CN107308248A - A kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation beneficial to improving livestock and poultry production performance and preparation method thereof and application method - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation beneficial to improving livestock and poultry production performance and preparation method thereof and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107308248A
CN107308248A CN201710559484.7A CN201710559484A CN107308248A CN 107308248 A CN107308248 A CN 107308248A CN 201710559484 A CN201710559484 A CN 201710559484A CN 107308248 A CN107308248 A CN 107308248A
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chinese herbal
compound preparation
herbal compound
radix pseudostellariae
preparation
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肖建设
张炎达
潘慧青
杨荣平
赵齐
林贺桂
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BRADY FUJIAN PHARMACEUTICAL Co
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BRADY FUJIAN PHARMACEUTICAL Co
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
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    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
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Abstract

The invention belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation field, and in particular to a kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation improved beneficial to livestock and poultry production performance and preparation method thereof and application method.It is made up of each component of following weight/mass percentage compositions:Powdery radix pseudostellariae must extract 25 ~ 30%, hawthorn 15 ~ 20%, dried orange peel 15 ~ 20%, Medicated Leaven 15 ~ 20%, perilla leaf 10 ~ 15%, cichory root 10 ~ 15%, sea-buckthorn 5 ~ 10%.Mix in proportion, produce Chinese herbal compound preparation.During livestock and poultry cultivation, Chinese herbal compound preparation is used with basal diet compatibility, and the densimeter of basal diet is accounted for according to Chinese herbal compound preparation, and poultry consumption is 0.15 ~ 0.30wt%, and piglet consumption is 0.20 ~ 0.40wt%.There is Chinese herbal compound preparation of the present invention help spleen and lung, nourishing generate fluid, disease-resistant increasing to exempt from, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting the effects such as, belong to a pure Chinese herbal medicine preparation that a kind of safe, green, efficient class substitute antibiotics improve animal survival rate and production performance, suitable for the whole addition popularization and application of cultivation.

Description

A kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation beneficial to improving livestock and poultry production performance and preparation method thereof And application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation field, and in particular to a kind of Chinese herb compound system improved beneficial to livestock and poultry production performance Agent and preparation method thereof and application method.
Background technology
Past, people's gourmandism is eaten to one's heart's content, nowadays people not only gourmandism is eaten to one's heart's content, it is often more important that eat to obtain nutrition, strong Health, safely, trust, so " bread is the staff of life, eat with An Weixian ".Two Conferences in this year food-safety problem be still people most concerned about One of topic, the representative and committee members for participating in two Conferences represent that the food security that to go all out to fight the floods bottom line ensures food from source one after another Safety.Animal food safety is ensured, feeding antibiotic disabling is inexorable trend, nutrition, health, the meat, eggs and milk food of safety Increasingly by liking on dining table.However, still also there is feed and add antibiotic for a long time and be used in livestock and poultry cultivation overall process now Growth promotion and abuse antibiotic and carry out prevention from suffering from the diseases and treatment, have a strong impact on our food securities and the quality mouthfeel of food, Also the import and export of product are have impact on, while the excrement of livestock and poultry excretion contains antibiotic and also results in environmental pollution.Antibiosis is used for a long time Element and overdose abuse the reduction that antibiotic also results in immunity of livestock and production performance, thus accelerate research and development it is new, stably, it is high The Substitutes For Antibiotic of effect is the necessary condition for ensureing animal husbandry sustainable health development, and development unpolluted animal husbandry is to realize food The real need of safety.The product that Chinese herbal medicine is the distinctive traditional Chinese medical theory of China with practice, its aboundresources, wide variety, It is with a long history, have the double action of nutrition and medicine concurrently, cause the very big concern of animal husbandry worker.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation improved beneficial to livestock and poultry production performance and its preparation Method and application method.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation improved beneficial to livestock and poultry production performance, is made up of each component of following weight/mass percentage compositions: Powdery radix pseudostellariae must extract 25 ~ 30%, hawthorn 15 ~ 20%, dried orange peel 15 ~ 20%, Medicated Leaven 15 ~ 20%, perilla leaf 10 ~ 15%, witloof Root 10 ~ 15%, sea-buckthorn 5 ~ 10%.
Powdery radix pseudostellariae palpus extract is prepared according to the following steps obtaining:
(1), radix pseudostellariae must pre-process:
Must be successively after cleaning, three processes of baking and shearing by radix pseudostellariae;Wherein, cleaning is collected collected then too Son ginseng must carry out clear water cleaning to wash away the soil and other debris on its surface;Baking refers to vacuumize baking skill using low temperature Art, 50 ~ 60 DEG C of baked temperature, baking time 20min ~ 30mim, 0.03 ~ 0.05MPa of vacuum pressure;Shearing refers to after baking Radix pseudostellariae must be sheared using shearing machine equipment, radix pseudostellariae after shearing must length be 0.5 ~ 2.0cm;
(2), Steam explosion treatment:
Must be blasting substrates with the radix pseudostellariae after shearing, disposably by Steam explosion treatment, condition is:Explosion chamber coefficient For 0.8 ~ 0.9, explosion steam pressure up to 0.6 ~ 0.8MPa, explosion pressurize processing time be 3 ~ 5min, blasting time is not higher than 0.00875s;Entrainer Ca (OH) is added during Steam explosion treatment2Powder, entrainer addition account for 1 .5 of blasting substrates ~ 3.0wt%;
(3), hot water extract:
It is dosed in hot water extractor, extracts 1 ~ 3 time, when extracting every time, in tank after radix pseudostellariae after explosion treatment must be collected The mass values of hot water amount and radix pseudostellariae palpus are 15: 1 ~ 25: 1,95 ~ 100 DEG C of hot water temperature of extraction, 2.5 ~ 3h of extraction time, Early stage is extracted at the uniform velocity to be stirred(Rotating speed is 70 ~ 90rpm), it is to be extracted to carry out to stopping stirring during 3/5 extraction time;Merging is carried Liquid and heat concentration are taken, the process occurs in hot concentration tank, and thickening temperature is 80 ~ 90 DEG C, and concentration time is 30 ~ 60min, and heat is dense During contracting vacuum state is remained in hot concentration tank(0.03 ~ 0.05Mpa of vacuum);
(4), powder processed:
By step(3)Gained concentrate add starch, by mass/volume than g/mL in terms of, starch addition account for concentrate 15 ~ 20%, then spray drying treatment, condition is:120 ~ 140 DEG C of intake air temperature, 60 ~ 65 DEG C of leaving air temp, aspiration pressure be 30 ~ 40Mpa;Crushed again after dry finished product is obtained, be allowed to granular size and cross 50 mesh, producing powdery radix pseudostellariae must extract.
Preferably, hawthorn, dried orange peel, perilla leaf, cichory root, sea-buckthorn are pre-processed using preceding:Individually crush (50 mesh), drying to water content is less than 10wt%.
Preferably, Medicated Leaven is first carrying out coarse powder processing before(24 ~ 65 mesh, condition:Pulverizer rotating speed 600 ~ 800rpm, 10 ~ 15min of grinding time), then carry out fine powder processing(80 ~ 100 mesh, condition is:Pulverizer rotating speed 900 ~ 1000rpm, 25 ~ 30min of grinding time).
Preparation method:Weigh in proportion powdery radix pseudostellariae must extract, hawthorn, dried orange peel, Medicated Leaven, perilla leaf, cichory root, Sea-buckthorn, is well mixed(Mix 60 ~ 100rpm of rotating speed, 35 ~ 60min of incorporation time), sieving(50 mesh), dry to water content and be less than 10wt%, produces Chinese herbal compound preparation.
Application method:During livestock and poultry cultivation, Chinese herbal compound preparation is used with basal diet compatibility, according to Chinese herbal medicine Compound preparation accounts for the densimeter of basal diet, and poultry consumption is 0.15 ~ 0.30wt%, and piglet consumption is 0.20 ~ 0.40wt%.
The specific composition of each Chinese herbal medicine, effect parsing in prescription of the present invention:
1st, radix pseudostellariae palpus:The material base of radix pseudostellariae palpus is consistent with crown prince's root tuber, and its effective component is almost identical;
Meridian distribution of property and flavor:Returns spleen, lung two are passed through;
Chemical composition:Radix pseudostellariae must contain carbohydrate, saponins, cyclic peptide, sterols, grease type, volatile oil, amino acids, phosphorus Lipid, fatty acid, trace element, radix pseudostellariae much must be higher than radix pseudostellariae by component contents;
Efficacy of drugs:
Firstth, help spleen and lung, nourishing generate fluid, the product of the close benefit belonged in Qi-tonifying drug;Can enriching spleen-QI, and can nourishing stomach-YIN, can be with For treating insufficiency of lung-QI, deficiency of food body is tired caused by deficiency of stomach-Yin, the discomfort such as mouth parched and tongue scorched;
Secondth, enriching spleen-QI, dry moistening lung, for treating lungs deficiency of both vital energy and Yin;
3rd, containing Pseudostellaria Polysaccharide, saponin(e, cyclic peptide, amino acid and mineral matter, immunity of organisms can be improved with antiviral;
4th, radix pseudostellariae must nutritious effect because radix pseudostellariae must contain saponin A, palmitic acid, fructose, multivitamin and micro- Secondary element.
2nd, hawthorn:
Meridian distribution of property and flavor:Sour, sweet, tepor, returns spleen, stomach, Liver Channel;
Chemical composition:Hawthorn contains substantial amounts of citric acid, malic acid, crataegolic acid, tannin, saponin, fructose, vitamin C and fat Enzyme;
Efficacy of drugs:With stomach invigorating is aid digestion, scattered stasis, it is anti-oxidant, increase immune, nourishing the liver liver protection, remove intestines and stomach harmful bacteria Deng effect;
A, hawthorn, which can whet the appetite, promotes digestion, and the lipase contained by hawthorn can also promote the digestion of fat;
The materials such as flavonoids and vitamin c, carrotene contained by B, hawthorn can block and reduce the generation of free radical, can Strengthen the immunity of body, anti-aging treats disease using Fructus Crataegi, in the existing long history of China;《Tang materia medica》 Note:Juice takes sealing dysentery;《Compendium of Materia Medica》Note:Hawthornization diet, the meat that disappears is stagnant etc.;All weakness of the spleen and the stomach, food indigestion, the traditional Chinese medical science is recognized For hawthorn, which has more, to promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, the function such as promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis;
C, hawthorn contain substantial amounts of organic acid, tartaric acid, crataegolic acid, citric acid etc., promote enzyme element in gastric secretion and increase stomach, disappear Foodization is stagnant, and also good antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti parasitic effect.
3rd, dried orange peel:
Meridian distribution of property and flavor:Returns spleen, stomach, lung channel;
Chemical composition:Flavone compound, alkaloids, volatile oil, trace element;
Efficacy of drugs:This product eliminating dampness and can spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, it is adaptable to weakness of the spleen and the stomach, diet reduction, indigestion, stool diarrhea etc. Disease;Often with ginseng compatibility apply, can invigorating the spleen and can qi-regulating, the present invention in by ginseng be changed to radix pseudostellariae must, so cultivate medication It is with low cost, but effect can equally reach;The assistant that dried orange peel is used as radix pseudostellariae palpus tonifying Qi in invention formula makes so that radix pseudostellariae It must mend without stagnant;
A, the effect to digestive system:Volatile oil contained by dried orange peel can promote the secretion of digestive juice, can exclude the product in intestinal tube Gas, the effect of gas under the fragrant stomach invigorating of display and wind dispelling;
B, volatile oil also have antibechic, relieving asthma, eliminating the phlegm, antianaphylactic effect.
4th, Medicated Leaven:
Meridian distribution of property and flavor:It is warm-natured, sweet, returns spleen, stomach;
Chemical composition:Medicated Leaven is yeast preparation, containing saccharomycete, amylase, vitamin B complex, ergosterol (ergosterol), protein and fat, volatile oil etc.;
Efficacy of drugs:
The amylase contained in A, Medicated Leaven can help to promote starch-splitting, improve digestion;
Saccharomycete, the vitamin B contained in B, Medicated Leaven, can improve a poor appetite, and maintain normal stool function.
5th, perilla leaf
Meridian distribution of property and flavor:Property pungent, tepor, nontoxic, returns spleen, lung channel;
Chemical composition:Perilla herb oil containing volatility, containing perillaldehyde about 55%, left-handed limonene 20-30%, also containing arginine, 5- β- D-glycoside;
Efficacy of drugs:
A, qi-regulating, and battalion, the chill that cures cold, fever with aversion to cold, cough, asthma;
B, often with dried orange peel, fructus amomi compatibility, have preventing or arresting vomiting, an antiabortive effect;
There is good antibacterial effect in C, purple perilla containing perillaldehyde.
6th, cichory root:
Meridian distribution of property and flavor:Gas is micro-, lightly seasoned, returns spleen, liver, bladder warp;
Chemical composition:Containing lactucin, cichoriin, taraxasterol, lettuce lactones A, 8- deoxidation lactucin, witloof polysaccharide Deng;
Efficacy of drugs:Cichory root effect is very big, and few people are understood using witloof come health care, and even more rare people can be used In the medicine for treatment and functional health product of animal.The health care value of witloof is high, and effect of witloof is very big with acting on, It is not available for many plants, can be with heat-clearing solution as witloof it is difficult to find especially in common vegetables and meat Poison, inducing diuresis to remove edema, witloof is a kind of special plants for having concurrently and eating with medicinal two kinds values, is arranged by health ministry For " food and medicine consangunity class " food, while being described as green " king of health " by National Nutrient alliance expert;
A, witloof have clearing liver cholagogic, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, inducing diuresis to remove edema, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective effect;
B, witloof palatability are good, and utilization rate is high, and ox, sheep, pig, chicken, rabbit etc. are all liked eating;
C, with good health-care efficacy, be poultry high lithemia, the jinx of gout.
7th, sea-buckthorn:
Meridian distribution of property and flavor:It is warm-natured, sour, returns spleen, stomach, lung, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin;
Chemical composition:Containing several physiological active substances, mainly there are vitamin, protein, carrotene, amino acid, acyl ammonia, flavones Class, apiolin, Quercetin, Kaempferol, β-sitosterol, kryptoxanthin, carbohydrate, organic acid, steroid acid, aliphatic acid, lipid and micro member Element;
Efficacy of drugs:Sea-buckthorn belongs to edible and medicinal " food and medicine consangunity class " food;Pharmacological research has following effect:
A, with high medical value,《Chinese medicine big dictionary》Record:Sea-buckthorn have promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, Clearing away heat to stop diarrhea etc. is acted on, and has good therapeutic action to many diseases;
B, with high nutritive value, 100 grams of sea-buckthorn 0.05-0.3mg containing VC400-500mg, VE250-400mg, VB1
VB2 30-150mg、B12 0.2-0.88mg;
C, sea-buckthorn have gut purge, detoxification containing general flavone, remove the effect of interior free yl and simultaneously also there is enhancing immunocyte to live Property, improve body's immunity;
D, with strong disinfecting function, be particularly suitable for use in lung stomach infections and microorganism infection, has very strong to a variety of candida albicans Killing action;
E, the effect to disease of digestive system:Due to, containing a variety of nutritions such as a large amount of amino acid, organic acids, also having in sea-buckthorn Chlorogenic acid and other phenolic compounds, can promote the biological conjunction of hydrochloric acid in gastric juice, stimulate gastric secretion, thus sea-buckthorn has digestion-promoting The effect of stagnant, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, soothing the liver sharp gas, for indigestion, abdominal distention and pain, gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcer, enteritis, slow Property constipation etc. has fabulous effect;
F, there is protective effect to liver:The organic acids such as the malic acid, the oxalic acid that contain in sea-buckthorn, which have, alleviates antibiotic and other The toxic action of medicine, protects liver.
Prescription parsing of the present invention:The 7 taste Chinese herbal medicines selected in prescription of the present invention are not only edible but also can be with medicinal Natural plants, 7 taste Chinese medicines are substantially returns spleen, lung, stomach and large intestine channel, belong to alimentary canal and the big channel tropism of respiratory tract two.This hair Bright prescription is particular about " monarch ", and obtained Chinese herbal formula further strengthens effect of single medicine, makes compound product Exempt from very significant nourishing generate fluid, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, disease-resistant increasing, tonifying Qi support lung, regulation enteron aisle, clearing heat and eliminating phlegm, it is relieving cough and asthma, The effects such as antibacterial anti-diarrhea, belong to the disease-resistant a substitute antibiotics of a kind of safe, green, efficient immune disease-resistance, nutrition, prevent Disease is cured the disease, prevention and health-related preparation, is a beneficial to improving livestock and poultry production performance in intensive culture and with very wide The Chinese herbal compound preparation of future prospect, suitable for wideling popularize application.
Beneficial effect:The seven taste Chinese herbal medicines used in the present invention(Agent)Belong to the medicinal material of food and medicine consangunity, gained Chinese herbal medicine Compound preparation have the advantages that to be not likely to produce drug resistance, noresidue, have no toxic side effect, it is full-featured, with nourishing generate fluid, stomach invigorating Help digestion, disease-resistant increasing is exempted from, tonifying Qi tonifying lung the effects such as, belong to a kind of safe, green, efficient Chinese herbal medicine class antibiotic and substitute preparation, It is a kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation beneficial to improving livestock and poultry production performance in intensive culture, prescription of the present invention is protected as feature The preparation of strong and therapeutic action has very wide market application foreground, suitable for popularization and application.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.It should be understood that following examples are merely to illustrate The present invention is not for limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation improved beneficial to livestock and poultry production performance, is made up of each component of following weight/mass percentage compositions: Powdery radix pseudostellariae must extract 30%, hawthorn 15%, dried orange peel 15%, Medicated Leaven 15%, perilla leaf 10%, cichory root 10%, sea-buckthorn 5%.
Wherein, powdery radix pseudostellariae palpus extract is prepared according to the following steps obtaining:
(1), radix pseudostellariae must pre-process:
Must be successively after cleaning, three processes of baking and shearing by radix pseudostellariae;Wherein, cleaning is collected collected then too Son ginseng must carry out clear water cleaning to wash away the soil and other debris on its surface;Baking refers to vacuumize baking skill using low temperature Art, 55 DEG C of baked temperature, baking time 25mim, vacuum pressure 0.04MPa;Shearing refers to that the radix pseudostellariae after baking must be utilized Shearing machine equipment is sheared, and the radix pseudostellariae palpus length after shearing is 1.0cm;
(2), Steam explosion treatment:
Must be blasting substrates with the radix pseudostellariae after shearing, disposably by Steam explosion treatment, condition is:Explosion chamber coefficient For 0.9, explosion steam pressure reaches 0.7MPa, and explosion pressurize processing time is 4min, and blasting time is not higher than 0 .00875s;Steam Entrainer Ca (OH) is added during vapour explosion treatment2Powder, entrainer addition accounts for the 2.0wt% of blasting substrates;
(3), hot water extract:
It is dosed in hot water extractor, extracts 2 times after radix pseudostellariae after explosion treatment must be collected, it is hot in tank when extracting every time The mass values of water and radix pseudostellariae palpus are 20: 1,100 DEG C of hot water temperature of extraction, extraction time 3h, and phase progress is even before extraction Speed stirring(Rotating speed is 80rpm), it is to be extracted to carry out to stopping stirring during 3/5 extraction time;The extract solution of 2 extractions merges and heat Concentration, the process occurs in hot concentration tank, and thickening temperature is 85 DEG C, and concentration time is 45min, hot concentration tank during heat concentration Inside remain vacuum state(Vacuum 0.04Mpa);
(4), powder processed:
By step(3)Gained concentrate add starch, by mass/volume than g/mL in terms of, starch addition accounts for the 15% of concentrate, Spray drying treatment is taken, condition is:130 DEG C of intake air temperature, 60 DEG C of leaving air temp, aspiration pressure is 30 ~ 40Mpa;Wait to take It must dry after finished product and be crushed again, be allowed to granular size and cross 50 mesh, producing powdery radix pseudostellariae must extract.
Wherein, hawthorn, dried orange peel, perilla leaf, cichory root, sea-buckthorn are pre-processed using preceding:Individually crush(50 Mesh), drying to water content is less than 10wt%;Medicated Leaven is first carrying out coarse powder processing before(24 mesh, condition:Pulverizer rotating speed 700rpm, grinding time 15min), then carry out fine powder processing(80 mesh, condition is:Pulverizer rotating speed 1000rpm, grinding time 30min).
Preparation method:Weigh in proportion powdery radix pseudostellariae must extract, hawthorn, dried orange peel, Medicated Leaven, perilla leaf, cichory root, Sea-buckthorn, is well mixed(Mix rotating speed 100rpm, incorporation time 60min), sieving(50 mesh), dry to water content and be less than 10wt%, Produce Chinese herbal compound preparation.
Application examples 1:Influence of the product of the present invention to meat chicken growth performance
Experimental program:120 1 age in days AA broiler chickens are randomly divided into 2 groups, every group of 3 repetitions are each to repeat 20.Control Group feeding basal diet, test group adds 0.2wt% on the basis of basal diet(In terms of the mass percent for accounting for basal diet) The product of the embodiment of the present invention 1, basal diet is corn-soybean meal powder-material, with reference to NRC (1994) Broiler chicks trophic level It is formulated with Chinese feed nutrient table.Experiment broiler chicken uses cage, each repeats individually to be fed, free choice feeding, drinking-water, Daily management is routinely carried out with immune programme for children.Culturing time is set as 6 weeks.Claimed in 4 weekends and 6 weekends before early raising Weight, calculates daily gain and feed-weight ratio, the results are shown in Table 1 respectively.
Application examples 2:Influence of the product of the present invention to production performance of layer chicken
Experimental program:120 20 week old laying hens are randomly divided into 2 groups, every group of 3 repetitions are each to repeat 20.Control group is raised Basal diet is fed, test group adds the 0.2wt% product of the embodiment of the present invention 1 on the basis of basal diet, and basal diet is city Common egg feedstuff is sold, is formulated as corn flour 64.15wt%, dregs of beans 22.85wt%, oyster shell whiting 8wt%, premix 5wt%(Every kilogram Premix 15000IU containing vitamin A, vitamin D3 8000IU, vitamin E 60IU, VK 2.5IU).Laying hen is tested to use Cage, each repeats individually feed, and free choice feeding, drinking-water, daily management are routinely carried out.Culturing time is set as 5 weeks.Daily Collect egg and weighed, average egg production, average egg weight, feedstuff-egg ratio and breakage rate of laying eggs are calculated respectively, 2 are the results are shown in Table.
Application examples 3:Influence of the product of the present invention to piglet growth performance
Experimental program:The DLY ternary weanling pig of 60 first 21 ages in days and body weight about 20kg is randomly divided into 2 groups, every group 3 Repeat, it is each to repeat 10.Control group fed basal diet, test group adds 0.25wt% respectively on the basis of basal diet The product of the embodiment of the present invention 1, basal diet formula:The wt% of corn 56.00, dregs of beans 30.00wt%, wheat bran 10.00wt%, premix Expect 4.00wt%(Every kilogram of premix 15000IU containing vitamin A, vitamin D3 8000IU, vitamin E 60IU, VK 2.5IU).Test pig carries out group feeding, fully feeding, and daily 4 times, free water, experimental period 40d, management is normal.Off-test When determine weightening and feed conversion rate, the results are shown in Table 3.
The result of the test of integrated application example 1 ~ 3 is understood:Chinese herbal compound preparation of the present invention is remarkably improved Production of Livestock and Poultry Can, suitable for popularization and application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation beneficial to improving livestock and poultry production performance, it is characterised in that by following weight/mass percentage compositions Each component composition:Powdery radix pseudostellariae must extract 25 ~ 30%, hawthorn 15 ~ 20%, dried orange peel 15 ~ 20%, Medicated Leaven 15 ~ 20%, purple perilla Leaf 10 ~ 15%, cichory root 10 ~ 15%, sea-buckthorn 5 ~ 10%.
2. Chinese herbal compound preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that powdery radix pseudostellariae palpus extract is made in the steps below It is standby to obtain:
(1), radix pseudostellariae must pre-process:
Must be successively after cleaning, three processes of baking and shearing by radix pseudostellariae;
(2), Steam explosion treatment:
Must be blasting substrates with the radix pseudostellariae after shearing, disposably by Steam explosion treatment, condition is:Explosion chamber coefficient For 0.8 ~ 0.9, explosion steam pressure up to 0.6 ~ 0.8MPa, explosion pressurize processing time be 3 ~ 5min, blasting time is not higher than 0.00875s;Entrainer Ca (OH) is added during Steam explosion treatment2Powder, entrainer addition account for 1 .5 of blasting substrates ~ 3.0wt%;
(3), hot water extract:
It is dosed in hot water extractor, extracts 1 ~ 3 time, when extracting every time, in tank after radix pseudostellariae after explosion treatment must be collected The mass values of hot water amount and radix pseudostellariae palpus are 15: 1 ~ 25: 1,95 ~ 100 DEG C of hot water temperature of extraction, 2.5 ~ 3h of extraction time, Early stage is extracted at the uniform velocity to be stirred, it is to be extracted to carry out to stopping stirring during 3/5 extraction time;Merge extract solution and heat concentration, should Process occurs in hot concentration tank, and thickening temperature is 80 ~ 90 DEG C, and concentration time is 30 ~ 60min, hot concentration tank during heat concentration Inside remain vacuum state;
(4), powder processed:
By step(3)Gained concentrate add starch, by mass/volume than g/mL in terms of, starch addition account for concentrate 15 ~ 20%, then spray drying treatment, condition is:120 ~ 140 DEG C of intake air temperature, 60 ~ 65 DEG C of leaving air temp, aspiration pressure be 30 ~ 40Mpa;Crushed again after dry finished product is obtained, producing powdery radix pseudostellariae must extract.
3. Chinese herbal compound preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hawthorn, dried orange peel, perilla leaf, cichory root, sea-buckthorn exist Pre-processed using preceding:Individually crush, drying to water content is less than 10wt%.
4. Chinese herbal compound preparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Medicated Leaven is first carrying out coarse powder processing before, Fine powder processing is carried out again.
5. a kind of preparation method of such as any Chinese herbal compound preparation of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that:Claim in proportion Powdery radix pseudostellariae palpus extract, hawthorn, dried orange peel, Medicated Leaven, perilla leaf, cichory root, sea-buckthorn are taken, is well mixed, sieving, drying is extremely Water content is less than 10wt%, produces Chinese herbal compound preparation.
6. a kind of application method of such as any Chinese herbal compound preparation of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that:Supported in livestock and poultry During growing, Chinese herbal compound preparation is used with basal diet compatibility, and the proportion of basal diet is accounted for according to Chinese herbal compound preparation Meter, poultry consumption is 0.15 ~ 0.30wt%, and piglet consumption is 0.20 ~ 0.40wt%.
CN201710559484.7A 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of Chinese herbal compound preparation beneficial to improving livestock and poultry production performance and preparation method thereof and application method Pending CN107308248A (en)

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