CN107299678B - A kind of fabricated structure - Google Patents
A kind of fabricated structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107299678B CN107299678B CN201710675079.1A CN201710675079A CN107299678B CN 107299678 B CN107299678 B CN 107299678B CN 201710675079 A CN201710675079 A CN 201710675079A CN 107299678 B CN107299678 B CN 107299678B
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- prefabricated panel
- slot
- prefabricated
- embedded board
- face
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
- E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fabricated structures.The fabricated structure includes the first prefabricated panel, the second prefabricated panel, prefabricated top plate and prefabricated panel；First prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel or so docking are connected, and form vertical waterproof construction in junction；The prefabricated top plate is fixed at the top of the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel, and top waterproof construction is formed between the prefabricated top plate lower surface and the first prefabricated panel and/or the top of the second prefabricated panel；Formation bottom waterproof construction between the bottom end of the first prefabricated panel and/or the second prefabricated panel, the upper surface of the prefabricated panel and the first prefabricated panel and/or the top of the second prefabricated panel is arranged in the prefabricated panel.The good water-proof effect of fabricated structure of the invention, and assembly efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabricated structures, belong to building industrialization field.
Background technique
With the development of building industrialization, low layer assembled-type house (such as: assembled villa) also increasingly comes into the view of people
Open country, the assembled-type house construction period is short, environmentally protective.But the waterproof problem at low layer assembled-type house connecting node is always
It is not well solved, waterproofing process common at present is to smear waterproof mortar or paste article rubber water stop, and effect is not too much managed
Want have much room for improvement.
Chinese invention patent application CN201110050144.4 discloses a kind of compound sandwich layer assembled building, by
Building block and keel are assembled into enclosure wall, and are made of the column of keel combination, superstructure frame, roof system frame and collar tie beam, including outside wall
Building block, U-shaped keel, L shape keel, concatenation screw, inside wall block, patch, thermal insulation material, column, L shape keel connecting member,
Fastener, truss, window purlin and door purlin are assembled, and outside wall block is parallel with inside wall block facade to form interlayer
Space, column, superstructure frame, roof system frame and collar tie beam are made of wall angle.The patent application carry out between blocks and building block and
Pad or place mat have the composite material of waterproof and dampproof function between keel, and waterproof effect is undesirable, encounter when raining heavyly, and exterior wall seeps
Water is serious.
Chinese invention patent application CN201610876790.9 disclose a kind of whole rear-casting type industrialized building system and
Its construction method, the building system include structural framework, the plate system being wrapped in inside and outside structural framework, by plate system
Mutual closed unite into cavity, the uniformly packing material of casting in the cavity, packing material is cast in cavity and after solidifying, wall
Body, floor, roof structure form the integral housing construction of complete homogeneous.The construction method is to build the structural bone of building
Structural framework is completely closed package using plate system and forms the cavity of entirety perforation by frame, if being arranged on cavity
Dry sprue gate, by sprue gate into cavity uniform Backup Materials.The patent application is able to achieve the lighting, simple of building
Change, mass processing and installation, reduce transportation volume and weight, but its waterproof only tangible steel ground beam, beam-column, collar tie beam, steel
Waterproof material is filled on floor beam, waterproof effect is limited.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of fabricated structure, the good water-proof effect of the fabricated structure, and assembly efficiency
It is high.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of fabricated structure, including the first prefabricated panel, the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel, prefabricated top plate
And prefabricated panel；First prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel or so docking are connected, and form vertical waterproof knot in junction
Structure；The prefabricated top plate is fixed at the top of the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel, this is prefabricated
Top plate lower surface and the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel top between form top waterproof knot
Structure；The bottom end of the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel is arranged in the prefabricated panel, the prefabricated panel
Upper surface and the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel bottom end between form bottom waterproof construction.
As a result, by the way that vertical waterproof construction, top waterproof construction and bottom waterproof construction is arranged, to guarantee good waterproof
Effect, and bridging type structure greatly improves assembly efficiency, and wet construction is few.
