CN107287720A - A kind of mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter and its production method - Google Patents
A kind of mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter and its production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107287720A CN107287720A CN201710718374.0A CN201710718374A CN107287720A CN 107287720 A CN107287720 A CN 107287720A CN 201710718374 A CN201710718374 A CN 201710718374A CN 107287720 A CN107287720 A CN 107287720A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- summer
- mixed yarn
- warm
- winter
- cool
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/022—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophylic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter and its production method, belong to spinninging technical field.Using combing sliver and doughnut bar, hygroscopic fibre bar first carry out it is pre- simultaneously, it is mixed simultaneously then to carry out multiple tracks on mixing in doubling step, then through rove and spinning process, obtains and lead the mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter that sweat fiber and cotton fiber blending are formed by doughnut, moisture absorption.Present invention process is simple, reasonable, is easy to production application, and the present invention is improved the blending ratio of the uniformity mixed between fiber and accurate mixed yarn with this, high-quality mixed yarn is obtained with this.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to spinninging technical field.
Background technology
Existing functional fiber function only has function in one aspect mostly, but without real global function, can expire
A kind of fiber of the sufficient people to many-sided demand of service.
Such as, doughnut refers to that fiber axially has the chemical fibre of thin tube-like cavity, and insertion fiber axially has tubular cavity
Chemical fibre.Doughnut structure, comprising a large amount of still airs, can come lightweight flexible, good penetrability and relax for webbing
Suitable warming effect, is widely used in cold-proof underwear, underskirt, sportswear, easy suit, shirt, outdoor exercises and blanket
The multiple fields such as son.
And for example, hygroscopic fibre, fiber surface carries numerous micropores and micro-grooves, can produce capillary effect, can
By the sweat and moisture on human skin top layer, outer fabric layer, Quick diffusing moisture and sweat are absorbed to quickly, makes human body surface
Keep dry and comfortable, refrigerant, comfortable, the effect with regulation body temperature.Fibre section is "+" type, and surface is micro-grooves, is added simultaneously
Special condensate utilizes the deliquescent difference of the material, assigns fiber countless trickle cavities.Produced by these micro-grooves
Capillarity, the moisture that skin surface is discharged and sweat are excreted via the effects such as wicking diffusion, transmission, moment.
Cotton fiber is natural fiber, and the fiber has a moisture absorption and good permeability, it is soft and it is warming the characteristics of.
Therefore, there has been proposed some conventional blending yarn process, cotton and various fibers is carried out mixing spinning, blending is formed
Yarn.Such as polyester cotton, cotton/ammonia human relations, viscose glue/cotton product, to overcome the limitation of Single Fiber performance, are mixed by multifilament, hair
Each component fiber properties are waved, expand the use scope of fiber.
But with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people need a kind of multifunctional dress, and this multifunctional clothes
The basis of dress comes from the yarn for weaving its fabric, therefore, and research Multifunctional yarn is the hot issue of this area.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to develop a kind of yarn, the cooling function of summer and the heat-preserving function in winter can be had concurrently, solved
Existing yarn weaving into fabric can be only applied to the defect in single summer or winter.
Present invention mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter leads sweat fiber by doughnut, moisture absorption and cotton fiber blending is formed.
The present invention carries out blending using the fibrous material of three kinds of difference in functionalitys, and the mixed yarn of acquirement can effectively play various
The excellent properties of component, by detection, using the woven fabric of the mixed yarn, instantaneous touch cool feeling value reaches 0.18 W/m2More than
(National standard is 0.17 W/m2), clo value is more than 0.05, it is seen that the mixed yarn that the present invention is obtained can be suitably applied in the winter in summer
In season garment material.
Further, the doughnut, moisture absorption lead sweat fiber and cotton fiber account for respectively mixed yarn gross mass 10~
20%th, 10~20%, 60~80%.Proved through repetition test, using above blending ratio, the mixed yarn of acquirement has bar dry uniform, single
The advantages of strong CV values are small, filoplume is few, intensity is big, can meet functional requisite of the consumer to fabric.
It is another object of the present invention to propose the production method of above mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter.
Using combing sliver and doughnut bar, hygroscopic fibre bar first carry out it is pre- simultaneously, it is then enterprising in mixing in doubling step
Row multiple tracks is mixed simultaneously, then through rove and spinning process, obtains mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter.
Present invention process is simple, rationally, is easy to production application, the present invention improved with this uniformity that is mixed between fiber and
The blending ratio of accurate mixed yarn, high-quality mixed yarn is obtained with this.
It is described pre- and when, doughnut bar, hygroscopic fibre bar and combing sliver account for pre- and total feeding quality respectively
10~20%, 10~20%, 60~80%.
Embodiment
First, the preparation of each sliver:
By cotton fiber by grabbing cotton, carded, combing, combing sliver is obtained.
By doughnut by grabbing cotton, carded, combing, doughnut bar is obtained.
By hygroscopic fibre by grabbing cotton, carded, combing, hygroscopic fibre bar is obtained.
2nd, mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter is produced:
Produce general rule:By combing sliver and doughnut bar, hygroscopic fibre bar first carry out it is pre- simultaneously, then on mixing in doubling step
Carry out multiple tracks mixed simultaneously, then through rove and spinning process, obtain mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter.
It is different pre- and materials mass ratioes below:
Example 1:Sweat ribbon 10%, combing sliver 80% are led in doughnut bar 10%, moisture absorption.
Example 2:Sweat ribbon 15%, combing sliver 70% are led in doughnut bar 15%, moisture absorption.
Example 3:Sweat ribbon 20%, combing sliver 60% are led in doughnut bar 20%, moisture absorption.
3rd, 3 mixed yarns are weaved respectively by more than, obtain three kinds of fabrics.
4th, three kinds of fabrics are tested respectively, obtains instantaneous touch cool feeling value and clo value is as shown in the table:
Index | Conventional fabric(Pure cotton) | Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 |
Contact cool feeling value | 0.056 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.23 |
Clo value | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 |
Note:Shirt fabric detection under equivalent fabric density, tissue.
Coherent detection standard and explanation:
Instantaneous touch cool feeling (Q-max):When simulating human contact's fabric, the maximum of skin surface moment heat losses, that is,
Excessive for fabric moment maximum type of thermal communication, unit is with every square centimeter of Watt(W/cm2)Represent.Taiwan functional and industry are used
Established " fabric moment cool feeling verifies specification " (FTTS-FA-019) the industry mark of textile certification and the checking board of regents "
Standard, is referred to for industry.Cool feeling requirement:Knitted fabric >=0.130W/cm2, woven >=0.170W/cm2.
Clo value applied code:FZ/T01029-93、GB/T11048-2008.
It can be seen that the mixed yarn that the present invention is obtained has function cool in summer and warm in winter, summer water clothes fabric can be suitably applied in
In.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter, it is characterised in that sweat fiber is led by doughnut, moisture absorption and cotton fiber blending is formed.
2. mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the doughnut, moisture absorption lead sweat fiber and cotton
Fiber accounts for 10~20%, 10~20%, the 60~80% of mixed yarn gross mass respectively.
3. the production method of mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that using combing sliver and hollow fibre
Dimension bar, hygroscopic fibre bar first carry out it is pre- simultaneously it is mixed simultaneously then to carry out multiple tracks on mixing in doubling step, then through rove and spun yarn work
Skill, obtains mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter.
4. the production method of mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is described pre- and when, hollow fibre
Dimension bar, hygroscopic fibre bar and combing sliver account for 10~20%, 10~20%, the 60~80% of pre- and total feeding quality respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710718374.0A CN107287720A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter and its production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710718374.0A CN107287720A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter and its production method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107287720A true CN107287720A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
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CN201710718374.0A Pending CN107287720A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of mixed yarn cool in summer and warm in winter and its production method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108588967A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-28 | 海安联发棉纺有限公司 | A kind of production method of hollow all-cotton fabric |
CN108728960A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 海安联发棉纺有限公司 | The production method for covering heart yarn of soluble polyvinylalcohol and cotton |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05209335A (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1993-08-20 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Conjugate yarn, woven fabric having excellent handle and its production |
JP2005068596A (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-17 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | Spun yarn |
CN202297957U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 南通华强布业有限公司 | Cooldry fiber and combed cotton blending moisture absorbing/releasing yarn |
CN202297956U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 南通华强布业有限公司 | Sunlite fiber and combed cotton blended highly-efficient heat preservation yarn |
CN205088378U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-16 | 晋江市亿泰隆化纤制造有限公司 | Moisture absorbable and breathable short -staple |
CN205275845U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-06-01 | 展颂股份有限公司 | Yarn structure and fabric with different special -shaped section silks |
-
2017
- 2017-08-21 CN CN201710718374.0A patent/CN107287720A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05209335A (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1993-08-20 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Conjugate yarn, woven fabric having excellent handle and its production |
JP2005068596A (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-17 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | Spun yarn |
CN202297957U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 南通华强布业有限公司 | Cooldry fiber and combed cotton blending moisture absorbing/releasing yarn |
CN202297956U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 南通华强布业有限公司 | Sunlite fiber and combed cotton blended highly-efficient heat preservation yarn |
CN205088378U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-16 | 晋江市亿泰隆化纤制造有限公司 | Moisture absorbable and breathable short -staple |
CN205275845U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-06-01 | 展颂股份有限公司 | Yarn structure and fabric with different special -shaped section silks |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108588967A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-28 | 海安联发棉纺有限公司 | A kind of production method of hollow all-cotton fabric |
CN108728960A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 海安联发棉纺有限公司 | The production method for covering heart yarn of soluble polyvinylalcohol and cotton |
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Application publication date: 20171024 |