CN107306849B

CN107306849B - Screen type natural bee-keeping base of honeybee case

Info

Publication number: CN107306849B
Application number: CN201710634640.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张友富; 张�诚; 张克思
Original assignee: Chegngdu Cheng Ke Trother Apiculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Chegngdu Cheng Ke Trother Apiculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-07-29
Filing date: 2017-07-29
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2037-07-29
Also published as: CN107306849A

Abstract

A shield type natural bee-keeping base of a beehive, which can naturally moisturize bee colonies and ventilate from the bottom of the beehive and four-side hive entrance holes. An upper base plate with corresponding holes is fixed on a lower base plate with Z-shaped steps, moisture retention holes, ventilation holes and base foot mounting holes; the bee separation net, the annular ventilation hole switch plate and the adjustable nest door assembly are arranged on the upper plate of the base; the lower surface of the lower base plate is provided with base feet, a base foot box, an inner moisturizing cover, an outer moisturizing cover and a water containing box. When in use, the arc-shaped magnetic nest door shield is inserted to place the inner nest box and the beehive outer cover. The invention not only overcomes the defect that the function of the existing honeybee box can not be adjusted along with the change rule of the air temperature all the year round, but also meets the natural beekeeping requirement. The novel honeycomb structure can prevent sunburn and rain, prevent invasion of the pirated bees, quickly adjust, close and convert the functions of the honeycomb door hole, naturally preserve heat, naturally preserve moisture and cool, and prevent invasion of the bees by enemy.

Description

Screen type natural bee-keeping base of honeybee case

Technical Field

The invention relates to an artificial bee-keeping tool, in particular to a shield type natural bee-keeping base of a beehive, which can naturally keep moisture for bee colonies and ventilate from the bottom of the beehive and four-side hive entrance holes.

Background

Since history, bee colonies naturally build up a honeycomb with a circular bottom in a cave or a tree hole with moisture and on ventilated branches, naturally form spherical bee colonies, and naturally live and reproduce. Later, people dig a hollow section of a round tree, then set 1 nest door hole to make a honeybee box, or weave a round bamboo strip and a tree strip, and then smear soil to reserve 1 nest door hole to make a honeybee box. Although the circular beehive is difficult to manage and needs to destroy the honeycomb or kill the bees first and then destroy the honeycomb for honey taking, the circular beehive does not need manual management usually and is naturally survived and bred by bee colonies, so that a few areas still use the circular beehive to feed bees, which is called natural bee keeping in the field. One hundred years ago, america people's Lang invented the existing square beehive (also called as a rectangular beehive), the square beehive is formed by splicing 2 front and back wood boards and 2 left and right wood boards into 1 beehive frame, 1 wood bottom board is fixed at the lower opening of the beehive frame to form a hive (also called as a beehive), 1 hive entrance hole is arranged in front of the hive, and 1 wooden box cover is arranged at the upper opening of the hive. Because a plurality of movable frames are used in the square beehive, the honeycomb is built on the movable frames by bee colonies, so the management is convenient, and the honeycomb does not need to be destroyed and the bees do not need to be killed when the honey is taken.

The bees belong to social insects, each colony has 5000-50000 bees, and the temperature in the bee colony is kept at 34-35 ℃ during the breeding period to breed offspring; bees also belong to seasonal insects, the bees are clustered and overwinter in winter, and honey is collected outside in spring, summer and autumn, and the strength and weakness of bee colonies are determined by proper air temperature (about 20 ℃ optimal air temperature) and the quality of honey sources; the honeybee box is required to be placed in a wild environment for artificial feeding of honeybees, the wild environment is low in solar temperature in spring and autumn, high in summer temperature and large in day and night temperature difference; collecting the strong bee colony required by nectar, discharging the water in the nectar by the strong bee colony, and brewing the nectar into honey. However, the honeybee hive with the single-layer structure is not beneficial to natural heat preservation and rapid propagation of honeybee colonies in spring and autumn, and can also prevent invasion of stolen bees (1 bee steals honey of another 1 bee, so that the stolen bee colonies are starved due to lack of honey); the beehive with only 1 nest door hole cannot ventilate in four directions to prevent the bee colony from deviating from the nest in early spring, and the nest door hole can not quickly adjust the size or close the nest door hole or quickly switch the function (controlling queen bee to go out or only ventilating the bee colony); above-mentioned honeybee case neither can follow the beehive bottom ventilation, also can not absorb the natural cooling of moisturizing of geosphere, more can not prevent that honey enemy from invading from the ground. The beehive which can not adjust the function along with the change rule of the temperature all the year round does not conform to the natural life habit of the bee colony, so that the beehive is not beneficial to the quick breeding of the bee colony, the maintenance of the strength, the collection of nectar and the brewing of honey, and in addition, the beehive made of the whole wood structure or bamboo strips and tree strips has short service life.

