CN107308353A - 一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂 - Google Patents

一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂 Download PDF

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CN107308353A
CN107308353A CN201610260909.XA CN201610260909A CN107308353A CN 107308353 A CN107308353 A CN 107308353A CN 201610260909 A CN201610260909 A CN 201610260909A CN 107308353 A CN107308353 A CN 107308353A
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李�杰
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Jinan Biluoci Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参10‑15g、沙参10‑15g、麦冬12‑18g、天花粉25‑35g、生石膏25‑35g、知母8‑12g、粳米8‑12g、甘草4‑6g、生地10‑14g、牛膝8‑10g、生大黄8‑10g、山药12‑14g、山萸肉8‑12g、云苓8‑12g、金樱子2‑5g、杜仲2‑5g、沙苑蒺藜2‑5g、狗尾巴草2‑5g、节节草2‑5g、山稔根2‑5g、肉桂8‑10g、附子5‑8g、牡蛎7‑10g、熟地15‑20g、桃仁10‑14g、红花10‑14g。本发明降糖效果明显，副作用极小，健脾固肾，滋阴补阳，调和五脏等功效，标本兼治，改善体内糖的代谢。本发明还能够能降低血脂，防止动脉硬化，并对糖尿病引起的多种并发症都有很好的防治效果。尤其适用于糖尿病口干舌燥、烦渴引饮、大汗出、消谷善饥者。

