CN107307117A - A kind of black tea fermentation chamber - Google Patents
A kind of black tea fermentation chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107307117A CN107307117A CN201710623688.2A CN201710623688A CN107307117A CN 107307117 A CN107307117 A CN 107307117A CN 201710623688 A CN201710623688 A CN 201710623688A CN 107307117 A CN107307117 A CN 107307117A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reative cell
- black tea
- fermentation chamber
- equidistant
- tea fermentation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/08—Oxidation; Fermentation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of black tea fermentation chamber, including base, the base upper surface is provided with reative cell, first rotating shaft and rotary shaft are provided with the reative cell, round turntable and arc rotating disk are sequentially provided with the first rotating shaft from top to bottom, position-arresting disk is arranged with the rotary shaft, it is equidistant in the rotary shaft to be arranged with multiple stand tea framves, it is equidistant in the reative cell to be provided with multiple heaters, the reative cell is provided with observation window, two bellows are arranged with the side wall of the reative cell, the reative cell is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, four support frames are arranged with the base, the upper end of four support frames as described above is jointly provided with atomization casing.Clever structure of the present invention, easy to use, humidification and heating are carried out simultaneously, and the air circulation in it, it is ensured that all tealeaves are fermented in same humidity and oxygen content, it is ensured that the quality of fermentation of black tea is unified, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to black tea manufacture equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of black tea fermentation chamber.
Background technology
Black tea belongs to full fermentation teas, is using the bud-leaf of tea tree as raw material, by the typical case such as withering, kneading, ferment, dry
Technical process is refined to be formed, and zymotechnique is one of emphasis technique therein, and by fermentation, leaf color is reddened by green, forms black tea
The quality characteristic of the red soup of red autumnal leaves.The control situation of temperature, humidity and oxygen-supplying amount directly affects tea Huang in fermentated leaves in fermentation process
The accumulation of element, it is therefore desirable to be controlled there is provided optimum environmental condition, control to conditions such as the temperature in fermentation, humidity
The accumulation of theaflavin in fermentation process processed under polyphenol oxidase enzyme effect and reduction theaflavin form later conversion rate, maximum
Improve to degree the qualities such as flavour, the fragrance of black tea, it is to avoid tea leaf fermentation excessively or insufficient fermentation, make black tea fragrance, flavour etc.
Quality is all further enhanced, and the office in the method that existing black tea fermentation chamber is separated using humidification and heating, fermenting cellar
Portion's temperature and humidity is extremely difficult to whole machine balancing and unified all the time in a dynamic alternating temperature process, and the air in it is not
Circulation, it is impossible to ensure that all tealeaves are fermented in same humidity and oxygen content, it is impossible to ensure the quality of fermentation of black tea
It is unified.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve in the prior art it cannot be guaranteed that the problem of quality of fermentation of black tea is unified, and carry
A kind of black tea fermentation chamber gone out.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of black tea fermentation chamber, including base, the base upper surface, which is provided with reative cell, the reative cell, is provided with first
Rotating shaft and rotary shaft, and first rotating shaft runs through reative cell and the first motor connection with being arranged on reative cell upper surface, described the
It is sequentially provided with from top to bottom in one rotating shaft in round turntable and arc rotating disk, the rotary shaft and is arranged with position-arresting disk, the rotation
Equidistant on axle to be arranged with multiple stand tea framves, equidistant be provided with multiple heaters, the reative cell sets in the reative cell
Have and two bellows are arranged with observation window, the side wall of the reative cell, the reative cell is provided with temperature sensor and humidity
Four support frames are arranged with sensor, the base, the upper end of four support frames as described above is described jointly provided with atomization casing
Air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with atomization casing, and air inlet pipe is provided with equidistant in steam automatic regulating valve, the air inlet pipe set
There are three air intake branches, three air intake branches through reative cell and extend internally, on the lateral wall of the atomization casing
Provided with water temperature regulation device, the atomization casing upper surface blowing line, the blowing line upper end is provided with air blower, the water
Warm adjusting means is provided with jet chimney and running water pipe, and the jet chimney upper end is equidistant to be provided with three steam branch pipes, institute
Steam branch pipe is stated through blowing line and provided with atomizer, the reative cell upper end is arranged with two assisted heating devices.
Preferably, it is uniform on the position-arresting disk to offer on six stopper slots and six deep-slotted chip breakers, the round turntable admittedly
Surely it is connected with limited block.
Preferably, impeller axle is equipped with each bellows, the impeller axle is through bellows and with being arranged on bellows side
Impeller is arranged with the second motor connection on wall, the impeller axle.
Preferably, two ventilating openings symmetrically are offered on the reative cell, is fixed on the side wall of each ventilating opening
It is connected with deep bead.
Preferably, steam heat switch are provided with the water temperature regulation device.
Preferably, the size of the stopper slot is slightly larger than the diameter of limited block, the diameter of the arc rotating disk and deep-slotted chip breaker
It is identical.
In the present invention, tealeaves is placed on the tea frame of stand, the first motor is opened, the first motor drives first rotating shaft to rotate,
Then round turntable is rotated, arc rotating disk concomitant rotation, and when arc rotating disk is located in the deep-slotted chip breaker on position-arresting disk, then position-arresting disk stops
Rotation stop is moved, and when limited block is located at the stopper slot on position-arresting disk, limited block drives position-arresting disk to drive rotary shaft with this, then rotary shaft
On stand tea frame concomitant rotation, the heated by wet uniform of tealeaves is ensured with this, the second motor, the second motor belt motor movable vane wheel shaft is opened
Rotate, impeller is rotated, it is ensured that the circulation of reative cell inner air, open heater and assisted heating device, tealeaves teacher
Fu can check attenuation degree at any time to adjust the temperature and time parameter of fermentation by observation window, when master worker thinks to meet fermentation
Fermentation can be stopped during effect at any time, the quality of black tea is decided by the level of tealeaves master worker, contribute to high-level tealeaves master worker system
High-quality black tea is made, when needing to improve the temperature in reative cell, by the running water pipe connection end in water temperature regulation device
Mouth is closed, and the steam in jet chimney is sprayed through atomizer, and steam is blown into reative cell by air inlet pipe by air blower, when
When needing to cool to reative cell, the running water pipe of water temperature regulation device is opened, directly sprayed originally water atomization, to reative cell
Cooled.Clever structure of the present invention, easy to use, humidification and heating are carried out simultaneously, and the air circulation in it, Ke Yibao
Demonstrate,prove all tealeaves to be fermented in same humidity and oxygen content, it is ensured that the quality of fermentation of black tea is unified, is worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of black tea fermentation chamber proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure enlarged diagram of the spacing disc portion of black tea fermentation chamber proposed by the present invention.
In figure：It is 1 base, 2 second motors, 3 impeller axles, 4 bellows, 5 impellers, 6 stand tea framves, 7 observation windows, 8 rotary shafts, 9 auxiliary
Help heater, 10 position-arresting disks, 11 limited blocks, 12 round turntables, 13 first motors, 14 temperature sensors, 15 humidity sensors,
16 steam automatic regulating valves, 17 air inlet pipe, 18 atomizers, 19 blowing lines, 20 air intake branches, 21 air blowers, 22 atomization boxes
Body, 23 water temperature regulation devices, 24 stopper slots, 25 running water pipes, 26 support frames, 27 heaters, 28 reative cells, 29 deep-slotted chip breakers,
30 arc rotating disks, 31 first rotating shafts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of black tea fermentation chamber, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 are provided with reative cell 28, reative cell 28
Provided with first rotating shaft 31 and rotary shaft 8, and first rotating shaft 31 is through reative cell 28 and with being arranged on the of the upper surface of reative cell 28
One motor 13 is connected, and is sequentially provided with from top to bottom in first rotating shaft 31 on round turntable 12 and arc rotating disk 30, position-arresting disk 10
Even offer is fixedly connected with set in limited block 11, rotary shaft 8 on six stopper slots 24 and six deep-slotted chip breakers 29, round turntable 12
Provided with position-arresting disk 10, the size of stopper slot 24 is slightly larger than the diameter of limited block 11, the diameter phase of arc rotating disk 30 and deep-slotted chip breaker 29
Together, equidistant be arranged with equidistant in multiple stand tea framves 6, reative cell 28 is provided with multiple heaters 27, reative cell in rotary shaft 8
28 are provided with observation window 7, and tealeaves master worker can check attenuation degree by observation window 7 to adjust the temperature and time of fermentation at any time
Parameter, can stop fermentation at any time when master worker thinks to meet ferment effect, the quality of black tea is decided by the level of tealeaves master worker,
Contribute to high-level tealeaves master worker to produce and two bellows 4 are arranged with the side wall of high-quality black tea reative cell 28, each
Impeller axle 3 is equipped with bellows 4, impeller axle 3 is through bellows 4 and is connected with the second motor 2 being arranged on the side wall of bellows 4, leaf
It is arranged with wheel shaft 3 on impeller 5, reative cell 28 and symmetrically offers fixed on two ventilating openings, the side wall of each ventilating opening connect
Deep bead is connected to, reative cell 28 is provided with temperature sensor 14 and humidity sensor 15, base 1 and is arranged with four support frames
26, the upper end of four support frames 26 is atomized on casing 22 jointly provided with atomization casing 22 and is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe 17, and air inlet
Pipe 17 is provided with steam automatic regulating valve 16, equidistant in air inlet pipe 17 to be provided with three air intake branches 20, three air intake branches 20
Run through reative cell 28 and extend internally, the lateral wall of atomization casing 22 is provided with water temperature regulation device 23, water temperature regulation device
Steam heat switch are provided with 23, the upper surface blowing line 19 of casing 22 is atomized, the upper end of blowing line 19 is provided with air blower 21, water
Warm adjusting means 23 is provided with jet chimney and running water pipe 25, and jet chimney upper end is equidistant to be provided with three steam branch pipes, steaming
Vapour branch pipe is through blowing line 19 and provided with atomizer 18, and the upper end of reative cell 28 is arranged with two assisted heating devices 9.
The present invention can realize heating and humidify and carry out simultaneously that its operation principle is：Tealeaves is placed on stand tea frame 6,
The first motor 13 is opened, the first motor 13 drives first rotating shaft 31 to rotate, then round turntable 12 is rotated, and arc rotating disk 31 turns therewith
Dynamic, when arc rotating disk 31 is located in the deep-slotted chip breaker 29 on position-arresting disk 10, then position-arresting disk 10 stops operating, when limited block 11 is located at
During stopper slot 24 on position-arresting disk 10, limited block 11 drives position-arresting disk 10 to drive rotary shaft 8 with this, then the stand tea in rotary shaft 8
The concomitant rotation of frame 6, ensures the heated by wet uniform of tealeaves with this, opens the second motor 2,3 turns of 2 impeller axle of the second motor
Dynamic, impeller 5 is rotated, it is ensured that the circulation of the inner air of reative cell 28, opens heater 27 and assisted heating device 9, tea
Leaf master worker can check attenuation degree at any time to adjust the temperature and time parameter of fermentation by observation window 7, when master worker thinks full
Fermentation can be stopped during sufficient ferment effect at any time, the quality of black tea is decided by the level of tealeaves master worker, contribute to high-level tealeaves
Master worker produces high-quality black tea, when need improve reative cell 28 in temperature when, by water temperature regulation device 23 originally
The connectivity port of water pipe 25 is closed, and the steam in jet chimney sprays through atomizer 18, by air blower 21 by steam by entering
Tracheae 17 is blown into reative cell 28, when needing to cool to reative cell 28, the running water pipe 25 of water temperature regulation device 23 is opened, directly
Connect and spray originally water atomization, reative cell 28 is cooled.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of black tea fermentation chamber, including base (1), it is characterised in that base (1) upper surface is provided with reative cell (28),
Be provided with first rotating shaft (31) and rotary shaft (8) in the reative cell (28), and first rotating shaft (31) run through reative cell (28) and with
It is arranged on the first motor (13) connection of reative cell (28) upper surface, the first rotating shaft (31) and is sequentially provided with circle from top to bottom
It is arranged with shape rotating disk (12) and arc rotating disk (30), the rotary shaft (8) on position-arresting disk (10), the rotary shaft (8) equidistant
It is equidistant provided with multiple heaters (27), the reative cell in multiple stand tea framves (6), the reative cell (28) from being arranged with
(28) it is provided with observation window (7), the side wall of the reative cell (28) and is arranged with two bellows (4), the reative cell (28)
It is provided with temperature sensor (14) and humidity sensor (15), the base (1) and is arranged with four support frames (26), four
The upper end of support frame as described above (26) is jointly provided with atomization casing (22), and described be atomized on casing (22) is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe
(17) it is, and air inlet pipe (17) is provided with steam automatic regulating valve (16), equidistant on the air inlet pipe (17) to be provided with three air inlets
Branch pipe (20), three air intake branches (20) through reative cell (28) and extend internally, outside the atomization casing (22)
Side wall is provided with water temperature regulation device (23), described atomization casing (22) upper surface blowing line (19), the blowing line
(19) upper end is provided with air blower (21), and the water temperature regulation device (23) is provided with jet chimney and running water pipe (25), described
Jet chimney upper end is equidistant to be provided with three steam branch pipes, and the steam branch pipe is through blowing line (19) and provided with atomizer
(18), reative cell (28) upper end is arranged with two assisted heating devices (9).
2. a kind of black tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that uniformly offered on the position-arresting disk (10)
Limited block (11) is fixedly connected with six stopper slots (24) and six deep-slotted chip breakers (29), the round turntable (12).
3. a kind of black tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with leaf in each bellows (4)
Wheel shaft (3), the impeller axle (3) is connected through bellows (4) and with the second motor (2) being arranged on the wall of bellows (4) side, described
Impeller (5) is arranged with impeller axle (3).
4. a kind of black tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that symmetrically offered on the reative cell (28)
Deep bead has been fixedly connected with two ventilating openings, the side wall of each ventilating opening.
5. a kind of black tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the water temperature regulation device (23)
Steam heat switch.
6. a kind of black tea fermentation chamber according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the size of the stopper slot (24) is slightly larger than
The diameter of limited block (11), the arc rotating disk (30) is identical with the diameter of deep-slotted chip breaker (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710623688.2A CN107307117A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of black tea fermentation chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710623688.2A CN107307117A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of black tea fermentation chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107307117A true CN107307117A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
ID=60169827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710623688.2A Withdrawn CN107307117A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of black tea fermentation chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107307117A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142599A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-12 | 雷山县松木坡优质茶果开发基地 | A kind of modified black tea fermentation device |
| CN108983845A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-12-11 | 陈刚 | A kind of Pu'er tea electron storage ageing household electrical appliances cabinet |
| CN109170005A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽省双寨茶业有限公司 | Wet tea leaf fermentation tower is mended by spraying |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105432834A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡市茗雅东方茶艺科技有限公司 | Fermentation dryer with function of regulating fermentation environment |
| CN106359698A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-01 | 湖南胡家园茶业有限公司 | Temperature and humidity controllable tea leaf fermentation device |
| CN205912833U (en) * | 2016-05-29 | 2017-02-01 | 沈六妹 | Circulated air black tea tealeaves fermentation tower |
| CN205993545U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-03-08 | 诏安县鹏达机械设计部 | A kind of efficient thermal cycle tea leaf fermentation device |
-
2017
- 2017-07-27 CN CN201710623688.2A patent/CN107307117A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105432834A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡市茗雅东方茶艺科技有限公司 | Fermentation dryer with function of regulating fermentation environment |
| CN205912833U (en) * | 2016-05-29 | 2017-02-01 | 沈六妹 | Circulated air black tea tealeaves fermentation tower |
| CN205993545U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-03-08 | 诏安县鹏达机械设计部 | A kind of efficient thermal cycle tea leaf fermentation device |
| CN106359698A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-01 | 湖南胡家园茶业有限公司 | Temperature and humidity controllable tea leaf fermentation device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108142599A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-12 | 雷山县松木坡优质茶果开发基地 | A kind of modified black tea fermentation device |
| CN108983845A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-12-11 | 陈刚 | A kind of Pu'er tea electron storage ageing household electrical appliances cabinet |
| CN109170005A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽省双寨茶业有限公司 | Wet tea leaf fermentation tower is mended by spraying |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171103 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |