CN107299678A - A kind of fabricated structure - Google Patents
A kind of fabricated structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107299678A CN107299678A CN201710675079.1A CN201710675079A CN107299678A CN 107299678 A CN107299678 A CN 107299678A CN 201710675079 A CN201710675079 A CN 201710675079A CN 107299678 A CN107299678 A CN 107299678A
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- prefabricated panel
- groove
- prefabricated
- embedded board
- face
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
- E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fabricated structure.The fabricated structure includes the first prefabricated panel, the second prefabricated panel, prefabricated top plate and prefabricated panel；Described first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel or so docking are connected, and vertical waterproof construction is formed in junction；The prefabricated top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel, and top waterproof construction is formed between the top of prefabricated the top plate lower surface and the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel；The prefabricated panel is arranged on the bottom of the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel, and bottom waterproof construction is formed between the upper surface of the prefabricated panel and the top of the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel.The good water-proof effect of the fabricated structure of the present invention, and efficiency of assembling is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabricated structure, belong to building industrialization field.
Background technology
With the development of building industrialization, low layer assembled-type house（Such as：Assembled villa）Also regarding for people is increasingly come into
Open country, the assembled-type house construction period is short, environmental protection.But, the waterproof problem at low layer assembled-type house connecting node is always
It is not well solved, waterproofing process common at present is to smear waterproof mortar or patch sealing adhesive tape, and effect is not too much managed
Want have much room for improvement.
Chinese invention patent application CN201110050144.4 discloses a kind of compound sandwich layer assembled building, its by
Building block and keel are assembled into enclosure wall, and are made up of the column of keel combination, superstructure frame, roof system frame and collar tie beam, including outside wall
Building block, U-shaped keel, L-shaped keel, concatenation screw, inner side walling unit, patch, insulation material, column, L-shaped keel connecting member,
Fastener, truss, window purlin and door purlin are assembled, outside walling unit formation interlayer parallel with inner side walling unit facade
Space, column, superstructure frame, roof system frame and collar tie beam are made up of wall angle.The patent application carry out between blocks and building block and
Pad or place mat have the composite of waterproof and dampproof function between keel, and waterproof effect is undesirable, run into when raining heavyly, exterior wall oozes
Water is serious.
Chinese invention patent application CN201610876790.9 disclose a kind of overall rear-casting type industrialized building system and
Its construction method, the building system includes structural framework, the plate system being wrapped in inside and outside structural framework, by sheet material system
Mutual closed unite into cavity, the uniform packing material being cast in cavity, packing material is cast in cavity and after solidification, wall
Body, floor, roof structure form the integral housing construction of complete homogeneous.The construction method is the structural bone for building building
Frame, using plate system by the completely closed cavity for wrapping up and forming an overall insertion of structural framework, if being set on cavity
Dry sprue gate, by sprue gate toward uniform Backup Materials in cavity.The patent application can realize the lighting, simple of building
Change, mass processing and install, reduce transportation volume and weight, but its waterproof only tangible steel grade beam, beam-column, collar tie beam, steel
Waterproof material is filled on floor beam, waterproof effect is limited.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of fabricated structure, the good water-proof effect of the fabricated structure, and efficiency of assembling
It is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of fabricated structure, including the first prefabricated panel, the second prefabricated panel, prefabricated top plate and prefabricated panel；Described
One prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel or so docking are connected, and vertical waterproof construction is formed in junction；The prefabricated top plate is consolidated
Surely be arranged on the top of the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel, prefabricated the top plate lower surface and the first prefabricated panel and/
Or second prefabricated panel top between formed top waterproof construction；The prefabricated panel be arranged on the first prefabricated panel and/or
The top of the bottom of second prefabricated panel, the upper surface of the prefabricated panel and the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel it
Between formed bottom waterproof construction.
Thus, by setting vertical waterproof construction, top waterproof construction and bottom waterproof construction, so as to ensure good waterproof
Effect, and bridging type structure drastically increases efficiency of assembling, and wet trade is few.