Preferably, waterproof material is filled in the seam between first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel.It is described pre-
Waterproof material is filled in seam between top plate processed and the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel.It is described
Waterproof material is filled in seam between prefabricated panel and the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel.
According to an embodiment of the invention, can also make further optimization to the present invention, the following are the skills formed after optimization
Art scheme:
According to one embodiment of present invention, the vertical waterproof construction includes being embedded in the first prefabricated panel and second in advance
Wallboard processed, third prefabricated panel side end face and along the second vertically extending embedded board of the side end face short transverse of prefabricated panel or
The part of 4th embedded board, second embedded board or the 4th embedded board is protruding with respect to the side end face of prefabricated panel, and
The extension end of second embedded board or the 4th embedded board forms bending section；It is preferred that second embedded board or the 4th embedded board are relatively pre-
The outwardly extending height in wallboard side end face processed is 5mm-30mm；It is preferred that the extension end of second embedded board or the 4th embedded board is rolled over
Bending is at hook arrangement.
The bending section of two pieces of prefabricated panels cooperates as a result, so that the good waterproof construction of waterproof effect is formed, and the
Two embedded boards or the 4th embedded board play positioning action in assembly, and assembly efficiency is higher.
First prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel are oppositely arranged, and the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel
The extension end of second embedded board and the 4th embedded board forms encircling type waterproof construction, and the encircling type waterproof construction is by the first dry wall
Region division between plate and the second prefabricated panel is segmented into inside and outside two sub-regions；First prefabricated panel and the second dry wall
Waterproof material is filled in region between plate；It is preferred that being filled with concrete between the waterproof material and encircling type waterproof construction；
It is preferred that the waterproof material is vertically provided at the seam crossing at the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel docking.Two pieces as a result,
The extension end of the embedded board of prefabricated panel forms encircling type waterproof construction, is similar to mazy structure to be formed, effectively
Water is avoided to extravasate within the walls from wall.
The extension end bending of second embedded board and the 4th embedded board is inwardly formed hook arrangement, wherein any one piece pre-
The hook arrangement of the embedded board of wallboard processed protrudes into the hook region of the embedded board of another piece of prefabricated panel；It is preferred that described first is pre-
The hook arrangement end of the embedded board of wallboard processed and the second prefabricated panel contacts with each other or is fixedly connected.In this way, the second embedded board
And the 4th embedded board the region between two pieces of prefabricated panels is separated completely completely, thoroughly avoid water and extravasated within the walls from wall.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the vertical waterproof construction includes being embedded in the first prefabricated panel side end face
And or side wall surface second embedded board vertically extending along the side end face of the first prefabricated panel or side wall surface short transverse, Yi Jikai
It is located at the second prefabricated panel side end face and the slot vertically extending along the side end face of the second prefabricated panel；The slot runs through dry wall
Two end faces up and down of plate form through slot, and the second embedded board of first prefabricated panel, which extends outwardly, is placed in described second in advance
In the slot of wallboard processed, and concrete has been poured afterwards between the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel and in slot；It is preferred that institute
The cross section of the second embedded board is stated in I-shaped；It is preferred that the seam crossing at first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel docking
Equipped with vertically arranged waterproof material.
The slot for passing through the second prefabricated panel as a result, cooperates the second embedded board of the first prefabricated panel, improves significantly anti-
Water effect, and the second embedded board plays positioning action in assembly, assembly efficiency is higher.The second I-shaped embedded board can also be with
Further increase waterproof effect.
In order to further improve waterproof effect, the slot has the outer groove of connection side end face and in being connected to outer groove
Slot, the groove width of the outer groove are less than the groove width of inside groove；It is preferred that the slot is T-slot；It is preferred that the groove depth of the slot is 10mm-
40mm。
Preferably, the top waterproof construction includes along the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third dry wall
The first embedded board that the top end face length direction of plate extends, and it is provided with the second slot of the lower surface of prefabricated top plate；Described
One embedded board part is upwardly extended with respect to the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel top end face；Described
Two slots and first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel the extension of the first embedded board cooperate phase
Even；It is preferred that the top of the lower end surface of the prefabricated top plate and first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel
Waterproof layer is equipped between end face；It is preferred that the height that first embedded board is upwardly extended with respect to prefabricated panel top end face is
5mm-30mm, the groove depth of second slot are 5mm-35mm.
