CN107313054A - A kind of cleaning of piston of automobile - Google Patents
A kind of cleaning of piston of automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107313054A CN107313054A CN201710567157.6A CN201710567157A CN107313054A CN 107313054 A CN107313054 A CN 107313054A CN 201710567157 A CN201710567157 A CN 201710567157A CN 107313054 A CN107313054 A CN 107313054A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- piston
- agent
- antirust agent
- automobile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cleaning of piston of automobile, belong to automobile making correlative technology field, including the rinsing of water solvent cleaning, product, product drying, drying and the big step of antirust treatment four.High by the cleaning degree of family car piston made from this method, production efficiency is significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile making correlative technology field, it is more particularly related to which a kind of piston of automobile is clear
Wash technique.
Background technology
With the raising of China's level of consumption, China's automobile industry has obtained significant progress.Auto industry is met with recent years
Carry out rare baptism, inside and outside development environment is of flowing rhythm, all causes certain impact to domestic automobile industry.Although such as
This, automobile industry still maintains certain growth, but amplification ratio several years ago substantially slows down.Therefore each enterprise will improve oneself
Production technology, so just commercially occupies competitiveness.In automobile engine, piston is reciprocating in automobile engine
Important parts.The main function of piston is subject to the combustion pressure in cylinder, and this power is transmitted to by piston pin and connecting rod
Bent axle, power is provided for engine.
When piston is changed between the processes such as manufacture, detection, preservation, it can all make piston face contamination different types of
Pollutant, therefore, piston must be cleaned before dispatching from the factory to finished product piston, if can not clean dry before finished product piston use
Only, the impurity such as chip of remained on surface will be severely impacted the sliding plunger and cylinder sleeve at engine link two ends, therefore
A kind of effective piston of automobile cleaning seems very necessary.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of cleaning of the good piston of automobile of cleaning effect.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：
A kind of cleaning of piston of automobile, comprises the following steps；
A, water solvent cleaning：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=75~80: 10~15: 7~9 prepare water solvent cleanings
Agent, wherein cleaning agent are the FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of Qingdao Ford, and antirust agent is common metal antirust agent,
Adjust cleaning pressure cleaning piston between 0.5~0.8Mpa；During clear Xian, using the side of direct-injection, left tiltedly spray and right tiltedly spray combination
Formula carries out comprehensive cleaning to piston；
B, product rinsing：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=70~75: 10~12: 2~3 prepare rinsing liquids, its
Middle cleaning agent is the FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of Qingdao Ford, and antirust agent is common metal antirust agent, to work
Fill in row spray rinsing；
C, product drying, drying heated air circulation device, by temperature control at 100~120 DEG C, utilize high wind blow-dry device
Drying 0.5-1h is carried out to piston, makes the evaporation of residual moisture of piston face.
It is preferred that, the water solvent cleaning link is completed in stainless steel cask.
It is preferred that, the product rinse cycle is completed in the pond that ceramic tile is built into.
It is preferred that, 20~30% concentration sulphuric acid copper solutions of 5~8 parts by volume can also be configured in the rinsing liquid.
It is preferred that, the cleaning also includes；
D, antirust treatment：
(1) sodium acetate, 8- for 25-45g/L NiSO46H2O, 15-28g/L 15-25g/L containing concentration are prepared
10g/L Boratex, 0.05-0.1g/L wetting agent, the plating solution of 10-20mg/L stabilizer and 2-4mg/L brightener；
(2) piston face is pre-processed；
(3) piston for finishing pretreatment is put into 65~80 DEG C of plating solution, is soaked 25~35 minutes；
(4) piston for finishing plated film takes out, cleaning, drying；
(5) it is heat-treated：At 200-240 DEG C, 3-5 hours are incubated, furnace cooling.
Beneficial effect：The invention provides a kind of cleaning of piston of automobile, pass through family car made from this method
The cleaning degree of piston is high, and production efficiency is significantly improved.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of cleaning of piston of automobile, comprises the following steps；
A, water solvent cleaning：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=75: prepare aqueous cleaning agents, wherein cleaning agent at 10: 7
For the FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of Qingdao Ford, antirust agent is common metal antirust agent, adjusts cleaning pressure
The cleaning piston between 0.5~0.8Mpa；During clear Xian, piston is carried out by the way of direct-injection, left tiltedly spray and right tiltedly spray combination
Comprehensive cleaning；
B, product rinsing：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=70: prepare rinsing liquids at 10: 2, and wherein cleaning agent is green grass or young crops
The FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of island Ford, antirust agent is common metal antirust agent, and spray drift is carried out to piston
Wash；
C, product drying, drying heated air circulation device, by temperature control at 100~120 DEG C, utilize high wind blow-dry device
Drying 0.5-1h is carried out to piston, makes the evaporation of residual moisture of piston face.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of cleaning of piston of automobile, comprises the following steps；
A, water solvent cleaning：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=78: prepare aqueous cleaning agents, wherein cleaning agent at 12: 8
For the FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of Qingdao Ford, antirust agent is common metal antirust agent, adjusts cleaning pressure
The cleaning piston between 0.5~0.8Mpa；During clear Xian, piston is carried out by the way of direct-injection, left tiltedly spray and right tiltedly spray combination
Comprehensive cleaning；
B, product rinsing：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=72: prepare rinsing liquids at 12: 3, and wherein cleaning agent is green grass or young crops
The FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of island Ford, antirust agent is common metal antirust agent, and spray drift is carried out to piston
Wash；
C, product drying, drying heated air circulation device, by temperature control at 100~120 DEG C, utilize high wind blow-dry device
Drying 0.5-1h is carried out to piston, makes the evaporation of residual moisture of piston face.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of cleaning of piston of automobile, comprises the following steps；
A, water solvent cleaning：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=80: prepare aqueous cleaning agents, wherein cleaning agent at 15: 9
For the FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of Qingdao Ford, antirust agent is common metal antirust agent, adjusts cleaning pressure
The cleaning piston between 0.5~0.8Mpa；During clear Xian, piston is carried out by the way of direct-injection, left tiltedly spray and right tiltedly spray combination
Comprehensive cleaning；
B, product rinsing：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=75: prepare rinsing liquids at 12: 3, and wherein cleaning agent is green grass or young crops
The FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of island Ford, antirust agent is common metal antirust agent, and spray drift is carried out to piston
Wash；
C, product drying, drying heated air circulation device, by temperature control at 100~120 DEG C, utilize high wind blow-dry device
Drying 0.5-1h is carried out to piston, makes the evaporation of residual moisture of piston face.
D, antirust treatment：
(1) sodium acetate, 8- for 25-45g/L NiSO46H2O, 15-28g/L 15-25g/L containing concentration are prepared
10g/L Boratex, 0.05-0.1g/L wetting agent, the plating solution of 10-20mg/L stabilizer and 2-4mg/L brightener；
(2) piston face is pre-processed；
(3) piston for finishing pretreatment is put into 65~80 DEG C of plating solution, is soaked 25~35 minutes；
(4) piston for finishing plated film takes out, cleaning, drying；
(5) it is heat-treated：At 200-240 DEG C, 3-5 hours are incubated, furnace cooling.
In above-described embodiment 1-3, more preferred embodiment is used as：
It is preferred that, the water solvent cleaning link is completed in stainless steel cask.
It is preferred that, the product rinse cycle is completed in the pond that ceramic tile is built into.
It is preferred that, 20~30% concentration sulphuric acid copper solutions of 5~8 parts by volume can also be configured in the rinsing liquid.
The invention provides a kind of cleaning of piston of automobile, pass through the cleaning of family car piston made from this method
Degree is high, and production efficiency is significantly improved.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cleaning of piston of automobile, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps；
A, water solvent cleaning：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=75~80: 10~15: 7~9 prepare aqueous cleaning agents, its
Middle cleaning agent is the FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of Qingdao Ford, and antirust agent is common metal antirust agent, adjustment
Cleaning pressure cleaning piston between 0.5~0.8Mpa；During clear Xian, by the way of direct-injection, left tiltedly spray and right tiltedly spray combination pair
Piston carries out comprehensive cleaning；
B, product rinsing：Water by volume: cleaning agent: antirust agent=70~75: 10~12: 2~3 prepare rinsing liquids, wherein clearly
Lotion is the FULTOP2061 type aqueous cleaning agents of the general production of Qingdao Ford, and antirust agent is common metal antirust agent, and piston is entered
Row spray rinsing；
C, product drying, drying:By temperature control at 100~120 DEG C, piston is dried up using high wind blow-dry device
0.5-1h, makes the evaporation of residual moisture of piston face.
2. the cleaning of piston of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water solvent cleaning link is stainless
Completed in steel drum.
3. the cleaning of piston of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The product rinse cycle is in ceramic tile
Completed in the pond being built into.
4. the cleaning of piston of automobile according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It can also be configured in the rinsing liquid
20~30% concentration sulphuric acid copper solutions of 5~8 parts by volume.
5. the cleaning of the piston of automobile according to claim 1-4 any claims, it is characterised in that：The cleaning
Technique also includes；
D, antirust treatment：
(1) sodium acetate, 8-10g/L for 25-45g/L NiSO46H2O, 15-28g/L 15-25g/L containing concentration are prepared
Boratex, 0.05-0.1g/L wetting agent, the plating solution of 10-20mg/L stabilizer and 2-4mg/L brightener；
(2) piston face is pre-processed；
(3) piston for finishing pretreatment is put into 65~80 DEG C of plating solution, is soaked 25~35 minutes；
(4) piston for finishing plated film takes out, cleaning, drying；
(5) it is heat-treated：At 200-240 DEG C, 3-5 hours are incubated, furnace cooling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710567157.6A CN107313054A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | A kind of cleaning of piston of automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710567157.6A CN107313054A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | A kind of cleaning of piston of automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107313054A true CN107313054A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
ID=60178698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710567157.6A Pending CN107313054A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | A kind of cleaning of piston of automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107313054A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102527659A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江新昌皮尔轴承有限公司 | Process and device for cleaning bearing by using water aqua |
| CN103061914A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 湖南正圆动力配件有限公司 | Piston ring coated with wear-resistant layer on surface and surface processing process of piston ring |
| CN104399693A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 成都川硬合金材料有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic washing process |
| CN105040013A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州华冲精密机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly and efficient cleaning process for metal parts |
-
2017
- 2017-07-12 CN CN201710567157.6A patent/CN107313054A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102527659A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江新昌皮尔轴承有限公司 | Process and device for cleaning bearing by using water aqua |
| CN103061914A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 湖南正圆动力配件有限公司 | Piston ring coated with wear-resistant layer on surface and surface processing process of piston ring |
| CN104399693A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 成都川硬合金材料有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic washing process |
| CN105040013A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州华冲精密机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly and efficient cleaning process for metal parts |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171103 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |