CN105166868A - Making method of nutrient morchella esculenta slices - Google Patents
Making method of nutrient morchella esculenta slices Download PDFInfo
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- CN105166868A CN105166868A CN201510480687.8A CN201510480687A CN105166868A CN 105166868 A CN105166868 A CN 105166868A CN 201510480687 A CN201510480687 A CN 201510480687A CN 105166868 A CN105166868 A CN 105166868A
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- morchella esculenta
- hickory chick
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
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- 235000002779 Morchella esculenta Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a making method of nutrient morchella esculenta slices. The nutrient morchella esculenta slices are characterized in that morchella esculenta is used as a main raw material, and the nutrient morchella esculenta slices are processed through the following steps of pretreating the raw materials so as to obtain raw material serosity; performing enzyme treatment on the raw material serosity; homogenizing the raw material serosity after the enzyme treatment; drying the homogenized raw material serosity in a spray manner so as to obtain morchella esculenta powder; mixing the morchella esculenta powder and other components so as to obtain a mixture; softening the mixture and pelletizing the softened mixture so as to obtain granular products; pressing the granular products so as to obtain round slices; drying the round slices; and shaping the dried round slices, packaging the shaped round slices and the like. The nutrient morchella esculenta slices made by the making method disclosed by the invention are convenient to carry and eat, low in moisture content, long in preservation time, comprehensive in nutrition, delicious, environmentally-friendly and healthy; the nutrient morchella esculenta slices have the efficacies of benefitting the intestines and the stomach, helping digestion, resolving phlegm, regulating vital energy, invigorating the kidney, supporting yang, enriching the brain, refreshing oneself, strengthening bodies, preventing colds, strengthening the immunity of human bodies and the like of the morchella esculenta.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of chewable tablets, especially relate to a kind of preparation method of hickory chick nutrient tablet.
Background technology
Hickory chick is also known as sheep tripe dish, sheep mushroom, sheep tripe mushroom, and property is put down, and taste is sweet cold, nontoxic.According to surveying and determination, hickory chick is containing crude protein 20%, crude fat 26%, carbohydrate 38.1%, and also containing several amino acids, particularly content of glutamic acid is up to 1.76%.In addition, hickory chick is at least containing 8 kinds of vitamins: vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, the pyrrole sound of vomiting alcohol, biotin, folic acid etc.The effect such as have kidney tonifying, establishing-Yang, benefit brain, refresh oneself, not only nutritious, delicious flavour, and beneficial stomach, be treatment indigestion, the good Chinese medicine that phlegm is breathed hard more, has unique health-care effect.Existing hickory chick, except directly being eaten, is also processed to the food such as preserved fruit, beverage or drink, and is the hickory chick nutrient tablet of raw material with hickory chick, has no Related product listing.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of hickory chick nutrient tablet nutritious, tasty, edible easy to carry, this method not only fully retains nutriment in raw material to improve the utilization rate of raw material, and enriched the kind of nutrient tablet, and simultaneously simple to operate, be convenient to grasp.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
A preparation method for hickory chick nutrient tablet, is characterized in that: described preparation method adopts following steps:
A. pretreatment of raw material: select ripe hickory chick, asparagus, dictyophora phalloidea, bamboo shoots, remove decayed portion, after cleaning, be cut into the section that 2cm is long, get the hickory chick section of 5kg, the asparagus section of 2kg, the dictyophora phalloidea section of 2kg, the bamboo shoots section of 1kg mix, obtained mixed material, the concentration mixed material of 10kg being put into 30kg be 18% citric acid soln carry out defibrination, with 150 object screen filtrations, obtained raw slurry;
B. ferment treatment: add the pectase of 0.01kg, 0.012kg cellulase in the raw slurry of 10kg, it is 55 DEG C that temperature controls, and the time is 2h;
C. homogeneous: by the raw slurry homogeneous process after ferment treatment, temperature is 70 DEG C, adopt double-stage homogenization, one-level homogenization pressure is 30Mpa, double-stage homogenization pressure 8Mpa;
D. spraying dry: raw slurry good for homogeneous is carried out spraying dry, control inlet temperature 140 DEG C, outlet temperature 60 DEG C, obtains hickory chick powder;
E. raw material mixing: get hickory chick powder 5.5kg, powdered glucose 1.5kg weight portion, mushroom powder 0.5kg, oyster mushroom powder 0.5kg, Hericium erinaceus powder 0.3kg, yam flour 0.3kg, papaya powder 0.3kg, pumpkin powder 0.3kg, kudzu-vine root powder 0.3kg, mountain jujube powder 0.3kg, xanthans 0.2kg mix, and stir, by 120 mesh sieves, remove oarse-grained material;
F. make soft granulation: in the 10kg mixture after sieving, add 2kg watermelon juice, the Dragonfruit Juice of 1kg, the mock-strawberry juice of 1kg, the kiwi-fruit juice of 1kg, and be stirred to evenly, by the mixture compacting after wetting through 30 mesh sieves, obtain granular product;
G. compressing tablet: suppressed by the granular product after softening, thickness is 0.9cm, and radius is the round sheet thing of 1.5cm;
H. dry: round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, dry at 70 DEG C, take out when the moisture to product is 6%;
I. shaping packaging: by the shaping of dried round sheet thing, adopt food-grade packaging material to pack after shaping, make hickory chick nutrient tablet.
Beneficial effect: adopt this method make hickory chick nutrient tablet carries instant, moisture is low, the holding time is long, comprehensive nutrition, tasty, green health, there is the beneficial stomach of hickory chick, aid digestion, phlegm-eliminiating and qi-regulating, tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, benefit brain are refreshed oneself, improve the health, preventing cold, strengthen the effect such as body immunity.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A preparation method for hickory chick nutrient tablet, is characterized in that: described preparation method adopts following steps:
A. pretreatment of raw material: select ripe hickory chick, removes decayed portion, after cleaning, is cut into the section that 1cm is long, the hickory chick section of 10kg is put into 20kg concentration be 15% citric acid solution carry out defibrination, with 120 object screen filtrations, obtain raw slurry;
B. ferment treatment: add the pectase of 0.006kg, 0.008kg cellulase in the raw slurry of 10kg, it is 45 DEG C that temperature controls, and the time is 2h;
C. homogeneous: by the raw slurry homogeneous process after ferment treatment, temperature is 60 DEG C, and homogenization pressure is 45Mpa, repeats homogeneous 2 times;
D. spraying dry: raw slurry good for homogeneous is carried out spraying dry, control inlet temperature 120 DEG C, outlet temperature 70 DEG C, obtains hickory chick powder;
E. raw material mixing: get hickory chick powder 4kg, Malus spectabilis powder 1.5kg, mango powder 1.5kg, xylosic alcohol powder 1.2kg weight portion, mushroom powder 1kg, Antrodia camphorata powder 0.5kg, pectin 0.3kg mix, and stir, by 80 mesh sieves, remove oarse-grained material;
F. make soft granulation: in the 10kg mixture after sieving, add the cider of 2kg, the strawberry juice of 1kg, and be stirred to evenly, by the mixture compacting after wetting through 20 mesh sieves, obtain granular product;
G. compressing tablet: suppressed by the granular product after softening, thickness is 0.8cm, and radius is the round sheet thing of 1cm;
H. dry: round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, dry at 60 DEG C, take out when the moisture to product is 4%;
I. shaping packaging: by the shaping of dried round sheet thing, adopt food-grade packaging material to pack after shaping, make hickory chick nutrient tablet.