As a result, by the first embedded board, cooperates the groove of prefabricated top plate bottom face, improve waterproof effect significantly, and
Embedded board plays positioning action in assembled, and assembly efficiency is higher.Prefabricated panel is realized with prefabricated top plate and is reliably connected, assembly
When, the first embedded board also serves as positioning action, and good water-proof effect.
The height of 5mm-30mm effectively can stop water to extravasate within the walls from wall outside first embedded board room.
In order to form closed waterproof construction, the bottom face of the prefabricated top plate is provided with the second slot of four head and the tail connections,
Top for prefabricated panel corresponding with four pieces is connected.Four the second slots form back-shaped slot as a result, effectively stop water from wall
It extravasates within the walls.
In order to realize connection and waterproof with upper one layer of prefabricated panel, it is provided with and is located in advance on the top end face of the top plate ontology
Third slot on the inside of panel edges processed, the third slot are used to cooperate with the bottom end for another piece of prefabricated panel being located on prefabricated top plate
It is connected；It is embedded with third embedded board in the third slot, which upwardly extends with respect to the groove bottom of third slot
And it is located in third slot.The bottom of upper one layer of prefabricated panel is placed in the third slot as a result, the third embedded board in third slot
It protrudes into the first slot of upper one layer of prefabricated panel bottom face, then pours waterproof material (such as concrete) to connect and waterproof.
Preferably, the bottom waterproof construction includes being provided with the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third are prefabricated
On wallboard bottom face and along the first slot that the bottom face length direction of prefabricated panel extends, it is provided on prefabricated panel upper surface
Third slot, and be embedded in the third embedded board that the groove bottom of third slot and opposite third slot upwardly extends；The dry wall
The bottom of plate and/or the second prefabricated panel is placed in the third slot of the prefabricated panel, and the third in the third slot is pre-buried
Plate is connected with the cooperation of the first slot of the prefabricated panel；It is preferred that the first slot is through the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, the
The bottom face of three prefabricated panels forms through slot；It is preferred that the groove depth of first slot is 5mm-35mm.
Pass through the first slot on the first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, third prefabricated panel bottom face, cooperation as a result,
Third embedded board in the third slot of prefabricated panel upper surface improves the waterproof effect of bottom significantly, and third embedded board exists
Positioning action is played when assembly, assembly efficiency is higher.The bottom of prefabricated panel is placed in the third slot, the third in third slot
Embedded board protrudes into the first slot of the prefabricated panel bottom face, then pours waterproof material (such as concrete) to connect and waterproof.
When prefabricated panel and prefabricated panel assemble, the first embedded board also serves as positioning action, and assembly is quick.
The groove depth of first slot is 5mm-35mm, this depth can cooperate third embedded board that water is effectively stopped to exosmose from wall
Enter within the walls.
The of first prefabricated panel and the second prefabricated panel, the lower end of third prefabricated panel and the prefabricated panel
Waterproof layer is filled between three slots.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention uses full fabricated construction, connection type is simple and reliable, good integrity, short construction period, resource section
About；
2. vertical junction of the invention is respectively provided with waterproof system, waterproof effect is splendid, experiment proves that, in continuous rainstorm
In the case of do not have yet find external wall seepage the case where；
3. embedded board of the invention can be used as installation positioning reference, easy for installation quick, precision is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 1 removes prefabricated top plate；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated panel；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated top plate；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first prefabricated panel；
Fig. 6 is the upper end partial enlarged view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the lower end partial enlarged view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of vertical waterproof construction of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is a kind of second prefabricated panel schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is another second prefabricated panel schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is top waterproof construction schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is bottom waterproof construction schematic diagram；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of another vertical waterproof construction；
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the third vertical waterproof construction；
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of vertical waterproof construction.
In figure
The first prefabricated panel of 1-；The first embedded board of 11-；The first slot of 12-；The second embedded board of 13-；14- waterproof material；15-
Pouring concrete afterwards；The prefabricated top plate of 2-；The second slot of 21-；22- waterproof layer；3- prefabricated panel；31- third embedded board；32-
Three slots；The second prefabricated panel of 4-；41- slot；5- third prefabricated panel；The 4th embedded board of 51-.
Specific embodiment
Come that the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted
Under condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention be can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereinafter as occurred
"upper", "lower", "left", "right" printed words only indicate consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, do not play limit to structure
It is set for using.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fabricated structure, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including the first prefabricated panel 1, the second prefabricated panel 4, third are pre-
Wallboard 5, prefabricated top plate 2 and prefabricated panel 3 processed.First prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4, third prefabricated panel 5 are left
Right docking is connected, and forms vertical waterproof construction in junction.The prefabricated top plate 2 is fixed at the first prefabricated panel 1 and
The top of two prefabricated panels 4, third prefabricated panel 5, prefabricated 2 lower surface of top plate and the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second dry wall
Plate 4, third prefabricated panel 5 top between formed top waterproof construction.The prefabricated panel 3 is arranged in the first prefabricated panel 1
With the bottom end of the second prefabricated panel 4, third prefabricated panel 5, the upper surface of the prefabricated panel 3 and the first prefabricated panel 1 and second
Prefabricated panel 4, third prefabricated panel 5 bottom end between formed bottom waterproof construction.
As shown in figure 8, the vertical waterproof construction includes being embedded in 1 side end face of the first prefabricated panel or side wall surface along the
The side end face of one prefabricated panel or vertically extending the second embedded board 13 of side wall surface short transverse, and it is provided with the second dry wall
4 side end face of plate and the slot 41 vertically extending along the side end face of the second prefabricated panel；The slot 41 is above and below prefabricated panel
Two end faces form through slot, and the second embedded board 13 of first prefabricated panel 1, which extends outwardly, is placed in second dry wall
In the slot 41 of plate, and concrete 15 has been poured afterwards between the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4 and in slot 41.
As shown in Figure 10, the side end face of second prefabricated panel 4 is provided with vertically extending along the side end face of prefabricated panel
T-slot 41, which forms through slot through two end faces up and down of the second prefabricated panel 4, which has connection
The outer groove of side end face and the inside groove being connected to outer groove, the groove width of the outer groove are less than the groove width of inside groove.The groove depth of the T-slot 12
For 25mm.Second prefabricated panel 4 is connected with the cooperation of the first prefabricated panel 1.
The side end face of first prefabricated panel 1 as described in Fig. 5 and 9 be embedded with along prefabricated panel side end face it is vertically extending
Two embedded boards 13,13 part of the second embedded board extend outwardly with respect to the side of prefabricated panel and are used to be placed in described second in advance
In the T-slot 41 of wallboard 4 processed.The cross section of second embedded board 13 is in I-shaped.
As shown in figure 5, offering the bottom face length side along prefabricated panel on the bottom face of first prefabricated panel 1
To the first slot 12 of extension, which forms through slot through the bottom face of the first prefabricated panel 1.The slot of first slot 12
Depth is 5mm-35mm.
Such as Fig. 9, shown in 10, it is embedded on first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4 along prefabricated panel top
The first embedded board 11 that end face length direction extends, which upwardly extends with respect to prefabricated panel top end face.
The height that the opposite prefabricated panel top end face of first embedded board 11 upwardly extends is 5mm-30mm.