Description

一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域，具体地说是一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂。
背景技术
糖尿病是由于体内胰岛素分泌相对或绝对不足而引起糖、脂和蛋白质障碍，它是以多饮、多食、多尿、身体消瘦为特征的病症。随着人们生活水平的提高，糖尿病的发病率在逐年增加。现在治疗糖尿病多采用西药降糖片，久服西药损伤肝、肾，刺激胃肠道，带来的副作用让患者苦不堪言。
发明内容
本发明提供一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，用以解决现有技术中的缺陷。
本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现：
一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参10-15g、沙参10-15g、麦冬12-18g、天花粉25-35g、生石膏25-35g、知母8-12g、粳米8-12g、甘草4-6g、生地10-14g、牛膝8-10g、生大黄8-10g、山药12-14g、山萸肉8-12g、云苓8-12g、金樱子2-5g、杜仲2-5g、沙苑蒺藜2-5g、狗尾巴草2-5g、节节草2-5g、山稔根2-5g、肉桂8-10g、附子5-8g、牡蛎7-10g、熟地15-20g、桃仁10-14g、红花10-14g。
一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参12g、沙参15g、麦冬12g、天花粉30g、生石膏35g、知母8g、粳米10g、甘草6g、生地10g、牛膝9g、生大黄10g、山药12g、山萸肉10g、云苓12g、金樱子5g、杜仲2g、沙苑蒺藜5g、狗尾巴草2g、节节草3g、山稔根5g、肉桂8-10g、附子5g、牡蛎8g、熟地20g、桃仁10g、红花12g。
一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参15g、沙参10g、麦冬16g、天花粉35g、生石膏25g、知母10g、粳米12g、甘草4g、生地12g、牛膝10g、生大黄8g、山药13g、山萸肉12g、云苓8g、金樱子2g、杜仲3g、沙苑蒺藜2g、狗尾巴草4g、节节草5g、山稔根2g、肉桂8-10g、附子6g、牡蛎10g、熟地15g、桃仁12g、红花14g。
一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参10g、沙参12g、麦冬18g、天花粉25g、生石膏30g、知母12g、粳米8g、甘草5g、生地14g、牛膝8g、生大黄9g、山药14g、山萸肉8g、云苓10g、金樱子4g、杜仲5g、沙苑蒺藜3g、狗尾巴草5g、节节草2g、山稔根3g、肉桂8-10g、附子8g、牡蛎7g、熟地18g、桃仁14g、红花10g。
本发明中药水煎服，按照通常的中药水煎法 ：浸泡1.5-2小时，武火沸腾后，文火煎20-40分钟，水煎二次合并液，约400-500ml，每天服一次,40天为一个疗程。本发明中药临床使用表明，效果显著。88例患者服用，年龄最大为76 岁，最小为40岁，糖尿病病程0-8年，平均病程3.5年。服药一个疗程后显效者为100%，血糖降低。服药两个疗程后，空腹血糖降低至6.1毫摩尔/升以下的62人，空腹血糖降低至6.1-7.8毫摩尔/升以下的11人。服药三个疗程后空腹血糖降低至6.1毫摩尔/升以下的79人，空腹血糖降低至6.1-7.8毫摩尔/升以下的5人。服用四个疗程后，全部患者的空腹血糖降低至6.1毫摩尔/升。服用4-6个疗程后，治愈83例，一年后追踪无复发。
党参：甘，平。 归脾、肺经。补中，益气，生津。
沙参：味甘；微苦；性微寒。归肺；胃经。养阴清热；润肺化痰；益胃生津。主
麦冬：味甘、微苦，性微寒，归胃、肺、心经。生津解渴、润肺止咳。
天花粉：性味甘、微苦，微寒。归肺、胃经。清热泻火，生津止渴，消肿排脓。
生石膏：辛、甘，微寒。归肺、胃经。清热泻火，除烦止渴，收敛生肌。
知母：性味苦，寒。归经归肺、胃、肾经。清热泻火，滋阴润燥。
粳米： 味苦，平。利小便，止烦渴。
甘草：味甘，性平。归心、肺、脾、胃经。补脾益气，清热解毒，祛痰止咳，缓急止痛，调和诸药。
生地：甘，寒。归心，肝，肾经。凉血补血，补益肾水真阴不足。
牛膝：性味：苦、甘、酸，平。归肝、肾经。逐瘀通经，补肝肾，强筋骨，利尿通淋，引血下行。
生大黄：苦；性寒。胃、大肠、肝、脾经。攻积滞；清湿热；泻火；凉血；祛瘀；解毒。
山药：性味甘，平。归脾、肺、肾经。补脾养胃，生津益肺，补肾涩精。
山萸肉：性味酸、涩、微温。入肝、肾经 补肝肾。涩精气，固虚脱。
云苓：味甘、淡，性平。归心、肺、脾、肾经。利水渗湿，健脾，宁心。
金樱子：性味味酸、甘、涩，性平。归肾、膀胱、大肠经。固精缩尿，固崩止带，涩肠止泻。
杜仲：味辛，性平。归肝、肾经。对免疫系统、内分泌系统、中枢神经系统、循环系统和泌尿系统都有不同程度的调节作用，杜仲能兴奋垂体-肾上腺皮质系统，增强肾上腺皮质功能。
沙苑蒺藜：甘，温。归肝、肾经。温补肝肾，固精，缩尿，明目。
狗尾巴草：清热利湿；祛风明目；解毒。
节节草：疏风散热，解肌退热。
山稔根：祛风止痛。
肉桂：味辛、甘，性大热。归肾、脾、心、肝经。补火助阳，引火归元，散寒止痛，温通经脉。
附子：味辛、甘，性大热。归心、肾、脾经。回阳救逆，补火助阳，散寒止痛。
牡蛎：归肝、肾经。平肝潜阳；重镇安神；软坚散结；收敛固涩。
熟地：味甘，性微温。归肝、肾经。补血养阴，填精益髓
桃仁：味苦、甘，性平。归心、肝、大肠经。活血祛瘀，润肠通便，止咳平喘。
红花：味辛，性温。归心、肝经。活血通经，散瘀止痛。
本发明降糖效果明显，副作用极小，健脾固肾，滋阴补阳，调和五脏等功效，标本兼治，改善体内糖的代谢。本发明还能够能降低血脂，防止动脉硬化，并对糖尿病引起的多种并发症都有很好的防治效果。尤其适用于糖尿病口干舌燥、烦渴引饮、大汗出、消谷善饥者。
典型病例：
周某, 女，65岁。初诊时间 ：2002 年 5 月 25 日 , 诊断 ：Ⅱ 型糖尿病。 服用1个疗程后症状减轻，空腹血糖5.7毫摩尔/升，继续服用3个疗程后停药。停药两年至今随访，无复发迹象。
李某某, 男，65岁。2011年7月被诊断为Ⅱ型糖尿病，期间服用二甲双胍、消渴丸等稳定血糖。2014年9月感觉腰膝酸软，精神疲乏，大便偏干，空腹血糖9.2毫摩尔/升。停用其他药物，开始服用本发明。服用1个疗程后症状减轻，空腹血糖5.7毫摩尔/升，继续服用3个疗程后停药，一年后随访未复发。
赵某某，男，71 岁。患者糖尿病三年，多食易饥，口渴多饮，形体消瘦，经饮食控制及服用优降糖和二甲双胍，血糖维持在 10.1-15.2毫摩尔/升之间。近日病情加重，服用本方两个疗程，空腹血糖保持在6.2-7.4毫摩尔/升之间，继续巩固治疗四个疗程后，空腹血糖降低至5.9毫摩尔/升，一年后随访未复发，健康状况良好。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参10-15g、沙参10-15g、麦冬12-18g、天花粉25-35g、生石膏25-35g、知母8-12g、粳米8-12g、甘草4-6g、生地10-14g、牛膝8-10g、生大黄8-10g、山药12-14g、山萸肉8-12g、云苓8-12g、金樱子2-5g、杜仲2-5g、沙苑蒺藜2-5g、狗尾巴草2-5g、节节草2-5g、山稔根2-5g、肉桂8-10g、附子5-8g、牡蛎7-10g、熟地15-20g、桃仁10-14g、红花10-14g。
一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，由以下实施例的重量配比的原料药制成：
实施例1
党参12g、沙参15g、麦冬12g、天花粉30g、生石膏35g、知母8g、粳米10g、甘草6g、生地10g、牛膝9g、生大黄10g、山药12g、山萸肉10g、云苓12g、金樱子5g、杜仲2g、沙苑蒺藜5g、狗尾巴草2g、节节草3g、山稔根5g、肉桂8-10g、附子5g、牡蛎8g、熟地20g、桃仁10g、红花12g。
实施例2
党参15g、沙参10g、麦冬16g、天花粉35g、生石膏25g、知母10g、粳米12g、甘草4g、生地12g、牛膝10g、生大黄8g、山药13g、山萸肉12g、云苓8g、金樱子2g、杜仲3g、沙苑蒺藜2g、狗尾巴草4g、节节草5g、山稔根2g、肉桂8-10g、附子6g、牡蛎10g、熟地15g、桃仁12g、红花14g。
实施例3
党参10g、沙参12g、麦冬18g、天花粉25g、生石膏30g、知母12g、粳米8g、甘草5g、生地14g、牛膝8g、生大黄9g、山药14g、山萸肉8g、云苓10g、金樱子4g、杜仲5g、沙苑蒺藜3g、狗尾巴草5g、节节草2g、山稔根3g、肉桂8-10g、附子8g、牡蛎7g、熟地18g、桃仁14g、红花10g。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (4)

1. 一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，其特征在于：由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参10-15g、沙参10-15g、麦冬12-18g、天花粉25-35g、生石膏25-35g、知母8-12g、粳米8-12g、甘草4-6g、生地10-14g、牛膝8-10g、生大黄8-10g、山药12-14g、山萸肉8-12g、云苓8-12g、金樱子2-5g、杜仲2-5g、沙苑蒺藜2-5g、狗尾巴草2-5g、节节草2-5g、山稔根2-5g、肉桂8-10g、附子5-8g、牡蛎7-10g、熟地15-20g、桃仁10-14g、红花10-14g。
2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，其特征在于：由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参12g、沙参15g、麦冬12g、天花粉30g、生石膏35g、知母8g、粳米10g、甘草6g、生地10g、牛膝9g、生大黄10g、山药12g、山萸肉10g、云苓12g、金樱子5g、杜仲2g、沙苑蒺藜5g、狗尾巴草2g、节节草3g、山稔根5g、肉桂8-10g、附子5g、牡蛎8g、熟地20g、桃仁10g、红花12g。
3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，其特征在于：由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参15g、沙参10g、麦冬16g、天花粉35g、生石膏25g、知母10g、粳米12g、甘草4g、生地12g、牛膝10g、生大黄8g、山药13g、山萸肉12g、云苓8g、金樱子2g、杜仲3g、沙苑蒺藜2g、狗尾巴草4g、节节草5g、山稔根2g、肉桂8-10g、附子6g、牡蛎10g、熟地15g、桃仁12g、红花14g。
4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗糖尿病的中药制剂，其特征在于：由以下重量配比的原料药制成：党参10g、沙参12g、麦冬18g、天花粉25g、生石膏30g、知母12g、粳米8g、甘草5g、生地14g、牛膝8g、生大黄9g、山药14g、山萸肉8g、云苓10g、金樱子4g、杜仲5g、沙苑蒺藜3g、狗尾巴草5g、节节草2g、山稔根3g、肉桂8-10g、附子8g、牡蛎7g、熟地18g、桃仁14g、红花10g。
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105963608A (zh) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-28 江汉大学 一种治疗ⅱ型糖尿病的中药
CN107789461A (zh) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-13 李增龙 一种治疗女性ⅱ型糖尿病的药物
CN115317534A (zh) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-11 惠州学院 一种桃金娘提取物在降血糖及治疗糖尿病肾病中的应用

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105963608A (zh) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-28 江汉大学 一种治疗ⅱ型糖尿病的中药
CN107789461A (zh) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-13 李增龙 一种治疗女性ⅱ型糖尿病的药物
CN115317534A (zh) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-11 惠州学院 一种桃金娘提取物在降血糖及治疗糖尿病肾病中的应用
CN115317534B (zh) * 2022-08-29 2024-01-19 惠州学院 一种桃金娘提取物在降血糖及治疗糖尿病肾病中的应用

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