Embodiment 2:
A preparation method for hickory chick nutrient tablet, is characterized in that: described preparation method adopts following steps:
A. pretreatment of raw material: select ripe hickory chick, pleurotus eryngii, edible tulip, remove decayed portion, after cleaning, be cut into the section that 1.5cm is long respectively, get the hickory chick section of 6kg, the pleurotus eryngii section of 2kg, the edible tulip section of 2kg mix, obtained mixed material, the concentration mixed material of 10kg being put into 25kg be 14% citric acid solution carry out defibrination, with 130 object screen filtrations, obtained raw slurry;
B. ferment treatment: add the pectase of 0.008kg, 0.01kg cellulase in the raw slurry of 10kg, it is 50 DEG C that temperature controls, and the time is 2.5h;
C. homogeneous: by the raw slurry homogeneous process after ferment treatment, temperature is 65 DEG C, and homogenization pressure is 39Mpa, repeats homogeneous 3 times;
D. spraying dry: by the raw slurry after homogeneous under-18 DEG C of conditions, after freezing 8 hours, by the puree of enriching blood after freezing in useful load by 10kg/m
2, operating pressure 65Pa, resolve pressure 26Pa, temperature 48 DEG C condition under dry, dried raw slurry carries out ultra-fine grinding, and particle diameter is 200um, obtained hickory chick powder;
E. raw material mixing: get hickory chick powder 5kg, Malus spectabilis powder 1kg, mango powder 1kg, xylosic alcohol powder 1kg weight portion, mushroom powder 0.5kg, Antrodia camphorata powder 0.2kg, radix polygonati officinalis powder 0.3kg, seawood meal 0.3kg, water caltrop starch 0.3kg, Lotus root congee 0.2kg, pectin 0.2kg mix, and stir, by 100 mesh sieves, remove oarse-grained material;
F. make soft granulation: in the 10kg mixture after sieving, add 2.5kg cider, the strawberry juice of 1kg, the mulberry juice of 1kg, the blueberry juice of 1kg, and be stirred to evenly, by the mixture compacting after wetting through 25 mesh sieves, obtain granular product;
G. compressing tablet: suppressed by the granular product after softening, thickness is 1cm, and radius is the round sheet thing of 1.5cm;
H. dry: round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, dry at 66 DEG C, take out when the moisture to product is 5%;
I. shaping packaging: by the shaping of dried round sheet thing, adopt food-grade packaging material to pack after shaping, make hickory chick nutrient tablet.
Embodiment 3:
A preparation method for hickory chick nutrient tablet, is characterized in that, described preparation method adopts following steps:
A. pretreatment of raw material: select ripe hickory chick, removes decayed portion, after cleaning, be cut into the section that 1-2cm is long, putting into hickory chick section weight 2-3 concentration is doubly that the citric acid solution of 12-15% carries out defibrination, with 120-150 object screen filtration, and obtained raw slurry;
B. ferment treatment: by weight the pectase, the 0.08-0.12% cellulase that add 0.06-0.1% in raw slurry, temperature controls as 45-55 DEG C, and the time is 2-3h,
C. homogeneous: by the raw slurry homogeneous process after ferment treatment, temperature is 60-70 DEG C, and homogenization pressure is 30-45Mpa, repeats homogeneous 2-4 time;
D. spraying dry: raw slurry good for homogeneous is carried out spraying dry, controls inlet temperature 120-140 DEG C, outlet temperature 60-70 DEG C, obtains hickory chick powder;
E. raw material mixing: get hickory chick powder 40-60 weight portion, Malus spectabilis powder 10-20 weight portion, mango powder 8-15 weight portion, xylosic alcohol powder 8-12 weight portion, mushroom powder 5-10 weight portion, Antrodia camphorata powder 1-5 weight portion, the mixing of pectin 2-6 weight portion, and stir, by 80-120 mesh sieve, remove oarse-grained material;
F. make soft granulation: in the mixture after sieving, add the cider of its weight 20-30%, the strawberry juice of 10-15%, and be stirred to evenly, by the mixture compacting after wetting through 20-30 mesh sieve, obtain granular product;
G. compressing tablet: suppressed by the granular product after softening, thickness is 0.8-1.2cm, and radius is the round sheet thing of 1-1.5cm;
H. dry: round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, dry at 60-75 DEG C, take out when the moisture to product is 4-6%;
I. shaping packaging: by the shaping of dried round sheet thing, adopt food-grade packaging material to pack after shaping, make hickory chick nutrient tablet.
