；
The number of effectively probiotics is high in a kind of milch goat feed additive of the present invention, every gram of additive, is 1.8-2.7
Hundred million, the common commercially available milch goat additive of control group for 1.0 hundred million .g-1；
From the data of table 1, embodiment 4 is more preferably embodiment.
A kind of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 7
In a kind of actual mechanical process of milch goat feed additive is prepared, inventor has found glycerine 2, and 3- diphosphonic acid is to this
The performance of the feed additive of invention has considerable influence, hence it is evident that effect of influence additive.Example 8 below -17 is in reality
Apply the change done on the basis of example 4：Other components are constant, only change glycerine 2, the parts by weight of 3- diphosphonic acid, i.e. glycerine 2,3- bis-
Percentage composition of the phosphoric acid in being formulated described in embodiment 4, it is specific as follows：
A kind of performance test of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 18
According to the method for embodiment 6, performance test, test result such as table 2 are carried out to embodiment 8-17：
The result that table 2 is tested
As shown in Table 2, a kind of 8-17 of embodiment of the present invention milch goat feed is added with additive than common commercially available milch goat
Total protein content, general flavone content and the content of beary metal of agent have all been lifted；It can be seen that, embodiment 17 is preferred embodiment.
In addition, inventor catches sight of in practice, feed efficiency average out to after additive addition feed of the present invention
90.6%, increased than common feed with the feed efficiency of additive.
A kind of preparation method of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 19
Comprise the following steps：
A, mixed at high speed：By the cobalt chloride of formula rate, lysine, glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid is mixed in high-speed mixer, plus
Enter gross mass 280-300% mineral water, stir, suspension A is made.
B, fermentation：Glucomannan, plant salt, B- sitosterol, lecithin and thiamine pyrophosphate salt are weighed by formula rate, plus
Enter freeze dry powder of fermented soybean and deionized water, the addition of freeze dry powder of fermented soybean is 1.5-2 times of B- sitosterol quality, stirring mixing,
Frying 8-10min on 35-45 DEG C of slow fire, untill treating that freeze dry powder of fermented soybean starts bleed；Standing is cooled to 18-25 DEG C, inoculation hair
Ferment compound bacteria, fermentation temperature is 30-45 degrees Celsius, and fermentation time is 8-10 hours, obtains tunning B.
The fermenting compound fungus, including bacillus coagulans, Bifidobacterium Bifidum, bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus acidi lactici, withered grass bud
Spore bacillus, saccharomycete and Pasteur's acetobacter；
Wherein, the number ratio of each strain is bacillus coagulans：Bifidobacterium Bifidum：Bacillus licheniformis：Bacillus acidi lactici：Withered grass gemma
Bacillus：Saccharomycete：Pasteur's acetobacter is 7:8:2:3:1:3:2；
The fermenting compound fungus, total bacteria count is 1.7-2.0 hundred million；
The saccharomycete, preferentially from S. cervisiae.
C, enzymolysis：Tunning B is subjected to enzymolysis processing, obtained enzymolysis liquid go out and enzyme and filtered, production must be digested
Thing C；The enzymolysis processing time is 25-35min.
The selected enzyme of enzymolysis includes 1,4 beta-glucanase, hemicellulase and amylase, glucolase, cellulase and fat
Fat enzyme；
The addition of the amylase and glucolase is respectively 2 times and 1.5-2 times of 1,4 beta-glucanase quality；
The addition of the hemicellulase is 5-6 times of 1,4 beta-glucanase quality；
The addition of the cellulase is the 300-500% of hemicellulase quality；
The addition of the lipase is the 110-150% of hemicellulase quality.
D, mixture D preparation：Enzymolysis product C and suspension A is mixed, the antioxidase of formula rate is added, stirred,
Stir speed (S.S.) is 160rad/min, and mixing time is 45min, obtains mixture D.
E, diminishing：The mixture D obtained in step D is subjected to diminishing processing, is specially：Mixture is placed in spray drying
It is spray-dried in machine, spray drying parameters are that EAT is 30 DEG C, and wind speed is 75m/s, and spraying pressure is 135Kpa；Dry
Moisture is no more than the 10-12% of mixture D gross mass afterwards, cools naturally to room temperature.
F, granulation：The 0.5-1.0% of mixture D quality B B-complex, 8-10% will be added in mixture D after diminishing
Chitosan and adhesive be stirred until homogeneous, carry out pelletization treatment, obtain just grain；
Described first grain is put into shot-blasting machine and uniform roll across the mixing that is made up of magnesium stearate, chlorophyll A and water at a slow speed and glues
Compound so that layer protecting film is enclosed on first grain surface, obtains the feed additive of the present invention.
The B B-complex, including vitamin C 45250000IU, vitamin D 7626000IU, vitamin
E190000mg, Vitamin K3 23450mg, vitamin B15150mg, vitamin B225000mg, vitamin B68760mg, vitamin
B1295.6mg, nicotinic acid 123000mg, calcium pantothenate 67800mg, folic acid 8760mg, biotin 1450mg.
The speed for rolling across shot-blasting machine is 0.5-0.6m/min；
The thickness of the diaphragm is 0.1mm, and the color of the diaphragm is green；
Described adhesive, is methylcellulose and/or ethyl cellulose；
The feed of the present invention is 1.6mm with the median diameter of additive, and the uniformity is 97.1%.
Bacillus coagulans of the present invention（Bacilluscoagulans）, culture presevation number is CGMCC1.2407；
The Bifidobacterium Bifidum is the bifidobacterium adolescentis from Guangzhou industrial microorganism inspection center
(Bifidobacteriumadolescents), it is a kind of strict anaerobes；
The bacillus licheniformis（Bacilluslicheniformis(Weigmann)Chaester）, culture presevation number is
ATCC11946；
The Bacillus acidi lactici（Lactobacillussp.）, culture presevation number is ACCC11026；
The bacillus subtilis（Bacillussubtilis）, culture presevation number is ATCC15245；
The S. cervisiae（Saccharomycescerevisiae）, culture presevation number is CICC1337；
Pasteur's acetobacter（Acetobacterpasteurianussubsp.lovaniensis）, culture presevation number is
AS1.185；
Bacillus coagulans of the present invention, bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus subtilis, saccharomycete and Pasteur
Acetobacter strain, is commercially available from market.
The application method of feed additive of the present invention
The feed additive of the present invention need to only be mixed with the 30% of 0.5 times ethanol water when using, add and stirred in feed
Mix uniform, you can fed, feed addictive addition of the invention is 30mg/kg feeds.
A kind of Function detection of milch goat feed additive of embodiment 20
Specially：The milch goat composition for randomly selecting 10000 in 100 farms tests group, and each farm selects 100 at random,
The scale on each farm is more than 80,000 sheep.With certain commercially available brand feed additive and the feed with the embodiment of the present invention
With additive, according to the preparation method of embodiment 19, the feed additive equivalent of preparation be added to certain factory with batch etc.
Measure in normal diet, each continuous feeding 1 year is tracked note to the death and culling rate of its feed intake, physical condition, the milch goat that grows up
Record and data statistics processing carried out to the initial data, the physical condition in 1 year, the death and culling rate for the milch goat that grows up are calculated respectively,
Data after test result processing are shown in Table 3 and table 4.
The result that table 3 is tested
The result that table 4 is tested
In addition, inventor has also carried out physical tracking to the small lamb produced by the breast milk goat of the test group, tracking
It was found that, the small lamb body constitution is good, during lactation and one-year-old not sick before, has no interest, does not cough, survival rate is up to
99.9%；And the small lamb body constitution one produced by the general breast milk goat fed with certain commercially available brand feed with additive
As, one-year-old sick before, flu probability is high, and up to 22.0%, survival rate is 87.5%.
A kind of milch goat obtained from table 3 and table 4, test group in 1-5 of the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment 8-17
After feed is fed 1 year with additive, feed intake, physical condition, the death and culling rate for the milch goat that grows up have been compared certain commercially available brand and raised
Material is all accordingly changed with additive, and fitness is improved, feed intake substantially increases, the death and culling rate for the milch goat that grows up then
Reduction, be specially：
（1）A kind of milch goat feed additive prepared by the present invention, improves the fitness of milch goat, healthy and strong, do not have
There is disease, skin emolliency high resilience, abdomen is strong greatly, and rear quarters is wide, grow good, hair color is bright, moist；
（2）A kind of milch goat feed additive prepared by the present invention, the feed intake of milch goat substantially increases, and milch goat is sent out with this
After bright feed is fed 1 year with additive feed, the feed intake of first 5-10 days improves 21.0-25.5%, control group
Certain commercially available brand feed additive for 13.8%；
（3）A kind of milch goat feed additive prepared by the present invention, reduces the death and culling rate of adult milch goat, milch goat is originally
After the feed of invention is fed 1 year with additive feed, the death and culling rate of adult milch goat is 4.0-5.8%, control group
Certain commercially available brand feed additive for 10.7%；
It can be seen that, embodiment 17 is optimal embodiment.