The extension of second embedded board 13 of second prefabricated panel 4 is placed in the T-slot of first prefabricated panel 1
In 41, and between the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4 after poured concrete.First prefabricated panel 1 and second
Seam crossing at 4 docking of prefabricated panel is equipped with vertically arranged waterproof material.
Prefabricated panel two side ends of the invention along the pre-buried I-steel of wallboard overall height or bending steel plate, for adjacent wall board
Connection and waterproof are pre-buried, and wallboard bottom is slotted along wall is long, are used for and the connection and waterproof of bottom plate, top along the long pre-embedded steel slab of wall,
For the connection and waterproof with top plate.
As shown in figs. 5 and 9,1 both sides of the face of the first prefabricated panel are along pre-buried second embedded board 13 of wallboard overall height, preferably
For I-steel or the steel plate or 9 font steel plates of η shape, the connection of second embedded board 13 and contiguous prefabricated wallboard.
As shown in figure 12, the bottom waterproof construction includes being provided with the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4, the
On three prefabricated panels, 5 bottom face and along the first slot 12 that the bottom face length direction of prefabricated panel extends, it is provided with prefabricated bottom
Third slot 32 on 3 upper surface of plate, and the third for being embedded in third slot 32 and being upwardly extended with respect to the groove bottom of third slot 32
Embedded board 31.The bottom of the prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4, third prefabricated panel 5 is placed in the prefabricated panel 3
In third slot 32, and the third embedded board 31 in the third slot 32 is connected with the cooperation of the first slot 12 of the prefabricated panel.
As shown in figure 3, prefabricated panel 3 includes bottom plate ontology, four are arranged along the position of prefabricated panel 1 for bottom plate ontology surrounding
Third slot 32, four third slots 32 are end to end to form back-shaped continuous groove, third embedded board 31 is equipped in groove, to fixed
It simultaneously realizes and the connection of prefabricated panel 1, the groove outer edge of prefabricated panel 3 to prefabricated panel outside the bottom of position prefabricated panel 1
Edge makees the aproll of certain slope.Prefabricated panel 3 and prefabricated panel may be implemented by third embedded board 31 and third slot 32 as a result,
The connection of 1 bottom end.
As shown in figure 4, the upper surface of the bottom plate ontology can do certain structure drainage gradient, lower surface is provided with four
Second slot 21, four end to end back-shaped grooves of formation of the second slot 21, next layer of prefabricated panel pass through first embedded board at top
The connection realized in the second slot 21 of prefabricated panel with prefabricated panel 3 is protruded into, so that being allowed to structure forms an entirety.
Prefabricated panel is in PC prefabrication production, production, according to the positioning of steel plate in design drawing progress component and in advance
It buries.
When in-site installation: 1) first smooth location before installation makes it have mounting condition；2) according to design position by dry wall
Plate lifting is in place, measures wallboard position line after check on bottom plate, and make marks；3) it is lifted according to wallboard position line another
Block prefabricated panel simultaneously checks in time, support is arranged；4) bottom plate groove inner concrete is poured；5) the vertical junction concrete of wallboard
(pea gravel concreten) pours；6) outside water-proofing treatment；7) waterproof construction and the lifting of prefabricated top plate at top seam；8) to cast-in-place mixed
Solidifying soil removes support after reaching design strength.
Embodiment 2
Similar to Example 1, as shown in figure 11, difference is that the top waterproof construction includes along the first prefabricated panel
1 and second prefabricated panel 4, third prefabricated panel 5 the first embedded board 11 for extending of top end face length direction, and be provided with pre-
Second slot 21 of the lower surface of top plate 2 processed.First embedded board, 11 part is with respect to the first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel
4,5 top end face of third prefabricated panel upwardly extends；Second slot 21 and first prefabricated panel 1 and the second prefabricated panel 4,
The extension cooperation of first embedded board 11 of third prefabricated panel 5 is connected.
As shown in figure 4, the prefabricated top plate 2 includes top plate ontology, top plate body upper surface does certain structure drainage slope
Degree, lower surface are provided with four the second slots 21, four end to end back-shaped grooves of formation of the second slot 21, and prefabricated panel passes through top
First embedded board protrudes into the connection of realization and prefabricated top plate 2 in the second slot 21 of prefabricated top plate, so that being allowed to structure forms one
It is whole.
As shown in figure 4, being provided with four third slots being located on the inside of prefabricated panel edge on the top end face of the top plate ontology
32, four third slots 32 are end to end to form back-shaped continuous groove, the third slot 32 be used for be located at it is another on prefabricated top plate
The bottom end cooperation of block prefabricated panel is connected；It is embedded with third embedded board 31 in the third slot 32,31 part of third embedded board
The groove bottom of opposite third slot 32 upwardly extends and is located in third slot 32, to position the bottom of prefabricated panel 1 and realize and
The outer edge of the connection of prefabricated panel 1,32 outer edge of third slot to the prefabricated top plate 2 of prefabricated top plate 2 makees the aproll of certain slope.
The connection of prefabricated top plate 2 and 1 bottom end of upper one layer of prefabricated panel may be implemented by third embedded board 31 and third slot 32 as a result,.
The extension of first embedded board 11 of the prefabricated panel 1 is located in the second slot 21 of the prefabricated top plate 2, institute
It states and is equipped with waterproof layer 22 between the lower end surface of prefabricated top plate 2 and the top end face of the prefabricated panel 1.
Embodiment 3
Similar to Example 1, difference is, the vertical waterproof construction includes being embedded in the first prefabricated panel 1 and third
5 side end face of prefabricated panel and pre-buried along the second vertically extending embedded board 13 or the 4th of the side end face short transverse of prefabricated panel
The part of plate 51, second embedded board 13 or the 4th embedded board 51 is protruding with respect to the side end face of prefabricated panel, and
The extension end of two embedded boards 13 or the 4th embedded board 51 forms bending section.As shown in Figs. 13 and 14, the first prefabricated panel 1 and third
Prefabricated panel 5 is oppositely arranged, and the second embedded board 13 of the first prefabricated panel 1 and the 4th embedded board 51 of third prefabricated panel 5
Extension end form encircling type waterproof construction, the waterproof construction is by the region between the first prefabricated panel 1 and third prefabricated panel 5
Division is segmented into inside and outside two sub-regions；Fill concrete in region between first prefabricated panel 1 and third prefabricated panel 5
15.The inner side and outer side of concrete 15 is filled with waterproof material 14.
As shown in figure 12, the extension end bending of the second embedded board 13 and the 4th embedded board 51 is inwardly formed hook arrangement,
In any one piece of prefabricated panel embedded board the hook arrangement embedded board that protrudes into another piece of prefabricated panel hook region in.
As shown in figure 14, the hook arrangement end of the embedded board of first prefabricated panel 1 and third prefabricated panel 5 is mutual
It contacts or is fixedly connected.
The side end face of 5 prefabricated panel of first prefabricated panel 1 and third prefabricated panel is embedded with the side along prefabricated panel
Face short transverse vertically extending the second embedded board 13 or the 4th embedded board 51,51 part of the 4th embedded board is with respect to dry wall
The side end face of plate is protruding, and forms bending section in the extension end of the second embedded board 13 and the 4th embedded board 51, is preferably formed as
Hook arrangement.Second embedded board 13 and the opposite outwardly extending height in prefabricated panel side end face of the 4th embedded board 51 are 5mm-
30mm。
The first slot of the bottom face length direction extension along prefabricated panel is offered on the bottom face of the prefabricated panel
12, which forms through slot through the bottom face of prefabricated panel.
The prefabricated panel is embedded with the first embedded board 11 extended along prefabricated panel top end face length direction, this first
11 part of embedded board is upwardly extended with respect to prefabricated panel top end face.
The height that the opposite prefabricated panel top end face of first embedded board 11 upwardly extends is 5mm-30mm.
