CN107279654A - The processing method of Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet - Google Patents
The processing method of Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet Download PDFInfo
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- CN107279654A CN107279654A CN201710529772.8A CN201710529772A CN107279654A CN 107279654 A CN107279654 A CN 107279654A CN 201710529772 A CN201710529772 A CN 201710529772A CN 107279654 A CN107279654 A CN 107279654A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/39—Dry compositions
- A23L2/395—Dry compositions in a particular shape or form
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/70—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
- A23L2/84—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/20—Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
- A23L21/25—Honey; Honey substitutes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/20—Agglomerating; Granulating; Tabletting
- A23P10/28—Tabletting; Making food bars by compression of a dry powdered mixture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing method of Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet, it is characterised in that:Described Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet uses Chinese artichoke for primary raw material, is processed by steps such as pretreatment, ferment treatment, homogeneous, spray drying, mixing, softening granulation, tabletting, drying, shaping and dryings.It is the Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet instant that is processed using this method, glossy, both it is direct-edible, also it may be dissolved in drinking water and drink, medicine materical crude slice carrying convenience, edible way is various, it can save and not degenerate for a long time, while also having the effect of dispelling wind and eliminating dampness of Chinese artichoke, clearing heat and detoxicating, moistening lung kidney-nourishing, nourishing yin and supplementing blood, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of medicine materical crude slice, more particularly, to a kind of processing method of Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet.
Background technology
Chinese artichoke, also known as lotus root, Chinese artichoke, herbaceos perennial.Stem tuber meat is tender and crisp, can preserved fruit processed, saucing, pickled
Product, it is very tasty.When edible, more based on cold and dressed with sauce, salted vegetables, can, hesperidium can be also processed into, is " the eight treasures (choice ingredients of certain special dishes) having won fame both at home and abroad
One of dish ", " olla ".Chinese artichoke food medicine dual-purpose, nature and flavor, Gan Ping, with dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, clearing heat and detoxicating, moistening lung kidney-nourishing, enriching yin
Enrich blood, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, effect of salubrity;Cold, fever, cough, jaundice, asthma, deficiency syndrome of the lung cough and asthma, lumbago due to the kidney deficiency, pouring can also be treated
Fawn on the illnesss such as core, pulmonary tuberculosis, spitting of blood;It is especially suitable for anemopyretic cold, cough due to consumptive disease, infantile malnutrition, patients with pneumonia to eat, simultaneously
The condition subjects such as jaundice, asthma, the deficiency syndrome of the lung, lumbago due to the kidney deficiency, scrofula, pulmonary tuberculosis, spitting of blood can also eat more.Overground part cauline leaf also has
Treat the effect such as rheumatic arthritis, hepatitis, venomous snake bite and blood stasis removing analgesic.The Chinese artichoke application of in the market is narrower, deep
Converted products is less, by Raw material processing of Chinese artichoke into Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet, have no Related product list.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of various edible way, delicious taste, comprehensive nutrition, suitable for people of all ages, green and healthy careless stones
The processing method of silkworm nourishing decoction tablet, this method improves the utilization rate of raw material, is sufficiently reserved the nutriment in raw material, operation letter
It is single, it is easy to grasp.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of processing method of Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet,
It is characterized in that:Processing method uses following steps:
1. pretreatments of raw material:Chinese artichoke, dictyophora phalloidea, desert cistanche, bamboo shoots, the asparagus of maturation are selected, root the base of a fruit point is removed, sandy soil are removed
Deng impurity, after cleaning up, the block grain of 10/gram is cut into, 6kg Chinese artichoke grain, 0.5kg dictyophora phalloidea grain, 0.5kg desert cistanche is taken
Grain, 1.5kg bamboo shoots grain, 1.5kg asparagus grain are well mixed, and mixed material is made, 40kg water is added into mixed material,
Defibrination is carried out after being soaked 2 hours under the conditions of 20 DEG C, the screen filtration of 120 mesh of slurries, gained filter residue adds 1 times of filter residue weight
Water carry out secondary pulping, the mixing of gained slurries, is made mixed serum twice, by raw material defibrination twice, can be reduced raw material battalion
The loss of material is supported, the utilization rate of raw material is improved;
2. ferment treatments:0.03kg pectase, 0.02kg cellulase is added into 10kg mixed serums, temperature control is
55 DEG C, the time is 2h;
3. homogeneous:By mixed liquor homogenization, temperature is 70 DEG C, and homogenization pressure is 25Mpa, repeats homogeneous 3 times, multiple homogeneous
The homogeneity of mixed liquor can be improved, and then improves the mouthfeel of finished product medicine materical crude slice;
4. is spray-dried:The good mixed serum of homogeneous is spray-dried, 90 DEG C of inlet temperature of control, 70 DEG C of outlet temperature,
Obtain Chinese artichoke powder;
5. raw materials are mixed:Take Chinese artichoke powder 4.5kg, red date powder 1.5kg, xylosic alcohol powder 1kg, hawthorn powder 0.8kg, wolfberry fruit powder
0.5kg, lily root flour 0.5kg, licorice powder 0.4, codonopsis pilosula powder 0.3kg, Antrodia camphorata powder 0.2kg, pectin 0.2kg mixing, and stir equal
It is even, mixture is made;
6. softwoods, granulation:Volume fraction is sprayed into mixture and is 12% vitamin c solution, and is stirred until homogeneous, often
2.5 liters of vitamin c solution is added in 10kg mixtures, 20 mesh sieves are passed through into the mixture compacting after wetting, graininess production is obtained
Product, are softened with honey solution, more enrich the nutriment of finished product medicine materical crude slice;
7. tablettings:Granular product after softening is suppressed, thickness is pressed into for 0.8cm, a diameter of 1cm circular piece
Shape thing;
8. is dried:Round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, 10min is dried at 60 DEG C, is put into after taking out the 30min that eases back
Continue drying in 45 DEG C of baking oven, the dry moisture to product is taken out when being 4%;
9. shapings are packed:By dried round sheet thing shaping, packed, made using food-grade packaging material after shaping
Into Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet finished product.