A screen-type automatic constant-temperature beehive (CN 102823520B, CN 202958444U) is provided. It is formed by installing 1 transparent beehive body on 1 automatic constant temperature base box and covering a shading and heat-preserving outer cover. Although the honeybee hive can automatically keep the temperature of the bee colony by using the electric energy, the honeybee hive is not directly used for production, can not naturally preserve moisture for the bee colony, and can not ventilate from the bottom of the honeybee hive and the four-side nest door hole. A screen type beehive with guiding slag discharging function (CN 106359174A, CN 206212999U). It is that 1 inner box fender bracket of installation has 1 beehive dustcoat outside 1 inner box fender bracket on 1 case bedplate and beehive foot beehive seat as an organic whole. Although the honeybee case does not collide with the transparent honeybee case body in the cover when the outer cover is uncovered and is beneficial to being directly used for production, the honeybee case cannot naturally moisturize honeybee colonies and can not ventilate from the bottom of the honeybee case and the four-side nest door holes. A laminated microcrystalline wood moisture-keeping beehive (CN 206182116U). A water tank is arranged at the bottom of a bottom plate, and water is introduced onto the microcrystal wood bee bottom plate through a moisturizing cotton sliver. Although the hive can moisturize the bee colony, it cannot absorb the natural moisture of the local atmosphere and the waste in the bee colony can mold on the moist floor to contaminate the bee product and breed diseases. A Chinese bee hive (CN 203618546U) with a movable ventilation window. A rectangular window is arranged at the middle lower part of the beehive plates at the left side and the right side of the beehive. Although the rectangular windows of the beehive can adjust the air quantity, the rectangular windows arranged on the left and right beehive plates of the beehive can seriously affect the normal activities of bees, and the arrangement can not realize ventilation from the bottom of the beehive and four-square nest door holes.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the beehive, the invention provides the shield-type natural beehive bee-keeping base which not only can naturally preserve moisture for bee colonies, but also can ventilate from the bottom of the beehive and four-side hive entrance holes, can quickly convert the functions of the hive entrance holes, and has long service life.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: using a metal plate, and adopting a metal stamping processing technology to manufacture 1 base lower plate which is round in appearance, 1-5 mm in thickness and 200-680 mm in diameter, wherein the base lower plate can be injection molded or made of a non-metal plate; the peripheral border of base hypoplastron is bent downwards into Z form step, be convenient for shelve circular shape beehive dustcoat and prevent that the rainwater from getting into the beehive, there is 1 shape hypoplastron moisturizing hole that circular diameter is 115 ~ 380 millimeters at the center of base hypoplastron, hypoplastron moisturizing hole drill way is bent downwards into interior moisturizing cover position circle, make things convenient for and the intensity of reinforcing base hypoplastron when being convenient for install interior moisturizing cover, 4 or 3 interior moisturizing cover mounting holes are equallized around the interior moisturizing cover position circle, it has a plurality of ventilation bleeder vents that arrange the shape for circular shape hypoplastron around the interior moisturizing cover mounting hole, 3 ~ 8 outer moisturizing cover mounting holes are equallized around the hypoplastron ventilation bleeder vent, 4 or 3 base foot mounting holes are equallized to the base hypoplastron periphery. The upper base plate is fixed on the lower base plate, the upper base plate is made of a wood plate, is circular in shape, 4-25 mm in thickness and equal to the diameter of the upper plane of the lower base plate, and can be made of a plastic plate, a wood plywood, a bamboo plywood, a fiberboard and a composite material plate; the center of the upper plate of the base is provided with 1 upper plate moisturizing hole which is corresponding to the lower plate moisturizing hole and has a circular shape with the diameter being 4-18 mm larger than that of the lower plate moisturizing hole, so that the upper plate moisturizing hole can not fall off when the heat preservation plate or the foam plate is placed in the upper plate moisturizing hole, a plurality of upper plate ventilation holes which are circular in surrounding arrangement shape and have the diameter being 3-10 mm larger than that of the lower plate ventilation holes and corresponding to the lower plate ventilation holes are also arranged around the upper plate moisturizing hole, so that the heat preservation block or the foam block can not fall off when the heat preservation block or the foam block is placed in each upper plate ventilation hole, and the periphery of the upper plate of the base is also provided with 4 or 3 base foot mounting holes equally. The upper plate at base upper plate center of moisturizing hole suitable for reading has 1 circular bee net that separates, above the upper plate ventilation bleeder vent of base upper plate, 1 with 4 or 3 screw installation separate bee hole for 1 group by the several also encircle the range and with the corresponding outside border of upper plate ventilation bleeder vent on 4 or 3 annular ventilation bleeder vent switch boards of arc adjustment tank all equally, there is