The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, by using the bio-identification mode of fingerprint collecting to unmanned plane and driving
Member is effectively supervised, a kind of unmanned plane driver's license IDization management method for making unmanned plane during flying supervision legalize.
Above-mentioned technical problem is solved, the invention provides a kind of unmanned plane driver's license IDization management method, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
Driving license information is obtained, and with being synchronized to background server after unique ID binding,
Unmanned plane applies for flying area before flight and reports flight plan,
The applicant of the flight plan and the flying area is bound, and is synchronized to above-mentioned background server,
If above-mentioned flight plan gets the Green Light, by being set on the unmanned plane in the flight plan one to logical
The starting module activation unmanned plane of biological characteristic activation is crossed, and flight plan is performed according to the granted spatial domain of application.
Further, when unique ID and the driving license being bound, the driving license is obtained as follows
:
Unmanned plane driving training is participated in, is taken an examination after training, driving license is obtained if passing the examination, is driven described
Numbering on license is bound with unique ID,
The unique ID is the biological information gathered when taking out a driver's license under line,
If above-mentioned examination does not pass through, aircrew is without legal driving unmanned plane qualification.
Further, system also comprises the following steps:
If above-mentioned flight plan does not get the Green Light, the flight of spatial domain license is not obtained;
If above-mentioned unique ID authentication failed or do not inquire about in the rear in platform server is obtained, aircrew does not have
Winged qualification is held for legal;
If the applicant of above-mentioned flight plan and the flying area is unbound, the flight plan does not possess legal fly
Row spatial domain.
Further, the unique ID is biological characteristic ID, and the biological characteristic ID at least includes:One fingerprint is believed
Breath.
Further, unique ID and the driving license are bound, also at least taken following Data Enter to backstage
Business device,
{ ID card information, dirigible unmanned plane type, user contact details }.
Based on above-mentioned, present invention also offers a kind of unmanned plane driver's license IDization management system, including:License unit, sky
Domain application unit, start unit, unmanned plane,
The license unit, to obtain driving license information, and with being synchronized to background service after unique ID binding
Device,
The spatial domain application unit, to apply for flying area before unmanned plane during flying and report flight plan, and will
Applicant's binding of the flight plan and the flying area, and it is synchronized to above-mentioned background server,
Be arranged at the start unit on unmanned plane, to after above-mentioned flight plan gets the Green Light by biological characteristic
Activate unmanned plane,
The unmanned plane, to hold the flight plan for flying to have got the Green Light.
Further, the data interchange of the license unit, the spatial domain application unit and the start unit, and leading to
Corresponding interface is crossed to be called.
Further, the spatial domain application unit, to possess unmanned plane driving license personnel provide register and report
The operate interface of flight plan, also the flight plan to be bound with possessing unmanned plane driving license personnel.
Further, in the start unit, also to synchronous following illegal flight progress:Aircrew is without conjunction
Method drive unmanned plane qualification, hold winged unmanned plane without legal flight status, do not apply for flying area or do not obtain spatial domain being permitted
Can flight.
Further, in the license unit,
If not obtaining driving license information, stop,
If obtaining driving license, bound with unique ID, the unique ID is biological label;
If can not bind, stop to upload background server;
If binding success, background server is passed data to by way of xml or json;
In the spatial domain application unit, if unmanned plane does not apply for flying area before flight, stop and point out application to fly
Row spatial domain;If unmanned plane applies for flying area before flight but do not report flight plan, stop and point out to report flight
Plan;
In the start unit, if above-mentioned flight plan does not get the Green Light, return in the spatial domain application unit and apply
Flying area and/or report flight plan.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Unmanned plane driver's license IDization management method in the present invention, due to including obtain driving license information, and with only
Background server is synchronized to after one mark ID bindings, so unmanned plane driving license is only accredited effective in person, so as to shut out
Absolutely not man-machine driver's license is faked.Because unmanned plane applies for flying area before flight and reports flight plan, the flight is counted
Draw and the applicant of the flying area binds, and be synchronized to above-mentioned background server, can prevent after unmanned plane driver's license lends
The behavior that unmanned plane driving license holder is applied for report spatial domain.Additionally include:If above-mentioned flight plan gets the Green Light, lead to
Cross the starting module to be activated by biological characteristic set on the unmanned plane in the flight plan and activate unmanned plane,
And perform flight plan according to the granted spatial domain of application.Pass through starting module, it is ensured that unmanned plane driving license is only accredited in person
Effectively, behavior of the unmanned plane driver without card flight can be prevented.Method in the present invention, can effectively prevent unmanned plane driver's license
Fake, unmanned plane driver's license is lent, the problem of unmanned plane driver is without card flight, and by using biological information to nobody
Machine and driver are effectively supervised, and unmanned plane during flying trend is legalized.
