CN107535697A - A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, including following raw material：Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, broomcorn straw, blue or green buckwheat stalk, vinasse, plant salt, Glucomannan, duck bone meal, dietary fiber, ginkgolides, evodia rutaecarpa, KI, Vitamin D3, methionine ammonium salt, pectase, beta cellulose enzyme, egg yolk powder, anticaking agent, potassium citrate, chlorophyll B, described ginkgolides, by ginkalide A and ginkalide C according to 1：4.5 mass ratio mixes；The preparation method of the present invention includes the fermentation of fine powder and the preparation of suspension, the fermentation step of the fine powder, including the first leavening, first leavening, for the mixture of the eggplant base of a fruit powder of the first fermenting compound fungus, cod-liver oil, tibet koumiss fructification powder and 30 mesh, quality proportioning 13:45:21:17；The special feed storability of the present invention is good, and can extend the fertility time limit of mating season she-goat.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock feed processing technique field, is related to a kind of special feeding of she-goat for goat mating season
A kind of material, and in particular to she-goat special feed for goat mating season and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Chinese Goat raising is with a long history, just has sheep raising literature record early in business's epoch summer.Goat Raising has breeding potential
The features such as height, strong adaptability, manageability, raised extensively in the vast farming and pastoral area of China so far.Since reform and opening-up, Chinese Goat industry
Quickly grow, outstanding achievement.The area of Chinese Goat distribution is wide, and throughout the whole nation, there is the province of more than half in the whole nation（Area）Goat head
Number exceedes sheep.Goat can change plant community and forest structure, and disease propagation can be given to primary animal, international to protect naturally
Protect the invasive species panel of expert of the species survival committee of alliance（ISSG）It is classified as hundred big Alien invasive species of the world.
The power of looking for food of goat is strong, and feeding habits are miscellaneous, hundred samples grass can be eaten, to various herbages, bush branch and leaf, crop material, dish leaf, fruit
Skin, tendril, agricultural byproducts etc. can search for food, and the species of its Plant species eaten is extensive compared with other domestic animals.Plant is fed according to 5 kinds of domestic animals
Experiment, the plant that goat can search for food has 607 kinds, and what is do not searched for food has 83 kinds, grazing rate 88%.The feed of sheep is divided into roughage
And concentrated feed, mainly by cerealses, potato class, bran, puffed soybean etc., roughage mainly has various blue or green, dry traditional concentrated feed
The root tuber feed of herbage, agricultural crop straw and succulence, the stalk thick and stiff to quality or tendril can with grass bruising machine stoking, prescind after raise
Hello, or fine fodder is mixed after being crushed with pulverizer microbial material is made.Fine fodder have oat, barley, pea, black soya bean, corn, jowar, soya-bean cake,
Wheat bran etc..The a variety of forage grasses of sheep eating, if but often feed the several of minority, the apocleisis of sheep, feed intake can be caused to reduce, increasing weight subtracts
Slowly, influence to grow.It is noted that increasing forage grass kind in production, the appetite of sheep is improved.
Whether the quality of feed and collocation are reasonable, directly influence the yield and quality of goat cultivation, prior art
Feed for goat is relatively rough, the feedstuff not screening and collocation Jing Guo science, and this mode causes caprine growth development slow
Slowly, the she-goat during especially mating, feed nutrition is unbalanced, easily causes she-goat not thick and strong enough, post-coitum survival rate
It is low, directly contribute the reduction of she-goat breeding amount, the problem of survival rate is low.
Following major defect be present in existing special feed：
（1）Existing special feed feeds she-goat, it is impossible to extends the fertility time limit of mating season she-goat；
（2）Existing special feed feeds she-goat, it is impossible to improves a breeding rate for mating season she-goat；
（3）Existing special feed feeds she-goat, controls the ineffective of rotten tuberculosis incidence；
（4）Existing special feed feeds she-goat, and the fitness of she-goat is improved less；
（5）Existing special feed, storage time is short, is not easy to store for a long time.
The content of the invention
Present invention deficiency for more than, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of for goat mating season
She-goat special feed and preparation method thereof.The present invention can realize following goal of the invention：
（1）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, improves the fitness of she-goat, healthy and strong, do not have
Disease, skin emolliency high resilience, for abdomen greatly without sagging, rear quarters is wide, grows good, hair color is bright, moist；
（2）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season a, it is possible to increase breeding rate for mating season she-goat；
（3）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, the fertility time limit of mating season she-goat can be extended；
（4）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, rotten tuberculosis incidence can be reduced；
（5）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, small lamb body body caused by the she-goat after feeding
Matter is good, during lactation and one-year-old not sick before, has no interest；
（6）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, can shelf stability height, storage 3 years nutritional ingredients hardly flow
Lose.
In order to solve the above technical problems, using following technical scheme：
A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, including following raw material：Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, broomcorn straw, blue or green buckwheat
Wheat Straw, vinasse, plant salt, Glucomannan, duck bone meal, dietary fiber, ginkgolides, evodia rutaecarpa, KI, Vitamin D3,
Methionine ammonium salt, pectase, β-cellulose enzyme, egg yolk powder, anticaking agent, potassium citrate, chlorophyll B.
As currently preferred technical scheme, according to parts by weight, Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk 32-35 parts, broomcorn straw 10-15
Part, blue or green buckwheat stalk 20-26 parts, vinasse 10-14 parts, plant salt 11-15 parts, Glucomannan 9-16 parts, duck bone meal 6-11 parts, meals
Eat fiber 12-16 parts, ginkgolides 4-8 parts, evodia rutaecarpa 3-9 parts, KI 1-6.5 parts, Vitamin D3 0.8-3 parts, methionine
Ammonium salt 0.1-0.9 parts, pectase 2-12 parts, β-cellulose enzyme 1-10 parts, egg yolk powder 7-14 parts, anticaking agent 3-7 parts, lemon
Lemon acid potassium 0.06-2 parts, chlorophyll B 2-8 parts.
As currently preferred technical scheme, according to parts by weight, 33 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, 14 parts of broomcorn straw, blue or green buckwheat
21 parts of Wheat Straw, 13 parts of vinasse, 14 parts of plant salt, 11 parts of Glucomannan, 8 parts of duck bone meal, 15 parts of dietary fiber, ginkgolides 4
Part, 8 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 6.0 parts of KI, 2.8 parts of Vitamin D3,0.8 part of methionine ammonium salt, 9 parts of pectase, β-cellulose enzyme 9
Part, 13 parts of egg yolk powder, 4 parts of anticaking agent, 1.25 parts of potassium citrate, 7 parts of chlorophyll B.
As currently preferred technical scheme, sodium chloride content is 20.5-30.2% in the plant salt, by the fluffy plant of alkali
Thing salt and extra large asparagus plant salt are according to 1:2.5 mass ratio mixes.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the vinasse, for air-dry maize alcohol stillage, fat content 8.9-10.2%,
Water content is 9.8%.
As currently preferred technical scheme, described dietary fiber, powder containing jerusalem artichoke and kudzu-vine root powder, said components contain
Amount ratio is jerusalem artichoke powder：Kudzu-vine root powder is 3:7.
As currently preferred technical scheme, described ginkgolides, by ginkalide A and ginkalide C according to 1：
4.5 mass ratio mixes.
As currently preferred technical scheme, described evodia rutaecarpa, still uncracked evodia rutaecarpa fruit is plucked in the 8-11 months
It is real, dry or low temperature drying to moisture is less than 10%, be ground to 300 mesh fine powders, wherein, Rutaecarpine and hydroxyevodiamine
Total content be 1.3-1.5%.