nest door hole in 4 lower mouthful middle parts of installing equally on the peripheral border of base upper plate altogether, above-mentioned be a piece arc metal sheet, both ends all have the mounting hole, the middle part all has 2 adjustable nest door subassemblies that arc magnetism nest door shield inserted logical groove downwards. The mounting holes of the base feet on the periphery of the upper plate of the base are overlapped and corresponding to the mounting holes of the base feet on the periphery of the lower plate of the base, 1 screw is used for penetrating through the upper holes, 1 round base foot with nut holes at two ends is fixed below each base foot, and each round base foot is made of metal pipes or metal bars, has the diameter of 18-60 mm and the height of 70-450 mm; there is the enemy base foot box of preventing of screw post in 1 center below the circular base foot, installs the circular double-deck cover of moisturizing of 1 telescopic on the interior cover mounting hole of moisturizing of base hypoplastron, installs the circular double-deck cover of moisturizing of 1 telescopic on the outer cover mounting hole of moisturizing, has 1 circular flourishing water box below cover of moisturizing in the circular double-deck and the circular double-deck cover of moisturizing. The heat insulation plate or the foam plate and the waste collection box which are the same as the upper plate moisture retention hole in shape can be placed in the upper plate moisture retention hole. The upper plate ventilation holes can be respectively used for placing heat preservation blocks or foam blocks with the same shape as the upper plate ventilation holes. The base lower plate and the base upper plate can be pentagonal, hexagonal or octagonal in shape.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: each accessory of this screen cover formula honeybee case natural bee base all can scale, automatic, produce in large batch, low in production cost accords with the needs that the artificial feeding honeybee needs low price, practicality, long service life's bee-keeping apparatus, is favorable to the development of bee-keeping industry. When in use, the arc-shaped magnetic nest door stops of the adjustable nest door assembly on the peripheral edge of the upper plate of the base are inserted into the through grooves and are respectively inserted into the adaptive arc-shaped magnetic nest door stops; a circular inner nest box (circular bee hive) is placed in the center of the upper plate of the base, a circular inner nest box cover plate is covered, bee colonies naturally form spherical bee clusters in the circular inner nest box, and the bee clusters naturally live and breed and meet the requirements of natural bee keeping; a circular beehive outer cover is placed on a Z-shaped step on the peripheral edge of the lower plate of the base, bees firstly go out of and enter from a notch of the square beehive outer cover through an inner nest box door hole in the four directions of the inner nest box and then through a nest door hole in an adjustable nest door assembly in the four directions, and moisture in the beehive is discharged from an exhaust hole of the beehive outer cover at the top of the beehive outer cover. The invention has the functions of ventilation, air permeability and natural moisture preservation and can be combined into the beehive with the double-layer structure, overcomes the defect that the function of the existing beehive can not be adjusted along with the change rule of the air temperature all the year round, so that the beehive outer cover can prevent the damage of sunshine and rain to bee colonies, the bee colonies in the inner beehive can normally live and breed, the gaps of the four beehive outer covers have no nectar smell, the invasion of robber bees can be thoroughly prevented, and the beehive with the double-layer structure is very favorable for the natural heat preservation and rapid breeding of the bee colonies in spring and autumn; the inserted arc-shaped magnetic nest door stop can slide left and right in the arc-shaped magnetic nest door stop insertion through groove for positioning, so that the size of the nest door hole can be quickly adjusted or the nest door hole can be quickly closed, the function of the nest door hole can be quickly switched, the workload of daily management is greatly reduced, and bee colonies in the honeybee hive with the square nest door holes cannot deviate from the nest in early spring; the ventilation holes at the bottom of the beehive can ensure the natural ventilation around the inner hive, and bee colonies can absorb the ground gas through the circular double-layer inner moisturizing cover or the circular double-layer outer moisturizing cover to naturally moisturize and cool, so that the beehive meets the living habit that the bee colonies have been bred in the mountainous holes or tree holes with moisture naturally, and can also contain water in the circular water containing box to achieve the purposes of moisturizing and cooling; water or medicines are added into the base foot box to prevent bees from invading from the ground, and the waste collection box is placed into the upper board moisture preservation hole to collect waste in bee colonies. The invention can place a superposed transparent bee box body (CN 106259050A, CN206078590U) in the center of the upper plate of the base for naturally breeding bees, so that the bees do not need to be destroyed when taking honey, and the bees do not need to be killed first and then the honeycombs are destroyed, and then the honey can be taken.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a top view of a lower plate of a base.