Beneficial effect:It is the Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet instant that is processed using this method, glossy, both can directly it eat
With, it also may be dissolved in drinking water and drink, medicine materical crude slice carrying convenience, edible way is various, can save and not degenerate for a long time, while
The effect of dispelling wind and eliminating dampness with Chinese artichoke, clearing heat and detoxicating, moistening lung kidney-nourishing, nourishing yin and supplementing blood, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:A kind of processing method of Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet, its processing method uses following steps:
1. pretreatments of raw material:The Chinese artichoke of maturation is selected, root the base of a fruit point is removed, the impurity such as sandy soil is removed, after cleaning up, cuts
Into the block grain of 5/gram, the water that 20kg is added into 10kg Chinese artichoke block grain carries out defibrination, with the screen filtration of 80 mesh, gained
The water that filter residue adds 2 times of filter residue weight carries out secondary pulping, and the mixing of gained slurries, is made mixed serum, by raw material two twice
Secondary defibrination, can be reduced the loss of raw material nutriment, improve the utilization rate of raw material;
2. ferment treatments:0.03kg pectase, 0.02kg cellulases is added into 10kg mixed serum, temperature control is
55 DEG C, the time is 2h;
3. homogeneous:By mixed liquor homogenization, temperature is 60 DEG C, using double-stage homogenization, and one-level homogenization pressure is 20Mpa, two grades
Homogenization pressure 4Mpa, double-stage homogenization, it is possible to increase the homogeneity of mixed liquor, and then improve the mouthfeel of finished product medicine materical crude slice;
4. is spray-dried:The good mixed serum of homogeneous is spray-dried, 80 DEG C of inlet temperature of control, 60 DEG C of outlet temperature,
Obtain Chinese artichoke powder;
5. raw materials are mixed:Take Chinese artichoke powder 3.5kg, red date powder 1.5kg, xylosic alcohol powder 1.5kg, hawthorn powder 1.2kg, wolfberry fruit powder
1kg, lily root flour 1kg, gelatin 0.3kg mixing, and stir, mixture is made;
6. softwoods, granulation:Blueberry juice is sprayed into mixture, and is stirred until homogeneous, blueberry is added in every 10kg mixtures
2 liters of juice, passes through 10 mesh sieves by the mixture compacting after wetting, obtains granular product, softened with blueberry juice, more enriched
The nutriment of finished product medicine materical crude slice;
7. tablettings:Granular product after softening is suppressed, thickness is pressed into for 0.5cm, a diameter of 2cm circular piece
Shape thing;
8. is dried:Round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, 30min is dried at 50 DEG C, the moisture to product is
Taken out when 6%;
9. shapings are packed:By dried round sheet thing shaping, packed, made using food-grade packaging material after shaping
Into Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet finished product.