Preferably, between first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel filling waterproof material in seam.It is described pre-
Filling waterproof material in seam between top plate processed and the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel.The prefabricated panel with
Filling waterproof material in seam between first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel.
Embodiments in accordance with the present invention, can also make further optimization, below the skill to be formed after optimization to the present invention
Art scheme：
According to one embodiment of present invention, the vertical waterproof construction includes being embedded in the first prefabricated panel and/or second pre-
Wallboard side end face processed and along the side end face short transverse of prefabricated panel vertically extending the second embedded board or the 3rd embedded board, institute
The part for stating the second embedded board or the 3rd embedded board is protruding with respect to the side end face of prefabricated panel, and in the second embedded board or
The external part formation bending section of three embedded boards；It is preferred that second embedded board or the 3rd embedded board with respect to prefabricated panel side towards
The height of outer extension is 5mm-30mm；It is preferred that the external part bending of second embedded board or the 3rd embedded board forms hook knot
Structure.
Thus, the bending section of two pieces of prefabricated panels cooperates, so that the good waterproof construction of waterproof effect is formed, and the
Two embedded boards or the 3rd embedded board play positioning action in assembling, and efficiency of assembling is higher.
First prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel are oppositely arranged, and the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel
The external part formation encircling type waterproof construction of second embedded board and the 3rd embedded board, the encircling type waterproof construction is by the first dry wall
Region division between plate and the second prefabricated panel is segmented into inside and outside two sub-regions；First prefabricated panel and the second dry wall
Waterproof material is filled in region between plate；It is preferred that being filled with concrete between the waterproof material and encircling type waterproof construction；
It is preferred that the waterproof material is vertically provided at the seam crossing of the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel joint.Thus, two pieces
The external part formation encircling type waterproof construction of the embedded board of prefabricated panel, so as to be formed similar to mazy structure, effectively
Water is avoided to extravasate within the walls from wall.
The external part bending of second embedded board and the 3rd embedded board is inwardly formed hook arrangement, wherein any one piece pre-
The hook arrangement of the embedded board of wallboard processed is stretched into the hook region of the embedded board of another piece of prefabricated panel；It is preferred that described first is pre-
The hook arrangement end of the embedded board of wallboard processed and the second prefabricated panel contacts with each other or is fixedly connected.So, the second embedded board
And the 3rd embedded board the region between two pieces of prefabricated panels is separated completely completely, thoroughly avoid water and extravasated within the walls from wall.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the vertical waterproof construction includes being embedded in the first prefabricated panel side end face
And or side end face or side wall face height direction vertically extending second embedded board of the side wall along the first prefabricated panel, Yi Jikai
It is located at the second prefabricated panel side end face and along the vertically extending groove in the side end face of the second prefabricated panel；The groove runs through dry wall
The formation groove of two end faces up and down of plate, the second embedded board of first prefabricated panel stretches out, and to be placed in described first pre-
In the groove of wallboard processed, and concrete has been poured afterwards between the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel and in groove；It is preferred that institute
The cross section of the second embedded board is stated in I-shaped；It is preferred that the seam crossing of first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel joint
Provided with vertically arranged waterproof material.
Thus, by the groove of the second prefabricated panel, coordinate the second embedded board of the first prefabricated panel, considerably improve
Waterproof effect, and the second embedded board plays positioning action in assembling, efficiency of assembling is higher.The second I-shaped embedded board also may be used
Further to improve waterproof effect.
In order to further improve waterproof effect, in the groove has the water jacket of connection side end face and connected with water jacket
Groove, the groove width of the water jacket is less than the groove width of inside groove；It is preferred that the groove is T-slot；It is preferred that the groove depth of the groove is 10mm-
40mm。
Preferably, the top waterproof construction includes the top end face along the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel
First embedded board of length direction extension, and it is opened in the second groove of the lower surface of prefabricated top plate；The first pre-buried plate portion
Split-phase is upwardly extended to the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel top end face；Second groove and first dry wall
The extension of first embedded board of plate and/or the second prefabricated panel, which coordinates, to be connected；It is preferred that the lower surface of the prefabricated top plate with
Waterproof layer is provided between the top end face of first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel；It is preferred that described first is pre-buried
Plate is 5mm-30mm with respect to the height that prefabricated panel top end face is upwardly extended, and the groove depth of second groove is 5mm-35mm.
Thus, by the first embedded board, coordinate the groove of prefabricated top plate bottom face, considerably improve waterproof effect, and
Embedded board plays positioning action in assembled, and efficiency of assembling is higher.Prefabricated panel is realized with prefabricated top plate and is reliably connected, assembling
When, the first embedded board also serves as positioning action, and good water-proof effect.
5mm-30mm height can effectively stop that water is extravasated within the walls from wall outside first embedded board room.
In order to form closed waterproof construction, the bottom face of the prefabricated top plate is provided with the second groove of four head and the tail connections,
Top for prefabricated panel corresponding with four pieces is connected.Thus, four the second grooves form back-shaped groove, effectively stop water from wall
Extravasate within the walls.
It is provided with to realize on connection and the waterproof with last layer prefabricated panel, the top end face of the top plate body positioned at pre-
The 3rd groove on the inside of panel edges processed, the 3rd groove is used to coordinate with the bottom of another piece of prefabricated panel on prefabricated top plate
It is connected；The 3rd embedded board is embedded with 3rd groove, the 3rd pre-buried plate part is upwardly extended with respect to the groove bottom of the 3rd groove
And in the 3rd groove.Thus, the bottom of last layer prefabricated panel is placed in the 3rd groove, the 3rd embedded board in the 3rd groove
In the first groove for stretching into the last layer prefabricated panel bottom face, then pour waterproof material（Such as concrete）To connect and waterproof.
Preferably, the bottom waterproof construction includes being opened in the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel bottom face
The first groove that upper and along prefabricated panel bottom face length direction extends, is opened in the 3rd groove on prefabricated panel upper surface,
And it is embedded in the 3rd embedded board that the 3rd groove and the groove bottom with respect to the 3rd groove are upwardly extended；The prefabricated panel and/or
The bottom of two prefabricated panels is placed in the 3rd groove of the prefabricated panel, and the 3rd embedded board in the 3rd groove with it is described pre-
First groove of wallboard processed, which coordinates, to be connected；It is preferred that the first groove is through the left and right two of the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel
Side end face forms groove；It is preferred that the groove depth of first groove is 5mm-35mm.
Thus, by the first groove on the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel bottom face, coordinate on prefabricated panel
The 3rd embedded board in the groove of end face the 3rd, considerably improves the waterproof effect of bottom, and the 3rd embedded board is played in assembling
Positioning action, efficiency of assembling is higher.The bottom of prefabricated panel is placed in the 3rd groove, and the 3rd embedded board in the 3rd groove is stretched into
In first groove of the prefabricated panel bottom face, then pour waterproof material（Such as concrete）To connect and waterproof.Prefabricated panel with
When prefabricated panel is assembled, the first embedded board also serves as positioning action, and assembling is quick.
The groove depth of first groove is 5mm-35mm, and this depth can coordinate the 3rd embedded board effectively to stop that water exosmoses from wall
Enter within the walls.
Filled out between the bottom of first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel and the 3rd groove of the prefabricated panel
Filled with waterproof layer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the present invention uses full fabricated construction, connected mode is simple and reliable, good integrity, short construction period, resources conservation；
2. the vertical junction of the present invention is respectively provided with waterproof system, waterproof effect is splendid, experiment proves that, in continuous rainstorm situation
Under there is no the situation for finding external wall seepage yet；
3. the embedded board of the present invention can be as positioning reference be installed, easy for installation quick, precision is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 removes prefabricated top plate；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the prefabricated panel；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the prefabricated top plate；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first prefabricated panel；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 upper end partial enlarged drawing；
Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 bottom partial enlarged drawing；
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of vertical waterproof construction of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is a kind of second prefabricated panel schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is another second prefabricated panel schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is top waterproof construction schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is bottom waterproof construction schematic diagram；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of another vertical waterproof construction；
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the third vertical waterproof construction；
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of vertical waterproof construction.
In figure
The prefabricated panels of 1- first；The embedded boards of 11- first；The grooves of 12- first；The embedded boards of 13- second；14- waterproof materials；Poured after 15-
Concrete；The prefabricated top plates of 2-；The grooves of 21- second；22- waterproof layers；3- prefabricated panels；The embedded boards of 31- the 3rd；The grooves of 32- the 3rd；
The prefabricated panels of 4- second；41- grooves；The prefabricated panels of 5- second；The embedded boards of 51- the 3rd.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted
Under condition, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.For sake of convenience, hereinafter as occurred
" on ", " under ", "left", "right" printed words, only represent that the upper and lower, left and right direction with accompanying drawing in itself is consistent, does not limit structure
It is set for using.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fabricated structure, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including the first prefabricated panel 1, the second prefabricated panel 4,5, prefabricated top plate 2
With prefabricated panel 3.The prefabricated panel 4,5 or so of first prefabricated panel 1 and second docking is connected, and forms vertical anti-in junction
Water-bound.The prefabricated top plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4,5, the prefabricated top plate
Top waterproof construction is formed between the top of 2 lower surfaces and the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4,5.The prefabricated bottom
Plate 3 is arranged on the bottom of the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4,5, the upper surface of the prefabricated panel 3 and the first dry wall
Bottom waterproof construction is formed between the top of the prefabricated panel 4,5 of plate 1 and second.
As shown in figure 8, the vertical waterproof construction include be embedded in the side end face of the first prefabricated panel 1 and or side wall along
The second vertically extending embedded board 13 of the side end face or side wall face height direction of first prefabricated panel, and to be opened in second prefabricated
The side end face of wallboard 4 and along the vertically extending groove 41 in the side end face of the second prefabricated panel；The groove 41 is upper through prefabricated panel
Lower two end faces formation groove, the second embedded board 13 of first prefabricated panel 1 stretches out, and to be placed in described first prefabricated
In the groove 41 of wallboard, and concrete 15 has been poured afterwards between the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4 and in groove 41.
As shown in Figure 10, the side end face of second prefabricated panel 4 is provided with vertically extending along the side end face of prefabricated panel
T-slot 41, the T-slot 41 is through the formation groove of two end faces up and down of the second prefabricated panel 4, and the T-slot 41 has connection
The water jacket of side end face and the inside groove connected with water jacket, the groove width of the water jacket are less than the groove width of inside groove.The groove depth of the T-slot 12
For 25mm.Second prefabricated panel 4 coordinates with the first prefabricated panel 1 and is connected.
The side end face of first prefabricated panel 1 as described in Fig. 5 and 9 be embedded with along prefabricated panel side end face it is vertically extending
Two embedded boards 13, the part of the second embedded board 13 extends outwardly with respect to the side of prefabricated panel and is used to being placed in described second pre-
In the T-slot 41 of wallboard 4 processed.The cross section of second embedded board 13 is in I-shaped.
As shown in figure 5, offering the bottom face length side along prefabricated panel on the bottom face of first prefabricated panel 1
To the first groove 12 of extension, first groove 12 forms groove through the side end face of the left and right of the first prefabricated panel 1 two.Described first
The groove depth of groove 12 is 5mm-35mm.
Such as Fig. 9, shown in 10, it is embedded with along prefabricated panel top on the prefabricated panel 4 of the first prefabricated panel 1 and second
First embedded board 11 of end face length direction extension, the part of the first embedded board 11 is upwardly extended with respect to prefabricated panel top end face.
The height that the relative prefabricated panel top end face of first embedded board 11 is upwardly extended is 5mm-30mm.
The extension of second embedded board 13 of second prefabricated panel 4 is placed in the T-slot of first prefabricated panel 1
In 41, and between the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4 after poured concrete.First prefabricated panel 1 and second
The seam crossing of the joint of prefabricated panel 4 is provided with vertically arranged waterproof material.
The prefabricated panel two side ends of the present invention along the pre-buried I-steel of wallboard overall height or bending steel plate, for adjacent wall board
Connection and waterproof it is pre-buried, wallboard bottom along wall length slot, for the connection with bottom plate and waterproof, top along the long pre-embedded steel slab of wall,
For the connection with top plate and waterproof.
As shown in figs. 5 and 9, the both sides end face of the first prefabricated panel 1 is along pre-buried second embedded board 13 of wallboard overall height, preferably
For I-steel or the steel plate or 9 font steel plates of η shapes, the connection of second embedded board 13 and contiguous prefabricated wallboard.
As shown in figure 12, the bottom waterproof construction includes being opened in the first prefabricated panel 1 and the bottom of the second prefabricated panel 4,5
First groove 12 of the bottom face length direction extension on end face and along prefabricated panel, is opened on the upper surface of prefabricated panel 3
3rd groove 32, and it is embedded in the 3rd embedded board 31 that the 3rd groove 32 and the groove bottom with respect to the 3rd groove 32 are upwardly extended.It is described
The bottom of the prefabricated panel 4,5 of prefabricated panel 1 and/or second is placed in the 3rd groove 32 of the prefabricated panel 2, and the 3rd groove
The 3rd embedded board 31 in 32 coordinates with the first groove 12 of the prefabricated panel to be connected.
As shown in figure 3, prefabricated panel 3 includes setting four at bottom plate body, position of the bottom plate body surrounding along prefabricated panel 1
Article the 3rd groove 32, end to end formed of four article of the 3rd groove 32 is provided with the 3rd embedded board 31 in back-shaped continuous groove, groove, to fixed
The bottom of position prefabricated panel 1 and realization and the connection of prefabricated panel 1, the groove outward flange to prefabricated panel outside of prefabricated panel 3
Edge makees the aproll of certain slope.Thus, prefabricated panel 2 and prefabricated panel can be realized by the 3rd embedded board 31 and the 3rd groove 32
The connection of 1 bottom.
As shown in figure 4, the upper surface of the bottom plate body can do certain structure drainage gradient, lower surface is provided with four
Second groove 21, four end to end back-shaped grooves of formation of the second groove 21, the first embedded board that next layer of prefabricated panel passes through top
The connection realized in the second groove 21 of prefabricated panel with prefabricated panel 2 is stretched into, so as to be allowed to structure one entirety of formation.
Prefabricated panel is produced in PC prefabrications, during production, according to the positioning of steel plate in design drawing progress component and in advance
Bury.
During in-site installation：1）First smooth location, makes it possess mounting condition before installing；2）According to design attitude by dry wall
Plate lifting is in place, and check determines wallboard position line after finishing on bottom plate, and makes marks；3）Lifted according to wallboard position line another
Block prefabricated panel simultaneously checks, sets support in time；4）Pour bottom plate groove inner concrete；5）The vertical junction concrete of wallboard
（Pea gravel concreten）Pour；6）Outside water-proofing treatment；7）Waterproof construction and the lifting of prefabricated top plate at top seam；8）Treat cast-in-place mixed
Solidifying soil, which reaches, removes support after design strength.
Embodiment 2
Similar to Example 1, as shown in figure 11, difference is that the top waterproof construction is included along the He of the first prefabricated panel 1
First embedded board 11 of the top end face length direction extension of the second prefabricated panel 4,5, and it is opened in the lower surface of prefabricated top plate 2
The second groove 21.The part of first embedded board 11 with respect to the first prefabricated panel 1 and/or the top of the second prefabricated panel 4,5 towards
Upper extension；Second groove 21 is stretched with the first embedded board 11 of the prefabricated panel 4,5 of the first prefabricated panel 1 and/or second
Go out part and coordinate connected.
As shown in figure 4, the prefabricated top plate 2 includes top plate body, top plate body upper surface does certain structure drainage slope
Degree, lower surface is provided with four the second grooves 21, and four end to end back-shaped grooves of formation of the second groove 21, prefabricated panel passes through top
First embedded board stretches into the connection realized in the second groove 21 of prefabricated top plate with prefabricated top plate 2, so as to be allowed to structure formation one
It is overall.