A kind of preparation method of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, includes the fermentation step of fine powder, described
The fermentation step of fine powder, including the first leavening, first leavening, it is the first fermenting compound fungus, cod-liver oil, tibet koumiss
The mixture of the eggplant base of a fruit powder of fructification powder and 30 mesh, quality proportioning 13:45:21:17.
A kind of preparation method of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, prepared feed, extends mating
The fertility time limit of phase she-goat, the fertile time limit reach 6.6-7.9.
The present invention uses above technical scheme, compared with prior art, have advantages below：
（1）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season prepared by the present invention, the fitness of she-goat is improved,
It is healthy and strong, without disease, skin emolliency high resilience, for abdomen greatly without sagging, rear quarters is wide, grows good, hair color is bright,
It is moist；
（2）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season prepared by the present invention, improves the one of mating season she-goat
Secondary breeding rate, after mating season she-goat feed of the invention is fed 100 days, one time breeding rate is up to 95.2-99.6%, control
Certain commercially available brand special feed of group is 52%；
（3）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season prepared by the present invention, extends the life of mating season she-goat
The time limit is educated, after mating season she-goat feed of the invention is fed 100 days, the fertile time limit reaches 6.6-7.9, control group
Certain commercially available brand special feed is 4.0 years；
（4）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season prepared by the present invention, greatly reduces rotten tuberculosis incidence,
After the feed of the mating season she-goat present invention is fed 100 days, cough symptom incidence is reduced to 0.8-6.2%, certain city of control group
Brand special feed is sold as 55.7%；
（5）Feed prepared by the present invention, small lamb body constitution caused by she-goat after being fed 100 days with the feed of the present invention
It is good, it is during lactation and one-year-old not sick before, have no interest, survival rate is up to 99.99%；
（6）Feed prepared by the present invention, can shelf stability height, storage 3 years nutrient loss rates be only 0.5-0.9%.
Embodiment
A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season of embodiment 1
According to parts by weight, including following raw material, it is specially：
34 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, 12 parts of broomcorn straw, 24 parts of blue or green buckwheat stalk, 11 parts of vinasse, 12 parts of plant salt, Glucomannan 11
Part, 7 parts of duck bone meal, 13 parts of dietary fiber, 6 parts of ginkgolides, 7 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 5.2 parts of KI, 2.4 parts of Vitamin D3, egg
0.5 part of propylhomoserin ammonium salt, 8 parts of pectase, 9 parts of β-cellulose enzyme, 10 parts of egg yolk powder, 5 parts of anticaking agent, potassium citrate 1.1
Part, 4.2 parts of chlorophyll B.
Sodium chloride content is 20.5-30.2% in the plant salt, by seepweed plant salt and extra large asparagus plant salt according to 1:
2.5 mass ratio mixes；
The vinasse, to air-dry maize alcohol stillage, fat content 8.9-10.2%, water content 9.8%；
Described dietary fiber, powder containing jerusalem artichoke and kudzu-vine root powder, the content ratio of said components is jerusalem artichoke powder：Kudzu-vine root powder is 1:2；
Described ginkgolides, by ginkalide A and ginkalide C according to 1：4.5 mass ratio mixes；
Described evodia rutaecarpa, still uncracked evodia rutaecarpa fruit is plucked in the 8-11 months, dry or low temperature drying to moisture is less than
10%, 300 mesh fine powders are ground to, wherein, the total content of Rutaecarpine and hydroxyevodiamine is 1.3-1.5%；
The anticaking agent, for urea phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, anhydrous slufuric acid magnesium powder, anhydrous calcium chloride powder, phosphoric acid, algae essence, matter
Amount is than being 4:11:10:17:7:3.
A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season of embodiment 2
According to parts by weight, following raw material is specifically included：
34 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, 13 parts of broomcorn straw, 21 parts of blue or green buckwheat stalk, 13 parts of vinasse, 14 parts of plant salt, Glucomannan 15
Part, 9 parts of duck bone meal, 15 parts of dietary fiber, 6 parts of ginkgolides, 7 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 3.7 parts of KI, 2.8 parts of Vitamin D3, egg
0.7 part of propylhomoserin ammonium salt, 5 parts of pectase, 8 parts of β-cellulose enzyme, 13 parts of egg yolk powder, 6 parts of anticaking agent, potassium citrate 1.5
Part, 6.5 parts of chlorophyll B.
Sodium chloride content is 20.5-30.2% in the plant salt, by seepweed plant salt and extra large asparagus plant salt according to 1:
2.5 mass ratio mixes；
The vinasse, to air-dry maize alcohol stillage, fat content 8.9-10.2%, water content 9.8%；
Described dietary fiber, powder containing jerusalem artichoke and kudzu-vine root powder, the content ratio of said components is jerusalem artichoke powder：Kudzu-vine root powder is 1:2；
Described ginkgolides, by ginkalide A and ginkalide C according to 1：4.5 mass ratio mixes；
Described evodia rutaecarpa, still uncracked evodia rutaecarpa fruit is plucked in the 8-11 months, dry or low temperature drying to moisture is less than
10%, 300 mesh fine powders are ground to, wherein, the total content of Rutaecarpine and hydroxyevodiamine is 1.3-1.5%；
The anticaking agent, for urea phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, anhydrous slufuric acid magnesium powder, anhydrous calcium chloride powder, phosphoric acid, algae essence, matter
Amount is than being 4:11:10:17:7:3.
A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season of embodiment 3
According to parts by weight, including following raw material：
33 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, 14 parts of broomcorn straw, 21 parts of blue or green buckwheat stalk, 13 parts of vinasse, 14 parts of plant salt, Glucomannan 11
Part, 8 parts of duck bone meal, 15 parts of dietary fiber, 4 parts of ginkgolides, 8 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 6.0 parts of KI, 2.8 parts of Vitamin D3, egg
0.8 part of propylhomoserin ammonium salt, 9 parts of pectase, 9 parts of β-cellulose enzyme, 13 parts of egg yolk powder, 4 parts of anticaking agent, potassium citrate 1.25
Part, 7 parts of chlorophyll B.
Sodium chloride content is 20.5-30.2% in the plant salt, by seepweed plant salt and extra large asparagus plant salt according to 1:
2.5 mass ratio mixes；
The vinasse, to air-dry maize alcohol stillage, fat content 8.9-10.2%, water content 9.8%；
Described dietary fiber, powder containing jerusalem artichoke and kudzu-vine root powder, the content ratio of said components is jerusalem artichoke powder：Kudzu-vine root powder is 1:2；
Described ginkgolides, by ginkalide A and ginkalide C according to 1：4.5 mass ratio mixes；
Described evodia rutaecarpa, still uncracked evodia rutaecarpa fruit is plucked in the 8-11 months, dry or low temperature drying to moisture is less than
10%, 300 mesh fine powders are ground to, wherein, the total content of Rutaecarpine and hydroxyevodiamine is 1.3-1.5%；
The anticaking agent, for urea phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, anhydrous slufuric acid magnesium powder, anhydrous calcium chloride powder, phosphoric acid, algae essence, matter
Amount is than being 4:11:10:17:7:3.
A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season of embodiment 4
According to parts by weight, including following raw material：
32 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, 10 parts of broomcorn straw, 26 parts of blue or green buckwheat stalk, 14 parts of vinasse, 11 parts of plant salt, Glucomannan 9
Part, 11 parts of duck bone meal, 16 parts of dietary fiber, 4 parts of ginkgolides, 3 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 6.5 parts of KI, 3 parts of Vitamin D3, egg ammonia
0.1 part of acid ammonium salt, 2 parts of pectase, 10 parts of β-cellulose enzyme, 14 parts of egg yolk powder, 3 parts of anticaking agent, potassium citrate 0.06
Part, 8 parts of chlorophyll B.
Sodium chloride content is 20.5-30.2% in the plant salt, by seepweed plant salt and extra large asparagus plant salt according to 1:
2.5 mass ratio mixes；
The vinasse, to air-dry maize alcohol stillage, fat content 8.9-10.2%, water content 9.8%；
Described dietary fiber, powder containing jerusalem artichoke and kudzu-vine root powder, the content ratio of said components is jerusalem artichoke powder：Kudzu-vine root powder is 1:2；
Described ginkgolides, by ginkalide A and ginkalide C according to 1：4.5 mass ratio mixes；
Described evodia rutaecarpa, still uncracked evodia rutaecarpa fruit is plucked in the 8-11 months, dry or low temperature drying to moisture is less than
10%, 300 mesh fine powders are ground to, wherein, the total content of Rutaecarpine and hydroxyevodiamine is 1.3-1.5%；
The anticaking agent, for urea phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, anhydrous slufuric acid magnesium powder, anhydrous calcium chloride powder, phosphoric acid, algae essence, matter
Amount is than being 4:11:10:17:7:3.
A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season of embodiment 5
According to parts by weight, including following raw material：
35 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, 15 parts of broomcorn straw, 20 parts of blue or green buckwheat stalk, 10 parts of vinasse, 15 parts of plant salt, Glucomannan 16
Part, 6 parts of duck bone meal, 12 parts of dietary fiber, 8 parts of ginkgolides, 9 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 1 part of KI, 0.8 part of Vitamin D3, egg ammonia
1.0 parts of acid ammonium salt, 12 parts of pectase, 1 part of β-cellulose enzyme, 7 parts of egg yolk powder, 7 parts of anticaking agent, 2 parts of potassium citrate, leaf
Green 2 parts of plain B.
Sodium chloride content is 20.5-30.2% in the plant salt, by seepweed plant salt and extra large asparagus plant salt according to 1:
2.5 mass ratio mixes；
The vinasse, to air-dry maize alcohol stillage, fat content 8.9-10.2%, water content 9.8%；
Described dietary fiber, powder containing jerusalem artichoke and kudzu-vine root powder, the content ratio of said components is jerusalem artichoke powder：Kudzu-vine root powder is 1:2；
Described ginkgolides, by ginkalide A and ginkalide C according to 1：4.5 mass ratio mixes；
Described evodia rutaecarpa, still uncracked evodia rutaecarpa fruit is plucked in the 8-11 months, dry or low temperature drying to moisture is less than
10%, 300 mesh fine powders are ground to, wherein, the total content of Rutaecarpine and hydroxyevodiamine is 1.3-1.5%；
The anticaking agent, for urea phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, anhydrous slufuric acid magnesium powder, anhydrous calcium chloride powder, phosphoric acid, algae essence, matter
Amount is than being 4:11:10:17:7:3.
A kind of preparation method of the she-goat special feed for goat mating season of embodiment 6
Comprise the following steps：
（1）Pretreatment of raw material
A, the fresh Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk after cradling 1-2 hours, broomcorn straw and blue or green buckwheat stalk are weighed by formula rate, is placed on screening
Dried in the shade 44-48 hours in the moon is fluffy, fluffy temperature of sheltering from heat or light is 20-25 DEG C, is 16-20% to water content；
The Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, broomcorn straw and blue or green buckwheat stalk, for Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, broomcorn straw and the green grass or young crops before heading of blooming
Buckwheat stalk, mass ratio 15：7:12.
B, Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, broomcorn straw and blue or green buckwheat stalk after drying in the shade are cut up with a hay cutter into fritter, length ruler with chopper respectively
Very little is 3-4cm, a diameter of 0.2-0.5cm, obtains B.
（2）Crush
B is sent into mixer and is sufficiently mixed, mixing rate 80-100rad/min, mixing time 35-45min, is then sent
Enter and pulverization process is carried out in pulverizer, be crushed to 20-40 targeted fine powders.
（3）The fermentation of fine powder
β-cellulose enzyme is added into the fine powder after crushing, is stirred, after standing 26-28 hours, then adds first thereto
Leavening, the addition of leavening is fine powder and the 15-16% of β-cellulose enzyme gross mass, is stirred again, and stirring is extremely
Uniformly；Then the mixture of fine powder and the first leavening is put into constant temperature cellar to be fermented, ferments 20-30 days, obtain mixture
A；
The first described leavening, it is the eggplant base of a fruit powder of the first fermenting compound fungus, cod-liver oil, tibet koumiss fructification powder and 30 mesh
The mixture at end, is matched as 13:45:21:17；
First fermenting compound fungus includes bafillus natto, S. cervisiae, Bacillus acidi lactici, the hot thermophilic bar of autotrophy methane
Bacterium, bacillus subtilis and thermophilic denitrifying ground bacillus, wherein, the number ratio of each strain is bafillus natto：Wine brewing ferment
Female bacterium：Bacillus acidi lactici：Hot autotrophy methane thermophilic bacteria：Bacillus subtilis：Thermophilic denitrifying ground bacillus is 7：1:3:2:4,
First fermenting compound fungus, living bacteria count are 1.1-1.4 hundred million；
The constant temperature cellar, temperature are 35-55 DEG C.
（4）Suspension C preparation
Methionine ammonium salt, pectase, egg yolk powder, anticaking agent, potassium citrate are weighed by the formula rate, is formed to it
Mixture in add deionized water, the addition of deionized water is mixture gross mass 200-250%, adds 30% ethanol
Solution, the addition of ethanol solution are the 10-16% of deionized water quality；Mix, obtain suspension C.
（5）The preparation of mixture D
Vinasse, plant salt, Glucomannan, duck bone meal, dietary fiber, ginkgolides, evodia rutaecarpa, iodate are weighed according to formula rate
Potassium, Vitamin D3, are stirred, and obtain mixture D；
The second leavening is added into mixture D and carries out fermentation process, fermentation time is 6-7 days, and fermentation temperature is 40-45 DEG C.
The second described leavening, it is the mixture of the second fermenting compound fungus, cod-liver oil and the alfalfa grass-seed dregs of rice, matches
For 5:1:2；
Second fermenting compound fungus includes S. cervisiae, Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus subtilis and thermophilic denitrifying ground gemma bar
Bacterium, wherein, the number ratio of each strain is S. cervisiae：Bacillus acidi lactici：Bacillus subtilis：Thermophilic denitrifying ground bacillus is
1:2:7:4, second fermenting compound fungus, living bacteria count is 1.1-1.2 hundred million.
（6）Diminishing
Mixture D after chlorophyll B, phytase, suspension C, fermentation and mixture A are mutually mixed, is stirred until homogeneous, obtains
Mixture E；Mixing speed is 450-500rad/min, mixing time 10-15min；
Mixture E is subjected to diminishing processing so that the mixture water content gone after water is 9-10%；
The addition of described phytase is 1.6 times of the chlorophyll B；
It is specially that hot blast drying removes water to remove water, and the EAT of hot blast is 50-55 DEG C, and leaving air temp is 25-30 DEG C.
（7）Briquetting
Two squeezing soybean oils for the 3-6% for going in the mixture E after water to add mixture E quality are stirred until homogeneous, carried out at briquetting
Reason, the size of briquetting is 30cm × 20cm × 10cm, obtains special feed of the present invention.
The feed for being pressed into block need to only be poured into 20% water, blocking feed melts into bulk immediately, you can to mountain during use
Sheep is fed.
Bafillus natto of the present invention (Bacillus natto),Culture presevation number is NF01-6；
The S. cervisiae（Saccharomyces cerevisiae）, culture presevation number is ATCC 4098；
The Bacillus acidi lactici（Lactobacillus sp.）, culture presevation number is ACCC11026；
The bacillus subtilis（Bacillus subtilis）, culture presevation number is ATCC15245；
The hot autotrophy methane thermophilic bacteria（Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus）, culture presevation number
For ACCC00643；
The thermophilic denitrifying ground bacillus（Geobacillus thermodenitrificans）, culture presevation number is
CICIMB2396。
Strain of the present invention, is commercially available from market.
A kind of Function detection of the she-goat special feed for goat mating season of embodiment 7
Specially：Randomly select the she-goat composition test group of 50000 mating seasons in 100 farms, the scale on each farm
All more than 50,000 sheep, each farm selects 500 at random.With certain commercially available brand special feed and with 1-5 of the embodiment of the present invention
The special feed that is prepared according to the preparation method of embodiment 6 of feed formula, each continuous feeding 100 days, body feelings are carried out to it
Condition and a breeding rate, abortion ratio, the fertile time limit and rotten tuberculosis incidence keep track of and enter line number to the initial data
Handle according to statistics, calculate a breeding rate, the fertile time limit and rotten tuberculosis incidence, the data after test result processing respectively
See Tables 1 and 2.
The result that table 1 is tested
The result that table 2 is tested（Average value）
In addition, inventor has also carried out physical tracking, tracking hair to small lamb caused by the she-goat of the test group
Existing, small lamb body constitution is good, during lactation and one-year-old not sick before, has no interest, survival rate is up to 99.99%；And in general
The small lamb body constitution caused by the ram of certain commercially available brand special feed feeding is general, sick before one-year-old, flu
Probability is high, and up to 20.2%, survival rate 88.0%.
As shown in Table 2, a kind of she-goat for goat mating season that test group obtains in 1-5 of the embodiment of the present invention is special
After being fed 100 days with feed, physical condition, a breeding rate, the fertile time limit and rotten tuberculosis incidence have been compared commercially available
Certain brand special feed all accordingly changes, and fitness improves, and a breeding rate, the fertile time limit increase,
Rotten tuberculosis incidence then decreases, and is specially：
（1）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season prepared by the present invention, the fitness of she-goat is improved,
It is healthy and strong, without disease, skin emolliency high resilience, for abdomen greatly without sagging, rear quarters is wide, grows good, hair color is bright,
It is moist；
（2）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season prepared by the present invention, improves the one of mating season she-goat
Secondary breeding rate, after mating season she-goat feed of the invention is fed 100 days, one time breeding rate is up to 95.2-99.6%, control
Certain commercially available brand special feed of group is 52%；
（3）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season prepared by the present invention, extends the life of mating season she-goat
The time limit is educated, after mating season she-goat feed of the invention is fed 100 days, the fertile time limit reaches 6.6-7.9, control group
Certain commercially available brand special feed is 4.0 years；
（4）A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season prepared by the present invention, greatly reduces rotten tuberculosis incidence,
After the feed of the mating season she-goat present invention is fed 100 days, cough symptom incidence is reduced to 0.8-6.2%, certain city of control group
Brand special feed is sold as 55.7%；
Embodiment 3 is most preferred embodiment.
In addition, inventor catches sight of in the operating process of reality：Special feed prepared by the present invention, can be shelf stability
Height, 3 years nutrient loss rates of storage are only 0.5-0.9%, are hardly lost in；Compared with common feed, it substantially prolongs and deposit
The time is stored up, there is higher storability, there is very high economic benefit and social benefit.