Embodiment 2:A kind of processing method of Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet, processing method uses following steps:
1. pretreatments of raw material:Chinese artichoke, White mushroom, the Hericium erinaceus of maturation are selected, root the base of a fruit point is removed, the impurity such as sandy soil are removed,
After cleaning up, the block grain of 8/gram is cut into, takes the Hericium erinaceus grain mixing of 7kg Chinese artichoke grain, 2kg White mushroom grain, 1kg equal
It is even, mixed material is made, 30kg water is added into mixed material, immersion carries out defibrination after 3 hours under the conditions of 25 DEG C, and slurries are used
The screen filtration of 100 mesh, the water that gained filter residue adds 1.5 times of filter residue weight carries out secondary pulping, twice the mixing of gained slurries,
Mixed serum is made, by raw material defibrination twice, the loss of raw material nutriment can be reduced, the utilization rate of raw material is improved;
2. ferment treatments:0.025kg pectase, 0.015kg cellulase, temperature control is added into 10kg mixed serums
For 50 DEG C, the time is 2.5h;
3. homogeneous:By mixed liquor homogenization, temperature is 65 DEG C, using double-stage homogenization, and one-level homogenization pressure is 23Mpa, two grades
Homogenization pressure 5Mpa, double-stage homogenization, it is possible to increase the homogeneity of mixed liquor, and then improve the mouthfeel of finished product medicine materical crude slice;
4. is spray-dried:The good mixed serum of homogeneous is spray-dried, 85 DEG C of inlet temperature of control, 65 DEG C of outlet temperature,
Obtain Chinese artichoke powder;
5. raw materials are mixed:Take Chinese artichoke powder 3.5kg, red date powder 1.5kg, xylosic alcohol powder 1kg, hawthorn powder 0.8kg, fig powder
0.6kg, wolfberry fruit powder 0.6kg, Lotus root congee 0.5kg, lily root flour 0.5kg, purple sweet potato powder 0.4, seed of feather cockscomb powder 0.4kg, xanthans
0.2kg is mixed, and is stirred, and mixture is made;
6. softwoods, granulation:Volume fraction is sprayed into mixture and is 45% honey solution, and is stirred, per 10kg
3 liters of honey solution is added in mixture, 15 mesh sieves are passed through into the mixture compacting after wetting, obtains granular product, uses honey
Solution is softened, and more enriches the nutritional ingredient of finished product medicine materical crude slice;
7. tablettings:Granular product after softening is suppressed, thickness is pressed into for 0.6cm, a diameter of 1.5cm circle
Tablet;
8. is dried:Round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, 20min is dried at 55 DEG C, is put into after taking out the 30min that eases back
Continue drying in 40 DEG C of baking oven, the dry moisture to product is taken out when being 5%;
9. shapings are packed:By dried round sheet thing shaping, packed, made using food-grade packaging material after shaping
Into Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet finished product.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is same as the prior art or can be realized using prior art.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of processing method of Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet, it is characterised in that processing method uses following steps:
1. pretreatments of raw material:Chinese artichoke, dictyophora phalloidea, desert cistanche, bamboo shoots, the asparagus of maturation are selected, root the base of a fruit point is removed, sandy soil are removed
Deng impurity, after cleaning up, the block grain of 10/gram is cut into, 6kg Chinese artichoke grain, 0.5kg dictyophora phalloidea grain, 0.5kg desert cistanche is taken
Grain, 1.5kg bamboo shoots grain, 1.5kg asparagus grain are well mixed, and mixed material is made, 40kg water is added into mixed material,
Defibrination is carried out after being soaked 2 hours under the conditions of 20 DEG C, the screen filtration of 120 mesh of slurries, gained filter residue adds 1 times of filter residue weight
Water carry out secondary pulping, the mixing of gained slurries, is made mixed serum twice, by raw material defibrination twice, can be reduced raw material battalion
The loss of material is supported, the utilization rate of raw material is improved;
2. ferment treatments:0.03kg pectase, 0.02kg cellulase is added into 10kg mixed serums, temperature control is
55 DEG C, the time is 2h;
3. homogeneous:By mixed liquor homogenization, temperature is 70 DEG C, and homogenization pressure is 25Mpa, repeats homogeneous 3 times, multiple homogeneous
The homogeneity of mixed liquor can be improved, and then improves the mouthfeel of finished product medicine materical crude slice;
4. is spray-dried:The good mixed serum of homogeneous is spray-dried, 90 DEG C of inlet temperature of control, 70 DEG C of outlet temperature,
Obtain Chinese artichoke powder;
5. raw materials are mixed:Take Chinese artichoke powder 4.5kg, red date powder 1.5kg, xylosic alcohol powder 1kg, hawthorn powder 0.8kg, wolfberry fruit powder
0.5kg, lily root flour 0.5kg, licorice powder 0.4, codonopsis pilosula powder 0.3kg, Antrodia camphorata powder 0.2kg, pectin 0.2kg mixing, and stir equal
It is even, mixture is made;
6. softwoods, granulation:Volume fraction is sprayed into mixture and is 12% vitamin c solution, and is stirred until homogeneous, often
2.5 liters of vitamin c solution is added in 10kg mixtures, 20 mesh sieves are passed through into the mixture compacting after wetting, graininess production is obtained
Product, are softened with honey solution, more enrich the nutriment of finished product medicine materical crude slice;
7. tablettings:Granular product after softening is suppressed, thickness is pressed into for 0.8cm, a diameter of 1cm circular piece
Shape thing;
8. is dried:Round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, 10min is dried at 60 DEG C, is put into after taking out the 30min that eases back
Continue drying in 45 DEG C of baking oven, the dry moisture to product is taken out when being 4%;
9. shapings are packed:By dried round sheet thing shaping, packed, made using food-grade packaging material after shaping
Into Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet finished product.
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CN201710529772.8A CN107279654A (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | The processing method of Chinese artichoke nourishing decoction tablet |
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