Prefabricated panel two side ends of the invention for the connection with adjacent wall board and are prevented along the pre-buried bending steel plate of wallboard overall height
Water is pre-buried, and wallboard bottom is slotted along wall is long, is used for and the connection and waterproof of bottom plate, and top is used for and top along the long pre-embedded steel slab of wall
The connection and waterproof of plate.
The content that above-described embodiment illustrates should be understood as that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the present invention, without
For limiting the scope of the invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are to various equivalent forms of the invention
Modification each fall within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of fabricated structure, including it is the first prefabricated panel (1), the second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5), pre-
Top plate (2) processed and prefabricated panel (3)；It is characterized by:
The left and right of first prefabricated panel (1) is connected with the second prefabricated panel (4) and third prefabricated panel (5) docking respectively,
Vertical waterproof construction is formed in junction；
The prefabricated top plate (2) is fixed at the first prefabricated panel (1), the second prefabricated panel (4) and third prefabricated panel (5)
Top, prefabricated top plate (2) lower surface and first prefabricated panel (1), the second prefabricated panel (4) and third prefabricated panel
(5) top waterproof construction is formed between top；
The prefabricated panel (3) is arranged at the bottom of the first prefabricated panel (1) and the second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5)
End, the upper surface of the prefabricated panel (3) and first prefabricated panel (1), the second prefabricated panel (4) and third prefabricated panel
(5) bottom waterproof construction is formed between bottom end；
The vertical waterproof construction includes the second embedded board (13) and/or third for being embedded in the first prefabricated panel (1) side end face
4th embedded board (51) of prefabricated panel (5) side end face, second embedded board (13) and/or the 4th embedded board (51) are along pre-
The side end face short transverse of wallboard processed is vertically extending, and the part of second embedded board (13) or the 4th embedded board (51) is relatively pre-
The side end face of wallboard processed is protruding, and forms bending section in the extension end of the second embedded board (13) or the 4th embedded board (51)；
First prefabricated panel (1) and third prefabricated panel (5) are oppositely arranged, and the second of the first prefabricated panel (1) is pre-buried
The extension end of 4th embedded board (51) of plate (13) and third prefabricated panel (5) forms encircling type waterproof construction, and the encircling type is anti-
Region division between first prefabricated panel (1) and third prefabricated panel (5) is segmented into inside and outside two sub-regions by water-bound；It is described
Waterproof material (14) are filled in region between first prefabricated panel (1) and third prefabricated panel (5).
2. fabricated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second embedded board (13) is the 4th pre-buried
Plate (51) is 5mm-30mm with respect to the outwardly extending height in prefabricated panel side end face.
3. fabricated structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second embedded board (13) is the 4th pre-buried
The extension end bending of plate (51) forms hook arrangement.
4. fabricated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof material (14) and encircling type waterproof
Concrete (15) are filled between structure.
5. fabricated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof material (14) is vertically provided at
Seam crossing at one prefabricated panel (1) and the second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5) docking.
6. fabricated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second embedded board (13) and the 4th pre-buried
The extension end bending of plate (51) is inwardly formed hook arrangement, wherein the hook arrangement of the embedded board of any one piece of prefabricated panel protrudes into
In the hook region of the embedded board of another piece of prefabricated panel.
7. fabricated structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first prefabricated panel (1) and third are pre-
The hook arrangement end of the embedded board of wallboard (5) processed contacts with each other or is fixedly connected.
8. fabricated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical waterproof construction includes being embedded in the
One prefabricated panel (1) side end face or side wall surface are vertically extending along the side end face of the first prefabricated panel or side wall surface short transverse
Second embedded board (13), and it is provided with the second prefabricated panel (4) side end face and vertical along the side end face of the second prefabricated panel
The slot (41) of extension；The slot (41) forms through slot, first prefabricated panel (1) through two end faces up and down of prefabricated panel
The second embedded board (13) extend outwardly and be placed in the slot (41) of second prefabricated panel, and in the first prefabricated panel (1)
And second poured concrete (15) between prefabricated panel (4) and in slot (41) afterwards.
9. fabricated structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the cross section of second embedded board (13) is in
It is I-shaped.
10. fabricated structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first prefabricated panel (1) and second is in advance
Seam crossing at wallboard (4) docking processed is equipped with vertically arranged waterproof material.
11. fabricated structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the slot (41) has connection side end face
Outer groove and the inside groove being connected to outer groove, the groove width of the outer groove are less than the groove width of inside groove.
12. fabricated structure according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the slot (41) is T-slot.
13. fabricated structure according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the groove depth of the slot (41) is 10mm-
40mm。
14. fabricated structure according to claim 1 to 13, which is characterized in that the top waterproof construction
Including the top end face length direction along the first prefabricated panel (1) and second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5)
The first embedded board (11) extended, and it is provided with the second slot (21) of the lower surface of prefabricated top plate (2)；First embedded board
(11) top end face partially with respect to the first prefabricated panel (1) and the second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5) upwardly extends；
Second slot (21) and first prefabricated panel (1) and the second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5) first in advance
The extension cooperation of buried plate (11) is connected.
15. fabricated structure according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the lower end surface of the prefabricated top plate (2) with
First prefabricated panel (1) and the second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5) top end face between be equipped with waterproof material
Layer (22).
16. fabricated structure according to claim 14, which is characterized in that first embedded board (11) is relatively prefabricated
The height that wallboard top end face upwardly extends is 5mm-30mm, and the groove depth of second slot (21) is 5mm-35mm.
17. fabricated structure according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the bottom face of the prefabricated top plate (2) is opened
There is the second slot (21) of four head and the tail connections, the top for prefabricated panel corresponding with four pieces is connected.
18. fabricated structure according to claim 1 to 13, which is characterized in that the bottom waterproof construction
Including being provided on the first prefabricated panel (1) and the second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5) bottom face and along prefabricated
The first slot (12) that the bottom face length direction of wallboard extends, the third slot (32) being provided on prefabricated panel (3) upper surface, with
And the third embedded board (31) for being embedded in third slot (32) and being upwardly extended with respect to the groove bottom of third slot (32)；The dry wall
The bottom of plate (1) and the second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5) is placed in the third slot (32) of the prefabricated panel (3)
It is interior, and the third embedded board (31) in the third slot (32) is connected with the cooperation of the first slot (12) of the prefabricated panel.
19. fabricated structure according to claim 18, which is characterized in that first slot (12) is prefabricated through first
The bottom face of wallboard (1) and the second prefabricated panel (4), third prefabricated panel (5) forms through slot.
20. fabricated structure according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the groove depth of first slot (12) is 5mm-
35mm。
21. fabricated structure according to claim 18, which is characterized in that first prefabricated panel (1) and second
Filled with anti-between the third slot (32) of prefabricated panel (4), the lower end of third prefabricated panel (5) and the prefabricated panel (3)
Water material layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710675079.1A CN107299678B (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of fabricated structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710675079.1A CN107299678B (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of fabricated structure |
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| CN107299678A CN107299678A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
| CN107299678B true CN107299678B (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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| CN201710675079.1A Active CN107299678B (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of fabricated structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107724564A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of assembly concrete shear wall |
| JP3241763U (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2023-04-28 | エヌエックスティ ビルディング システム プロプライエタリー リミテッド | Building system for erecting building structures |
| CN112049238A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-08 | 成都建工装饰装修有限公司 | Assembly type teaching building frame structure and construction method thereof |
| CN112962785A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-15 | 胡鹏 | Precast concrete hollow slab combined building and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2006307525A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Asahi Kasei Homes Kk | Method and implement for constructing wall panel |
| CN205348554U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-29 | 博思集团股份有限公司 | Assembled wallboard and assembled station room |
| CN205839989U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-28 | 三能集成房屋股份有限公司 | Dry wall component node attachment structure |
| CN105971192A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-28 | 盐城工学院 | Assembly type breathable wall board and assembled wall |
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