As shown in figure 4, being provided with four articles of the 3rd grooves being located on the inside of prefabricated panel edge on the top end face of the top plate body
32, four article of the 3rd groove 32 be end to end to form back-shaped continuous groove, the 3rd groove 32 be used for it is another on prefabricated top plate
The bottom of block prefabricated panel, which coordinates, to be connected；The 3rd embedded board 31, the part of the 3rd embedded board 31 are embedded with 3rd groove 32
Groove bottom with respect to the 3rd groove 32 is upwardly extended and is located in the 3rd groove 32, to position prefabricated panel 1 bottom and realize with
The aproll of certain slope is made to the outward flange of prefabricated top plate 2 in the connection of prefabricated panel 1, the outward flange of the 3rd groove 32 of prefabricated top plate 2.
Thus, the connection of prefabricated top plate 2 and the bottom of last layer prefabricated panel 1 can be realized by the 3rd embedded board 31 and the 3rd groove 32.
The extension of first embedded board 11 of the prefabricated panel 1 is located in the second groove 21 of the prefabricated top plate 2, institute
State and waterproof layer 22 is provided between the lower surface of prefabricated top plate 2 and the top end face of the prefabricated panel 1.
Embodiment 3
Similar to Example 1, difference is, the vertical waterproof construction is prefabricated including being embedded in the first prefabricated panel 1 and second
The side end face of wallboard 5 and along the side end face short transverse of prefabricated panel vertically extending the second embedded board 13 or the 3rd embedded board
51, the part of the embedded board 51 of the second embedded board 13 or the 3rd is protruding with respect to the side end face of prefabricated panel, and second
The external part formation bending section of the embedded board 51 of embedded board 13 or the 3rd.As shown in Figs. 13 and 14, the first prefabricated panel 1 and second is pre-
Wallboard 5 processed is oppositely arranged, and the second embedded board 13 and the 3rd embedded board 51 of second prefabricated panel 5 of the first prefabricated panel 1
External part formation encircling type waterproof construction, the waterproof construction draws the region between the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 5
It is divided into inside and outside two sub-regions；Fill concrete in region between the prefabricated panel 5 of first prefabricated panel 1 and second
15.The inner side and outer side of concrete 15 is filled with waterproof material 14.
As shown in figure 12, the external part bending of the second embedded board 13 and the 3rd embedded board 51 is inwardly formed hook arrangement, its
In any one piece of prefabricated panel embedded board the hook arrangement embedded board that stretches into another piece of prefabricated panel hook region in.
As shown in figure 14, the hook arrangement end of the embedded board of the prefabricated panel 5 of the first prefabricated panel 1 and second is mutual
Contact or be fixedly connected.
The side end face of first prefabricated panel 1 and the prefabricated panel of the second prefabricated panel 5 is embedded with the side along prefabricated panel
Face short transverse vertically extending the second embedded board 13 or the 3rd embedded board 51, the part of the 3rd embedded board 51 is with respect to dry wall
The side end face of plate is protruding, and in the external part formation bending section of the second embedded board 13 and the 3rd embedded board 51, is preferably formed as
Hook arrangement.The height that the relative prefabricated panel side of second embedded board, 13 and the 3rd embedded board 51 is extended outwardly is 5mm-
30mm。
The first groove along the bottom face length direction extension of prefabricated panel is offered on the bottom face of the prefabricated panel
12, first groove 12 forms groove through the side end face of the left and right of prefabricated panel two.
The prefabricated panel is embedded with the first embedded board 11 extended along prefabricated panel top end face length direction, and this first
The part of embedded board 11 is upwardly extended with respect to prefabricated panel top end face.
The height that the relative prefabricated panel top end face of first embedded board 11 is upwardly extended is 5mm-30mm.
The prefabricated panel two side ends of the present invention are along the pre-buried bending steel plate of wallboard overall height, for the connection with adjacent wall board and anti-
Water is pre-buried, and wallboard bottom is slotted along wall length, for the connection with bottom plate and waterproof, top along the long pre-embedded steel slab of wall, for top
The connection of plate and waterproof.
The content that above-described embodiment is illustrated should be understood to that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the present invention, without
For limiting the scope of the present invention, after the present invention has been read, the various equivalent form of values of the those skilled in the art to the present invention
Modification each fall within the application appended claims limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fabricated structure, including the first prefabricated panel（1）, the second prefabricated panel（4,5）, prefabricated top plate（2）With it is pre-
Bottom plate processed（3）；It is characterized in that：
First prefabricated panel（1）With the second prefabricated panel（4,5）Left and right docking is connected, and vertical waterproof knot is formed in junction
Structure；
The prefabricated top plate（2）It is fixedly installed on the first prefabricated panel（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）Top, this is pre-
Top plate processed（2）Lower surface and the first prefabricated panel（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）Top between formed top waterproof
Structure；
The prefabricated panel（3）It is arranged on the first prefabricated panel（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）Bottom, the prefabricated bottom
Plate（3）Upper surface and the first prefabricated panel（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）Top between formed bottom waterproof knot
Structure.
2. fabricated structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical waterproof construction includes being embedded in the
One prefabricated panel（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（5）Side end face and vertically extending along the side end face short transverse of prefabricated panel
The second embedded board（13）Or the 3rd embedded board（51）, second embedded board（13）Or the 3rd embedded board（51）Part it is relative
The side end face of prefabricated panel is protruding, and in the second embedded board（13）Or the 3rd embedded board（51）External part formation bending
Section；It is preferred that second embedded board（13）Or the 3rd embedded board（51）The height extended outwardly with respect to prefabricated panel side is
5mm-30mm；It is preferred that second embedded board（13）Or the 3rd embedded board（51）External part bending formed hook arrangement.
3. fabricated structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first prefabricated panel（1）It is pre- with second
Wallboard processed（5）It is oppositely arranged, and the first prefabricated panel（1）With the second prefabricated panel（5）The second embedded board（13）It is pre- with the 3rd
Buried plate（51）External part formation encircling type waterproof construction, the encircling type waterproof construction is by the first prefabricated panel（1）It is pre- with second
Wallboard processed（5）Between region division be segmented into inside and outside two sub-regions；First prefabricated panel（1）With the second prefabricated panel
（5）Between region in fill waterproof material（14）；It is preferred that the waterproof material（14）Filled between encircling type waterproof construction
There is concrete（15）；It is preferred that the waterproof material（14）It is vertically provided at the first prefabricated panel（1）With the second prefabricated panel（4,5）
The seam crossing of joint.
4. fabricated structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that second embedded board（13）It is pre-buried with the 3rd
Plate（51）External part bending be inwardly formed hook arrangement, wherein the hook arrangement of the embedded board of any one piece of prefabricated panel is stretched into
In the hook region of the embedded board of another piece of prefabricated panel；It is preferred that first prefabricated panel（1）With the second prefabricated panel（5）'s
The hook arrangement end of embedded board contacts with each other or is fixedly connected.
5. fabricated structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical waterproof construction includes being embedded in the
One prefabricated panel（1）Side end face and or side end face or side wall face height direction of the side wall along the first prefabricated panel it is vertically extending
The second embedded board（13）, and it is opened in the second prefabricated panel（4）Side end face and along the second prefabricated panel side end face erect
To the groove of extension（41）；The groove（41）Through the two end face formation grooves, first prefabricated panel up and down of prefabricated panel
（1）The second embedded board（13）Stretch out and be placed in the groove of first prefabricated panel（41）It is interior, and in the first prefabricated panel
（1）With the second prefabricated panel（4）Between and groove（41）Concrete has inside been poured afterwards（15）；It is preferred that second embedded board
（13）Cross section in I-shaped；It is preferred that first prefabricated panel（1）With the second prefabricated panel（4）The seam crossing of joint is set
There is vertically arranged waterproof material.
6. fabricated structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the groove（41）With the outer of connection side end face
Groove and the inside groove connected with water jacket, the groove width of the water jacket are less than the groove width of inside groove；It is preferred that the groove（41）For T-slot；It is preferred that
The groove（41）Groove depth be 10mm-40mm.
7. the fabricated structure according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the top waterproof construction bag
Include along the first prefabricated panel（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）Top end face length direction extension the first embedded board
（11）, and it is opened in prefabricated top plate（2）Lower surface the second groove（21）；First embedded board（11）Part relative first
Prefabricated panel（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）Top end face is upwardly extended；Second groove（21）It is prefabricated with described first
Wallboard（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）The first embedded board（11）Extension coordinate be connected；It is preferred that described prefabricated
Top plate（2）Lower surface and first prefabricated panel（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）Top end face between provided with anti-
Water material layer（22）；It is preferred that first embedded board（11）It is 5mm- with respect to the height that prefabricated panel top end face is upwardly extended
30mm, second groove（21）Groove depth be 5mm-35mm.
8. fabricated structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the prefabricated top plate（2）Bottom face be provided with
Second groove of four head and the tail connections（21）, the top for prefabricated panel corresponding with four pieces is connected.
9. the fabricated structure according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the bottom waterproof construction bag
Include and be opened in the first prefabricated panel（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）It is on bottom face and long along the bottom face of prefabricated panel
Spend the first groove of direction extension（12）, it is opened in prefabricated panel（3）The 3rd groove on upper surface（32）, and it is embedded in the 3rd groove
（32）And relative 3rd groove（32）The 3rd embedded board that upwardly extends of groove bottom（31）；The prefabricated panel（1）And/or second
Prefabricated panel（4,5）Bottom be placed in the prefabricated panel（2）The 3rd groove（32）It is interior, and the 3rd groove（32）Interior the 3rd
Embedded board（31）With the first groove of the prefabricated panel（12）Coordinate and be connected；It is preferred that the first groove（12）Through the first prefabricated panel
（1）And/or second prefabricated panel（4,5）Two side end faces in left and right form groove；It is preferred that first groove（12）Groove depth be
5mm-35mm。
10. fabricated structure according to claim 9, it is characterised in that first prefabricated panel（1）And/or the
Two prefabricated panels（4,5）Bottom and the prefabricated panel（2）The 3rd groove（32）Between be filled with waterproof layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710675079.1A CN107299678B (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of fabricated structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710675079.1A CN107299678B (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of fabricated structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107299678A true CN107299678A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
| CN107299678B CN107299678B (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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ID=60133414
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710675079.1A Active CN107299678B (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of fabricated structure |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107724564A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of assembly concrete shear wall |
| CN112049238A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-08 | 成都建工装饰装修有限公司 | Assembly type teaching building frame structure and construction method thereof |
| CN112962785A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-15 | 胡鹏 | Precast concrete hollow slab combined building and construction method thereof |
| WO2021237275A1 (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-02 | Nxt Building System Pty Ltd | A building system for erecting a building structure |
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| JP2006307525A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Asahi Kasei Homes Kk | Method and implement for constructing wall panel |
| CN205348554U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-29 | 博思集团股份有限公司 | Assembled wallboard and assembled station room |
| CN105971192A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-28 | 盐城工学院 | Assembly type breathable wall board and assembled wall |
| CN205839989U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-28 | 三能集成房屋股份有限公司 | Dry wall component node attachment structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006307525A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Asahi Kasei Homes Kk | Method and implement for constructing wall panel |
| CN205348554U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-29 | 博思集团股份有限公司 | Assembled wallboard and assembled station room |
| CN205839989U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-28 | 三能集成房屋股份有限公司 | Dry wall component node attachment structure |
| CN105971192A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-28 | 盐城工学院 | Assembly type breathable wall board and assembled wall |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107724564A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of assembly concrete shear wall |
| WO2021237275A1 (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-02 | Nxt Building System Pty Ltd | A building system for erecting a building structure |
| CN112049238A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-08 | 成都建工装饰装修有限公司 | Assembly type teaching building frame structure and construction method thereof |
| CN112962785A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-15 | 胡鹏 | Precast concrete hollow slab combined building and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107299678B (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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