Embodiment 4:
A preparation method for hickory chick nutrient tablet, is characterized in that: described preparation method adopts following steps:
A. pretreatment of raw material: select ripe hickory chick, pixie stool, delicious lactarius, bolete, the yellow mushroom of elm, remove decayed portion, after cleaning, be cut into the section that 1cm is long, get the hickory chick section of 8kg, 0.5kg pixie stool section, 0.5kg delicious lactarius section, 0.5kg bolete section, the yellow mushroom section of 0.5kg elm, mix, obtained mixed material, the concentration mixed material of 10kg being put into 35kg be 10% sodium ascorbate solution carry out defibrination, with 100 object screen filtrations, obtained raw slurry;
B. ferment treatment: add the pectase of 0.012kg, the cellulase of 0.015kg in 10kg raw slurry, it is 52 DEG C that temperature controls, and the time is 3h;
C. homogeneous: by the raw slurry homogeneous process after ferment treatment, temperature is 70 DEG C, and homogenization pressure is 35Mpa, repeats homogeneous 4 times;
D. spraying dry: raw slurry good for homogeneous is carried out spraying dry, control inlet temperature 130 DEG C, outlet temperature 55 DEG C, obtains hickory chick powder;
E. raw material mixing: get hickory chick powder 6kg, xylosic alcohol powder 1kg weight portion, Radix changii powder 0.5kg, pumpkin powder 0.5kg, lotus nut starch 0.5kg, broad bean powder 0.5kg, chocho powder 0.3kg, buckwheat 0.3kg, Hericium erinaceus powder 0.2kg, gelatin 0.2kg mix, and stir, by 110 mesh sieves, remove oarse-grained material;
F. soft granulation is made: in the mixture after sieving, spray the honey solution that Volume fraction is 45%, and be stirred to evenly, honey solution 3 liters is added in every 10kg mixture, mixture after wetting is suppressed through 20 mesh sieves, obtain granular product, soften with honey solution, more enrich the nutrition of finished product chewable tablets;
G. compressing tablet: suppressed by the granular product after softening, thickness is 0.6cm, and radius is the round sheet thing of 1.5cm;
H. dry: round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, dry at 75 DEG C, take out when the moisture to product is 3%;
I. shaping packaging: by the shaping of dried round sheet thing, adopt food-grade packaging material to pack after shaping, make hickory chick nutrient tablet.
Above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determine.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (1)
1. a preparation method for hickory chick nutrient tablet, is characterized in that, described preparation method adopts following steps:
A. pretreatment of raw material: select ripe hickory chick, asparagus, dictyophora phalloidea, bamboo shoots, remove decayed portion, after cleaning, be cut into the section that 2cm is long, get the hickory chick section of 5kg, the asparagus section of 2kg, the dictyophora phalloidea section of 2kg, the bamboo shoots section of 1kg mix, obtained mixed material, the concentration mixed material of 10kg being put into 30kg be 18% citric acid soln carry out defibrination, with 150 object screen filtrations, obtained raw slurry;
B. ferment treatment: add the pectase of 0.01kg, 0.012kg cellulase in the raw slurry of 10kg, it is 55 DEG C that temperature controls, and the time is 2h;
C. homogeneous: by the raw slurry homogeneous process after ferment treatment, temperature is 70 DEG C, adopt double-stage homogenization, one-level homogenization pressure is 30Mpa, double-stage homogenization pressure 8Mpa;
D. spraying dry: raw slurry good for homogeneous is carried out spraying dry, control inlet temperature 140 DEG C, outlet temperature 60 DEG C, obtains hickory chick powder;
E. raw material mixing: get hickory chick powder 5.5kg, powdered glucose 1.5kg weight portion, mushroom powder 0.5kg, oyster mushroom powder 0.5kg, Hericium erinaceus powder 0.3kg, yam flour 0.3kg, papaya powder 0.3kg, pumpkin powder 0.3kg, kudzu-vine root powder 0.3kg, mountain jujube powder 0.3kg, xanthans 0.2kg mix, and stir, by 120 mesh sieves, remove oarse-grained material;
F. make soft granulation: in the 10kg mixture after sieving, add 2kg watermelon juice, the Dragonfruit Juice of 1kg, the mock-strawberry juice of 1kg, the kiwi-fruit juice of 1kg, and be stirred to evenly, by the mixture compacting after wetting through 30 mesh sieves, obtain granular product;
G. compressing tablet: suppressed by the granular product after softening, thickness is 0.9cm, and radius is the round sheet thing of 1.5cm;
H. dry: round sheet thing is placed in constant temperature oven, dry at 70 DEG C, take out when the moisture to product is 6%;
I. shaping packaging: by the shaping of dried round sheet thing, adopt food-grade packaging material to pack after shaping, make hickory chick nutrient tablet.
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| CN106107989A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-16 | 柴华 | A kind of processing technique stinging rose red sorrel nutrient tablet |
| CN106343411A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2017-01-25 | 彭常安 | Production method of fruit-vegetable nutrient tablets with passion fruit and Brassica narinosa |
| CN107198225A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-26 | 柴华 | The preparation method of straw mushroom honey nutrient tablet |
| CN108968030A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-11 | 明毅强 | The preparation method of agaricus bisporus nutrient tablet |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |