CN107309189B - Surrounding type cleaning tool for electrified equipment - Google Patents

Surrounding type cleaning tool for electrified equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107309189B
CN107309189B CN201710487024.8A CN201710487024A CN107309189B CN 107309189 B CN107309189 B CN 107309189B CN 201710487024 A CN201710487024 A CN 201710487024A CN 107309189 B CN107309189 B CN 107309189B
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China
Prior art keywords
support
tube
cleaning tool
pipe
base
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Application number
CN201710487024.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107309189A (en
Inventor
邓昭辉
林顺生
刘品
刘晶
何必翔
赵松
苏剑锋
韦锋
任毅希
肖祖才
陈家辉
丁宇洁
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710487024.8A priority Critical patent/CN107309189B/en
Publication of CN107309189A publication Critical patent/CN107309189A/en
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    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/143
    • B08B1/32
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B3/00Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning tool for surrounding type charged equipment, which comprises an insulating support tube, wherein the bottom end of the insulating support tube is connected with an air compressor through an air tube, the top end of the insulating support tube is provided with a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a motor support, the top surface of the motor support is provided with an air motor, the air motor is provided with a main gear, the base is provided with a swinging cylinder, the output shaft of the swinging cylinder is provided with a left swinging support, a gear of the swinging cylinder is meshed with a gear of a right swinging support, a framework blowing tube is fixedly arranged on the swinging cylinder, the framework blowing tube comprises a support section and a semicircular blowing tube, one end of the support section is connected with the swinging support, the other end of the support section is connected with the semicircular blowing tube, the opening side of the semicircular blowing tube is provided with a blowing hole, the support section is sleeved with a secondary gear meshed with the main gear, one end of the semicircular blowing tube is fixedly arranged on the secondary gear, the spring is sleeved with a cleaning layer, the tail end of the swinging support is connected with a return spring, the other end of the swinging support is connected with the base on the support tube side, and the framework blowing tube, the air motor and the swinging cylinder are communicated with the support tube.

Description

Surrounding type cleaning tool for electrified equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning tool for electrified equipment, in particular to a surrounding type cleaning tool for electrified equipment.
Background
The cleaning of 110kV and above electrified equipment mainly relies on electrified water cleaning and mechanical dry cleaning at present, the electrified water cleaning has high requirements on water quality, the impact force of water on the equipment is not easy to control and the requirements on operators are high in the field implementation, so that the safety risks on operators and equipment exist in the implementation process, and the equipment required to be configured is more, the personnel required to be configured are more, the cleaning of targeted small-range equipment is not suitable, and the phenomenon of waste on water resources exists. The existing electric mechanical dry cleaning adopts a pistol electric drill as a power source, and the pistol electric drill type mechanical dry cleaning machine has the defects of large weight, more vulnerable parts, small cleaning force, poor effect, and is influenced by the structural design of the machine, the weight of an insulating material and the like, and cannot be suitable for cleaning equipment with 220kV and above. Meanwhile, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of cleaning staff is high. The winding type live equipment cleaning tool is used for wrapping and winding the insulating part of the live equipment and supporting the insulating part by utilizing the insulating bracket, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, the insulating part can be monitored during cleaning, and the safety of operators is ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to provide the cleaning tool for the surrounding type charged equipment, which can automatically clean the charged equipment without personnel intervention, has high cleaning efficiency, saves energy and is safe to operate.
