CN107286440A - 一种电缆料 - Google Patents

一种电缆料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107286440A
CN107286440A CN201710635387.1A CN201710635387A CN107286440A CN 107286440 A CN107286440 A CN 107286440A CN 201710635387 A CN201710635387 A CN 201710635387A CN 107286440 A CN107286440 A CN 107286440A
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parts
cable materials
coupling agent
ultra
stabilizer
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冯恩柱
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/12—Esters; Ether-esters of cyclic polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06—Polyethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/22—Halogen free composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电缆料，包括以下重量份的原料：聚乙烯：80‑100份，硬脂酸：4‑8份，氢氧化铝：90‑96份，紫外线吸收剂：2‑4份，偶联剂：1‑4份，稳定剂：1‑15份，增塑剂：1‑8份。本发明采用无卤阻燃剂，可有效降低烟雾，偶联剂提高了电缆料的加工性能和低烟自熄性能，紫外线吸收剂提高产品抗龟裂性能和使用寿命，本发明组成原料配方合理，阻燃性能高，燃烧时低烟无毒，环保。

Description

一种电缆料
技术领域
本发明涉及电缆料技术领域，尤其涉及一种电缆料。
背景技术
随着社会的发展，高层建筑、重要建筑的防火越来越引起人们的重视，为提高防火
安全等级，大多会采用阻燃电缆或耐火电缆。为了防止电缆失火，必须要提高电缆料的阻燃性能、降低其燃烧性，减缓燃烧速度，一般是在高分子材料中添加一定的阻燃剂。目前的电缆料大多含有卤，燃烧时释放出大量烟雾和有毒的、腐蚀性的气体，对环境与人体造成严重的伤害。此外架在空中的电缆常常会受到紫外线的侵蚀，使得电缆过早的龟裂，影响电缆的电缆输送。
发明内容
发明目的：为了克服现有技术中存在的不足，提供一种电缆料，阻燃性能高，燃烧时低烟，无卤，环保，而且具有抗紫外线功能。
技术方案：为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种电缆料，包括以下重量份的原料：
聚乙烯：80-100份，
硬脂酸：4-8份，
氢氧化铝：90-96份，
紫外线吸收剂：2-4份，
偶联剂：1-4 份，
稳定剂：1-15份，
增塑剂： 1-8 份。
进一步地，所述偶联剂为硅烷偶联剂。
进一步地，所述稳定剂为环保钙锌稳定剂。
进一步地，所述增塑剂为石蜡和/ 或偏苯三酸三辛酯。
有益效果：本发明与现有技术相比，采用无卤阻燃剂，可有效降低烟雾，偶联剂提高了电缆料的加工性能和低烟自熄性能，紫外线吸收剂提高产品抗龟裂性能和使用寿命，本发明组成原料配方合理，阻燃性能高，燃烧时低烟无毒，环保。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作更进一步的说明。
实施例一：
一种电缆料，包括以下重量份的原料：聚乙烯：80份，硬脂酸：4份，氢氧化铝：90份，紫外线吸收剂：2份，硅烷偶联剂：1 份，环保钙锌稳定剂：1份，石蜡增塑剂： 1 份。
实施例二：
一种电缆料，包括以下重量份的原料：聚乙烯：90份，硬脂酸：6份，氢氧化铝：93份，紫外线吸收剂：3份，硅烷偶联剂：2.5份，环保钙锌稳定剂：8份，偏苯三酸三辛酯增塑剂：4.5 份。
实施例三：
一种电缆料，包括以下重量份的原料：聚乙烯：100份，硬脂酸：8份，氢氧化铝：96份，紫外线吸收剂：4份，硅烷偶联剂：4份，环保钙锌稳定剂：15份，偏苯三酸三辛酯增塑剂：8 份。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出：对于本技术领域的技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (4)

1.一种电缆料，其特征在于，包括以下重量份的原料：
聚乙烯：80-100份，
硬脂酸：4-8份，
氢氧化铝：90-96份，
紫外线吸收剂：2-4份，
偶联剂：1-4 份，
稳定剂：1-15份，
增塑剂： 1-8 份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电缆料，其特征在于，所述偶联剂为硅烷偶联剂。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种电缆料，其特征在于，所述稳定剂为环保钙锌稳定剂。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种电缆料，其特征在于，所述增塑剂为石蜡和/或偏苯三酸三辛酯。
CN201710635387.1A 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 一种电缆料 Pending CN107286440A (zh)

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CN107286440A true CN107286440A (zh) 2017-10-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108250765A (zh) * 2017-12-06 2018-07-06 淮北市天相电缆有限责任公司 一种低烟阻燃电缆料

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108250765A (zh) * 2017-12-06 2018-07-06 淮北市天相电缆有限责任公司 一种低烟阻燃电缆料

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Application publication date: 20171024