FIG. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the lower plate of the base.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the upper plate of the base.

FIG. 4 is a transverse sectional view of the upper plate of the base.

Figure 5 is a top view of a circular bee-separating net.

FIG. 6 is a top view of an annular vent switch plate.

Figure 7 is a structural view of an adjustable nest door assembly and a longitudinal sectional view at a non-nest door aperture.

Fig. 8 is a top view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a transverse sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an illustration of the present invention in use.

In the figure, 1, a base lower plate, 2.Z-shaped steps, 3, a lower plate moisture retention hole, 4, an inner moisture retention cover positioning ring, 5, an inner moisture retention cover mounting hole, 6, a lower plate ventilation air hole, 7, an outer moisture retention cover mounting hole, 8, a base foot mounting hole, 9, a base upper plate, 10, an upper plate moisture retention hole, 11, an upper plate ventilation air hole, 12, a circular bee separation net, 13, a screw, 14, a bee separation hole, 15, an arc-shaped adjusting groove, 16, an annular ventilation air hole switch plate, 17, a nest door hole, 18, an arc-shaped metal plate, 19, a mounting hole, 20, an arc-shaped magnetic nest door baffle inserting through groove, 21, an adjustable nest, 22, a nut hole, 23, a circular base foot, 24, an enemy base foot box, 25, a circular double-layer inner moisture retention cover, 26, a circular double-layer outer moisture retention cover, 27, a circular water containing box, 28, 29, an inner nest box cover plate, 30, an outer nest door assembly, 31, an inner nest door assembly, 32, a bee box gap cover and a bee box cover.

Detailed Description

In fig. 1, the edge of the periphery of a lower base plate 1 is bent downwards to form a Z-

shaped step

2, 1 lower plate moisturizing hole 3 with the circular diameter of 115-380 mm is formed in the center of the lower base plate 1, an orifice of the lower plate moisturizing hole 3 is bent downwards to form an inner moisturizing cover positioning ring, 4 or 3 inner moisturizing cover mounting holes 5 are uniformly formed around the inner moisturizing cover positioning ring, a plurality of lower plate ventilation air holes 6 which are circularly arranged around the inner moisturizing cover mounting holes 5 are formed, 3-8 outer moisturizing cover mounting holes 7 are uniformly formed around the lower plate

ventilation air holes

6, and 4 or 3 base foot mounting holes 8 are uniformly formed in the periphery of the lower base plate 1.

In fig. 2, the edge of the periphery of a lower base plate 1 is bent downwards to form a Z-

shaped step

2, 1 lower plate moisturizing hole 3 with the circular diameter of 115-380 mm is formed in the center of the lower base plate 1, an orifice of the lower plate moisturizing hole 3 is bent downwards to form an inner moisturizing

cover positioning ring

4, 4 or 3 inner moisturizing cover mounting holes 5 are uniformly formed around the inner moisturizing cover positioning ring 4, a plurality of lower plate ventilation holes 6 which are circularly arranged around the inner moisturizing cover mounting holes 5 are formed around the lower plate ventilation holes 6, 3-8 outer moisturizing cover mounting holes 7 are uniformly formed around the lower

plate ventilation holes

6, and 4 or 3 base foot mounting holes 8 are uniformly formed on the periphery of the lower base plate 1.

In fig. 3, there are 1 upper plate moisturizing holes 10 corresponding to the lower plate moisturizing holes in the center of the upper plate 9 of the base and having a circular diameter 4-18 mm larger than that of the lower plate moisturizing holes, and there are a plurality of upper plate ventilation holes 11 arranged around the upper plate moisturizing holes 10 and having a circular shape and a diameter 3-10 mm larger than that of the lower plate ventilation holes corresponding to the lower plate ventilation holes, and there are 4 or 3 base foot mounting holes 8 in the periphery of the upper plate 9 of the base.

In fig. 4, there are 1 upper plate moisturizing holes 10 corresponding to the lower plate moisturizing holes in the center of the upper plate 9 of the base and having a circular diameter 4-18 mm larger than that of the lower plate moisturizing holes, and there are a plurality of upper plate ventilation holes 11 arranged around the upper plate moisturizing holes 10 and having a circular shape and a diameter 3-10 mm larger than that of the lower plate ventilation holes corresponding to the lower plate ventilation holes, and there are 4 or 3 base foot mounting holes 8 in the periphery of the upper plate 9 of the base.

In fig. 5, 1 round bee-separating net 12 is arranged at the upper opening of the upper plate moisturizing hole in the center of the upper plate of the base.

In fig. 6, 4 or 3 screws are used to install 1 annular ventilation hole switch plate 16, which is composed of 1 group of several bee separating holes 14 and is also arranged in a surrounding way and has 4 or 3 arc-shaped adjusting grooves 15 on the outer edge corresponding to the ventilation holes of the upper plate.

In fig. 7, there are 4 adjustable nest door assemblies 21 with nest door holes 17 in the middle of the lower opening, arc metal plates 18 on the upper surface, mounting holes 19 at both ends, and 2 arc magnetic nest door stops inserted into the through slots 20 in the middle of the upper plate of the base.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the base lower plate 1 has the base upper plate 9 fixed thereto. The upper opening of an upper plate moisturizing hole at the center of an upper plate 9 of a base is provided with 1 circular bee separating net 12, 4 or 3 screws 13 are used for installing 1 annular ventilation hole switch plate 16 which is formed by a plurality of bee separating holes 14 as 1 group and is also arranged in a surrounding way and has 4 or 3 arc-shaped adjusting grooves 15 on the outer edge corresponding to the ventilation holes of the upper plate, 4 lower opening middle parts are provided with nest door holes on the outer edge of the upper plate 9 of the base, an arc-shaped metal plate 18 is arranged on the upper surface, two ends are provided with installing holes 19, and the middle part is provided with 2 arc-shaped magnetic nest door stoppers downwards to be inserted into the adjustable nest door assembly of the through groove 20.

In another embodiment shown in fig. 9, a base upper plate 9 is fixed to the base lower plate 1. The upper opening of an upper plate moisture retention hole 10 at the center of an upper plate 9 of a base is provided with 1 circular bee separation net 12, the upper surface of an upper plate ventilation hole 11 of the upper plate 9 of the base is provided with 1 group of 4 or 3 screws which are used for surrounding arrangement of 1 bee separation holes and have 4 or 3 arc-shaped adjusting grooves on the outer edge corresponding to the upper plate ventilation hole, the peripheral edge of the upper plate 9 of the base is provided with 4 lower openings with nest door holes, the upper surface is provided with an arc-shaped metal plate 18, both ends are provided with mounting holes, and the middle part is provided with an adjustable nest door assembly 21 with 2 arc-shaped magnetic nest door baffles downwards inserted into the through groove 20. The peripheral base foot mounting hole of 9 outlying bases upper plate and base hypoplastron 1 outlying base foot mounting hole overlap and correspond, penetrate from the upper hole with 1 screw, 1 fixed both ends have the circular base foot 23 of nut hole 22 below respectively, respectively have 1 enemy base foot box 24 of preventing that the center has the screw post below the circular base foot 23, install 1 circular double-deck in of telescopic moisturizing cover 25 on the interior moisturizing cover mounting hole of base hypoplastron 1, install 1 circular double-deck outside moisturizing cover of telescopic on the outside moisturizing cover mounting hole, there are 1 circular flourishing water box 27 below circular double-deck in moisturizing cover 25 and the circular double-deck outside moisturizing cover 26.

In the illustration of fig. 10, in use, the arcuate magnetic nest stops of the adjustable nest door assembly 21 on the peripheral edge of the base upper plate 9 are inserted into the through slots 20, respectively into the corresponding arcuate magnetic nest stops; a circular inner nest box (circular bee box) 28 is placed in the center of the base upper plate 9, a circular inner nest box cover plate 29 is covered, and bee colonies naturally form spherical bee clusters in the circular inner nest box 28, so that the bee clusters naturally live and breed and meet the requirements of natural bee keeping; a circular beehive outer cover 30 is placed on a Z-shaped step 2 at the peripheral edge of a lower plate 1 of a base, bees firstly go out of and enter a notch 32 of the square beehive outer cover through an inner nest box door hole 31 of the square inner nest box 28 and then through a nest door hole of an adjustable nest door assembly 21 of the square, and moisture in the beehive is discharged from a beehive outer cover exhaust hole 33 at the top of the beehive outer cover 30.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a screen cover formula honeybee case natural bee-keeping base, includes base hypoplastron, base upper plate, base foot, the cover of moisturizing and flourishing water box, characterized by: the edge of the periphery of the lower plate of the base is bent downwards to form a Z-shaped step, the lower plate of the base is made of metal plates, the shape of the lower plate of the base is circular, the thickness of the lower plate is 1-5 mm, the diameter of the lower plate is 200-680 mm, 1 lower plate moisturizing hole with the shape of the circle and the diameter of 115-380 mm is arranged in the center of the lower plate of the base, the orifice of the lower plate moisturizing hole is bent downwards to form an inner moisturizing cover positioning ring, 4 or 3 inner moisturizing cover mounting holes are uniformly formed around the inner moisturizing cover positioning ring, a plurality of lower plate ventilation air holes which are circularly arranged are formed around the inner moisturizing cover mounting holes, 3 or 8 outer moisturizing cover mounting holes are uniformly formed around the lower plate ventilation air holes, and 4 or 3 base foot mounting holes are uniformly formed on the periphery of the lower plate of the base; the upper base plate is fixed on the lower base plate, the upper base plate is made of a wood plate, the shape of the upper base plate is circular, the thickness of the upper base plate is 4-25 mm, the diameter of the upper base plate is equal to that of the upper plane of the lower base plate, 1 upper plate moisturizing hole which is corresponding to the lower plate moisturizing hole and is in a shape of a circle with the diameter of 4-18 mm larger than that of the lower plate moisturizing hole is arranged in the center of the upper base plate, a plurality of upper plate ventilating holes which are circularly arranged around the upper plate moisturizing hole and correspond to the lower plate ventilating holes and are in a diameter of 3-10 mm larger than that of the lower plate ventilating holes, and 4 or 3 base foot mounting holes are equally arranged on the periphery of the upper base plate; 1 circular bee isolating net is arranged at the upper opening of an upper plate moisturizing hole in the center of an upper plate of a base, 1 annular ventilation air hole switch plate which is formed by arranging 1 group of a plurality of bee isolating holes and is uniformly provided with 4 or 3 arc-shaped adjusting grooves on the outer edge corresponding to the ventilation air holes of the upper plate is installed on the upper plate ventilation air holes of the upper plate of the base by 4 or 3 screws, 4 adjustable nest door assemblies with nest door holes in the middle parts of lower openings, arc-shaped metal plates on the upper surface, mounting holes at two ends and 2 arc-shaped magnetic nest door stoppers inserted into the through grooves are uniformly installed on the edge of the periphery of the upper plate of the base; the base foot mounting holes on the periphery of the upper plate of the base are overlapped and correspond to the base foot mounting holes on the periphery of the lower plate of the base, 1 screw is used for penetrating through the upper holes, 1 round base foot with nut holes at two ends is fixed below each base foot, each round base foot is made of metal pipes or metal bars, the diameter is 18-60 mm, the height is 70-450 mm, and 1 enemy prevention base foot box with a screw column at the center is arranged below each round base foot; install the circular double-deck interior moisturizing cover of 1 telescopic on the interior moisturizing cover mounting hole of base hypoplastron, install the circular double-deck outer moisturizing cover of 1 telescopic on the outer moisturizing cover mounting hole, there is 1 circular flourishing water box below the circular double-deck interior moisturizing cover and the circular double-deck outer moisturizing cover.

2. The shield type beehive natural beekeeping base of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower plate of the base is molded by injection or made of non-metal plates.

3. The shield type beehive natural beekeeping base of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the base upper plate is made of plastic plate, wood veneer, bamboo veneer, fiber board and composite material plate.

4. The screen type beehive natural bee-keeping base according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heat preservation plate or the foam plate and the waste collection box which are in the same shape as the upper plate moisture preservation hole are placed in the upper plate moisture preservation hole.

5. The shield type beehive natural beekeeping base of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper plate ventilation holes are respectively provided with a heat preservation block or a foam block which has the same shape with the upper plate ventilation holes.