The invention aims at realizing the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a surrounding type electrified equipment cleans instrument, includes the insulating stay tube, the stay tube bottom is linked together with the air compressor machine through the trachea, the stay tube top is provided with the base, the support pipe end is kept away from to the base upper surface is provided with the motor support, and motor support top surface is provided with pneumatic motor, be provided with the master gear on the pneumatic motor output shaft, be provided with the swing cylinder on the base, be provided with left swing support on the swing cylinder output shaft, the gear of swing cylinder meshes with the gear on the swing support about, and the swing support is with the symmetrical setting of master gear axis about, the fixed skeleton blowpipe that is provided with the cavity form on the swing support about, the skeleton blowpipe includes supporting section and semicircle ring-shaped blowpipe, supporting section one end links to each other with the swing support, and the other end links to each other with semicircle ring-shaped blowpipe one end, the semicircle ring-shaped blowpipe opening inboard is provided with the gas pocket, the cover is equipped with the pinion that can mesh with the master gear on the supporting section, and the semicircle ring-shaped blowpipe is equipped with the spring, spring one end is fixed to be set up on the vice gear, the cover is equipped with on the spring and cleans layer about, the swing support end, the return spring is connected with a return spring on the support, the support tube is connected with the return spring respectively to the base, and the return end is linked to the air cylinder.
Further, the cleaning layer is a sponge layer or a soft brush layer.
Further, the stay tube includes vertical stay tube and horizontal stay tube, vertical stay tube top is provided with the clamp, the clamp overlaps on horizontal stay tube, through the trachea intercommunication between vertical stay tube and the horizontal stay tube, the base sets up at horizontal stay tube end.
Further, the support tube comprises 4 sections, and each section is connected through a sealing joint.
Further, the support tube is arranged on the liftable bracket.
Further, an air dryer is arranged on the air pipe between the air compressor and the supporting pipe.
Further, the air pipe is connected with the supporting pipe through a C-shaped quick-change connector.
Further, a wireless camera is arranged on the base.
Still further, be provided with the three-way pipe on the base, the three-way pipe entry end is linked together with the stay tube through the trachea, the three-way pipe exit end is linked together with skeleton blowpipe, air motor, swing cylinder respectively.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the surrounding type cleaning tool for the electrified equipment can perform surrounding rotation on the insulating knob insulator of 110kV and above, can seal and wrap the knob insulator during cleaning, so that the cleaning tool can perform omnibearing cleaning, and can realize the actions of surrounding and wrapping, rolling brush cleaning and jet air blowing on the cleaning knob insulator only by introducing compressed air during use, thereby greatly reducing operators, and being safe in use, high in cleaning efficiency, simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification.
Drawings
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the state of a cleaning porcelain bottle of a cleaning tool for surrounding type charged equipment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sweeping tool for a surrounding type charging device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial view of the skeleton blow tube attachment of the wrap-around cleaning implement of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the shortest support tube configuration of the sweeping tool for a surrounding type charging device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cleaning tool for the surrounding type electric equipment when the support tube is extended.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are presented by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the cleaning tool for the encircling type charged equipment comprises an insulating supporting tube, wherein an air flow hole is arranged in the tube, the bottom end of the supporting tube is communicated with an air compressor 25 through an air tube 6, the top end of the supporting tube is provided with a base 10, the upper surface of the base 10 is far away from the end of the supporting tube and is provided with a motor bracket 3, the top surface of the motor bracket 3 is provided with a pneumatic motor 4, a main gear 2 is arranged on the pneumatic motor 4, a swinging cylinder 13 is arranged on the base 10, a left swinging bracket 15 is arranged on the output shaft of the swinging cylinder, a gear 20 of the swinging cylinder is meshed with a gear on a right swinging bracket, the left and right swinging brackets 15 are symmetrically arranged by the axis of the main gear 2, a framework blowing tube 17 is fixedly arranged on each of the left and right swinging brackets 15, the framework blowing tube comprises a supporting section and a semicircular blowing tube, one end of the supporting section is connected with the swinging bracket 15, the other end of the supporting section is connected with one end of the semicircular blowing tube, the opening of the framework blowing pipe 17 on the left-right swinging bracket 15 is opposite, the opening side of the semicircular blowing pipe is provided with a blowing hole, the framework blowing pipe 17 is hollow, the blowing hole is communicated with the hollow part of the framework blowing pipe 17, a pinion 16 which can be meshed with the main gear 2 is sleeved on the supporting section, namely, the pinion 16 is rotatably arranged on the supporting section, a spring 18 is sleeved on the semicircular blowing pipe, one end of the spring 18 is fixedly arranged on the pinion 16, the spring 18 can also be fixedly connected on the pinion 16 through a spring flange 19, the spring 18 can rotate around the framework blowing pipe 17 along with the pinion 16, a cleaning layer 22 is sleeved on the spring 18, the cleaning layer 22 is fixed on the spring 18, one end of a return spring 8 is respectively connected at the tail end of the left-right swinging bracket 15, the other end of the return spring 8 is connected on the base 10 on the supporting pipe side, the framework blowing pipe 17, the pneumatic motor 4, the swinging cylinders 13 are communicated with the supporting tubes.
As a further improvement of the invention, a framework blow pipe locking plate 23 and a framework blow pipe fixing plate 24 are also arranged on the left-right swinging bracket 15, and the framework blow pipe 17 is arranged on the swinging bracket 15 through the framework blow pipe locking plate 23 and the framework blow pipe fixing plate 24.
The cleaning layer 22 is a sponge layer or a soft brush layer, which is convenient for cleaning dust.
The stay tube includes vertical stay tube 12 and horizontal stay tube 21, and vertical stay tube 12 top is provided with clamp 11, and clamp 11 cover is on horizontal stay tube 21, communicates through trachea 6 between vertical stay tube 12 and the horizontal stay tube 21, and base 10 sets up at horizontal stay tube 21 end, conveniently adjusts the horizontal distance between cleaned vase 1 and the stay tube.
The support tube comprises 4 sections, each section is 1.5 m, each section is connected through a sealing joint, and charged equipment with the height of less than 7 m can be cleaned.
The support tube is arranged on a liftable support 28, and the top end of the support tube is sent to the porcelain bottle 1 for cleaning through the support 28.
An air dryer 26 is arranged on the air pipe 6 between the air compressor 25 and the supporting pipe, and is used for removing moisture of the compressed air and guaranteeing the insulation strength of the compressed air.
The air pipe 6 is connected with the supporting pipe through a C-shaped quick-change connector 27.
The base is provided with a wireless camera 14 which is connected with display equipment on the ground through a wireless network for observing cleaning conditions and can be used for observing charged bodies.
The base 10 is provided with a three-way pipe 7, the inlet end of the three-way pipe 7 is communicated with the supporting pipe through an air pipe 6, and the outlet end of the three-way pipe 7 is respectively communicated with a framework blowpipe 17, a pneumatic motor 4 and a swinging air cylinder 13; preferably, the framework blowpipe can be communicated with the compressed air exhaust port of the pneumatic motor through an air pipe, so that the compressed air is fully utilized, and the energy is saved.
A regulating valve 9 is provided on the air pipe 6 leading to the air motor 4 to regulate its rotational speed, thereby controlling the rate of sweeping.
The working principle of the cleaning tool is as follows:
compressed air enters the supporting tube from the air tube 6, air in the supporting tube is respectively sent into the air motor 3, the swing air cylinder 13 and the skeleton blowing tube 17, the swing air cylinder 13 drives the swing gear 20 to rotate and then gradually meshed with the auxiliary gear 16, the auxiliary gear 16 drives the swing support 15 to rotate towards the porcelain bottle 1 to tightly hold the porcelain bottle 1 against the acting force of the return spring 8, in the process, the auxiliary gear 16 gradually breaks away from the swing gear 20 to be meshed with the main gear 2, the rotation of the main gear 2 drives the auxiliary gear 16 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 16 rotates to drive the spring 18 to rotate around the skeleton blowing tube 17, at the moment, the cleaning layer 22 rotates on the porcelain bottle 1, dust and sundries on the cleaning layer 22 are blown off by the compressed air which is introduced into the skeleton blowing tube 17 in the process, and the dust on the porcelain bottle 1 is separated from the main gear 2 under the action of the return spring 8 after the compressed air is turned off.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. Surrounding type electrified equipment cleans instrument, its characterized in that: including insulating stay tube, the stay tube bottom is linked together with the air compressor machine through the trachea, the stay tube top is provided with the base, the support pipe end is kept away from to base upper surface is provided with the motor support, and motor support top surface is provided with pneumatic motor, be provided with the master gear on the pneumatic motor output shaft, be provided with the swing cylinder on the base, be provided with left swing support on the swing cylinder output shaft, the gear of swing cylinder meshes with the gear on a right swing support, and left and right swing support is symmetrical with the master gear axis and sets up, the fixed skeleton blowpipe that is provided with the cavity form on the swing support about, the skeleton blowpipe includes supporting section and semicircle ring-shaped blowpipe, supporting section one end links to each other with swing support, and the other end links to each other with semicircle ring-shaped blowpipe one end, and skeleton blowpipe opening on the swing support is relative, semicircle ring-shaped blowpipe opening inboard is provided with the gas pocket, the cover is equipped with the pinion that can mesh with the master gear on the supporting section, and the cover is equipped with the spring on the semicircle ring-shaped blowpipe, spring one end is fixed to be set up on the pinion, the cover is equipped with on the left and cleans the layer on the spring, the swing support is connected with a bracket end respectively, return spring and return one end is connected with on the support tube, pneumatic motor return side, the return end.
2. The wrap-around charging equipment cleaning tool of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning layer is a sponge layer or a soft brush layer.
3. The wrap-around charging equipment cleaning tool of claim 1, wherein: the support tube comprises a vertical support tube and a horizontal support tube, a clamp is arranged at the top of the vertical support tube and sleeved on the horizontal support tube, the vertical support tube is communicated with the horizontal support tube through an air tube, and the base is arranged at the tail end of the horizontal support tube.
4. A wraparound charging equipment cleaning tool according to claim 3, wherein: the vertical support tube comprises 4 sections, and each section is connected through a sealing joint.
5. The wrap-around charging equipment cleaning tool of claim 4, wherein: the supporting tube is arranged on the liftable bracket.
6. The wrap-around charging equipment cleaning tool of claim 5, wherein: an air dryer is arranged on the air pipe between the air compressor and the supporting pipe.
7. The wrap-around charging equipment cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the air pipe is connected with the supporting pipe through a C-shaped quick-change connector.
8. The wrap-around charging equipment cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the base is provided with a wireless camera.
9. The wrap-around charging equipment cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the base is provided with a three-way pipe, the inlet end of the three-way pipe is communicated with the supporting pipe through an air pipe, and the outlet end of the three-way pipe is respectively communicated with the framework blowpipe, the pneumatic motor and the swing cylinder.
CN201710487024.8A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Surrounding type cleaning tool for electrified equipment Active CN107309189B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710487024.8A CN107309189B (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Surrounding type cleaning tool for electrified equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710487024.8A CN107309189B (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Surrounding type cleaning tool for electrified equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107309189A CN107309189A (en) 2017-11-03
CN107309189B true CN107309189B (en) 2023-06-23

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003217374A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-07-31 Tenroku Shokai:Kk Device for washing insulator and method for washing the same
CN2871023Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-02-21 江苏雷宇高电压设备有限公司 Cleaning mechanism of superhigh voltage insulator cleaner
CN104438164A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Insulator cleaning robot
CN206229785U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-06-09 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 Porcelain bottle cleaning robot

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JP2001266683A (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-28 Toshiba Plant Kensetsu Co Ltd Wet scrubber for insulator and cleaning method for insulator
GB0018277D0 (en) * 2000-07-25 2000-09-13 Weatherfield Lamb Inc Cleaning and doping of tubulars
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CN205200009U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-05-04 长安大学 Automatic cleaning device of lamppost
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Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003217374A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-07-31 Tenroku Shokai:Kk Device for washing insulator and method for washing the same
CN2871023Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-02-21 江苏雷宇高电压设备有限公司 Cleaning mechanism of superhigh voltage insulator cleaner
CN104438164A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 国家电网公司 Insulator cleaning robot
CN206229785U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-06-09 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 Porcelain bottle cleaning robot

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