Embodiment
The principle of the disclosure is described referring now to some example embodiments.It is appreciated that these embodiments are merely for saying
It is bright and help it will be understood by those skilled in the art that with the purpose of the embodiment disclosure and describe, rather than advise model of this disclosure
Any limitation enclosed.Content of this disclosure described here can be implemented in the various modes outside mode described below.
As described herein, term " comprising " and its various variants are construed as open-ended term, it means that " bag
Include but be not limited to ".Term "based" is construed as " being based at least partially on ".Term " one embodiment " it is understood that
For " at least one embodiment ".Term " another embodiment " is construed as " at least one other embodiment ".
Referred to as " unmanned plane ", english abbreviation is " UAV " to UAV in this application, is to utilize wireless remotecontrol
The not manned aircraft that equipment and the presetting apparatus provided for oneself are manipulated.
The purposes of UAV includes but is not limited to, police, fire-fighting, investigation, maritime patrol, plant protection, take photo by plane amusement, stringing
Line walking, petroleum pipeline line walking, bridge machinery, radar calibration, military operation etc..
Refer to Fig. 1 is that a kind of unmanned plane in the method flow schematic diagram in one embodiment of the invention, the present embodiment is driven
Card IDization management method is sailed, is comprised the following steps:
Step S101 obtains driving license information, and with being synchronized to background server after unique ID binding, above-mentioned
In step, because the principal organ for issuing unmanned plane driver's license now is all unofficial, such as AOPA, office of CAAC supervisor
" China Aviation device owner and driver association ", but these so-called unmanned plane driver's licenses that in the market is issued are real
Border is without legal effect, and unofficial unmanned plane driver's license anti-counterfeiting technology is poor in addition, is easily forged.So described
When obtaining driving license in S101, related training need to be participated in official authorization mechanism and be admitted to driving license by driving unmanned plane, be intended
Unmanned plane driving correlated curriculum training need to be participated in by obtaining the student of unmanned plane driver's license, and after Course Training terminates,
The student passed the examination can obtain the legal driving license that mechanism is issued.After legal driving license is issued, then need student
Data Enter background server in, such as the student management system on backstage.Unique ID is used as identity record information.
As shown in figure 3, as preferred in the present embodiment, it is described when unique ID and the driving license are bound
Driving license is also included as follows:
Step S105 participates in unmanned plane driving training, is taken an examination after training.
Step S106 obtains driving license if passing the examination, and the numbering on the driving license and unique ID are entered
Row binding, the unique ID is the biological information gathered when taking out a driver's license under line,
If the above-mentioned examinations of step S107 do not pass through, aircrew is without legal driving unmanned plane qualification.
In certain embodiments, the information of typing background server includes but is not limited to:ID card information, dirigible nothing
Man-machine type, contact method etc..
In certain embodiments, unique ID includes but is not limited to, biological characteristic ID.
In certain embodiments, the biological characteristic ID includes but is not limited to:Ten refer to fingerprint.
In certain embodiments, the biological characteristic ID includes but is not limited to:Right-hand man's index fingerprint.
In certain embodiments, the biological characteristic ID includes but is not limited to:Left or right hand thumb fingerprint.
In certain embodiments, the biological characteristic ID includes but is not limited to:Palmmprint.
In certain embodiments, the biological characteristic ID includes but is not limited to:Iris.
In certain embodiments, the biological characteristic ID includes but is not limited to:Face.
In certain embodiments, the biological characteristic ID includes but is not limited to:DNA.
In certain embodiments, unique ID includes but is not limited to, ten finger print information of student.
In certain embodiments, the identity information of student and/or the typing of biological characteristic id information can access the local of network
Database or high in the clouds.
In certain embodiments, by the way that unmanned plane driving license numbering is bound with student's identity information and fingerprint, lead to
Cross checking identity information or biological characteristic ID may verify whether to drive unmanned identity with legal.
In certain embodiments, legal flight includes:Obtain the AOPA qualitys certification+acquisition flying area
In certain embodiments, legal flight includes:Do not obtain the AOPA qualitys certification, but drive miniaturization unmanned plane can
The examination & approval of flight+acquisition flying area depending in the range of.
In certain embodiments, official authorization mechanism includes but is not limited to, UTC certificates.UTC certificates are to participate in " intelligent to fly " nothing
After man-machine sector application training center, by the certificate obtained after authenticating examination, only agricultural plant protection machine is professional at this stage.
In certain embodiments, official authorization mechanism includes but is not limited to, AOPA certificates, and AOPA certificates are that state's airborne vehicle is gathered around
The person of having and driver association (Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association Of China, AOPA-China)
Set up within 17th in August in 2004, be the nationwide employer's organization of Civil Aviation Administration of China supervisor, be also that international airline device possesses
Person and the country member of driver association (IAOPA).
In certain embodiments, official authorization mechanism includes but is not limited to, ASFC certificates, and ASFC certificates are state's air transports
Association (AERO SPORTS FEDERATlON OF CHINA), is the national Mass sports tissue with independent legal person's qualification,
It is the group member of All-China Sports Federation, is responsible for national air sport project.
Step S102 unmanned planes apply for flying area before flight and report flight plan, specifically refer in unmanned plane during flying
Before need to be applied by spatial domain to air force and other associated mechanisms applications and put flight plan on record, the flight examination and approval authority of various regions falls in phase
With army where the flight implementation ground answered.Flight plan includes but is not limited to:(performance is joined for flying unit, aircraft type designator
Number), sortie, airborne vehicle registered place, catchword, captain (pilot), crew nationality, main boarding staff list, task
Matter, activity duration, job area, landing airport, spatial domain entry and exit point, estimated flight start and end time, Airborne Surveillance, Airborne Control equipment
Type, contact person, contact method.
Step S103 binds the applicant of the flight plan and the flying area, and is synchronized to above-mentioned background service
Device,
In certain embodiments, possessing unmanned plane driving license personnel can register in spatial domain application system and report flight to count
Draw.Specifically, scud system flight licensing is issued in training after passing the examination, and is obtained the qualification in application spatial domain, is passed through spatial domain
Application system submits flight plan, applies after passing through, legal can fly.
In certain embodiments, above-mentioned spatial domain application system acquiescence binds this flight plan and upper journalist, gives tacit consent to this
The fleet-footed runner that holds of secondary flight is the upper journalist that spatial domain is applied.
In certain embodiments, the interface of above-mentioned spatial domain application system can phase intermodulation with the interface in training examination system
With.
If the above-mentioned flight plans of step S104 get the Green Light, pass through what is set on the unmanned plane in the flight plan
One starting module to be activated by biological characteristic activates unmanned plane, and performs flight plan according to the granted spatial domain of application.
In certain embodiments, the startup mould of living body finger print need to be installed to all unmanned planes for obtaining legal clearance
Block.
In certain embodiments, the starting module may have access to spatial domain application to recognize while user's unique ID
System or drive slip control system.
In certain embodiments, only possess unmanned plane driving license, and put on record flight plan in spatial domain application system
Personnel can by oneself fingerprint start unmanned plane, unmanned plane can start hold it is winged.
As shown in Fig. 2 as preferred in the present embodiment, the method in the present embodiment also includes:
If above-mentioned flight plan does not get the Green Light, the flight of spatial domain license is not obtained;
If above-mentioned unique ID authentication failed or do not inquire about in the rear in platform server is obtained, aircrew does not have
Winged qualification is held for legal;
If the applicant of above-mentioned flight plan and the flying area is unbound, the flight plan does not possess legal fly
Row spatial domain.
As preferred in the present embodiment, the unique ID is biological characteristic ID, and the biological characteristic ID is at least wrapped
Include:One finger print information.
As preferred in the present embodiment, unique ID and the driving license are bound, also at least by following information
Typing to background server,
{ ID card information, dirigible unmanned plane type, user contact details }.
Above-mentioned dirigible unmanned plane type includes but is not limited to, depopulated helicopter, unmanned fixed-wing aircraft, nobody many rotors
Aircraft, unmanned airship, unmanned parasol etc..
As preferred in the present embodiment, the unmanned plane is preferred:Fixed-wing unmanned plane, helicopter, multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle.
Refer to Fig. 4 is the system structure diagram in one embodiment of the invention, a kind of unmanned plane in the present embodiment
Driver's license IDization management system, it is characterised in that including:License unit 1, spatial domain application unit 2, start unit 3, unmanned plane 4,
The license unit 1, it is described to obtain driving license information, and with being synchronized to background server after unique ID binding
Spatial domain application unit 2, to apply for flying area before unmanned plane during flying and report flight plan, and by the flight plan
Bound with the applicant of the flying area, and be synchronized to above-mentioned background server, be arranged at the startup list on unmanned plane
Member 3, to activate unmanned plane by biological characteristic after above-mentioned flight plan gets the Green Light, the unmanned plane 4 flies to hold
The flight plan got the Green Light.
It is used as preferred in the present embodiment, the license unit 1, the spatial domain application unit 2 and the start unit 3
Data interchange, and be called by corresponding interface.
As preferred in the present embodiment, the spatial domain application unit 2, to only possessing unmanned plane driving license personnel
There is provided and register and report the operate interface of flight plan, also by the flight plan and to possess unmanned plane driving license personnel
Binding.
As preferred in the present embodiment, in the start unit 3, also to synchronous following illegal flight progress:Fly
Administrative staff without legal driving unmanned plane qualification, hold winged unmanned plane without legal flight status, do not apply flying area or
Person does not obtain the flight of spatial domain license.
Refer to Fig. 5 is the interaction flow schematic diagram in Fig. 4, a kind of unmanned plane driver's license IDization pipe in the present embodiment
Reason system, including:License unit 1, spatial domain application unit 2 and start unit 3.
In the license unit 1, if not obtaining driving license information, stop,
If obtaining driving license, bound with unique ID, the unique ID is biological label;
If can not bind, stop to upload background server;
If binding success, background server is passed data to by way of xml or json;
In the spatial domain application unit 2, if unmanned plane does not apply for flying area before flight, stop and point out application to fly
Row spatial domain;If unmanned plane applies for flying area before flight but do not report flight plan, stop and point out to report flight
Plan;
In the start unit 3, if above-mentioned flight plan does not get the Green Light, return in the spatial domain application unit and apply
Flying area and/or report flight plan.
In certain embodiments, the data interchange of license unit 1, spatial domain application unit 2 and start unit 3, and pass through
Same background server is managed.
In certain embodiments, when binding unique ID and the driving license in license unit 1, the driving is held
According to obtaining as follows:Unmanned plane driving training is participated in, is taken an examination after training, driving is obtained if passing the examination and is held
According to.
In certain embodiments, unique ID and the driving license are bound in the spatial domain application unit 2, also extremely
The following Data Enter of major general to background server,
{ ID card information, dirigible unmanned plane type, user contact details }.
In certain embodiments, driving license is obtained in license unit 1 to include but is not limited to, the AOPA qualitys certification, UTC cards
Book, ASFC certificates.
In certain embodiments, driving license is with the mode for determining unique ID binding in license unit 1:Driving is held
According to unique certificate numbering input user mobile phone, user driven finger print information with described by the small routine of the H5 of mobile phone exploitation
The unique certificate numbering for sailing license is bound.
Refer to Fig. 5 is the interaction flow schematic diagram in Fig. 4, unmanned plane driver's license IDization management system in the present embodiment
System, in the license unit 1, if not obtaining driving license information, stops, if driving license is obtained, with unique ID
Binding, the unique ID is biological label;If can not bind, stop to upload background server;If binding success, lead to
The mode for crossing xml or json passes data to background server;By unique ID so that unmanned plane driving license only sheet
People is accredited effectively.
In the spatial domain application unit 2, if unmanned plane does not apply for flying area before flight, stop and point out application to fly
Row spatial domain;If unmanned plane applies for flying area before flight but do not report flight plan, stop and point out to report flight
Plan;Only possessing unmanned plane driving license personnel can report spatial domain to apply by the spatial domain application unit 2.
In the start unit 3, if above-mentioned flight plan does not get the Green Light, return in the spatial domain application unit and apply
Flying area and/or report flight plan;
Simultaneously in the start unit 3, also to synchronous following illegal flight progress:Aircrew drives without legal
Sail unmanned plane qualification, hold winged unmanned plane without legal flight status, do not apply for flying area or do not obtain spatial domain license
Flight.
It should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned
In embodiment, the software that multiple steps or method can in memory and by suitable instruction execution system be performed with storage
Or firmware is realized.If, and in another embodiment, can be with well known in the art for example, realized with hardware
Any one of row technology or their combination are realized:With the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal
Discrete logic, the application specific integrated circuit with suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene
Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be any
One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
In general, the various embodiments of the disclosure can be with hardware or special circuit, software, logic or its any combination
Implement.Some aspects can be implemented with hardware, and some other aspect can be with firmware or software implementation, and the firmware or software can
With by controller, microprocessor or other computing devices.Although the various aspects of the disclosure be shown and described as block diagram,
Flow chart is represented using some other drawing, but it is understood that frame described herein, equipment, system, techniques or methods can
With in a non limiting manner with hardware, software, firmware, special circuit or logic, common hardware or controller or other calculating
Equipment or some of combination are implemented.
In addition, although operation is described with particular order, but this is understood not to require this generic operation with shown suitable
Sequence is performed or performed with generic sequence, or requires that all shown operations are performed to realize expected result.In some feelings
Under shape, multitask or parallel processing can be favourable.Similarly, although the details of some specific implementations is superincumbent to beg for
By comprising but these are not necessarily to be construed as any limitation of scope of this disclosure, but the description of feature is only pin in
To specific embodiment.Some features described in some embodiments of separation can also in combination be held in single embodiment
OK.Mutually oppose, the various features described in single embodiment can also be implemented separately or to appoint in various embodiments
The mode of what suitable sub-portfolio is implemented.