CN107275462A - LED, backlight module and liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

LED, backlight module and liquid crystal display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107275462A
CN107275462A CN201710492846.5A CN201710492846A CN107275462A CN 107275462 A CN107275462 A CN 107275462A CN 201710492846 A CN201710492846 A CN 201710492846A CN 107275462 A CN107275462 A CN 107275462A
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China
Prior art keywords
quantum dot
led
green
red
layer
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Pending
Application number
CN201710492846.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李泽龙
潘俊
强科文
季洪雷
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Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710492846.5A priority Critical patent/CN107275462A/en
Publication of CN107275462A publication Critical patent/CN107275462A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/112044 priority patent/WO2018233199A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/64Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/50Wavelength conversion elements
    • H01L33/501Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/50Wavelength conversion elements
    • H01L33/501Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
    • H01L33/502Wavelength conversion materials
    • H01L33/504Elements with two or more wavelength conversion materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133614Illuminating devices using photoluminescence, e.g. phosphors illuminated by UV or blue light

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of LED, backlight module and liquid crystal display device, wherein, the LED includes support, blue chip and light conversion layer, the support has upwardly opening cavity, the blue chip is located in the cavity of the support, and installed in the bottom wall of the support, the light conversion layer is packaged in the cavity of the support, the light conversion layer includes red quantum dot, green quantum dot and barrier layer, and the barrier layer wraps up the red quantum dot and the green quantum dot is set.In the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, by way of making and being packaged with the LED of quantum dot, greatly reduction technology of quantum dots is applied to the cost of backlight display field.

Description

LED, backlight module and liquid crystal display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display, more particularly to a kind of LED, backlight module and liquid crystal display device.
Background technology
Quantum dot is adjustable due to its emission wavelength, can cover all visible light wave ranges of 380-780nm, and a new generation's amount The characteristics of son point half-wave is wide narrower, technology of quantum dots is considered as the contenders of illumination of future generation and Display Technique.It is existing Technology of quantum dots is applied to backlight display field, is realized by way of quantum dot to be fabricated to quantum film and quantum pipe , it can effectively realize that the high colour gamut of back light system is shown using the advantage of quantum dot.But due to being fabricated to quantum film side Formula is, it is necessary to using substantial amounts of quanta point material, realize that the cost of such a mode is higher, and be fabricated to quantum pipe mode, it is necessary to volume Outer device is accommodated and positioned to quantum pipe, and there is the risk of disconnected pipe and fragmentation, therefore both mode cost all mistakes Height, is not the best way that quantum dot is applied to backlight display field.
The content of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of LED and liquid crystal display device, it is intended to solved existing by quantum dot Technology application is the problem of backlight display field cost is too high.
To achieve the above object, LED proposed by the present invention, including:
Support, with upwardly opening cavity;
Blue chip, in the cavity of the support, and installed in the bottom wall of the support;And,
In light conversion layer, the cavity for being packaged in the support, the light conversion layer includes red quantum dot, green quantum dot And barrier layer, the barrier layer wraps up the red quantum dot and the green quantum dot is set.
Preferably, the outside parcel of each red quantum dot and the green quantum dot is provided with the barrier layer.
Preferably, the red quantum dot and the green quantum dot are set in upward and downward higher slice, to form amount of red Son point layer and green quantum dot layer;
Parcel is provided with the barrier layer respectively for the periphery of the red quantum dot layer and green quantum dot layer.
Preferably, the green quantum dot and the mass ratio of the red quantum dot are more than 3:1.
Preferably, the blue chip includes extension luminescent layer, constitutes the material of the extension luminescent layer and includes InxGa1- XN alloys and GaN, and the thickness of the extension luminescent layer is 1 μm to 15 μm, the peak wavelength of the blue chip arrives for 430nm 470nm。
Preferably, a diameter of 2nm to 4nm of the green quantum dot, the green peak that the green quantum dot is excited Wavelength is 520nm to 550nm;And/or,
A diameter of 8nm to 10nm of the red quantum dot, the red light peak wavelength that the red quantum dot is excited is 630nm to 670nm.
Preferably, the material of the red quantum dot and green quantum dot be GaN, GaP, GaAs, InN, InP, InAs, CdSe、CdTe、MgS、MgSe、MgTe、CaS、CaSe、CaTe、SrS、SrSe、SrTe、BaS、BaSe、BaTe、ZnS、ZnSe、 At least one of ZnTe, CdS, CH3NH3PbX3 (X=Cl, Br, I) and CsPbX3 (X=Cl, Br, I).
Preferably, the material of the barrier layer is SiO2、TiO2、Al2O3、CaCO3、BaSO4, polymethyl methacrylate PMMA, polystyrene PS, alkene nitrile-BS ABS, polyurethane PU and organosilicon polymer at least one.
The present invention also provides a kind of backlight module, including LED, and the LED includes:
Support, with upwardly opening cavity;
Blue chip, in the cavity of the support, and installed in the bottom wall of the support;And,
In light conversion layer, the cavity for being packaged in the support, the light conversion layer includes red quantum dot, green quantum dot And barrier layer, the barrier layer wraps up the red quantum dot and the green quantum dot is set.
The present invention also provides a kind of liquid crystal display device, including backlight module, and the backlight module includes LED, the LED Including:
Support, with upwardly opening cavity;
Blue chip, in the cavity of the support, and installed in the bottom wall of the support;And,
In light conversion layer, the cavity for being packaged in the support, the light conversion layer includes red quantum dot, green quantum dot And barrier layer, the barrier layer wraps up the red quantum dot and the green quantum dot is set.
In the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, the LED includes support and the blue chip in support, by inciting somebody to action Red quantum dot and green quantum dot are packaged in the support, form light conversion layer, finally give the LED emitted white light luminous single Member, and the red quantum dot and the green quantum dot are wrapped up provided with barrier layer, it is to avoid outside oxygen and water are to described red The performance of color quantum dot and the green quantum dot is impacted, relative to prior art, by way of making the LED, Greatly reduction technology of quantum dots is applied to the cost of backlight display field.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Structure according to these accompanying drawings obtains other accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the embodiment for the LED that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention;
The structural representation of another embodiment for the LED that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the transmitance with a kind of liquid-crystalline glasses that LED collocation is used in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is LED in Fig. 1 by the spectrum obtained by the liquid-crystalline glasses in optical film and Fig. 3;
The structural representation of one embodiment of the backlight module that Fig. 5 present invention is provided;
The structural representation of another embodiment for the backlight module that Fig. 6 present invention is provided.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
If it is to be appreciated that related in the embodiment of the present invention directionality indicate (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...), Then directionality indicate to be only used for explain relative position relation under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) between each part, Motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality indicates also correspondingly therewith to change.
If in addition, relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the embodiment of the present invention, being somebody's turn to do " first ", " second " etc. Description be only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying its relative importance or implicit indicate indicated skill The quantity of art feature.Thus, " first " is defined, at least one spy can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second " Levy.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy Based on enough realizations, when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize it will be understood that the knot of this technical scheme Conjunction is not present, also not within the protection domain of application claims.
The present invention proposes a kind of liquid crystal display device, including backlight module, and the backlight module includes LED, and Fig. 1 is this hair The LED of a bright offer embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, the LED100 includes support 1, blue chip 2 and light conversion layer, the support 1 has upward The cavity of opening, the blue chip 2 is located in the cavity of the support 1, and installed in the bottom wall of the support 1, the light Conversion layer is packaged in the cavity of the support 1, and the light conversion layer includes red quantum dot 3, green quantum dot 4 and barrier layer 5, the barrier layer 5 wraps up the red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 is set.It should be noted that using herein Be the blue chip 2 and the LED100 is made in the red green quantum dot encapsulation, naturally it is also possible to, using blue chip and Red light chips are arranged in support and encapsulated with green quantum dot, or blue chip and green glow chip be arranged on support it is interior with it is red Color quantum dot is encapsulated.
In the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, the LED100 includes support 1 and the blue light core in the support 1 Piece 2, by the way that red quantum dot 3 and green quantum dot 4 are packaged in the support 1, form light conversion layer, finally gives and turn white The LED100 luminescence units of light, and wrap up the red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 provided with barrier layer 5, it is to avoid Outside oxygen and water is impacted to the performance of the red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4, relative to existing skill Art, by way of making the LED100, greatly reduction technology of quantum dots is applied to the cost of backlight display field.
Because the red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 are more sensitive to oxygen and water, if directly with oxygen and water If contact, the performance of the red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 can be influenceed, therefore the barrier layer 5 need to be set, will The red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 are isolated from the outside out, referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, being will be described Red quantum dot 3 and the hybrid package of green quantum dot 4 are in the support 1, and each red quantum dot 3 and described The outside parcel of green quantum dot 4 is provided with the barrier layer 5, wraps up the red quantum dot 31 of barrier layer and wraps up barrier layer The green encapsulation of quantum dot 41 forms the light conversion layer.
This mode of the barrier layer 5 is wrapped up in the outside of each red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4, In actual production, do not ensure that each red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 can be by the barrier layers 5 Wrapped up, in order to completely by red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 and extraneous oxygen and water segregation, referring to Fig. 2, In another embodiment for the LED100 that the present invention is provided, the red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 divide on upward and downward Layer is set, to form red quantum dot layer and green quantum dot layer, in this way, being also avoided that the red quantum dot 3 and described green Influence is mutually produced between color quantum dot 4, the bottom of the support 1 (including described blue chip 2) and inwall are all enclosed with The barrier layer 5, forms accommodating chamber, the green quantum dot 4 is encapsulated in the bottom of the accommodating chamber, to form the amount of green color Son point layer, the green quantum dot layer upper surface parcel is provided with the barrier layer 5, is then followed by encapsulating the red quantum dot 3, To form the red quantum dot layer, the last red quantum dot layer upper surface parcel is provided with the barrier layer 5, to be formed LED100 is stated, in the present embodiment, upper strata is red quantum dot layer, and lower floor is the green quantum dot layer, also may be used certainly To be, lower floor is red quantum dot layer, and upper strata is the green quantum dot layer.
Excite the red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 luminous to allow the blue chip 2 to be easier, and For the consideration protected to human eyesight, in the present embodiment, the blue chip 2 includes extension luminescent layer, constitutes described outer Delaying the material of photosphere includes InxGa1-xN alloys and GaN, and the thickness of the extension luminescent layer is 1 μm to 15 μm, the indigo plant The peak wavelength of optical chip 2 is 430nm to 470nm.
In order to obtain the visible light wave range of the final needs, in the present embodiment, the green quantum dot 4 it is a diameter of 2nm to 4nm, the green light peak wavelength that the green quantum dot 4 is excited is 520nm to 550nm and/or the red quantum dot 3 a diameter of 8nm to 10nm, the red light peak wavelength that the red quantum dot 3 is excited is 630nm to 670nm.
The factors such as the red quantum dot 3 and the cost and stability of green quantum dot 4 that consider, in the present embodiment In, the material of the red quantum dot 3 and green quantum dot 4 is GaN, GaP, GaAs, InN, InP, InAs, CdSe, CdTe, MgS、MgSe、MgTe、CaS、CaSe、CaTe、SrS、SrSe、SrTe、BaS、BaSe、BaTe、ZnS、ZnSe、ZnTe、CdS、 At least one of CH3NH3PbX3 (X=Cl, Br, I) and CsPbX3 (X=Cl, Br, I).
The LED100 has selected the blue chip 2, to excite the red quantum dot 3 and the green quantum dot 4 Luminous, what is finally obtained is white light, in order to be easier to obtain white light, and it is purer to obtain white light, the green quantum dot 4 with The mass ratio of the red quantum dot 3 is more than 3:1.
Specifically, one implement in, from the quantum dot of two kinds of colors of CdSe materials, the green quantum dot 4 it is straight Footpath is 4nm, a diameter of 9nm of the red quantum dot 3, and the green quantum dot 4 and the ratio of the red quantum dot 3 are 3: 1~4:In the case of 1, it is packaged with peak wavelength for the 448nm blue chip 2 and the LED100 is made, described After blue chip 2 is excited, obtained green glow dominant wavelength is in 535nm, and feux rouges dominant wavelength is in 634nm.The Led100 is passing through light After the liquid-crystalline glasses for learning diaphragm and transmitance as shown in Figure 3, spectrum as shown in Figure 4 is finally given, its white field color point coordinates For 0.274/0.2765, and the final display effect for achieving over 102%NTSC colour gamuts.
In view of the barrier property of the barrier layer 5, and to the red quantum dot 3 and the performance of green quantum dot 4 not It can impact, in the present embodiment, the material of the barrier layer 5 is SiO2、TiO2、Al2O3、CaCO3、BaSO4, poly- methyl-prop E pioic acid methyl ester PMMA, polystyrene PS, alkene nitrile-BS ABS, polyurethane PU and organosilicon polymer It is at least one.
Usually, multiple LED100 are the backlights for applying to the liquid crystal display device in the way of making lamp bar In module, Fig. 5 is referred in an embodiment of the backlight module that the present invention is provided, and the backlight module 200 is side entering type Backlight module, the backlight module 200 includes reflector plate 300, light guide plate 400 and diaphragm group 500, and the light guide plate 400 is set On the upside of the reflector plate 300, multiple LED100 (a row or multi-row) incident sides located at the light guide plate 400 in a row, The diaphragm group 500 is located at the upside of light guide plate 400, and the diaphragm group 500 includes diffusion sheet, blast piece, DBEF and is combined At least one of film.
The mode that the LED100 applies in the backlight module 200 be not limited to above-described embodiment or, please Refering to Fig. 6 in another embodiment for the backlight module that the present invention is provided, the backlight module 200 is down straight aphototropism mode set, The backlight module 200 includes reflection subassembly 600 and diaphragm group 500, and the reflection subassembly 600 includes the He of principal reflection piece 610 The auxiliary reflector plate 620 set around the principal reflection piece 610, so that reflection subassembly 600 forms upwardly opening accommodating chamber, it is many The individual LED100 is in a row (a row or multi-row) in the accommodating chamber, and on the principal reflection piece 610, the diaphragm Group 500 is on the upside of the reflection subassembly, and the diaphragm group 500 includes diffuser plate, diffusion sheet, blast piece, DBEF and composite membrane At least one of.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every at this Under the inventive concept of invention, the equivalent structure transformation made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical fields in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of LED, it is characterised in that including:
Support, with upwardly opening cavity;
Blue chip, in the cavity of the support, and installed in the bottom wall of the support;And,
In light conversion layer, the cavity for being packaged in the support, the light conversion layer includes red quantum dot, green quantum dot and resistance Interlayer, the barrier layer wraps up the red quantum dot and the green quantum dot is set.
2. LED as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each red quantum dot and the green quantum dot it is outer Side parcel is provided with the barrier layer.
3. LED as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the red quantum dot and the green quantum dot are in upward and downward Higher slice is set, to form red quantum dot layer and green quantum dot layer;
Parcel is provided with the barrier layer respectively for the periphery of the red quantum dot layer and green quantum dot layer.
4. LED as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the green quantum dot and the mass ratio of the red quantum dot More than 3:1.
5. LED as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the blue chip includes extension luminescent layer, constitutes the extension The material of luminescent layer includes InxGa1-xN alloys and GaN, and the thickness of the extension luminescent layer is 1 μm to 15 μm, the blue light The peak wavelength of chip is 430nm to 470nm.
6. LED as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that a diameter of 2nm to 4nm of the green quantum dot, the green The green light peak wavelength that quantum dot is excited is 520nm to 550nm;And/or,
A diameter of 8nm to 10nm of the red quantum dot, the red light peak wavelength that the red quantum dot is excited is 630nm To 670nm.
7. LED as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the red quantum dot and green quantum dot is GaN, GaP、GaAs、InN、InP、InAs、CdSe、CdTe、MgS、MgSe、MgTe、CaS、CaSe、CaTe、SrS、SrSe、SrTe、 In BaS, BaSe, BaTe, ZnS, ZnSe, ZnTe, CdS, CH3NH3PbX3 (X=Cl, Br, I) and CsPbX3 (X=Cl, Br, I) At least one.
8. LED as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the barrier layer is SiO2、TiO2、Al2O3、CaCO3、 BaSO4, polymetylmethacrylate, polystyrene PS, alkene nitrile-BS ABS, polyurethane PU and At least one of organosilicon polymer.
9. a kind of backlight module, it is characterised in that including the LED as described in claim 1 to 8 any one.
10. a kind of liquid crystal display device, it is characterised in that including backlight module as claimed in claim 9.
CN201710492846.5A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 LED, backlight module and liquid crystal display device Pending CN107275462A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN201710492846.5A CN107275462A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 LED, backlight module and liquid crystal display device
PCT/CN2017/112044 WO2018233199A1 (en) 2017-06-23 2017-11-21 Led, backlight module, and liquid crystal display device

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WO2018233199A1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-12-27 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Led, backlight module, and liquid crystal display device
WO2019080536A1 (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-05-02 华为技术有限公司 Backlight module, display screen and terminal
CN110783360A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 Quantum dot three-color LED display screen and preparation method thereof
CN112103380A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-12-18 佛山市国星光电股份有限公司 Quantum dot light-emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
CN113805377A (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-12-17 拓米(成都)应用技术研究院有限公司 Color-changing film and preparation method for improving optical characteristics thereof
CN114005922A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-02-01 惠州视维新技术有限公司 Quantum dot light-emitting system and display device
CN114284399A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-04-05 利亚德光电股份有限公司 Processing method of LED display module

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