In addition, by the practice personal for many years of inventor, feed additive prepared by the present invention can shelf stability height, storage
It is only 3.1-4.8% to hide 3 years nutrient loss rates, almost without loss；Compared with common feed additive, greatly prolong
Storage time, with higher storability, with very high economic benefit and social benefit.
Unless otherwise indicated, percentage of the present invention is percetage by weight, ratio of the present invention, is
Mass ratio.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be with
Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of milch goat feed additive, it is characterised in that including following raw material：Glucomannan, plant salt, stearic acid
Magnesium, B- sitosterol, antioxidase, cobalt chloride, thiamine pyrophosphate salt, proline, 1,4 beta-glucanase, lecithin, glycerine 2,3- bis-
Phosphoric acid, chlorophyll A.
2. a kind of milch goat feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the additive, according to weight
Part is measured, including：8-12 parts of Glucomannan, 12-15 parts of plant salt, 5-12 parts of magnesium stearate, 3-6 parts of B- sitosterol, antioxidase
5-8 parts, 2.5-6.2 parts of cobalt chloride, 1-5 parts of thiamine pyrophosphate salt, 1-6 parts of lysine, 6-12 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanase, lecithin 5-
10 parts, 0.5-1.2 parts of glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid, 3-7 parts of chlorophyll A.
3. a kind of milch goat feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to parts by weight, including：Portugal
The burnt phosphorus of sweet 9 parts of glycan, 11 parts of plant salt, 9 parts of magnesium stearate, 4 parts of B- sitosterol, 6 parts of antioxidase, 3.2 parts of cobalt chloride, thiamines
3 parts of hydrochlorate, 6 parts of lysine, 7 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanase, 7 parts of lecithin, 0.8 part of glycerine 2,3- diphosphonic acid, 5 parts of chlorophyll A.
4. a kind of milch goat feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sodium chloride in the plant salt
Content is 28.5-30.1%, by seepweed plant salt and extra large asparagus plant salt according to 7:11 mass ratio is mixed.
5. a kind of milch goat feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the antioxidase, is sulphur
Oxygen also Protein peroxidase, APX and glutathione peroxidase, thioredoxin peroxidase, APX and glutathione
The proportioning of peroxidase is 7:3:2.
6. a kind of milch goat feed additive according to profit requires 1, it is characterised in that the anticaking agent, is phosphoric acid
Urea, sodium tripolyphosphate, anhydrous slufuric acid magnesium powder, anhydrous calcium chloride powder, phosphoric acid, algae essence, mass ratio is 12:9:10:8:7:4.
7. a kind of milch goat feed additive according to claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that the addition
Agent, total protein content is 55.0-56.7%.
8. a kind of preparation method of milch goat feed additive, it is characterised in that including enzymolysis, the enzymolysis is selected
Enzyme includes 1,4 beta-glucanase, hemicellulase and amylase, glucolase, cellulase and lipase；
The addition of the amylase and glucolase is respectively 2 times and 1.5-2 times of 1,4 beta-glucanase quality；
The addition of the hemicellulase is 5-6 times of 1,4 beta-glucanase quality；
The addition of the cellulase is the 300-500% of hemicellulase quality；
The addition of the lipase is the 110-150% of hemicellulase quality.
9. a kind of preparation method of milch goat feed additive, it is characterised in that including granulation, the granulation, including will subtract
Olive oil, chitosan and adhesive are added in mixture after water to be stirred until homogeneous, and carry out pelletization treatment；
Described adhesive, is methylcellulose and/or ethyl cellulose；
The feed is 1.6mm with the median diameter of additive, and the uniformity is 97.1%.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920871A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Nutritional sheep feed suitable for ruminants and preparation method thereof |
| EP2939545A1 (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-04 | Basf Se | Improving the feed intake of ruminants by use of green feed aromas |
| CN105639175A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-08 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed premix for local chicken feeding |
| CN106538852A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-29 | 四川铁骑力士实业有限公司 | A kind of milk goat concentrate supplement and its preparation method and application |
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| EP2939545A1 (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-04 | Basf Se | Improving the feed intake of ruminants by use of green feed aromas |
| CN104920871A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Nutritional sheep feed suitable for ruminants and preparation method thereof |
| CN105639175A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-08 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed premix for local chicken feeding |
| CN106538852A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-29 | 四川铁骑力士实业有限公司 | A kind of milk goat concentrate supplement and its preparation method and application |
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Application publication date: 20171107 |