Unless otherwise indicated, percentage of the present invention is percetage by weight, ratio of the present invention, is
Mass ratio.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be with
Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, it is characterised in that including following raw material：Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk,
Broomcorn straw, blue or green buckwheat stalk, vinasse, plant salt, Glucomannan, duck bone meal, dietary fiber, ginkgolides, evodia rutaecarpa, iodate
Potassium, Vitamin D3, methionine ammonium salt, pectase, β-cellulose enzyme, egg yolk powder, anticaking agent, potassium citrate, chlorophyll
B。
2. a kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to weight
Part is measured, including：Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk 32-35 parts, broomcorn straw 10-15 parts, blue or green buckwheat stalk 20-26 parts, vinasse 10-14 parts, plant
Thing salt 11-15 parts, Glucomannan 9-16 parts, duck bone meal 6-11 parts, dietary fiber 12-16 parts, ginkgolides 4-8 parts, evodia rutaecarpa
3-9 parts, KI 1-6.5 parts, Vitamin D3 0.8-3 parts, methionine ammonium salt 0.1-0.9 parts, pectase 2-12 parts, β-cellulose
Enzyme 1-10 parts, egg yolk powder 7-14 parts, anticaking agent 3-7 parts, potassium citrate 0.06-2 parts, chlorophyll B 2-8 parts.
3. a kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to weight
Part is measured, including：33 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus stalk, 14 parts of broomcorn straw, 21 parts of blue or green buckwheat stalk, 13 parts of vinasse, 14 parts of plant salt, Portugal are sweet
11 parts of glycan, 8 parts of duck bone meal, 15 parts of dietary fiber, 4 parts of ginkgolides, 8 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 6.0 parts of KI, Vitamin D3 2.8
Part, 0.8 part of methionine ammonium salt, 9 parts of pectase, 9 parts of β-cellulose enzyme, 13 parts of egg yolk powder, 4 parts of anticaking agent, citric acid
1.25 parts of potassium, 7 parts of chlorophyll B.
A kind of 4. she-goat special feed for goat mating season according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant
Sodium chloride content is 20.5-30.2% in thing salt, by seepweed plant salt and extra large asparagus plant salt according to 1:2.5 mass ratio mixing
Form.
A kind of 5. she-goat special feed for goat mating season according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wine
Grain, to air-dry maize alcohol stillage, fat content 8.9-10.2%, water content 9.8%.
6. a kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Dietary fiber, powder containing jerusalem artichoke and kudzu-vine root powder, the content ratio of said components is jerusalem artichoke powder：Kudzu-vine root powder is 3:7.
7. a kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Ginkgolides, by ginkalide A and ginkalide C according to 1：4.5 mass ratio mixes.
8. a kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season according to claim 1-7 any one, its feature
It is, described evodia rutaecarpa, still uncracked evodia rutaecarpa fruit is plucked in the 8-11 months, dries or low temperature drying to moisture is less than
10%, 300 mesh fine powders are ground to, wherein, the total content of Rutaecarpine and hydroxyevodiamine is 1.3-1.5%.
A kind of 9. preparation method of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, it is characterised in that the fermentation including fine powder
Step, the fermentation step of the fine powder, including the first leavening, first leavening, it is the first fermenting compound fungus, fish liver
The mixture of the eggplant base of a fruit powder of oil, tibet koumiss fructification powder and 30 mesh, quality proportioning 13:45:21:17.
A kind of 10. preparation method of she-goat special feed for goat mating season, it is characterised in that prepared feed,
The fertility time limit of mating season she-goat is extended, the fertile time limit reaches 6.6-7.9.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710528878.6A CN107535697A (en) | 2017-07-01 | 2017-07-01 | A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201710528878.6A CN107535697A (en) | 2017-07-01 | 2017-07-01 | A kind of she-goat special feed for goat mating season and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102182984B1 (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-11-25 | 농업회사법인 한국소셜파머스랩 주식회사 | Feed additives for livestock and methods for manufacturing the same |
-
2017
- 2017-07-01 CN CN201710528878.6A patent/CN107535697A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102182984B1 (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-11-25 | 농업회사법인 한국소셜파머스랩 주식회사 | Feed additives for livestock and methods for manufacturing the same |
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